Unit4SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）-课件人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

人教版英语9年级全册培优备课精做课件Unit4SectionA（GF-4c）Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.授课教师：Home.

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2026年4月2日Words&ExpressionsEuropeanAfricanBritishspeechpublicinpublicadj.欧洲人（的）/n.欧洲人

adj.非洲人（的）/n.非洲人adj.英国人（的）n.讲话；发言n.民众/adj.公开的；公众的公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前ExchangetheinformationStep1Preparethefollowinginformationaboutyourself:onephysicaltraitthatyouusedtohavewhenyouwereyoungeronepersonalitytraitthatyouusedtohaveonehobbythatyouusedtolikeStep2Youwillbedividedintoseveralgroups.Giveanametoyourgroup.Step3Yourgroupswillbepairedup,e.g.GroupAwithB,CwithD.Step4EachofyouneedtointerviewoneSfromothergroupandfindouttheinformationyouhaveprepared.Step5Gobacktoyourgroupandexchangeinformationwithothers.Attention:WhenoneSsharestheinformation,otherpersonneedstotakenotes.TwillpickafewSstosharewhattheyhavelearnedandwillaskforconfirmation（确认）fromthosewhohavesuppliedtheinformation.一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Hisfamilyvisitedseveral__________（欧洲的）countrieslastsummervacation.2.Thezebraisan_________（非洲的）animalthatisreallyscaredoflions.3.Wheredidyoulearnthis_________（英国的）folksong?二三四五一六European

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4.Hewaswaitingfortheresultofthebigexamination,nervouslikean__________（蚂蚁）onahotpot.5.Wecancollectsmall___________（昆虫）byshakingthemintoajar.ant

二三四五一六insectsGrammarFocusReadthesentences.Iusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.Canyoufindoutmoresentencesthatcontain“usedto”insectionA?Affirmativesentences

(肯定句）Negativesentences（否定句）Interrogativesentences（疑问句）Disjunctivequestions（反义疑问句）Affirmativesentences（肯定句）Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Negativesentences（否定句）Shedidn’tusetoworryabouthowsheappearstoothers,butnowshedoes.Interrogativesentences（疑问句）DidMariousetobeshort?Disjunctivequestions（反义疑问句）Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?6.TheYellowRiver_________flood（淹没）largeareas,butnowthewatersofitareusedfor__________energy.A.usedto;produceB.usedto;producingC.wasusedto;produceD.wasusedto;producing二、单项选择。B二三四五一六7.Mysonusedto________allhispocketmoney,butnowheisusedto_________money.A.spend;save B.spend;savingC.spending;saving D.spending;save8.Thereusedtobeashopnearhere,_______?A.didn’tthere B.didthereC.isn’tthere D.wasn’tthereB二三四五一六A9.Mygrandpausedto________TVathomeafterdinner,butnowheisusedto_______outforawalk.A.watch;go B.watch;goingC.watching;go D.watching;going10.Don’ttalkinthelibrary.It’simpolitetospeakloudly_______.A.intime B.inpublicC.infactD.indangerB二三四五一六Busedto的用法usedto意为“过去常常”，用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（强调与现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）。其中to为不定式符号，后面跟动词原形。usedto只用于一般过去时态，没有人称和数的变化。e.g.Tomusedtobethin,butnowhe’sbigandstrong.

Tom以前很瘦，但现在他又高又壮。usedto的句型结构肯定句主语

+usedto+动词原形（+其他）eg.SheusedtoliveinLondon.

她曾经在伦敦住过。WhenIlivedinSpain,Iusedtoeatoutallthetime.

我住在西班牙的时候总是在外面吃饭。

He’srathershy,althoughhe’snotasbadasheusedtobe.

他相当害羞，虽然不想他之前那么厉害。否定句主语

+usednotto/didn’tuseto+动词原形+其他eg.Whenwewereyounger,weusednottobeallowedtodrinkcoffee.

我们小的时候是不让喝咖啡的。

Youdidn’tusetoeatchipswhenyouwereyounger.

你年轻的时候不吃炸薯条。

一般疑问句Did+主语+usedtobe/do+其他？eg.Didthisbuildingusetobeahotel?

这栋建筑物以前是一个酒店吗？

Didyouusetogotothelibraryregulaly?

你以前经常去图书馆吗？

反义疑问句主句+didn’t+人称代词？eg.Yourbrotherusedtohavenoodlesasbreakfast,didn’the?

你哥哥以前早餐常吃面条，不是吗？

Sheusedtohaveabadtemper,didn’tshe?

她以前脾气不好，不是吗？【拓展】usedtodosth.过去常常做某事get/beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beusedtodosth.被用来做某事beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。11.Heusedtogomountainclimbingwithhisfriends.（改为一般疑问句）________he_______togomountainclimbingwithhisfriends?12.Mikeusedtoreadbooksinthelibrary.（改为否定句）Mike_____________toreadbooksinthelibrary.13.Thecatwasveryfatinthepast.（改为同义句）Thecat___________beveryfat.Diduse二三四五一六didn'tuseusedto14.Benusedtobeafraidofhighplaces.（对画线部分提问）___________Ben____________beafraidof?15.DidLucyusetodoherhomeworkafterschool?（作否定回答）No,______________.Whatdid二三四五一六usetoshedidn't4aWritesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies

GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn’tusetowatchalotofmovies._____________________________________________2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair______________________________________________________________________________________________________Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish

______________________________________________________________________________________________________JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.4bLookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwasafraidofinsectslikesstudyingantsdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayear.e.g.

Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.1.Emilyusedtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.2.Emilyusedtobeafraidofinsects,butnowshelikesstudyingants.3.Emilydidn’tusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.4cWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.MeMypartnerIusedtobeafraidof…I’mstillafraidof…Mypartnerusedtobeafraidof…Mypartnerisstillafraidof…thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublic16.这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。Thiscomputer_____________________allthemachines.17.他过去是教师，但现在是科研人员。He__________beateacherbutheisnowaresearchscientist.四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。二三四五一六isusedtocontrolusedto18.李华比较害羞，害怕在我们面前作演讲。LiHuaisshyandafraidof___________________infrontofus.19.这对老夫妇习惯了过简朴的生活。Theoldcouple_____________________asimplelife.二三四五一六makingaspeechget(s)usedtolivingJackwasahard-workingstudentwhenhewasyoung,buthehadsomebigproblems.Heusedtobeshybeforehisclassmates.Sohehad20friendsatschool.Bobwasanewstudentinhisclass.Allthestudentsweresoonfamiliar（熟悉的）withhimandgotonwellwithhim21Jack.20.A.many B.few C.old D.new21.A.against B.like C.except D.for五、完形填空。B二三四五一六COneday,someboysputsomemoneyintoJack’sbagandBobpretended（假装）tohave22hismoney.Ofcourse,theyfoundthemoneyin23bagatlast.Jackfeltashamed（可耻的）24hecouldnotsayanythingaboutit.22.A.lost B.wasted C.found D.made23.A.your B.their C.Bob’s D.Jack’s24.A.but B.if C.or D.unlessA二三四五一六DASoonhisclassmatescalledhimathiefand25himintheschool.Histeachersalso26thatandcalledhisparentstotheschool.Bobrealizedthatthesituationbecameworsethanhehadthought.SohestoodoutandhelpedJackmakeeverything27andhesaidsorrytoJack.25.A.agreedwith B.laughedatC.talkedwith D.dependedon26.A.allowedB.facedC.developedD.believed27.A.clear B.easyC.hard D.wonderfulB二三四五一六DAFromthatday,JackandBob28goodfriends.BoboftentookJacktotakepartinmanyactivitiesandJackbecameoutgoing.BobwasweakinEnglishandJackoftenhelpedhim29it.Jackbecamemonitorinhisclass,andhehadmorefriends.Heenjoyedthenicefriendshipandtheschoollife.28.A.greeted B.metC.became D.loved29.A.to B.in C.by D.withC二三四五一六D六、任务型阅读。Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Iusedtobeashyandquietgirl.Iwasusedtostayingathomeandreadingalone.Ilivedwithmygrandmabecausemyparentsworkedinanothercity.Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Butonethingchangedme.Imovedtothecitywheremyparentsworked.Icametoanewclass.Iknewnobodyhere.OnedaymyEnglishteacherfoundmyEnglishwasgoodandaskedmetogiveanEnglishtalkinfrontoftheclass.I’dneverdonethatbefore.Ihadtogetreadyforit.二三四五一六二三四五一六Thenextday，intheEnglishclass,Istoodinthefrontoftheclassroom,andIwasverynervousatfirst.Icouldhearmyvoicequiver（颤抖）.ButlaterIsawmyteacher’sencouragingeyesandmyclassmateswatchedmewithasmile.WhenIfinishedmytalk,theygavemeawarmhandclap（鼓掌）.Fromthenon,Iworkedhardatallofmysubjects,andIgotmuchhelpfrommyteachersandclassmates.Inthelastterm,Igotsecondplaceinourgrade,thankstomydearteachersandclassmates.30.Whatwasthewriterlikeinthepast?_____