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2/2泸州市龙马高中高2021级2022年秋期第二次学月考试英语试题第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Workonareport. B.Answeracall. C.Getsomesleep.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inamuseum. B.Inashop. C.Inacinema.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】HowdoesNancyfeelaboutthegift?A.Surprised B.Disappointed. C.Confused.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whydoesthewomanrefusetohikewiththeman?A.Itistiring. B.Itiscoldinwinter. C.Ittakestoomuchtime.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sgarden. B.Thewoman’sbusiness. C.Thewoman’sneighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatisthemangoingtodoonhisbirthday?ASeeafilm. B.Gooutforameal. C.Finishthisterm’swork.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Classmates.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobuyacamera. B.Tohavehiscamerarepaired. C.Togettheaddressofashop.9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodofirst?A.Drivetotheplace. B.Waitforthewoman’scall. C.Contacttheoffice.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whatpositionwillthemanapplyfor?A.Salesman. B.Securityguard. C.Departmentmanager.11.ForwhatwillthemantalkwithCharles?A.Asecondinterview. B.Thejobdetails. C.Acreditcard12.WhatisCharlesdoingnow?A.Sendinganapplicationform. B.Talkingonthephone. C.SpeakingtoJohn.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Makeareservation. B.Makeaconfirmation. C.Makeachange.14.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Onthe16th. B.Onthe19th. C.Onthe20th.15.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroompernight?A.$100. B.$120. C.$160.16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Arriveintime. B.Havethepickupservice. C.Callherforanyquestions.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatdid70%ofthestudentslikedoing?A.Doingsports B.Listeningtomusic. C.Goingoutwithfriends.18.Whatsurprisedthespeaker?A.Shoppingwasconsideredtobeentertainment.B.Moststudentsspent15hourswatchingTVaweek.C.Goingtothecinemawasaspopularaswatchingsports.19.Whydidthestudentsseldomgotothetheater?A.Theydidn’tlikeactingordramas.B.Theirdramacluboftenputonshows.C.Manyofthemhavefinancialproblems.20.Whatpercentageofmoststudents’moneyisspentonentertainment?A.About12% B.About25%. C.About35%.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。ABuckinghamPalaceItistheofficialresidenceofQueenElizabethIIinLondon.ThearchitecturalcoreofBuckinghamPalaceistheformerBuckinghamHouse,builtin1703.YoucanvisitthestateroomsfromAugusttoOctoberwhentheQueenisonholiday.Itisoneoftheworld’smostfamiliarbuildings.Ithas775rooms.DuringthesummerthefamousChangingoftheGuardstakesplaceatthefrontofthepalaceat11:30andisapopulareventforvisitorstothecapital.BigBenandWestminsterPalaceItisoneofLondon’sbest-knownlandmarks.BiglienisthenameoftheclockinsidetheClockTower.Itliesatthenorth-easternendoftheHousesofParliament.WestminsterPalaceisoneofthelargestparliamentsintheworld.Itwasbuiltbetween1840and1880.TheTowerofLondonTheTowerofLondonisahistoricalmonumentinCentralLondononthenorthbankoftheriverThames.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamtheConqueror.Itwasapalaceandaprison(forQueenElizabethIforexample).Thereyoucanseestrangeguardscalled“theBeefeaters”.Sincethebeginningofthe14thcentury,theTowerofLondonhasbeenthehomeoftheworldfamousBritishCrownJewels-theyareamustofyourvisit!TrafalgarSquareItwasnamedin1835togivehonourtothememoryoftheBritishvictoryovertheFrenchatTrafalgarin1805.ThereisahugestatueofAdmiralNelson(theBritishherokilledduringthebattle)inthemiddleofthesquare.Itisapopulartouristattractionwiththefourlionstatues.21.Whichhasthesecondlongesthistory?A.TrafalgarSquare. B.TheTowerofLondon.C.WestminsterPalace. D.BuckinghamHouse.22.WhatisTheTowerofLondonnotedforintheworld?A.Itsstrangeguards. B.ItsBritishCrownJewels.C.Itsfounder. D.Itsgeographicalsite.23.WhywasTrafalgarSquarebuilt?A.Abattlehappenedhere. B.Itcouldbegoodfortourism.C.AdmiralNelsonwashornhere. D.Fourlionstatueshadbeenbuilt.BIrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,“Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.”ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn’timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.“Idon’tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,”saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing.“I’vebecomesospoiledinChina.Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovationandconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingchecksandswiping(刷)10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina’sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson…WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenI’mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”WhilemyfriendsthinkI’mridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,Iamactuallytakinga“Didi”forwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.24What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Tointroduceamovie. B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Tointroducethetopic. D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?A.Hecouldn’tstandtheweather. B.Hedidn’twanttostaylong.C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome. D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D.Theauthor’sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceoflivinginChina.27.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?A.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.B.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.C.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.D.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.CSomeyearsago,IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted,“DearJohn,Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus.”That“quite”saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying“we’rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse.”ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish“quite”sometimesmeans“very”,whileinBritishEnglishitmeans“fairly”.SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon’tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures.Someofthedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface——dress,foodandhoursofwork——whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate,whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However,otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality.Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clockyourquestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest,anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Iprefernottousetheword“late”becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.28.Theauthorwasunhappyasmentionedinparagraph1becausehethought________A.TheAmericanbankdidn’tthinkmuchofhim.B.TheAmericanbankmighthireanotherperson.C.It’sdifficulttogetusedtoAmericanculture.D.It’seasytounderstandAmericans.29.Theword“highlight”inparagraph2probablymeansA.encourages B.helpstonarrowC.increase D.stress30.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldwedowithmostculturaldifferences?A.Askthenativepeopleforhelp. B.Understandandacceptthem.C.Dothingsinourownways. D.Doin-depthresearch.31.Wheninvitedtoapartythepeoplewhoareusuallypunctualare________.A.Italians B.GermansC.Greeks D.theBritishDWhichareyoumorelikelytohavewithyouatanygivenmoment—yourcellphoneoryourwallet?Soonyoumaybeabletothrowyourwalletawayandpayforthingswithaquickwaveofyoursmartphoneoveranelectronicscanner.InJanuary,Starbucksannouncedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuycoffeein6,800ofitsstates.Thisisthefirstpay-by-phonepracticeintheU.S.,butwe’relikelytoseemorewirelesspaymentalternativesassomethingcallednearfieldcommunication(NFC)getsintoAmerica’sconsumerelectronics.LastDecembersomenewsmartphoneswhichcontainanNFCchipwereintroducedtothepublic.AlreadyinuseinpartsofAsiaandEurope,NFCallowsshopperstowavetheirphonesafewinchesaboveapaymentterminal—acontact-freesystembuiltforspeedandconvenience.ButbeforeNFCbecomeswidelyadoptedintheU.S.,afewproblemsneedtobeworkedout,likewhowillgettocollecttheprofitabletransaction(交易)fees.Althoughsomecreditcardprovidershavebeenexperimentingwithwave-and-paysystemsthatuseNFC-enabledcreditcards,cellphoneserviceprovidersmaytrytomuscletheirwayintothepoint-of-sale(POS)market.Threebigcellphoneserviceprovidershaveformedajointcompaniesthatwillgointooperationoverthenext15months.Itsgoalis“toleadtheU.S.paymentsindustryfromcardstomobilephones.”TheotherbigNFCissue,apartfromhowpaymentswillbeprocessed,issecurity.Forinstance,what’stostopathieffromdigitallypick-pocketingyou?“We’restillnotatthepointwhereanattackercanjustbrushagainstyouinacrowdandstealallthemoneyoutofyourphone,”saysJimmyShah,amobile-securityresearcher.“Usersmayalsobeabletosettransactionlimits,perhapsrequiringapasswordtobeenteredforlargerpurchases.Stilluneasyaboutthisdigital-walletbusiness?Keepinmindthatifyouloseyoursmartphone,itcanbelocatedonamapandremotelydisabled.Plus,yourphonecanbepasswordprotected,yourwalletisn’t.32.WhatispredictedtohappenintheU.S.?A.Theexpansionofcellphonecompanies.B.Theboomofpay-by-phonebusiness.C.Thedisappearanceofcreditcards.D.TheincreaseofStarbuckssales.33.TheNFCtechnologycanbeusedto________.A.ensurethesafetyofshoppersB.collecttransactionfeeseasilyC.makepurchasefasterandsimplerD.improvethequalityofcellphones34.Threecellphoneserviceprovidersformajointventureto__________.A.strengthentheirrelationshipB.getashareinthepaymentsindustryC.sellmorecellphonesD.testtheNFCtechnology35.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanusersdoiftheylosetheirsmartphones?A.Stopthefunctioningoftheirphones.B.Setupapassword.C.Getallthemoneyoutoftheirphones.D.Cancellargepurchases.第二节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthemostexcitingpartsofmovingtoanewneighborhoodisthechancetofindoutwhatmakesitsospecial.___36___Walkaround.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatyourneighborhoodhastooffer,gotoseeityourself.___37___Itwillallowyoutoseeyourneighborhoodbetter.Meetyourneighbours.___38___Meetingyourneighboursprovidesyouwithachancetoaskquestionsaboutyournewneighborhoodandpossiblydiscoversomeworthwhileinformationyoumighthavemissedotherwise.Asforhowtodoit,followthegoldenrule—alittlefriendlinessgoesalongway.Shoplocally.Youcanfindabigboxstoreanywhereyoumove,butthatlittlemom-and-popshoponthecornerissomethingyouwillonlyfindrightwhereyoulive.___39___Italsocanletyoufindoutwhatmakesyourcommunityspecial.Localbusinessesbringlocalflavourtotheirenvironments,andtherestaurantsandshopsthatalsocallyourneighborhoodhomecantellyouastoryaboutwhatisimportantthereandwhatbringspeopletogether.___40___Takeashortcuttodiscoveringthebestofthebestinyournewneighborhoodbyaskingforsuggestionsfrompeoplewhoarealreadyintheknow.Ifyourjobislocal,askyourco-workerswheretheysuggestfor,say,greatlivemusicorthebestlocaldishes.Thedaywillcomewhenyournewneighborhoodnolongerseemssonewandyouhavesettledintolifeinthecommunity.A.Thepeoplewholivearoundyouareabigpartofyourcommunity.B.Youmayfindyourcommunitybeautiful.C.Herearesometipsforgettingstarted.D.Askforsuggestions.E.Trytomakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.F.Goingforawalkisagreatwaytoexplore.G.Shoppingintheplaceofresidencehelpsyousupportyourcommunity.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Allhewantedwassomejuice.Ashighschoolstudentssatinacafeteriaonthatcloudyafternoon,hewas____41____.Wesatnearyetawayfromhim,fixingourhairand____42____aboutthetestperiodwehadn’tstudiedfor.Hewasfarawayfromourworld,butyetwas____43____tobepartofit.Hestoodatthedrinkmachine,fumbling(摸索)inhis____44____forsomechange.Hecameupwithawrinkled(皱的)dollarbill,and____45____glancedbackathistablewhereotherstudentsweresitting.____46____thehelpofasix-year-old,hetriedtomakethemachine____47____hismoney.Afterafewunsuccessfulattempts,peoplewere____48____.Somewereeventhrowingthingsathim.Hebeganto____49____,andhiseyesmistedwithtears.Isawhimturntositdown,_____50_____.Butforsomereason,hedecidedtotryagain.Hewasn’tleavinguntilhegota_____51_____.Withadeterminedexpression,hecontinuedto_____52_____thrust(插入)thedollarbillintothemachine.Thensomethingterrifichappened.Apopularseniorgirl_____53_____fromherseat,andwithalookofgenuinesympathy,wentovertotheboy.Sheexplainedwhythe_____54_____hadahardtimeacceptingdollarssometimes,thengavehimsomechangeandshowedhim_____55_____toplaceit.Theboygaveherhisdollarandchoseflavoroffruitjuice.Thenthetwowalkedoffindifferent_____56_____.Althoughitwasclearthattheywerefromverydifferent_____57_____,foronemomenttheyhadsharedareal_____58_____.Irememberedthinkinghowheandthe_____59_____wereverymuchalike,theybothweren’taccepted.Butjustasthedollarhadfoundaplaceina_____60_____girl’spocket,Iwassurethatboywouldfinallyfindhis,too.41.A.hungry B.thirsty C.anxious D.popular42.A.worrying B.arguing C.taking D.learning43.A.expected B.volunteered C.forced D.preferred44A.clothes B.album C.baggage D.wallet45.A.nervously B.proudly C.carelessly D.angrily46.A.Under B.With C.At D.For47.A.test B.mark C.accept D.prove48.A.shouting B.quarreling C.singing D.laughing49.A.tremble B.shout C.smile D.fight50.A.satisfied B.defeated C.tired D.bored51.A.praise B.comfort C.reward D.drink52A.carelessly B.regularly C.patiently D.secretly53.A.rose B.struggled C.jumped D.fell54.A.cafeteria B.waitress C.shop D.machine55.A.what B.where C.why D.which56.A.feelings B.manners C.directions D.steps57.A.offices B.schools C.villages D.worlds58.A.understanding B.choice C.offer D.opinion59.A.juice B.dollar C.girl D.change60.A.selfish B.wise C.caring D.brave第Ⅱ卷注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisabigoldcountry,___61___hasahistoryofmorethan
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