2025仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit2单元测试题

2025仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit2单元测试题作为九年级英语学习的重要阶段性检验，本次Unit2单元测试旨在全面考察同学们对本单元核心词汇、基础语法、语用能力及读写技能的掌握情况。本试题严格依据课程标准要求，注重基础知识与实际应用能力的结合，力求客观反映学生的学习成果，同时为后续学习提供针对性的指导。---第一部分听力理解(20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5幅备选图片A-E，测试时需配合听力材料呈现)1.A.[图片：工厂排放黑烟]B.[图片：人们在植树]C.[图片：拥挤的交通]2.A.[图片：使用太阳能板的房屋]B.[图片：一次性塑料袋]C.[图片：节约用水的标志]3.A.[图片：健康的水果沙拉]B.[图片：垃圾被分类投放]C.[图片：砍伐森林]4.A.[图片：骑自行车出行]B.[图片：大声播放音乐]C.[图片：浪费食物]5.A.[图片：空气污染指数报表]B.[图片：干净的海滩]C.[图片：濒危动物]II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Noisepollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Airpollution.7.Howdoesthegirlsuggestreducingwaste?A.Byusingclothbags.B.Bytakingpublictransport.C.Byturningofflights.8.Wheredidtheboyseetheenvironmentalproblem?A.Inapark.B.Inariver.C.Onastreet.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buyanewplasticbottle.B.Refillherwaterbottle.C.Throwawaytheemptybottle.10.Whyisthemanworriedaboutthefuture?A.Becausetherewillbemoretrees.B.Becausetheenvironmentmaygetworse.C.Becausepeoplewillhavemoremoney.III.听短文，补全信息。(每空1分，共7.5分)(注：听力材料将朗读两遍，请注意捕捉关键信息)---第二部分笔试(80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。18.Weshouldtryourbesttoreduce______tomakeourcitycleaner.A.pollutionB.developmentC.educationD.population19.—Howcanwesavewaterathome?—Wecanfixthe______tapassoonaspossible.A.newB.brokenC.expensiveD.beautiful20.It'simportantforus______moretreeseveryyear.A.plantB.toplantC.plantingD.planted21.Therivernearourvillage______veryclean,butnowit'spolluted.A.usedtobeB.wasusedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing22.Ifwe______toomanyplasticbags,theywillharmtheenvironment.A.useB.usesC.usedD.willuse23.Mymotheroftentellsmenotto______food,becausemanypeoplearestillhungry.A.saveB.wasteC.cookD.buy24.Weshouldtakepublictransportation______drivingprivatecarstoreduceairpollution.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asaresultofD.inorderto25.Thegovernmenthasmadesomelaws______wildanimals.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected26.—Haveyoueverparticipatedinanenvironmentalproject?—Yes,I______partinatree-plantingactivitylastspring.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.amtaking27.Thiskindofcloth______easilyandcanbewashedmanytimes.A.wearsB.iswornC.wearsoutD.iswearing28.Thestudentsarediscussing______theycandotohelptheenvironment.A.whichB.whatC.howD.why29.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople______angryorevensick.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt30.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Wemusttakegoodcareof______.A.itB.itsC.itselfD.them31.BythetimeIgottothepark,thevolunteers______mostoftherubbish.A.collectB.collectedC.havecollectedD.hadcollected32.—Let'sgoforapicnicthisweekend!—______It'sagoodchancetoenjoynature.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ourenvironmentisfacingmanyproblems.Oneofthemostseriousonesisplasticpollution.Plasticbagsandbottlesareeverywhere,(33)______ourcitiesandcountryside.Theytakehundredsofyearstobreakdown,andtheycan(34)______animalsandplants.Whatcanwedotoreduceplasticwaste?First,wecanbringourownreusablebagswhenshopping.Manystoresnow(35)______customersforusingplasticbags,whichencouragespeopletobringtheirown.Second,wecanusereusablewaterbottles(36)______ofbuyingnewplasticoneseachtime.Thisnotonlysavesmoneybutalsoreduceswaste.Changingourdailyhabitsisnotalwayseasy,butitis(39)______.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,togetherwecanmakeabig(40)______toourplanet.Remember,protectingtheenvironmentistheresponsibilityofevery(41)______.Let'sstartmakingchangestodayfora(42)______andgreenertomorrow.33.A.cleaningB.beautifyingC.pollutingD.improving34.A.helpB.harmC.feedD.save35.A.chargeB.praiseC.thankD.reward36.A.becauseB.insteadC.plentyD.full37.A.eatingB.sellingC.cookingD.making38.A.pricesB.kindsC.shapesD.sizes39.A.unnecessaryB.impossibleC.importantD.difficult40.A.problemB.differenceC.noiseD.mistake41.A.studentB.teacherC.parentD.person42.A.worseB.dirtierC.betterD.harderIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)AsmalltowninEuropehasaspecialwayofdealingwithwaste.Insteadofsendingalltheirrubbishtolandfills,theyturnitintoenergy.Thetownhasamodernwaste-to-energyplant.Here,rubbishisburnedathightemperatures.Thisprocessproducesheat,whichisthenusedtomakeelectricity.Theelectricitypowershomesandbusinessesinthetown.Butburningwastecancauseairpollutionifnotdoneproperly.However,thisplantusesadvancedtechnologytocleanthesmokebeforeitisreleasedintotheair.Theplantalsoreducestheamountofwastebymorethan90percent,leavingonlyasmallamountofashtoberecycledordisposedofsafely.43.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Atown'swayofturningwasteintoenergy.B.Theproblemofburningwaste.C.Howtoreduceairpollution.D.Thehistoryoflandfills.44.Howdoesthewaste-to-energyplantwork?A.Itburieswasteunderground.B.Itburnswastetoproduceheatandelectricity.C.Itsellswastetoothercountries.D.Itreuseswastetomakenewproducts.45.Whatisdonetopreventairpollutionfromtheplant?A.Theplantisclosedatnight.B.Thewasteisburnedslowly.C.Thesmokeiscleanedbeforerelease.D.Noplasticisburnedthere.46.Whatdothetownspeoplethinkofthesystem?A.Theythinkit'sexpensive.B.Theyaresatisfiedwithit.C.Theywanttochangeit.D.Theydon'tcareaboutit.(B)Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchwateryouuseeveryday?Fromtakingshowerstowashingdishes,weusewaterformanythings.However,manypartsoftheworldarefacingwatershortages.It'simportantforustosavewaterwheneverpossible.Herearesomesimpletips:1.Fixleaks:Adrippingtapcanwastealotofwaterovertime.Checkyourtapsandpipesregularlyandfixanyleaks.2.Takeshortershowers:Tryreducingyourshowertimebyafewminutes.You'llbesurprisedhowmuchwateryoucansave.3.Reusewater:Forexample,thewaterusedtowashfruitsandvegetablescanbecollectedandusedtowaterplants.4.Useabasin:Whenwashingyourhandsorbrushingyourteeth,turnoffthetapinsteadoflettingitrun.Useabasintocollectwaterifneeded.Savingwaterisnotjustgoodfortheenvironment;italsohelpsreduceyourwaterbill.Let'salldoourparttoconservethispreciousresource.47.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhywaterisimportant.B.Todescribewatershortagesaroundtheworld.C.Togivetipsonhowtosavewater.D.Totellastoryaboutwateruse.48.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanadrippingtapcause?A.Highwaterbills.B.Waterpollution.C.Waterwaste.D.Pipedamage.49.Whichtipsuggestsreusingwater?A.Fixleaks.B.Takeshortershowers.C.Usewaterfromwashingfruitstowaterplants.D.Turnoffthetapwhenbrushingteeth.50.Whatisanotherbenefitofsavingwatermentioned?A.Itmakeswatercleaner.B.Itreduceswaterbills.C.Itcreatesmorejobs.D.Itmakesshowersmoreenjoyable.51.Theunderlinedword"conserve"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.wasteB.findC.collectD.protectandsave52.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Sad.B.Persuasive.C.Angry.D.Humorous.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。53.Weshouldtrytor______plasticbottlesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.54.Thefactorywasclosedbecauseitcausedseriouswaterp______.55.Plantingmoretreesisgoodfori______ourairquality.56.It'sourdutytoprotectthee______forourfuturegenerations.57.Usingpublictransportcanhelpreduceairp______.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。58.Weshouldstop______(cut)downsomanytrees.59.Mybrotherisinterestedin______(environment)science.60.Thisisoneofthe______(bad)environmentalproblemsinthearea.61.Thegovernmenthastakenaction______(improve)thesituation.62.Ifweallworktogether,wecanmakea______(different).V.书面表达(15分)假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“我的环保小行动”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，分享你在日常生活中为保护环境所做的一件或几件小事，并谈谈你的感受或体会。提示：1.你做了什么？（如：节约水电、使用环保袋、垃圾分类、植树等）2.你为什么要这样做？3.你的感受或体会如何？要求：1.词数____词左右。2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。---参考答案及评分标准（仅供阅卷参考）第一部分听力理解(20分)I.1-5(略，根据实际图片内容定)II.6-10(略，根据实际听力内容定)第二部分笔试(80分)I.单项选择(15分)18.A19.B20.B21.A22.A23.B24.A25.C26.B27.A28.B29.A30.A31.D32.CII.完形填空(15分)33.C34.B35.A36.B37.A38.B39.C40.B41.D42.CIII.阅读理解(20分)43.A44.B45.C46.B47.C48.C49.C50.B51.D52.BIV.词汇运用(10分)A)53.recycle/reuse54.pollution55.improving56.environment/earth57.pollutionB)58.cutting59.environmental60.worst61.toimprove62.