九年级中考英语一轮复习九年级-Units 3~4课件

第1部分

教材梳理九年级Units

3~4基础知识梳理核心词汇1.introduce（v.）介绍→____________（n.）介绍2.east（adv.）向东；朝东

（adj.）东方的；东部的

（n.）东；东方→________（adj.）东方的;东部的3.fascinating（adj.）迷人的；极有吸引力的→_________（v.）使着迷4.expensive（adj.）昂贵的→______（同义词）→____________（反义词）不昂贵的5.convenient（adj.）便利的；方便的→_____________（反义词）不便利的6.polite（adj.）有礼貌的；客气的→________（adv.）礼貌地；客气地→_____________（反义词）不礼貌的；粗鲁的introductioneasternfascinatedearinexpensiveinconvenientpolitelyimpolite/rude7.direct（adj.）直接的；直率的→_________（n.）方向；方位8.speak（v.）说；讲（某种语言）→________（n.）讲（某种语言）的人；发言者9.policeman（n.）男警察→__________（pl.）10.humor（n.）幽默→__________（adj.）有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的11.general（adj.）总的；普遍的；常规的→__________（adv.）通常地；普遍地；广泛地12.pride（n.）自豪；骄傲→_______（adj.）自豪的；骄傲的13.Asia（n.）亚洲→_______（adj.）亚洲（人）的14.deal（v.）对付；对待→______（过去式/过去分词）directionspeakerpolicemenhumorousgenerallyproudAsiandealt15.shy（adj.）害羞的→________（n.）害羞；腼腆16.require（v.）需要；要求→____________（n.）需要；要求17.Europe（n.）欧洲→__________（adj.）欧洲（人）的18.Africa（n.）非洲→________（adj.）非洲（人）的19.Britain

不列颠→________（adj.）英国（人）的20.absent（adj.）缺席；不在→________（n.）缺席21.examine（v.）（仔细地）检查；检验→____________（n.）考试；审查22.exact（adj.）准确的；精确的→________（adv.）确切地；精确地shynessrequirementEuropeanAfricanBritishabsenceexaminationexactly短语扫描1._________沿着……走2.______________在你的右边3._______________在……和……之间4._________路过；经过5.______________早一点6.____________抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍7._____________寻求帮助8._____________________在不同的情况下go

alongon

your

rightbetween...and...pass

bya

little

earlierpardon

meask

for

helpin

different

situations9.___________________与……交流10.____________停车场；停车区11.________________期望；盼望12._______________过去常常做某事13._________________害怕某事（物）14.__________________时常；有时15.__________应对；处理16.__________________着手做某事communicate

with...parking

lotlook

forward

toused

to

do

sth.be

afraid

of

sth.from

time

to

timedeal

withtake

up

doing

sth.17._______________敢于做某事18.________大量的19.___________注意；当心20.__________公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前21._______________缺席;不在22.__________亲身；亲自23.______________为……感到自豪24._____________为……骄傲；感到自豪dare

to

do

sth.tons

ofbe

carefulin

publicbe

absent

fromin

persontake

pride

inbe

proud

of句型点击1.Could

you

please____me_______the

restrooms____?请问你能告诉我哪儿有洗手间吗？tellwhereare2.She

advised

them___

_____

______

their

son___

________.她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈谈。totalkwithinperson3.I

wonder_______we_______

____next.我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。whereshouldgo4.You

never

know______you

try

something.直到你尝试了一些东西你才会知道。until5.When

you

visit

a

foreign

country，it

is

important

to

know_____

___

_____

_________politely.当你在国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。howtoaskforhelp6.This

will

help

you_____________

_______

______other

people.这会帮助你更好地和别人交流。communicatebetterwith7.It's______three

years______we

last

_____our

primary

school

classmates.自从上次以后，我们已经有三年没见过我们的小学同学了。beensincesaw8.He______

___

____

so

shy

and

quiet.他以前很害羞，并且很安静。usedtobe9.His

parents

moved

to

the

city

to_____

____jobs，and

his

grandparents

came

to_____

_____

___him.他的父母搬到城市去找工作，然后他的爷爷奶奶来照顾他。lookfortakecareof10.________

____，could

you

please

tell

me

_____

___

____

___the

bookstore?打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？Excusemehowtogetto语法聚焦1.where、when和how引导的宾语从句（讲解见P168）2.used

to的用法核心词汇攻关Ⅰ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次fail，require，pass

by，score，rush

out1.As

time

__________，we

know

each

other

better.2.I

don't

think

you_________the

exam

because

you

work

so

hard

these

days.3.Look

out!A

small

boy______________from

the

corner.4.The

company_____________all

staff

to

take

a

safety

training

course

since

last

month.5.The

match

was

really

fantastic，especially

when

he_______in

the

last

minute.passes

bywill

failis

rushing

outhas

requiredscoredⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.This

5-year-old

boy

has

such

a

good

sense

of

_________（direct）

that

he

never

gets

lost.2.If

you

are

always_______（absence）

from

class，you

will

fail

the

examinations.3.It

is_________（polite）

to

talk

loudly

in

public

places.4.What

a__________（humor）

boy

Bourne

is!He

always

tells

us

funny

jokes.5.Linda

used

to

be

shy

and

took

up

singing

to

deal

with

her________（shy）.6.You

may

find

wetland

plants_____________（help）

as

natural

cleaners

than

some

man-made

systems.directionabsentimpolitehumorousshynessmore

helpful高频考点聚焦考点1

“疑问词+不定式”结构的用法Excuse

me，could

you

please

tell

me

how

to

get

to

the

bookstore？打扰一下，请问你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？（P17）（1）句中how

to

get

to

the

bookstore是“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，可以转化成宾语从句how

I

can

get

to

the

bookstore。（2）“疑问词+不定式”结构常在句中作主语、宾语和表语。当此结构作宾语时，可与宾语从句进行同义转换。另外，tell、know等动词后跟此结构在句中作宾语。①He

didn't

know

how

_______（get）

along

with

other

people.②As

soon

as

you

start

running，you

have

to

decide

what_______（do）

with

your

bike.to

getto

do考点2

suggest的用法I

suggest

Water

City

Restaurant

in

Water

World.我建议去水世界的水之城饭店。（P19）①Jim

suggested

that

they________________（stay）

in

a

hotel

for

the

night

and

walk

around

the

city

to

enjoy

the

sights

the

next

day.②About

how

to

achieve

a

balance

between

hobbies

and

schoolwork，Justin

asked

me

for

my_______________（suggest）.③Some

experts

suggest_______（do）

other

physical

activities

besides

running.（should）

staysuggestion（s）doing考点3

request的用法These

are

similar

requests

for

directions.这些是询问方向的相似的请求。（P22）

request意为“要求；请求”，既可用作名词，又可用作动词，常见搭配如下：Our

monitor

always

requests

us

_________（hand）

in

our

homework

on

time.to

hand考点4

polite的用法Both

are

correct，but

the

first

one

sounds

less

polite.两种说法都正确，但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。（P22）

polite为形容词，意为“有礼貌的；客气的”，常见搭配如下：

polite的派生词①I

should

have

asked

the

boy

________（polite）

to

wait

in

line

instead

of

shouting

loudly

and

angrily.②It's_________（polite）

to

enter

the

office

without

knocking

at

the

door.③I

always

try

to

be

polite___everyone

I

meet.（盲填）politelyimpoliteto考点5

silent的用法silent

不说话的；沉默的（P26）①The

_______（silent）

of

the

library

was

broken

only

by

the

sound

of

pages

being

turned

over.②Amy

told

herself________（silent），“No

pain，no

gain.”silencesilently考点6

辨析deal

with与do

withCandy

told

me

that

she

used

to

be

really

shy

and

took

up

singing

to

deal

with

her

shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是通过唱歌来应对羞涩。（P27）词条含义及用法deal

with意为“应对；处理”，侧重于应对的方式、方法，常与疑问词how连用。do

with意为“应对；处理”，侧重于应对的对象，常与疑问词what连用。选用do

with或deal

with填空。①My

teacher

gives

me

some

advice

on

how

to

__________the

relationships

with

others.②We

can't

decide

what

will

happen

in

our

life，but

we

can

decide

what

to

_________it.deal

withdo

with考点7

require的用法You

really

require

a

lot

of

talent

and

hard

work

to

succeed.你真的需要很多天资和勤奋才能成功。（P27）Dreams

are

beautiful.

However，realizing

our

dreams

requires

us

_________（study）

hard

from

now

on.to

study考点8

辨析pride与proudThey

take

pride

in

everything

good

that

I

do.他们为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。（P30）词条含义及用法pride（1）名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”。（2）the

pride

of意为“……的骄傲”；take

pride

in意为“为……感到自豪”。proud（1）形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”。（2）be

proud

of意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”。①I'm

really

_______（pride）

to

give

a

speech

under

the

national

flag

on

National

Day.②Cindy

broke

the

record

for

the

high

jump

and

we

took

pride___her.（盲填）proudin知识达标演练词汇运用A.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。deal，suggest，interview，request，take

pride

in1.It

____________

by

experts

that

teenagers

should

get

at

least

8

hours

of

sleep

every

day.2.The

professor______________to

attend

the

meeting

last

week.is

suggestedwas

requested3.—Look!Is

the

girl

who

_______________

the

manager

of

that

company

your

friend?—Yes，she

is

a

journalist（新闻记者）.is

interviewing4.Today

I'm

proud

of

my

school

and

tomorrow

my

school

__________________

my

success.5.I___________with

the

problem

by

myself

so

far.will

take

pride

inhave

dealtB.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词。1.Emily

likes

the

__________（Europe）

culture

which

is

different

from

hers.2.Tina

plays

very

well

in

the

basketball

game

and

her

parents

are_______（pride）

of

her.3.Students

in

China

are

required_________（learn）

first

aid

at

school

as

part

of

health

education.4.His_______（speak）

is

very

successful.

All

the

people

like

it.5.It's

not

enough

to

just

ask

a

question_________（correct）.Europeanproudto

learnspeechcorrectly6.（2025·广东中考改编）Peter's

mother

even

suggests

_______（give）

pocket

money

to

children

as

early

as

when

they

are

four.7.（2025·临沂中考改编）No

matter

how_________he

was，the

couple

always

smiled

at

him

and________said

hello.（polite）8.（2025·长沙中考改编）As

I

took

up

playing

the

guitar

to

deal

with

my

________（shy），I

made

lots

of

friends.givingimpolitepolitelyshyness9.（2025·苏州中考改编）She

researched

the

kind

of

yoga

that

is

________（help）

for

children

and

learned

as

much

as

she

could

about

it.10.Drones

also

provide____________（convenient）

for

the

public.11.I'm

not

sure

which

book__________（choose）

as

a

present

for

my

best

friend's

birthday.12.As

students，we

should

learn

how

to

deal______stress

properly.13.I

will

go

to

the

concert___person

tomorrow，because

I

really

want

to

see

my

favorite

singer.helpfulconvenienceto

choosewithin精准备考实战Ⅰ.词汇应用（2024·滨州一模）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Learning

to

say

“no”

politely

The

word

“no”

is

easy

to

read.

However，sometimes

it's

hard

to

say

it

to

others.

When

you

want

to

say

“no”

with

more

politeness，what

expressions

can

you

use?Here

1.___（be）

some

advice

for

you.is

On

a

plane，when

a

service

girl

asks

“Do

you

need

coffee?”,you

may

hear

this

answer—“Thanks.

I'm

fine.”

Here，the

speaker

doesn't

use

the

word

“no”

directly，but

2.______（send）

the

message

that

he

doesn't

want

the

coffee.sends

Another

answer

would

suggest

something

else

the

girl

can

bring.

For

example，“No，thanks，but

I'd

like

some

water.”

The

3.__________（follow）

are

other

indirect

but

polite

ways

of

saying

“no”.

·Sorry，I

can't

do

this

right

now.

·I'm

afraid

I

can't，but

thank

you

for

4._______（ask）.

·Please

accept

that

I

cannot

come.followingasking

Sometimes，it

may

be

more

difficult

to

say

“no”

to

a

5.________（friend）

request.

In

this

case，we

should

explain

why

we

cannot

help.

Here

is

6.____example.

“Ryan，can

you

take

care

of

7.____（I）

pet

cat

tomorrow?”

“I'm

sorry.

I

would

like

8.________（look）

after

it，but

I'm

going

out.

I

know

it

will

be

hard

for

you

to

find

someone

to

do

so.

I

9.________（try）

to

help

you

next

time.”friendlyanmyto

lookwill

try

Now，you

know

there

are

good

ways

to

say

“no”

if

it

is

necessary

10.__________（refuse）

others.to

refuseⅡ.阅读表达阅读短文，回答下列问题。My

100

days

without

a

mobile

phone

When

was

the

last

time

you

left

home

without

your

mobile

phone?Can

you

imagine

yourself

living

a

month，or

even

a

year

without

checking

your

mobile

phone

from

time

to

time?

As

a

busy

modern

person

with

lots

of

social

connections，plans

and

responsibilities，I

just

cannot

afford

to

not

be

in

touch

with

the

rest

of

the

world.

Staying

connected

to

other

people

is

a

big

part

of

my

life.

However，sometimes

it

can

be

bothersome（恼人的）.

One

day

I

discovered

I

was

terribly

tired

out.

I

tried

turning

notifications（通知）

off.

But

the

fear

of

missing

out

something

important

made

me

check

the

phone

more

often

than

before.

So，I

simply

stopped

using

my

phone.

Well，to

tell

the

truth，it

was

not

simple

at

all.

For

the

first

couple

of

days，I

had

a

big

fear

that

all

of

my

friends

would

soon

forget

about

me.

When

I

had

a

free

moment，I

had

no

idea

what

to

get

myself

distracted（分心的）

with，and

the

worries

mixed

with

boredom

kept

bothering

me.

However，after

three

weeks

without

a

mobile

phone，I

started

noticing

changes—changes

which

I

liked，and

which

drove

me

to

not

just

continue

the

experiment，but

in

fact

to

reorganize

some

of

my

habits.

First

of

all，I

noticed

that

I

became

much

more

focused（专注的）.Before，while

doing

something，I

would

often

find

myself

wondering

what

was

going

on

online.

After

a

month

of

staying

away

from

my

mobile

phone，I

found

that

the

urge（冲动）

was

already

not

that

strong

and

that

my

ability

to

focus

improved.

I

discovered

that

the

world

is

a

beautiful

place.

Before，I

would

look

at

it

through

my

camera

mostly:take

a

photo，post

it，get

some

likes.

Now，I

see

beautiful

people

walking

around

and

I

sense

the

seasons

change.

I

can

un