期末常考重点语法归纳（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册期末常考重点语法归纳专项训练（U1-U8）

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【语法1]Therebe句型

一、读一读，用be动词的适当形式填空

1.Theresomesignsintheshoppingcentre.

2.Therelotsofrubbishontheground.

3.Thereaposterandsomepicturesonthewall.

4.Thereanyoilinthebottle.

5.Thereanycoalinthebox.

6.TherealiondanceatChineseNewYear.

7.Thereanywaterintheglass.

8.Theresomepaperandapenonthedesk.

二、单项选择

()1.TherelotsoftreesontheEarth.

A.haveB.isC.are

()2.Thereabagofriceandsomefruitinthekitchen.

A.isB.areC.have

()3.Theremanystudentsinthemuseum.

A.areB.isC.am

三、用“have,has,therebe”的适当形式填空

1.HearedpacketatChineseNewYear.

2.manyfestivalsinChina.

3.Sheaplanfortheholiday.

4.anyplasticinthebin?

5.TheEarthmanyriversandmountains.

【语法2]some与any的用法

单项选择

()1.Wouldyoulikehoneyforyourtea?

A.aB.someC.any

()2.DoyouhavebooksaboutprotectingtheEarth?

A.someB.anyC.a

()3.Idon'thavepaper.Ihavenotebooks.

A.any;someB.some;someC.any;any

()4.1abottleofjuice.

A.likeB.haveC.would

()5.CanIhavewater,please?

A.aB.someC.any

()6.Therearen'tfireworksinthestreettoday.

A.aB.someC.any

()7.1can,tseesignsbehindthedoor.

A.aB.someC.any

【语法3】一般过去时

单项选择

()1.Thekingnewclothesyesterday.

A.wearB.woreC.wears

)2.Weafashionshowlastweek.

A.haveB.hadC.has

)3.HetotheBundwithhisfamilylastholiday.

A.goB.goesC.went

)4.-Imymobilephoneyesterday.

-Oh,whatapity!

A.loseB.lostC.loses

)5.Theykitesintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.flyB.flewC.flies

【语法4】方位介词

用方框中所给的介词或介词短语完成句子或对话(每个限用一次)

in,on,between,behind,under,infrontof,around

1.一What'sthewall?

—Thereisasign.

2.—Isthereabookthebag?

—Yes,thereis.

3.1canseeatreethetwohouses.

4.Therearemanyflowersthebed.

5.Theshoppingcentreisourschool.

6.Therearelotsoftreesthelake.

【语法5】情态动词can的用法

单项选择

()1.WeprotecttheEarth.It'sourduty.

A.canB.shouldC.must

()2.-youseethesign“Nosmoking”?

-Yes,Ican.

A.DoB.CanC.Are

()3.Wecutdowntoomanytrees.It'sbadfortheEarth.

A.canB.can'tC.should

()4.-hedriveacar?

--No,hecan't.

A.DoesB.IsC.Can

()5.Theyreuseplasticbottlestomaketoys.

A.canB.doC.are

【语法6】序数词

用所给数词的适当形式填空

1.Januaryisthe(one)monthofayear.

2.-Where'stheclassroom?

-It,sonthe(three)floor.

3.-Whatdayisittoday?

-It'sthe(five)dayoftheweek.

4.-Where'sthetoilet?

-It,sonthe(two)floor.

5.Sundayisthe(one)dayofaweek.

6.Thereare(five)floorsinthisbuilding.Myroomisonthe(five)floor.

7.-Whereis(she)bedroom?

-Onthe(three)floor.

【语法7】Howmany/Howmuch询问数量

单项选择

()1.Howmanyarethereinyourschool?

A.libraryB.librarysC.libraries

()2.riceisthereinthebowl?

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howold

()3.pensarethereinyourpencil-case?

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How

()4.-Howmanyarethereinayear?

-Twelve.

A.daysB.monthsC.season

()5.plasticdoweuseeveryday?

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howlong

【语法8]show...around带…参观

单项选择

()1.-Paul,thisisMrGreen.isanewteacher.Canyoushowaround?

-Yes,MissLi.

A.She;herB.His;heC.He;him

()2.Letmeyouaroundourschoolmuseum.

A.showB.showsC.showing

()3.MyfathermearoundtheShanghaiMuseumlastholiday.

A.showB.showedC.shows

【语法9】It'stimefor…句型用法

按要求完成句子

l.lt'stimetohavedinnernow.(同义句转换)

It'stimenow.

2.It'stimeforChineseNewYear.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答)

-forChineseNewYear?

_,it•/,让.

3.It'stimetoplanttrees.(同义句转换)

It'stimetrees.

【语法10]have/has的用法

一、用have或has填空

(1)Heatoycar.

(2)Weabighouse.

(3)Thatcatbigeyes.

(4)Janetwobigblueeyes.

(5)Mymotherablackbag.

(6)Myfriendssomewatermelons.

(7)Dotheysomechairs?

(8)Jackandhisbrothermanytoyplanes.

(9)SuHaiandSuYangabasketballmatchonSunday.

(10)IadancinglessonandSuHaiasinginglessononThursday.

(11)Itabigmouth.

二、单项选择

()1.Ithaslegsarms.

A.no;andB.some;orC.no;or

()2.1bigeyes,butmycousin.

A.have;don"tB.has;doesn,tC.have;doesn,t

()3.Theydon'thaveanimalfriends.

A.aB.someC.any

()4.Alicehaveapairofniceshoes.

A.don'tB.doesn,tC.no

【语法11]do与does

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.-(do)yourbirdhaveabigmouth?

-Yes,it(do).

2.-(do)thestudents(have)afootball?

-No.

3.-(do)thecat(have)alongtail?

-No,it(do).

4.Doesyoursisterhave(some)animalfriends?

5.-(do)he(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday?

-Yes,he(do).

【语法12]and与or的用法

单项选择

()1.—Idon,tlikechickenfish.

-Idon'tlikechicken,Ilikefishverymuch.

A.and;andB.and;butC.or;butD.or;and

()2.Theyhavetailsears.

A.not;andB.no;andC.no;or

()3.Wecanreusepaperplastictomakenewthings.

A.andB.orC.but

()4.Don'tsmokelitterintheshoppingcentre.

A.andB.orC.but

【语法13】一般将来时(begoingto/will)

用所给词的适当形式填空

1.We(have)apartyatChineseNewYear.

2.She(plant)treestomorrow.

3.-Whatyou(do)nextweek?

-I(visit)HongKong.

4.They(watch)fireworksthisevening.

5.He(make)aposteraboutprotectingtheEarth.

参考答案

语法1一：l.are2.is3.is4.isn't5.isn't6.is7.isnrt8.is

语法1二：l.C2.A3.A

语法1三：l.has2.Thereare3.has4.1sthere5.has

语法2：l.B2.B3.A4.