2025-2026学年广东省深圳市盐田区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2025・2026学年广东省深圳市盐田区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

1.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Itwasacoldday.Abeggar（乞丐）inadirtyandthincoat]alady'sattentionatthestreet.

"Sir,areyouallright?"sheasked2.However,thebeggarthoughtthiswell-dressedladywas_3

him."Leavemealone!"heshouted.Butshestayedandaskedifhewashungry."No>Ijustatewitlithepresident（总

统）!"herepliedwithsarcasm（讽刺）.Tohis4,theladyliftedhisamitohelphimup."Let*sgetyouwarm

foodandhotdrinks»"shesaidsoftly.

Whenthebeggarenteredtherestaurant,themanager5,nPeoplelikeyouscarecustomersaway!"But

whenhesawthe6ladywhoalwaysheldmeetingstherestandingnexttothebeggar,hesaidnothing.

Aftersittingdown,theladyasked,"Doyourememberahungrygirlwhoaskedtoworkforfoodyearsago?

"Ihebeggarlookedathercarefully.Hiseyeslitupandsaid,"Kight,thatsounds7tome.Areyou.thatgirl?

”"Yes.YougavemeasandwichwhenIhadnomoney,"theladysaid.HNowIwanttoreturnyour8

Intheend,theladyofferedhimajobathercompany.Thebeggarthankedhersincerelywith9inhis

eyes."Iforgottoaskifyouwantcreamorsugar,nshesaid."It'sokay,"herepliedhappily/'Thiscupofhotblack

coffeeisthe10ofkindness."

1.A.gaveB.caughtC.paidD.lost

2.A.gentlyB.coldlyC.loudlyD.politely

3.A.gettingtiredofB.takingcarec•fC.makingfun（3fD.takingnotic

4.A.joyB.surpriseC.angerD.sadness

5.A.promisedB.explainedC.advisedD.complained

6.A.helpfulB.pulilcC.SUCUCSbfulD.wealthy

7.A.familiarB.particularC.specialD.unique

8.A.moneyB.kindnessC.foodD.honesty

9.A.doubtB.hopeC.smilesD.tears

10.A.colorB.tasteC.warmthD.smell

IL阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

第1页（共9页）

项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）

Threefriends-Mia,Alex,andLily-receivedaninvitationtoatimetravelexperimentinasciencelab（实

验室）.Theywenttherewithcuriosity.Afterknowingwhattheywoulddo,theystartedtheirjourneywithamix

ofexcitementandworry.

Suddenly,theyfoundthemselvesinadifferentplaceandsawoldshopsandpeopleinold-fashioned

clothes.Thatwasabusy18th-centurymarket!Whileexploring>theynoticedaboyOliverwithaworried

lock."Myfather'streasuremapwaslostbutourvillageneededit.”

"Wccanhelp."Miasaid.Olivertookthemtoanoldlibrarywherehelastsawthemap.Thcrc»theyfounda

paperwithstrangesymbols."ltmightleadustothemap!MsaidAlex.Afterhoursofhardworktogether♦they

followedthesymbolstoaforestandfoundthemap.

Withthemap,Oliverandhisfatherfoundlotsofgoldandsilverfortheirvillage.Everyonewashappy.The

friendsfeltasenseofpridetohelppeopleinthepast.Theyrealizedthepastandfutureareconnected-

understandingthepastwaskeytoabetterfuture.

"Whatanexperience!!couldn'tbelieveweactuallydidit!"saidLilyonthewaybacktothelab.Theywere

gratcfxilfbrthechancetoexplorethewondersoftimc.Thcydiscoveredthepowerofcuriosity,teamworkand

fricndship.Thcyknewthiswasonlythestart.Withhopeandexcitement,theyoungtimetravelerswerereadyto

newadventures.

11.Whydidthefriendsvisitthesciencelab?

A.Toplayagame.

B.Tomeetteachers.

C.Tohavealesson.

D.Totrytimetravel.

12.Wheredidtheyfirstarrive?

A.Asecretgarden.

B.Anoldshop.

C.Abusymarket.

D.Anewlibrary.

13.WhatwasOliver'sproblem?

A.IIelostatreasuremap.

B.Hccouldn'tfindhisfather.

第2页（共9页）

C.IIegotlostinalargeforest.

D.Hccouldn'tenterthelibrary.

14.Howwasthetreasuremapfound?

A.Theytraveledtothepasttofind.

B.Theyfounditinsideanoldbook.

C.Theyaskedmorelocalpeoplefbrhelp.

D.Theyfollowedthesymbolstotheforest.

15.Howdidthefriendsfeelafterthetimetravel?

A.Tiredbuthopeful.

B.Proudandgrateful.

C.Confusedbuthappy.

D.Curiousandexcited.

Haveyoueverwonderedwhereyourpetscanhavefun?WelLwondernomore!Nowwehavemanypet-

friendlyparksinShenzhen.Shenzhenhas11specialparksjustfbrpets,ShenzhenEveningNewsreported.The

city'sfirstpctpark,JingtianNorthNo.6StreetPctPark,openedtothepubliconJan.27,2019.

Theseparksarcfiilloffiinandsmartdesigns.Forexample.SihaiParkPctParkhassetupabridge,aseesaw

（秋千）andwatermountainibrpets.Inthepetactivityarea,youcanalsoseeinformationboardswithusefulpet

-raisingknowledge.Besides,ChuntianhaiCommunityParknotonlyprovidesspacefbrpetstoplayandexercise

butalsotakescareoftheirbasicreedsbyincludingpetrestrooms.YunxiPetParkisShenzhen'slargestpet-

fiiendlypark.Itshuge1,200-square-meterpetplaygroundhasspecialequipment,suchasrunningpaths,

climbingframes（架），sandpools,andpctdrinkingvvater.ltallowspetsofdifferentsizestoplayandexercise

togetherfrccly.Bcsidcstheparks,youcanalsofindmorepctservicesatpctclubsinplaceslikeXiliandGuangcui.

Accordingtothecity'sparkmanagementcenter,thecityplanstobuildmorespacesfbrdogstoplayandmeet

otherdogsinthefuture.Thishelpsbothpetsandownerstoexerciseandmakefriends.

Don'thesitate!Bringyourlovelypels,andletthemhavefiintogether.Butmakesureyouarefamiliarwiththe

rulesbeforevisiting.

16.HowmanypetparksarethereinShenzhen?

A.6.

B.ll.

C.27.

第3页（共9页）

D.2019.

17.Whichparkhasbothplayspacesandpctrestrooms?

A.YunxiPctPark.

B.ChuntianhaiCommunityPark.

C.SihaiParkPetPark.

D.JingtianNorthNo.6StreetPetPark.

18.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Futureplansfbrpetparks.

B.Historyofthefirstpctpark.

C.FeaturesofShenzhen'spctparks.

□.Reasonsfbrbringingpetstoparks.

19.Whatshouldpetownersdobeforevisiting?

A.Joinapetclub.

B.Checktheparksize.

C.Learnabouttheparks'rules.

D.Prepareplayingequipment.

20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.FirstPetPark

B.PetCareTips

C.FunfbrPetsinShenzhen

D.PetParksinShenzhen

Howdoanimalsrecognize（识别）humanfaces?Chinese-AmericanScientistDorisTsaostudiedthisand

wonahighUSscienceprizefbrherfindings.

Tsao'steamattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyhasbeenexperimentingwithmonkeys.Thoyfoundthat

thereare200nervecells（神经细胞）inthemonkeys*brainsthathelpthemrecognizefaces.Eachcellcan

recognizeadifferentfacialtrait>suchastheshapeoftheface,thedistancebetweentheeyesorthecolorofthe

skin.Withalltheinformation»monkeyscanbuildapictureofafaceintheirminds.

Throughthisstudy,thescientistsdiscoveredhowmonkeys"seeHhumanfacesintheirminds.Afterthey

showedthemonkeyspicturesofdifferenthumanfaces,theyrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Thcn,thescientists

studiedthisbrainactivitywiththehelpofcomputersoftwareandrecreatedthefacesthattheinonkcys"saw"in

第4页（共9页）

theirminds.Whcntheycomparedthecomputer-madefacestotherealphotosthemonkeyssaw,theylookedvery

similar,theBBCreported.

Althoughthestudywasdonecnmonkeys,thescientistsbelievethathumanbrainsmightrecognizefacesina

similarway.Thistechnologycouldalsobeusefulinthefuture.Forexample,thepolicemightbeabletorecreate

thefaceofalawbreaker（犯法者）byrecordingthebrainactivityofthepersonwhosawtheevent.

21.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?

A.Byaskingaquestion.

B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivinganexample.

D.Byusingasaying.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trait"meaninParagraph2?

A.Pattern.

B.Activity.

C.Characteristic.

□.Expression.

23.Howdidthescientistsrecreatethefacesthatthemonkeyssaw?

A.Bytakingpicturesofthemonkeys'brains.

B.Bystudyingtheshapeofdifferenthuinanfaces.

C.Byaskingthemonkeystochoosethephotostheysaw.

D.Byrecordingandstudyingthemonkeys'brainactivity.

24.Whydocstheauthornicntion,,police,,inthelastparagraph?

A.Tosuggesteasiercatchingoflawbreakers.

B.Toshowpossiblefiiturcuseoftheresearch.

C.Tocomparemonkey'sbrainswithhumanones.

D.Tostressthevalueoflawbreaker'brainactivity.

25.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Facerecognitionofmonkeysandhumansaresimilar.

B.Brainactivitiesofmonkeysar.dhumansaredifferent.

C.Astudyshowshowmonkeysrecognizehumanfaces.

D.Ascientistwinsawardforfacsrecognitionresearch.

第5页（共9页）

第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连

贯，（共10小题、每小题10分）

A.Theywillhavegreateffectsonyourlifeandevenfuture.

B.Second,makesureyoulearnfactsaboutalloftheoptions.

C.Remember,whenyougiveuponanoption,it'sgonefbrever.

D.Low-stakedecisionsarcsmallchoiceswithacceptableresults.

E.Thcrc'snodoubtthatFOBOplaysanimportantroleinourli电

F.However,whenyoucan'tdecide,youwastevaluabletimeandenergy.

Weliveinaworldfullofchoices.PerhapseveryonehasexperiencedFOBO.It'sshortfbr"FearOfBetter

Options（选择）".Youmightwonder,"Isn'titagoodthingtohavemanyoptionsinlife?"26

Luckily,therearesomewaystodealwithFOBO.Tobeginwith,youneedtoknowtherearethreetypesof

decisions：no-stakes（无风险的），low-stakesandhigh-stakes.

No-stakedecisionsaresmallchoicesthatwon'tcauseanybadresults，likepickingaTVshow.27

Normally,ittakessometimetothink,buttheseresultswon'tchangeyourlife.High-stakedecisionsarethose

veryimportantones,likebuyingahouseorchoosingajob.28

So»first,beforeyoumakeachoice,figureoutwhichtypeyourdecisionissothatyoucanputyoureffortinto

whatreallymatters.29Inthisway,youcanbeconfidentthatyou'retrulymakingasmartdccision.Third,

rcr.icmbcrthatFOBOhappenswhenyoufindithardtochoosejustonefioniseveralacceptableoptions.Sono

matterwhatyouchoose,thebadinfluenceswillbesmall.

30Ifyoukeepreturningtothatoption,youmightgetstuck（陷入困境）andbeingunabletomove

forward.

第三节信息匹配（共1小题，每小题1.5分）

下面的材料A〜F介绍了深圳的六家图书馆，请根据Sofia,Emma,Adam,Jenny,Jonathan的需求选择

最适合他们参观的图书馆。

A.EgretLawnBookBar

It'sinShenzhenBay（湾）Park.Thcglasswallgivesgreatdaylight.Ifyou

wanttogetclosertonature,theoutdoorscatsarcgoodchoices.

第6页（共9页）

B.QiyunBookstore

It'sinatraditionalLingnan-stylebuildingandveryquietinside.ifyou

gettiredofreading,justtakeawalk.onthenearbybeachtofeelthesea

wind.

C.LighthouseLibrary

It'saperfectplacetoreadwhileenjoyingtheseaview.Thebaywindow

onthesecondfloorisaperfectsitefbrtakingphotos.

D.XiehouLibrary

It'sinsideShenzhenConstitution（宪法）Park,makingitaperfectplace

toreadbookswhileadmiringthegreennessofthepark.Readerscanfind

manybooksaboutlawshere.

E.Bao'anLibrary

Ithassixfloorswith2»000seatsand1.5millionbooks.ltisthefirst

libraryinChinatouserobotstosort（分类）books.Visitorscan

experienceVRand3Dprintingthere.

E.PingshanLibrary

Ithasover1.2millionbooks.lthassoundproofed（隔音的）reading

roomsfbrreadingaloudandasmallmeetingroomfbrgrouptalks.

31.Jonathanplanstoborrowsomebooksaboutlawstodevelophishobby.

32.Jennypreferstoreadbooksquietlyinsidebuildingsoftraditionalstyles.

33.Adamhopestofindaplacewherehecanreadloudlytoreviewfbrexams.

34.Emmaenjoysreadingbooksoutdoorssothatshecouldgetclosertonature.

35.Sofiawouldliketoseethechangesthattechnologyhasbroughttolibraries.

111.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,

并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Iiistheseasonofosmanthusflowers（桂花）.Theliny

第7页（共9页）

yellowflowersfilltheair36asweetsmell.Andhere'ssomethingmoreinteresting：Theseflowerscan

alsobeeaten.Oneof37(famous)treats(甜食)isosmanthuscakeinHangzhou.Itslig