湖北省孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

2025---------2026学年度上学期期末质量监测

八年级英语

（本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条

形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写

在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笆直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸

和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasinterestedinfood,botheatin

gandcookingit.Butmymotherneverletmegetintothe

J.

Itwasanearlymorning,mymotherwentshopping_

2mysisterwasstillsleepinginbed."Timetostart!”

Itold3.

AsIdidn'thavebreakfast,Idecidedtostartmyfirsttryasa4bymakinganom

elette（煎蛋卷）.

Itookouta（n）5,sometomatoesandonions.ThenIwashedand6thetom

atoesandonions.Atthistime,7unlucky（不幸的）!Icutmyhand.Ouch!

Thesmallaccidentdidn't8meandIwentoncookingmyomelette.Itriedthreetimes

tobreaktheegg9abowl.Thespices（香$4）werenext.Iputallthethingsinthebowltoge

thenThenIputtheminthebigfryingpan.

10wentwell.SuddenlyIfoundthatIdidn'tgeta_____H_____toturnovertheome

letteinthefryingpan.Soon,112alloverthekitchentogetaspoon.13,Ifound

thespoonandturnedovertheomelettequickly.Imadeit!1feltreally14whenIsawthe

omelette.

Myfirstcookingturnedouttobe15.Itmademehavethecourage（勇气）tocookm

orcdishes.

1.A.gymB.fannC.kitchenD.hall

2.A.andB.butC.orD.then

3.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself

4.A.cookB.driverC.teacherD.doctor

5.A.pepperB.eggC.crustD.pumpkin

6.A.hungupB.warmupC.cutupD.packup

7.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where

8.A.improveB.questionC.moveD.stop

9.A.onB.fbrC.intoD.of

10.A.NobodyB.SomeoneC.NothingD.Everything

11.A.knifeB.bottleC.spoonD.bowl

12.A.flewB.sleptC.shoppedD.looked

13.A.QuietlyB.DifferentlyC.FinallyD.Especially

14.A.happyB.sadC.interestedD.bored

15.A.wrongB.niceC.poorD.terrible

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文

内容相符的最佳选项。

A

Welcometoourpartyat

JackandSue'snewho

Weimeityat

WemovedintoournewhomeinDece

w（mber.lfslocatedatNo.36Renmi映

Road.

cind

CometoadinnerpartyonJanuary12and

Wewill■:o7p.m.

celebratewithus.Wewillservedrinksandsna

口from6p.m.to7p.m.Dinnerwill7

p.m.PleaseletusknowbyJanuary5ifyou111慑

come.We*relookingforwardtoseeingyou!

JackandSueHam

sE-mail:jns@yah.co

16.Whowillholdadinnerparty?

A.Jack'sfriends.B.JackandSue.

C.Jack'sneighbor.D.Jack'sparents.

17.Whenshouldguestscometotheparty?

A.9:00a.m.B.12:00a.m.C.6:00p.m.D.8:00p.m.

18.Whydoesthehostholdtheparty?

A.Togiveaspeech.

B.Toaskgueststogiveadvice.

C.Tocelebratenewbaby'scoming.

D.Tocelebratemovingtoanewhouse.

19.Whatcanweknowabouttheparty?

A.GuestsshouldreplyafterJanuary15.

B.Guestsshouldbringsnacksanddrinkstotheparty.

C.Guestsshouldsende-mailstothehostiftheywillcome.

D.GuestsshouldgotoNo.12RiverRoadtojoinintheparty.

20.Whatisthistext?

A.Aletter.B.Anad.C.Areport.D.Aninvitation.

B

Fionawaspopularatschool.Shewasclever.Shewaskindandfriendlytoeveryon

e.Sheinvitedallherclassmatestoherbirthdayparty,andsometimesshegavegiftsto

herfriends.Shewasabusygirlsosheneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.

EverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday,everyonegotthreegi

ftsandgavethemtotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedbuyinggiftsforthreeofher

friends.Butwhenallthestudentsgavetheirgiftstoeachother,Fionawastheonlyone

whodidn'tgetagift!Shefeltterrible,andcriedforhours.Why?

Whenshegothome,Fionaaskedhermotherhowshecouldfindtruefriends.4Tion

a,mydear/answeredhermother.^You*realovelygirl,butyoucan'tbeaclosefriendt

oeverybody.Youcannotbuyatruefriendwithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureal

lywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandcare.Foratruefriendyou

mustalwaysbethereforthem,ingoodtimesandbad.”

Hearingthis,Fionathoughtabouthermother'swords.Hermotherwasalwaysread

ytohelpher.ShecouldtolerateallofFiona*sproblems,andthenforgave（原谅）her.An

dshelovedheralot...Thatwaswhatmadetruefriends!Fionasmiledfromeartoear,

knowingthatshealreadyhadatruefriendnow.

21.WhatwasFionalikeatschool?

A.Quiet.B.Friendly.C.Funny.D.Rich.

22.WhydidFionacry?

A.Becauseshelosthergift.

B.Becauseshegotbadgrades.

C.Becauseshedidn'tbuygifts.

D.Becauseshedidn'tgetagift.

23.WhatdidFiona'smothertellherabouttruefriends?

A.Truefriendsneedrealtimeandcare.

B.It'seasytofindtruefriendswithasmile.

C.Youcanbeclosetoeveryoneifyouarckind.

D.Truefriendsmustgiveeachotherexpensivegifts.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tolerate”meaninEnglish?

A.changeB.forgetC.acceptD.work

25.WhodocsFionathinkishertruefriendnow?

A.Herself.B.Herteacher.C.Herclassmate.D.Hermother.

C

©Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanbedangerous

becauseotheranimalsmayhuntsleepinganimals.Tomakethemselvessafe,animalsh

avemanydifferentwaysofsleeping.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!

②Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlives

overtheocean.Theyarcindangeronthewater,buttheyarcsafeintheair.Thcyglide（滑

彳亍）formanyhourswithoutmovingtheirwingsupanddown.AndSometimestheysleep

whiletheyglide.

③Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrain（大月肉）.Itmuststayawaketobreathea

ndtowatchfbrdanger.Dolphinscanswimforalongtimewithoutsleeping.Ducks

sleepwithjusthalftheirbrains,too.Theseducksoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothendshelpkeepth

egroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepwithbotheyescl

osed.

④Seals（海豹）breatheair,buttheycansleepunderwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosle

epfbrupto20minuteseachtime.Somefishmaketheirownsleepingbags.Theymakebigbubbles（气泡）

tosleepin.Theyalsokeepotheranimalsfromsmellingthem.Ifananimalhitsthebubble,thefishwills

wimawayquickly.

26.Whydoanimalshavedifferentwaysofsleeping?

A.Tohuntotheranimals.B.Tomakethemselvessafe.

C.Tosurpriseotheranimals.D.Tokeepthemselveshealthy.

27.Howdoseabirdssleep?

A.Byglidingintheair.B.Byflyingup.

C.Byrestinginthesea.D.Bystayinginthebubbles.

28.Whichanimalshavethesamewayofsleeping?

A.Fishandseabirds.B.Sealsandseabirds.

C.Dolphinsandseals.D.Dolphinsandducks.

29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?（Paragraph1=®...）

30.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A.tellwheredifferentanimalssleep

B.askpeopletoprotectsleepinganimals

C.showsafesleepingwaysofdifferentanimals

D.comparethesleepingtimeofdifferentanimals

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、

连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Hi,everyone.TmTim.Whatwillourlifebelikein2090?31

Robotsinthefuture

Ithinkourlifewillbemoreinterestingandconvenient（方便的）inthe

future.Therewillbemorerobotsinmanyplaceslikehospitals,restaurants,

andairport.32Theycantakehumans'placetododangerousj

obs.Theywilldomanykindsofworkfbrtwenty-fburhourseveryday.So

peoplewillhavemoretimeforsportsortravel,33Theywillha

veahealthylife.

♦Livinginthefuture

Maybepeoplewillliveinspace.Therewillbenocars,notrains,nobu

sesortaxis.34Ormaybewewillliveinthesealikefish.Ho

winterestingitis!

Educationinthefuture

35Forstudentstheywon*ttakeheavyschoolbagstoschoo

1.Theywillhavelessonsoncomputersorsmartphonesathome.Maybeth

eywilllearnmoreinthisway.

Areyoulookingfbrwavdtotheli住in2090?

A.Herearemypredictions.

B.Sopeoplecanflytowork.

C.Therewillbenoschoolsin2090.

D.Theserobotswillbeverysmart.

E.andthentheycandowhattheylike.

F.Whydopeopleneedtodoeverythingin2090?

三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思

完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

butmapharduntilgo

likeeatstaysickcity

ZhouJinruiandHarryarctwomiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydidn'thavemuchm

oneywiththem,36theyhavedreamedtovisitBeijingforalongtime.Sotheyrodethebi

ketoBeijingfromHangzhoulastsummerholiday.Theyspentmorethanonemonthonthebike.T

hejourneywas37.buttheyfelthappy.

Theywentthroughmany38andvillagesduringthetrip.They39thefoodt

heytookorhadcheapmeals.Whentheyweretiredatnight,theytookouta40tofindsm

allandcheaphotelsorthefarmer*shousestosleepin.Theyalsotooksomemedicine（药）withthe

m.Whentheywere41,theydidn'tneedtogotohospital.Whenitwasrainy,theystopped

andwaitedfbrawhile42therainstopped.

AttheendofAugust,theygottoBeijingsuccessfully.Theyvisitedalotofplacesofinteresti

nBeijing43theGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandTian*anmenSquare.Theyenjoyed

44inBeijingfortendays.Atlast,theyhadto45backtoHangzhoubytrainbeca

usethenewtermbeganinSeptember.

四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）

第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Doyouhearthesaying44Homc,sweethome"？Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatifsnice

tobehome!Whafsthemeaningofhome?It'saspecialplacefillIofpeopleandthingswelove.

Beingwithfamilymakeshomespecial.Whatdoyoulikebesttodowiththcm?Maybcyouc

njoyplayingwithyourbrothersandsisters,orjuststayingwithyour

parents.Theyaretheonesyoulovebest.

Yourbedroomisalsoaspecialspot.Ithasyourfomiliarandfavoritetoys,

interestingbooks,andthesoftbedyousleepineverynight.Afteralongday

atschool,youcanrelaxthere,readastoryquietly,orthinkaboutthefiinthing

syoudid.

Mealtimeisanothernicemomentforfamilies.Everyonesitsaroundthe

table,eatsthedeliciousfoodparentscooked,andsharesinterestingstoriesab

outtheirday.

Therearemanywaystomakehomeevenmorespecial.Whynotshareth

ehouseworkwithyourfamilylikecleaning,cooking,andsweeping?Whene

veryoneworkstogether,houseworkbecomeeasierandmorefun,anditmake

syourfemily:closer.

Solefsdoourparttoloveandcarefbrourhome.Theneverytimewew

alkthroughthedoor,wecansmileandsayfromourhearts,“Home,sweetho

me!"

46.AccordingtoParagraph1,homeisaspecialplacefullof

_________________________.（5个词以内，2分）

47.48.&49.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.（第47、48题6个词

以内,2分；第49小题仅填1词，1分）

ThingsthatmakehomespecialActivities

♦playwithbrothersandsisters

Beingwithfamily

♦staywithparents

•relax

Havingabedroom•________47________

,thinkaboutfiinthings

•eatdeliciousfood

Enjoythemealtime

•________4Z________

Sharing49.•clean,cook,sweepthefloor,etc.

50.Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamily?Why?

____________________________________________.（20个词以内，3分）

第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

2025年渐行渐远，2026年正向我们走来。英语月刊EnglishMonthly特举办

“NewYear,NewMe”主题征文活动，诚邀你从健康、爱好、人际交往、学习四个维

度中任选至少两个方面，分享你的新年成长愿景，并用具体行动计划说明如何实现这

些目标，撰写一篇短文参与投稿。

Health一,--H«——o•・一・b一一♦—b——..y

eatmore、睁tables,/

haveenoughsleepJlearnpainting

I*1••'•••••・、・・••••

Relatiorishi

:*sm*a•ke••h•e•w•・fri・end•s••,,

gxveotnersmorecare"masternewskillsl

、••二・一・

-1J.•-•L»N/7•二Lt二1三i

注意事项：

1.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名；

2.至少80字，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。

NewYear,NewMe

As2025goesby,2026iscomingwithnewhopes.

2025——2026学年度(±)学期期末质量监测

八年级英语参考答案

一、完形填空

1-5CADAB6-10CBDCD11-15CDCAB

二、阅读理解

16-20BCDCD21-25BDACD26-30BADCC31-35ADEBC

三、短文填空

36.but37.hard38.cities39.ate40.map

41.sick42.until43.like44.staying45.go

四、任务型阅读''

46.peopleandthingswelove.

47.readastoryquietly

48.shareinterestingstoriesabouttheday

49.housework

50.Ilovemyfamilybecausetheyalwayscaresaboutmeandmakemefeelsafeandhappy.（言之有

理即可）

五、书面表达（满分15分）

Onepossibleversion:

NewYear,NewMe

As2025goesby,2026iscomingwithnewhopes.Iwanttomakegreatchangesintwoaspects:

healthandrelationships.

Forhealth,Iwilleatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadofjunkfbod.Iplantoexercisefbr30mi

nuteseverymorning,likerunningorplayingbadminton.Also,1willgotobedbefore10:30p.m.to

getenoughsleep.

Intermsofrelationships,Iwanttomakemorenewfriends.I'11beactiveinclassdiscussionsa

ndjointheschool'sbookclubtomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.I'IIalsocaremoreaboutmyold

friends—listeningtotheirtroublesandcelebratingtheirsuccesses.

Ibelievewiththeseplans,Iwillbecomeabettermein2026.

评分说明：

一、完形填空：共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。

评分说明：每小题所选答案正确得1分。

二、阅读理解：共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分。

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。

第二节（共