初中英语语法综合专项测试卷

初中英语语法综合专项测试卷

I.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?—Apieceofbreadand______egg.A.a;anB./;anC.the;aD./;a2.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willbehold3.Thebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as4.Myfatheraskedme______.A.whendidIfinishmyworkB.whyIwaslateforschoolC.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.wherewasmyschoolbag5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.didn'train6.Themovieisworth______twice.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.watch7.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI______interestedinChinesehistory.A.amB.isC.areD.be8.You______playwithfire.It'sdangerous.A.needn'tB.maynotC.mustn'tD.wouldn't9.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't10.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom11.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forabouttenyears.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften12.—Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit______.—OK.I'llcleanitrightnow.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean13.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelD.willtravel14.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.haveplayed15.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,and______isadoctor.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.othersII.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Myparentspromisedtobuymeaspecialgift.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn'tsleepwellthenightbefore.Inthemorning,Igotupearlyandrantothelivingroom.Tomysurprise,therewasasmallboxonthetable.Iopenedit___16___.Itwasawatch!Butitlookedveryoldandsimple.Ifeltalittle___17___.Seeingmyexpression,myfathersaid,"Thisisnot___18___anoldwatch.Itbelongedtoyourgrandfather.Heworeitforover50years.Healwayssaidthiswatchtaughthimtheimportanceoftime.Now,wewanttopassitontoyou."Iheldthewatchcarefully.Irealizeditwasnotjustawatch;itwasapieceof___19___.MygrandfatherpassedawaywhenIwasveryyoung.I___20___rememberhisfaceclearly.Butholdingthiswatch,Ifeltclosetohim.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtowearthewatcheveryday.Itremindedmetovaluemytimeandtoworkhard.___21___itwasold,itworkedverywell.Ialsolearnedtotakegoodcareofit.Icleaneditgentlyandmadesurenotto___22___it.Thisbirthdaygiftisthe___23___oneIhaveeverreceived.Ittaughtmealessonabouttimeandfamily.Sometimes,thebestgiftsdon'tcostmuchmoney.___24___,theycarryloveandwisdomfromourfamily.Now,whenIlookatthewatch,Ithinkofmygrandfatherandmyparents'love.IhopeonedayIcanpassthisspecialgiftandits___25___tomyownchildren.16.A.angrilyB.happilyC.slowlyD.carefully17.A.disappointedB.excitedC.relaxedD.interested18.A.hardlyB.trulyC.onlyD.almost19.A.newsB.paperC.historyD.furniture20.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't21.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.So22.A.loseB.breakC.hideD.forget23.A.cheapestB.biggestC.newestD.best24.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore25.A.priceB.storyC.colorD.shapeIII.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManypeoplethinkthatbreakfastisnotveryimportant.However,astudyshowsthatthisideaiswrong.Thestudyfindsthatstudentswhoeatbreakfastgethigherscoresinteststhanthosewhodon't.Eatingbreakfasthelpsyoupaymoreattentioninclassandrememberthingsbetter.Whatshouldagoodbreakfastinclude?First,youneedsomecarbohydrates(碳水化合物)likebreadorrice.Theygiveyouenergy.Second,youneedprotein(蛋白质)likemilk,eggsorbeans.Theyhelpyourbodygrow.Third,don'tforgetfruitsandvegetables.Theyprovidevitamins.Somestudentssaytheydon'thavetimeforbreakfast.That'snotagoodexcuse.Youcanpreparesomethingsimplethenightbefore,likeasandwichorsomefruit.Gettinguptenminutesearliercanalsohelp.Remember,yourbodyislikeacar.Itneedsfuel(燃料)torun.Breakfastisthefuelforyourbodyandbraininthemorning.Don'tmissit!26.Accordingtothestudy,studentswhoeatbreakfast______.A.arealwayslateforschoolB.getbettergradesC.needmoresleepD.feeltiredinclass27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapartofagoodbreakfast?A.Bread.B.Milk.C.Meat.D.Fruits.28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouthavingnotimeforbreakfast?A.It'saseriousproblem.B.It'sagoodexcuse.C.Itcanbesolvedeasily.D.Itonlyhappenstolazystudents.29.Thewritercomparesthehumanbodytoacartoshowthat______.A.bothneedtorestB.botharecomplexmachinesC.bothneedenergytoworkD.bothcanrunfast30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoprepareaquickbreakfast.B.Theimportanceofeatingbreakfast.C.Thebestfoodforstudents.D.Differenteatinghabitsaroundtheworld.BTomwasatwelve-year-oldboy.Hewasnotgoodathisstudiesandoftenfailedinexams.Hisparentswereworriedabouthim.Oneday,hisfatherdecidedtohaveatalkwithhim."Tom,"hisfathersaid,"youknow,whenIwasyourage,Iworkedveryhard.Ihelpedmyfatheronthefarmeverydayafterschool.Ididn'thavemuchtimetostudy,butIalwaystriedmybest."Tomlistenedquietly.Hisfathercontinued,"Oneday,IaskedmyteacherwhyIneededtolearnsomanythings.Theteachertookmetothewindowandpointedataclothesline(晾衣绳)outside.'Whatdoyousee?'heasked.Isawanoldshirthangingthere.Itwascleanbuthadmanyholes.Theteachersaid,'Thatshirtislikeapersonwithoutknowledge.Itlookscleanonthesurface,butitisfullofholes.Knowledgefillstheseholesandmakesyourmindstrongandcomplete.'"Tomunderstoodhisfather'sstory.Fromthatdayon,hestartedtostudyharder.Herealizedthatlearningwasnotjustforexams,butforfillinghisown"holes".Severalmonthslater,Tom'sgradesimprovedgreatly.Moreimportantly,hefoundjoyinlearningnewthings.31.WhywereTom'sparentsworriedabouthim?A.Becausehewastooyoung.B.Becauseheoftenhelpedonthefarm.C.Becausehedidn'tdowellinhisstudies.D.Becausehetalkedtoomuch.32.WhatdidTom'sfatherdowhenhewasaboy?A.Hestudiedallthetime.B.Heplayedafterschool.C.Hehelpedonthefarm.D.Heaskedtheteachermanyquestions.33.Theteachercomparedapersonwithoutknowledgeto______.A.acleanshirtB.ashirtwithholesC.astrongmindD.aclothesline34.WhatdidTomrealizeafterhearingthestory?A.Heneededtohelphisfather.B.Learningcouldmakehismindstrong.C.Histeacherwasverywise.D.Examswerenotimportant.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tom'sfatherwasgoodatstudying.B.Theteacherusedarealexampletoteach.C.Tomimprovedhisgradesquicklythenextday.D.Tomfoundlearningboringevenafterthetalk.IV.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词。36.Weshouldprotectthee__________andmakeourplanetcleaner.37.Decemberisthet__________monthofayear.38.Thelittleboyiscryingbecausehecan'tfindhis__________(父母).39.Pleasereadthe__________(指示)carefullybeforeyouusethemachine.40.I'mgoingtothe__________(图书馆)toborrowsomebooks.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Thisstreetismuch__________(clean)thanitwastwoyearsago.42.Ienjoy__________(listen)tolightmusicbeforegoingtosleep.43.Heisoneofthe__________(friendly)peopleIhaveevermet.44.Mymother__________(teach)Englishatthisschoolsince2010.45.Ifhe__________(come)tomorrow,Iwilltellhimthenews.V.句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据要求完成句子，每空一词。46.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.(改为否定句)She__________finishedherhomework__________.47."Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?"myfriendaskedme.(改为间接引语)Myfriendaskedme__________I__________playingbasketball.48.Theybuiltanewbridgeovertheriverlastyear.(改为被动语态)Anewbridge____________________overtheriverlastyear.49.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis__________young__________gotoschool.50.Ittookmetwohourstorepairthebike.(改为同义句)I__________twohours__________thebike.VI.完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。51.你介意我打开窗户吗？__________you__________myopeningthewindow?52.他不仅会说英语，还会说法语。Hecanspeak____________________English____________________French.53.直到雨停了，我们才回家。We__________gohome__________therainstopped.54.这本书很有趣，值得一读。Thisbookisveryinterestinganditis____________________.55.学好一门外语需要时间。__________time__________learnaforeignlanguagewell.VII.书面表达(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，特别是传统节日。请你给他写一封回信，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。内容包括：1.节日名称及时间；2.节日主要活动（至少两项）；3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。作文要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。DearMike,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________