2026春牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 Study skill Task（同步课件）

Pastandpresent牛津译林版

八年级下册

Unit1Studyskills&TaskStudyskills&TaskTasks：Writing1.Tolearntheskillsofwritingfordescribingsomething.2.Tolearntheskillsoftranslation.3.Tolearnhowtoexpress“有”inEnglish.4.Torecitethecomposition.Part1FactsandopinionsBeijingisthecapitalofChina.

(Fact)Beijingisthebestcityintheworld.

(Opinion)Manychangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.

(Fact)Thenewshoppingmallisagoodplacetohavefun.

(Opinion)有些单词像think,believe,feel,bad,good,terrible,beautiful等常表示观点。

Myhometownisbeautiful.

Therearegreenhillsallaround.

Ariverrunsthrough

thecentreoftown.

Ihavemovedtoanewschoolthisterm.ldonotknowtheschoolverywellandlhavenofriendshere.Ifeelunhappythesedays.Whenwewrite,wecanusefactstosupportouropinions.Wecanalsogive

factsfirst,andthenstateouropinions.Part2NewWordsopenspacen.开阔的空地WordsMeaningUsageFormsbe/getusedto习惯于，适应于narrowadj.狭窄的我从出生起就住在这里。TranslationTranslation英译中I’velivedheresinceIwasborn.主谓地2.表达顺序：主时方谓宾地（谓宾在后）1.先在引导词/介词/连词前划分时IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.TranslationTranslation中译英我从出生起就住在这里。主2.再调整为英文主谓宾方地时1.先找中文句子主谓宾方地时地时谓主谓地时（谓:动词，方：方式,方法，修饰动词）6WritingChangesinmyhometownEnvironmentLifeTransportnarrowanddirtyroads;rubbisheverywhere;largeopenSpacessmalloldhouses;listentotheradioor

watchTVonfootorbybicyclewideandcleanstreets;greentreesonbothsides;shopsandtallbuildingsnewflats;computersandtheInternet;mobilephonesbybusortaxi;haveowncars谓宾主语＋6WritingChangesinmyhometownEnvironmentLifeTransportnarrowanddirtyroads;rubbisheverywhere;largeopenSpacessmalloldhouses;listentotheradioor

watchTVonfootorbybicyclewideandcleanstreets;greentreesonbothsides;shopsandtallbuildingsnewflats;computersandtheInternet;mobilephonesbybusortaxi;haveowncars方式主谓＋WritingChangesinmyhometownEnvironmentLifeTransportnarrowanddirtyroads;rubbisheverywhere;largeopenSpacessmalloldhouses;listentotheradioor

watchTVonfootorbybicyclewideandcleanstreets;greentreesonbothsides;shopsandtallbuildingsnewflats;computersandtheInternet;mobilephonesbybusortaxi;haveowncars表语(地)主语系＋＋＋...haschangedalotovertheyears.Manychangeshavetakenplacein....Therewereonly...inthepast,butnow....Peopleusedto....Thegovernmenthasbuilt.....Manyfamilieshavetheirown..Peopleareenjoyinga...life.WritingFactsOpinionTopicManychangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTownovertheyears. Inthepast,therewereonlynarrowanddirtyroadsinthesmalltown.Therewasrubbisheverywhere.Butnowthestreetsarewideandclean,withmanygreentreesonbothsides.Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltshopsandtallbuildingsinsomelargeopenspaces. Yearsago,peoplelivedinsmalloldhouses.Nowmostofthemhavemovedintonewflats.TheyusedtolistentotheradioorwatchTVintheirfreetime,butnowmostfamilieshavecomputersandtheInternet.Moreover,mobilephonesmakecommunicationeasiernow. Inthepast,peopletravelledaroundthetownonfootorbybicycle,butnowtheycangoaroundbybusortaxi.Manyfamiliesevenhavetheirowncars. Nowpeopleareenjoyingacomfortablelife.WritingFactsOpinionPart3ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTownovertheyears. Inthepast,therewereonlynarrow

anddirtyroadsinthesmalltown.Therewasrubbisheverywhere.Butnowthestreetsarewideandclean,withmanygreentreesonbothsides.Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltshopsandtallbuildingsinsomelargeopenspaces.主谓///地时时/系/主/地/系/主/地/时/主/系/表/主/谓/宾/地ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTownovertheyears. Inthepast,therewereonlynarrow

anddirtyroadsinthesmalltown.Therewasrubbisheverywhere.Butnowthestreetsarewideandclean,withmanygreentreesonbothsides.Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltshopsandtallbuildingsinsomelargeopenspaces.表示“有”，可以用therebe句型,there作形式主语伴随状语，表示街道两边有(with)很多树Yearsago,peoplelivedinsmalloldhouses.Nowmostofthemhavemovedintonewflats.TheyusedtolistentotheradioorwatchTVintheirfreetime,butnowmostfamilieshavecomputersandtheInternet.Moreover,mobilephonesmakecommunicationeasiernow.时/主/谓/地/时/谓/地/主/谓/宾/宾补/宾

宾补/时/时/主/谓/宾/状/主/谓/宾/宾补/主/时/Inthepast,peopletravelledaroundthetownonfootorbybicycle,butnowtheycangoaroundbybusortaxi.Manyfamiliesevenhavetheirowncars.Nowpeopleareenjoyingacomfortablelife.时/主/谓/地/方/时/主/谓/方/主/谓/宾/时/主/谓/宾/Tips：1.常用句子成分：主谓宾表状，方地时属于状语2.宾语还可具体划分为：宾语补足语，直接宾语和间接宾语3.时间还可以放在句首4.表示地方地点的单词，还要看是否在句中主语，这时候不是

地点状语Part4NowthestreetsarewideandcleanTranslationTranslation中译英现在街道又宽又干净主2.找不到动词，加be动词1.先找中文句子主谓宾方地时时表主系表时可放前面系动词包括be动词和感官动词特指be动词后的形容词或(冠词)名词 Inthepast,therewereonlynarrow

anddirtyroadsinthesmalltown.Therewasrubbisheverywhere.Butnowthestreetsarewideandclean,withmanygreentreesonbothsides.表示“有”1、therebe句型，there作形式主语，和therebe组成“有”，主

要指某地方有2、with，作状语，修饰名词，可指人也可指物3、have，作谓语，主语是人这些年来，月光镇发生了许多变化。在过去，小镇上只有狭窄肮脏的道路。到处都是垃圾。但是现在街道又宽又干净，两边都有许多绿树。政府还在一些大的空地上建造了商店和高层建筑。时______地______谓______主______therebe系___真主__________地___时_____系____主____地____时____主____表_______with________________主______谓______宾_______________地____地________系ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTownovertheyears.Inthepast,therewereonlynarrowanddirtyroadsinthesmalltown.Therewasrubbisheverywhere.Butnowthestreetsarewideandclean,withmanygreentreesonbothsides.Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltshopsandtallbuildingsinsomelargeopenspaces.多年前，人们住在小而旧的房子里。现在他们中的大多数人都搬进了新公寓。他们过去在空闲时间听收音机或看电视，但现在大多数家庭都有电脑和互联网。此外，现在移动电话使通信更容易。Yearsago,peoplelivedinsmalloldhouses.Nowmostofthemhavemovedintonewflats.TheyusedtolistentotheradioorwatchTVintheirfreetime,butnowmostfamilieshavecomputersandtheInternet.Moreover,mobile