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2025~2026学年江苏省苏州市吴中区华中师范大学苏州实验高级中学高一上学期12月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Sinceitsopeningin1925,theUniversityofBaltimore(UBalt)hassoughttoimprovelivesthrougheducationandcareerdevelopment.JoinusandexplorehowaUBaltdegreecanadvanceyourcareer.Now,UBaltwelcomesstudentswhoaremorethanthreeyearsbeyondhighschool.Submit(提交)thefollowingitems:1.applicationforadmission2.essay/personalstatement3.anofficialhigh-schooltranscript(成绩单)thatmustbesentdirectlytoUBalt4.alistofextracurricular(课外的)activitiesandlettersofrecommendationthatareoptionalbuthighlyencouraged5.asecondessaythatmayberequestedForyourEssay/PersonalStatement,weaskthateachapplicantsubmit250—500wordsononeofthefollowing:●themajorthatinterestsyouandwhy●whyyoubelieveUBaltistheschoolforyou●asignificantexperienceanditsimpactonyouAtUBalt,studentscanapplyforadmissionforthenextsemester(学期)whenitisconvenientforthemtodoso.Earlyadmissionisencouraged,ofcourse—you’remorelikelytofindaspotintheclassesyouwantwhenyouapplyearly—butweacceptapplicationsuptothestartofeverysemester.Afterwegetyourapplication,wewillsendyouanemailtocheckyourapplicationonline.Wewillletyouknowaboutyouradmissionassoonasyourapplicationiscomplete.Wemakedecisionsonapplicationsthroughouttheprocess,soyouwon’thavetowaitlongforaresponse.Ifyouareunabletosubmityourapplicationonline,downloadtherequiredformsandsendyourapplicationbymail.1.WhatisrequiredforacompleteapplicationtoUBalt?
A.Ahighschoolacademicrecord.B.Proofofsocialactivities.C.Aletterofrecommendation.D.Thesubmissionoftwopapers.2.Whichofthefollowingcanapplicantschoosefortheirpersonalstatement?
A.Futurecareerplans.B.Reasonsforpickingtheuniversity.C.Favouriteprofessors.D.Viewsoneducationalexpectations.3.Howwillapplicantsreceivetheiradmissiondecisions?
A.Throughemail.B.Throughpostalmail.C.Throughaphonecall.D.Throughin-personinterviews.Ihadn’trealizedpublicspeakingwaspartofawriter’sroleuntil2014,when,withmyfourthbookstillacoupleofweeksfrompublication,Iwasinvitedtoaliterary(文学的)festival.Ihadn’tbeentomanyliteraryfestivals,butforsomereasonIwassurewhattoexpect:akindinterviewerwouldsitonstagewithmeatasmalltableholdingateapotofwaterbetweenus,andaskmealotofsoftballquestionsaboutmyprocess.Iwasn’tcomfortablewiththis,butIsaidyes.WhenIarrivedtheeveningbeforemyscheduledappearance,oneoftheorganizersofferedtoshowmethevenue(场地):asmalltentinthetownsquare.Therewasaneventinprogress,andIcouldn’thelpbutnoticetheabsenceofaninterviewer,oratablewithwateronit.Theauthorwasstandingalone,withaheadsetmicrophone,speakingtoabout80people.Iwatchedinfear.MyfirstthoughtwasIdidn’thaveaspeech.Iwentbacktomyhotelroomandmadeaspeechoutofoldstories,recentpersonalembarrassments(尴尬事)andcontentborrowedfromthebookIwasmeanttopromote.Attheappointedhour,myheartracing,Iwalkedovertothetentandreadthewordsaloud.ItwentOK;notgreat.Unfortunately,thereisnogreatsecrettoovercomingafearofpublicspeaking.Youjusthavetodoit,howeverbaditis,andbelieveyoucandobetternexttime.Iwentbacktomyroomandcircledeverythinginthespeechthatworked,andcrossedouteverythingthatdidn’t.Ideliveredanimprovedversionofthatemergencyspeechovertheyears,anditgotalittlebettereachtime.Alongtheway,Ihavehadsomeopportunitiestoappearwithaninterviewerandateapotofwater,butI’dratherdothespeechonmyown.ThatwayI’mincontrolofeverythingexceptthequestionsattheend.4.Whatdidtheauthorexpectwheninvitedtoaliteraryfestivalin2014?
A.Adiscussionwithotherauthors.B.Aformallectureonliterarytheory.C.Shortconversationswithsomepublishers.D.Easyquestionsfromafriendlyinterviewer.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthespeakingsetupuponarrivalatthefestivalvenue?
A.Curious.B.Frightened.C.Confused.D.Disappointed.6.Whatdidtheauthordotopreparefortheeventaccordingtoparagraph3?
A.Hemadeanemergencyspeech.B.Hepracticedinfrontofamirror.C.Hereturnedtothehotelroomtorest.D.Hetalkedwiththeorganizeraboutrescheduling.7.Howdidtheauthorimprovehispublicspeakingskills?
A.Bymemorizingtextsexactly.B.Byattendingeventswithinterviewers.C.Byimprovingabasicspeechovertime.D.Byquestioningtheaudienceattheendofhisspeech.Inordertolearnaboutadvancedscientifictechnologyandideasforfightingagainstdesertification(沙漠化),RezaaliPakzadleftIrantostudyinNorthwestChina’sGansuprovince.Heisa27-year-olddoctoralstudentatLanzhouUniversity,focusingonsoildesertificationcontrol.Inhisview,Iran,likemanycountries,facesenvironmentalproblemssuchasdesertification.WhenhedidfieldsurveysandresearchinMinqincounty,Gansu,hefoundthatthelocaldesertificationcharacteristicswereverysimilartothoseofhishometown.“Minqinisbetweentwodeserts.Frombeing‘abouttodisappear’tobeinggraduallygreen,thescientificandeffectivepreventionandcontrolmethodsoftheChinesegovernmenthavegreatlychangedthecounty,andmademeseethehopeofimprovingtheecologyinmyhometown,”hesays.HebelievesthatChinahascertainlycontributedtotheglobalefforttocombatdesertification,andthattheChinesecontributionisworthlearningfrom.Throughin-depthresearchinrecentyears,hehaslearnedalotaboutChina’snewtechnologiesandnewideasforcombatingdesertification.Chinahasdevelopedadvancedtechnologymodels,whichhaveintroducedmoregreentodeserts.Alreadyamongthetopnationsintheworldinthefieldofcombatingdesertification,Chinahasshareditsexperiencewithothercountries,carriedoutinternationalconsociation,andcontributedtoglobaldesertificationcontrol.RezaalialsobelieveshehasmadeprogressduringhisfiveyearsoflivingandstudyinginChina.Hehopestoachievealot,atahighlevel,inhisresearchfieldandtocontributetointernationalexchangesandcooperationindesertificationcontrol.“Iwanttobean‘ecologicalmessenger’byspreadinggreenideas,”hesays.8.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenMinqinandRezaali’shometown?
A.Waystofightdesertification.B.Thefeaturesofdesertification.C.Theprogressmadeinpreventingdesertification.D.Thetechnologyusedincontrollingdesertification.9.What’sRezaali’sattitudetowardsChina’smethodsofcombatingdesertification?
A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Favorable.D.Objective10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consociation”meaninParagraph4?
A.Contract.B.Cooperation.C.Commitment.D.Contribution.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Headvocatesaninternationallifestyle.B.HewantstomajorinecologyinChina.C.Hewillpromoteecologicalprotection.D.Heissatisfiedwithwhathehasachieved.WhenAIartgeneratorsbecomepopulararoundtheworld,aquestionstaysinpeople’sminds:shouldtheirworksreallybethoughtofasart?Whilethetechnologyisstilldevelopingandhasthingstoimprove,it’sclearwemustbalanceitsproblemsagainsttheamazingartworksthatgoodAIcanmake.Artisdefinedassomethingmadefromimagination,skill,experienceandemotion,usuallycreatedtoshowsomethingforpeopletoenjoy.Humanartistsspendtimeandeffortturningtheirinnerthoughtsintorealworks.Inthesameway,AIusesalotofcomputingpowertolookthroughhugeamountsofdata,linkauser’srequesttorelatedinformation,andtrytopresentitaswellaspossible.Themaindifference,though,isthatAIfollowsordersinsteadofhavingastrongfeelingtoexpressitself.Withonepressoftheenterkey,AIartgeneratorscanproducemorethan1,000originalworks.Butamass-producedcopyoftheMonaLisaislessvaluablethanLeonardodaVinci’srealpainting.Why?Scarcity—there’sonlyonetrueversion.Thisbringsupquestions:ShouldanyonepayforAI-generatedart?AndifanartistsellsAI-madegreatworks,whatpriceisright?AIartworkswhenaprogramcopiesthestylesofexistingartiststocreatenewpiecesbasedonwhatpeopleaskfor.Butwhoshouldgetcreditfortheartwork—themachineorthepersonusingit?Canoriginalartiststakelegalactionforcopyrightviolation?ThesequestionsmakeithardtomixAIandtheartindustry,andalsomakemoreargumentsagainstseeingAI-generatedartasproductsthatcanbesold.Oncewesolvetheseproblems,wecandealwiththebiggestquestion:WhenanAI-generatedpaintingwinsanaward,whoshouldgettheprize?12.WhatmakesAIartdifferentfromhumanart?
A.Itdoesn’tshowhumans’innerfeelings.B.Itcomesfrompeople’slifeexperience.C.Itneedslessmoneytomake.D.Itmixesvariousworkstylestogether.13.WhydoesthewritermentionMonaLisainparagraph3?
A.Toshowclassicartworksarewell-liked.B.ToproveAIpaintersarebetterthanhumanartists.C.TopointoutpossibleproblemswithAIart’svalue.D.Tosuggestanewwaytokeepartmasterpieces.14.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?
A.AIarthelpssellmoreartisticproducts.B.ArtistscancreatemoreworkswithAI’shelp.C.Theartindustrywillhavetoughcompetition.D.AIartmakescopyrightproblemshardertosolve.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToexplainwhyAI-generatedartismorepopularthanhumanart.B.TodiscusstheargumentsandquestionsaroundAI-generatedart’sstatus.C.TointroducehowAIartgeneratorscreateoriginalartworks.D.ToprovethatAI-generatedartshouldnotbeseenasrealart.Writingisanoutlet(发泄方式)thatmanyhavediscovered,enjoyed,andbenefitedfrom.Littledidweknowthatwritingcancontributetoouroverallhealthandwell-being.Writingprovidesavaluableoutletandtheopportunitytoputwordstoouremotionsandideas.16.Readthroughthesebenefitsofwritingandtheymightjustmotivateyoutoputpentopaper!BoostsHealthandWell-beingWritingaboutdeepthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenlinkedtotangiblehealthbenefits.Researchsuggeststhatexpressivewritingcanleadtofewerdoctorvisitsforstress-relatedissuesandlowerbloodpressure.17.Forexample,astudyofadultswithvariousmedicalconditionsandanxietyfoundthatwritingaboutpositiveexperiencesledtoreduceddistressandimprovedwell-beingovera12-weekperiod.18Writingregularlycanbeajourneyofself-discovery,helpingyouunderstandyourselfbetter.Asyoudocumentyourthoughts,experiences,andreflections,youuncoveraspectsofyouridentitythatmighthavebeenoverlooked.Byunderstandingyourownemotions,desires,andreactions,youcanmakemoreinformeddecisionsandcultivateamoreauthenticandfulfillinglife.SupportsProblem-SolvingWritingcanenhanceproblem-solvingskillsbyprovidingastructuredwaytoexploresolutions.Whenfacedwithchallenges,writingdownthoughtscanhelporganizeandclarifytheproblem.Writingoutprosandconsorbrainstormingideascanleadtonewperspectivesandinsights.19.Externalizingtheproblemonpapercanhelpyoubreakitdownintomanageableparts,reducingfeelingsofoverwhelm.Thisstructuredapproachtoproblem-solvingthroughwritingcanleadtomoreeffectiveandcreativesolutions.EnhancesMemoryRegularwriting,particularlyaboutpersonalexperiences,canimprovememoryandcognitivefunctions.20.Writingengagesdifferentareasofthebrain,enhancingneuralconnectionsandcognitiveprocessing.Thispracticenotonlypreservesmemoriesbutalsoimprovesrecallandcomprehension.Bywritingabouttheirexperiences,youcangainadeeperunderstandingofyourownlifestoriesandretainimportantdetailsmoreeffectively.
A.FacilitatesSelf-DiscoveryB.ReducesStressC.Italsoenhancesoverallmoodandwell-beingD.Itgivesusachancetoexpressourdeepestthoughts,ideas,worriesandhopesE.ThisprocessmakesiteasiertoseepossiblesolutionsandevaluatetheirpotentialeffectivenessF.Documentingeventsandreflectionshelpsreinforcememories,makingthemmorevividandaccessibleG.Itcanleadtogreaterself-awarenessandpersonalinsight二、完形填空DutchswimmerSharonattractedattentionatthe2024ParisOlympics,whereshewongoldinthewomen’s10kmmarathonswim.Shegaveher________toherbeloveddog,Rio,whopassedawaytwomonthsago.ThisvictoryinParis________Sharon’sthirdOlympicmedalinthe10kmmarathonevent.Despiteherimpressiverecord,thiswinwas________.Rio,________Sharon’sfirstOlympicgoldinRiodeJaneiroin2016,wasnotjustadog,buta________thatinfluencedherlife.Unluckily,Riodiedfromasuddenheartattack,FollowingRio’death,Sharon________tofindmotivation(动力)toswim,“Hewasmyeverything.Myworld________whenhedied.”shesaid.Itwasherfather’s________wordsthatinspiredhertoraceoncemoreforherloyalfriend.AsthematchbeganintheSeine,Sharonfoughthardto________herplaceatthetop,finishingwithatimeof2:03:34.2.Afterherfinish,Sharon________intears,“Iwaslike,‘I’llswimforhimwithmywholeheart’.I________.Iwonforhim.”________bythewordsfromSharon,manyfanssharedtheirsimilarexperiencesof________andtheinspirationdrawnfromtheirpets.Sharon’svictoryservesasareminderofthepowerful________betweenhumansandtheirfurryfriends,showinghow________cansupporteventhemostchallengingefforts.21.A.trustB.lifeC.careD.win22.A.marksB.updatesC.admitsD.awards23.A.athleticB.independentC.personalD.fair24.A.rootedinB.bornwithC.interestedinD.namedafter25.A.petB.friendC.followerD.creature26.A.hesitatedB.preferredC.struggledD.tended27.A.stayedB.returnedC.stretchedD.stopped28.A.professionalB.curingC.familiarD.typical29.A.secureB.spotC.approachD.fancy30.A.pulledupB.shotupC.brokedownD.backeddown31.A.hateditB.madeitC.trieditD.gotit32.A.InstructedB.TouchedC.SurprisedD.Entertained33.A.adaptingB.failingC.exploringD.losing34.A.connectionB.rangeC.unityD.balance35.A.loveB.flexibilityC.courageD.growth三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionaldesignandpracticesforbuildingChinesewoodenarchbridgeswereaddedtoitsRepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.Thewoodenarchbridges,foundmostlyineasternChina’sFujianandZhejiangprovincesand36(date)fromTangDynasty,arebuilt37asinglemetalnailorrivet(铆钉).Instead,theyonlyrelyonwoodenstructures.AtraditionalChinese-stylewoodensuperstructuretopsthebridge,featuringagrandroof38addsweightandstrengthensthestructure’sstability.Thetraditionaldesignandpracticesforbuildingthesebridgesinvolvetheuseofwoodandtraditionalarchitecturaltools,39(combine)thefineskills,thecoretechnologiesof“beam-weaving”andmortiseandtenonjoints(榫卯结构),aswellas40experiencedwoodworker’sunderstandingofdifferentenvironmentsandthenecessarystructuralmechanics.Woodenarchbridgesserve41theplacesforgatherings,entertainment,tradeandothersocialactivities.Localsoftenholdeventslikeweddings,funeralsandbirthdaysonthesebridges.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,themoretimesonecrossesthebridge,localsbelieve,the42(good)theirlifewillbecome.Peoplewitnesshowmucheffort43(make)toprotectandpassdownthetraditionalskillsofbuildingChinesewoodenarchbridgesoverthepastyears.UNESCO’s44(recognize)willbetterpreservethebridges,alongwiththetraditionaltechniquesandknowledgeusedtobuildthemandpromotethedevelopmentofrelevantculturalandcreativeindustries.WiththeAItechnology,wecancreatefeaturedproductsandimmersiveexperiencesthat45(amaze)gobeyondthebridgesthemselves.四、单词拼写46.Thefilmstarwearssunglassessothathecangooutwithoutbeingr________.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.YinandYangformtheunityofoppositesandneithercane________independentoftheother.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.Ifmym______servesmeright,wefirstmetinNewYork.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Thephotographerlookedatthewonderfulphotowiths________.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.O________arequiterareforhimtoshowcasehistalentpublicly.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Theexplorers________(强调)theyescapedthethunderstormbyhidinginanearbycave.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Whenyouplananex
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