成人高考专升本英语模拟测验试题

成人高考专升本英语模拟测验试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassagebelow?A.TodescribeahistoricaleventB.TopersuadereaderstoadoptanewdietC.ToexplainthebenefitsofexerciseD.Tointroduceascientificstudy2.Theword"obvious"inthesentence"Itisobviousthatsheisnothappy"means:A.LikelyB.UnlikelyC.ClearD.Hidden3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousethepastperfecttense?A.Hehaseatenbreakfast.B.Hehadeatenbreakfastbeforehewenttobed.C.Heeatsbreakfasteveryday.D.Hewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.4.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means:A.TomakeaquickdecisionB.TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.ToeatquicklyD.Toavoidaproblem5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"?A.WasB.WereC.AmD.Is6.Theword"ambitious"inthesentence"Sheisanambitiousstudent"describes:A.IntelligenceB.HardworkC.DesireforsuccessD.Creativity7.Thepassivevoiceisusedinthesentence:A.Thedogchasedthecat.B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.C.Thedogwillchasethecat.D.Thecatchasedthedog.8.Theword"persistence"inthesentence"Persistenceiskeytosuccess"means:A.GivingupeasilyB.TryingrepeatedlyC.BeinglazyD.Beinglucky9.Thecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"is:A.15thMay2023B.15May2023C.May15th,2023D.2023May1510.Theword"narrative"inthesentence"Thebooktellsacompellingnarrative"refersto:A.AstoryB.AlistoffactsC.AscientificreportD.Amathematicalequation二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is_______.2.Ifyou_______late,pleasecallme.3.Sheis_______thanherbrother.4.TheEarth_______aroundtheSun.5.He_______notgotothepartyyesterday.6.Thebookis_______interesting.7.I_______totheconcertlastnight.8.Thetrainwill_______at9AMtomorrow.9.They_______finishedtheirworkby5PM.10.ThecapitalofFranceis_______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.(True/False)2.Theword"vulnerable"meansstrongandprotected.(True/False)3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(True/False)4.Theword"serendipity"referstotheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.(True/False)5.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.(True/False)6.Theword"myth"isatruestorythathasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.(True/False)7.Theword"eloquent"meansunabletospeakclearly.(True/False)8.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfutureaction.(True/False)9.Theword"meticulous"meanscarelessandunorganized.(True/False)10.Theword"plausible"meansimpossible.(True/False)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionwordsinwriting?3.Describethestructureofaparagraphinyourownwords.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergavethestudentsatest."Then,explainwhythepassivevoicemightbeusedinthiscontext.2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"如果明天下雨，我们将取消野餐。"Then,identifythetenseandtypeofsentencestructureused.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.B10.A解析：1.Thepassageislikelypersuadingreaderstoadoptanewdiet,asitfocusesonthebenefitsofaspecificdiet.2."Obvious"meansclearoreasytounderstand.3.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.4."Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.5.Thesentenceusesthesubjunctivemood,so"were"iscorrect.6."Ambitious"describesadesireforsuccess.7.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectreceivestheaction.8."Persistence"meanstryingrepeatedly.9.Thecorrectwaytowritethedateis"15May2023."10."Narrative"referstoastory.二、填空题1.sad2.are3.taller4.revolves5.didnot6.very7.went8.arrive9.willhave10.Paris解析：1.Theoppositeof"happy"is"sad."2."Are"isusedinthepresenttensewith"you."3."Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall."4."Revolve"isthecorrectverbfortheEarth'smovement.5."Didnot"isthepasttenseof"donot."6."Very"isanadverbusedtointensifytheadjective.7."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."8."Arrive"isthecorrectverbforatrain'sschedule.9."Willhave"isthefutureperfecttense.10.ThecapitalofFranceis"Paris."三、判断题1.True2.False3.False4.True5.True6.False7.False8.True9.False10.False解析：1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsinprogressinthepast.2."Vulnerable"meansweakandunprotected.3.Theactivevoicecanalsobeformalincertaincontexts.4."Serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodbychance.5.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforhabitualactions.6.Amythisafalsestory.7."Eloquent"meansabletospeakclearlyandeffectively.8.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedforactionscompletedbeforeanotherfuturetime.9."Meticulous"meanscarefulanddetailed.10."Plausible"meanspossible.四、简答题1."Affect"isaverbmeaningtoinfluence,while"effect"isanounmeaningaresult.2.Transitionwordshelptoconnectideassmoo