Unit2Reading(2)课件-译林版七年级英语下册

Unit2NEIGHBORHOOD

---Reading21.Whatareyourneighbourslike?(Line1)(1)like(prep.)像

Theyarekindandhelpful.(对划线部分提问)

Howbesb.?=Whatbesb.like?e.g.像宫殿一样的房子e.g.他像他的爸爸一样喜欢打篮球。He,

,likes

playingbasketball.ahouse

like

apalacelike

hisfatherP22line8Orcanyourepairthingslikeabrokenbike？line11Weneedvolunteerslikethese.

2.They’rekindandhelpful(Line2)(1)helpful(adj.)愿意帮忙的,有用的

behelpfulto

对……有用/有助于Exercisingis_________(help)tohealth.(2)helpful词根

help,反义词为helpless

相似的还有

careful-carelesshelpful3.Someofthemarevolunteers.(Line3)(1)volunteer(n.)志愿者(复volunteers)e.g.奥运志愿者Olympicvolunteers

(2)someof......中的一些mostof......中的大多数oneof......之一(谓语三单)e.g.Oneofthevolunteersisacomputerengineer.(P21PartB4)eachof......每一(谓语三单)4.Theyoften

meetatthecommunitycentreand

share

their

skills.(Line4)(1)community(n.)社区

在社区中心(2)share(v.)分享，合用 sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物

你想和杰克合用一间卧室吗？Wouldyouliketo_______abedroom_______Jack?sharewithatthecommunitycenter(3)skill(s)(n.)技能，技巧

阅读和写作是两种不同的技巧Readingandwritingaretwo__________________.differentskills4.Theyoften

meetatthecommunitycenterand

share

theirskills.(Line4)5.They

helpuswithallkindsof

problems.(Line5)(1)①help(v.)helpsb.withsth.帮助某人处理某事/解决困难你能帮助我学英语吗？Canyou

me

myEnglish?Doyouwanttohelpkids

with

theirhomework?(P22Line9)helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事你能帮我搬这些书吗？Canyouhelpme_____________(carry)thesebooks?helptidytheirflats(P21PartA)(to)carryhelpwith

②help(n.)需要…方面的帮助needhelpwith...

你数学需要帮助吗？

DoyouneedhelpwithyourMaths?Dotheoldpeoplegetanyhelpaswell?(Line19)得到……方面的帮助gethelpwith学生从志愿者那得到家庭作业方面的帮助。Studentscan_____________homeworkfromvolunteers.aswell也，还，除...之外gethelpwith5.They

helpuswithallkindsof

problems.(Line5)(2)各种各样的

allkindsof

不同种类的

differentkindsof

一种

one/akindof

许多种类的

manykindsof5.They

helpuswithallkindsof

problems.(Line5)(3)problemVSquestionquestion(s)提问，问题asksomequestions问问题answermyquestions回答问题problem(s)麻烦，困难solve

problems解决问题Noproblem.没问题。5.They

helpuswithallkindsof

problems.(Line5)6.Theyhavea“helpinghands”meetingattheweekend.(Line7)(1)havea“helpinghands”meeting开“援助之手”会议helpinghands

动名词修饰名词(2)购物袋shoppingbag 游泳池swimming

pool

写字台writingdesk 起居室livingroom

舞蹈鞋dancingshoes7.There’ssomethingwrongwithmylaptop.(Line10)(2)改为一般疑问句Isthereanything

wrongwithyourlaptop?

改为否定句“...没问题”There

isn’tanything

wrongwithmylaptop.=There

isnothingwrongwithmylaptop.(1)laptop(n.)笔记本电脑(复:laptops)(3)...不正常

There’ssomethingwrongwith……=Somethingiswrongwith……..=Somethingisbroken=Somethingdoesn’tworke.g.杰克的手表坏了。There’ssomethingwrongwithJack’swatch.=SomethingiswrongwithJack’swatch.=Jack’swatchisbroken.=Jack’swatchdoesn’twork.7.There’ssomethingwrongwithmylaptop.(Line10)8.I’mgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.(Line11)(1)①asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事老师叫我关上门。Theteacherasksme____________(close)thedoor.②asksb.nottodosth.请求某人不要做某事杰克叫我不要在班级大声说话。Jackasksme_______________(notshout)intheclassroom.toclosenottoshout(2)engineer(n.)工程师

一位工程师(3)check(vt./n.)检查,核查检查你的答案

checksth.forsb.帮某人检查某物帮我检查一下答案anengineercheckyouranswerchecktheanswersforme---Excuseme.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff(起飞)？---Waitaminute.I’ll_____outforyou.A.find B.check C.fix8.I’mgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.(Line12)9.MysisterAnnie’sbicycleisbroken.(Line13)broken(adj.)出了毛病的，破损的

词根break

那只坏手机是他朋友的。That__________(break)phoneishisfriend’s.

玻璃碎了。Theglassisbroken.broken10.soshe’sgoingtohavesomeone

repairit.(Line13)(1)have/letsb.dosth.让某人做某事(2)someone(pron.)某人

(=somebody)不定代词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式有喝的，但没有吃的。There

somethingtodrink,butthere

toeat.isisn’tanythingisnothing10.soshe’sgoingtohavesomeone

repairit.(Line13)Cananyonetherehelpkidswiththeirhomework?(Line15)(1)anyone(pron.)任何人(=anybody)(3)repair(vt./n.)修理三单repairs现在分词repairing工程师正在修理我的电脑。Theengineer

mylaptop.isrepairing10.soshe’sgoingtohavesomeone

repairit.(Line13)11.Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelp.(Line17)(1)college(n.)学院，<美>大学(2)willing(adj.)愿意，乐意bewillingtodosth.乐意做某事

=bereadytodosth.bereadytodosth.①乐意干某事我的一个同学一直很乐意帮助班上的其他同学。Oneofmyclassmates

helpothers.②

准备好做某事我准备好开始工作了。I’mready________(start)work.tostartgotocollegeisalwaysreadyto

上大学12.Thevolunteersoftenvisittheoldpeopleand

dosomeshoppingforthem.(Line22)(1)theoldpeople

the+adj.表示一类人

theyoung年轻人 thepoor穷人 therich富人=the

old(2)dosomeshopping买东西，购物do+some/the+verb-ing常用来泛指做某类事情打扫卫生读书洗衣服dosome/thecleaningdosome/thereadingdosome/thewashing12.Thevolunteersoftenvisittheoldpeopleand

dosomeshoppingforthem.(Line22)13.Thisweekend,they’llhelptheoldpeopletidytheirflats.(Line23)

tidy①(v.)使整洁，整理

三单:tidies

tidyup整理tidyitup代词放中间

②(adj.)干净的

反义词:untidy

14.You’reluckytoliveinsuchaniceneighbourhood,Simon.(Line25)=Itisluckyforyoutoliveinaneighbourhood,Simon.=Livinginaneighbourhoodisluckyforyou,Simon.(1)lucky(adj.)幸运的词根是luck(n.)运气，好运aluckydog一个幸运儿

反义词:unluckyadj.不幸的

beluckytodosth.做某事是幸运的我真幸运从我爷爷那得到一台电脑。I

getacomputerfrommygrandpa.

amluckytoan

unluckyboy一个不幸的男孩(2)

such(det.&pron.)如此;这样的

such+(a/an)+adj.+n.=so+adj.+(a/an)+n.suchanic