热点10 爱你老己 水银温度计 《绿山墙的安妮》 脑机接口技术 生命的延续 （原卷版）-2026年中考英语时文热点语篇突破

热点10爱你老己+水银温度计+《绿山墙的安妮》+脑机接口技术+生命

的延续

模块导航》

序号题型热点

1完形填空生命在死亡中延续

2阅读理解脑机接口技术

3阅读理解水银温度计即将淘汰

4阅读理解《绿山墙的安妮》

5读写结合爱你老己

完形填空

01热点抢鲜

本文的主人公在丧偶后陷入消沉，通过•次旅行，从沙漠与绿洲的对比中，直观地领悟到“生命在死亡

中延续”的真谛，从而重获希望与内心平静的心路历程。

02词汇陵热

单词意思单词意思

cheerup使振作takeoff脱下（衣服）；（飞机）起飞

reducev.减少cutdown砍伐；减少

03时文训练

Threeyearsago,myhusbanddied.Oneday,Iwassittinginmyroomonabeautifulspringmorning,but

everythingaroundmeseemeddeadtome.Iwasreadingabook,andIsuddenlyreadasentence.<4Life[

indeath."Alfirst,Icouldn'tunderstandit.

Tocheermeup,afriendofmineinvitedmetoherhomeinLasVegas.Ontheairplane,Ilooked2on

mountainswhichweresogreenthatIcouldalmostfeelthem.Later,whenIreachedLasVegas,Icouldn'tsee

mountainsanymore.Instead,abigdesertappeared.3greenturnedtoboringbrown.Welandedafterthe

sun4.andtheonlygreentobeseenwastheneon（霓虹灯）inthedark.Itwaslifeless.

However,thenextmorning,1foundsignsofspringallovermyfriend'syard.Allthethingshadgrowngreen

leavesandbeguntoflowerovernight.Threedayslater,wedrovetovisitanotherfriendandgotanothertasteoflife.

Thetripacross(hedesertwasgreat,fullofflowersandgreencactus(仙人掌).5thedesertseemeddead

whenIlookedfromabove,itstillhadlifedownhere.

Ifinallyunderstoodthemeaning6thatsentence.Afteritwasreadagainandagain.Iwasnolonger

7.Sittinginmyroom.Ibegantonoticegrassandflowersoutsidein(hesunshine.Iwentouttothegarden,

8myshoesanddancedonthegreengrasswithoutthem,smilingwithhope.

True,lifegoeson9happens.Wewillstillliveingreenspring,incoldwinter,inthebirthofachild

andinthe1()ofourlovedones.Theywillstillliveintheheartsofthosewhowillrememberthem.

1.A.stopsB.continuesC.spreadsD.changes

2.A.offB.aroundC.downD.up

3.A.LiveB.LivelyC.AliveD.Living

4.A.reducedB.disappearedC.roseD.increased

5.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.Unless

6.A.behindB.throughC.withD.al

7.A.excitedB.boredC.sadD.disappointed

8.A.showedupB.cutdownC.tookoffD.puton

9.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.wherever

10.A.deathB.lifeC.friendshipD.wealth

阅读理解

01热点抢鲜

想象一下，一位因病全身瘫痪、无法说话的人，仅仅通过一个念头，就能让家里的空调自动打开，让

机器人手臂为自己端来一杯温水，甚至还能在网上和朋友聊天。这听起来像是科幻小说里的情节，但脑机

接口（BCI）技术正在让这一切成为现实。它直接连接人脑与外部设备，不仅能为残障人士打开一扇通往世

界的新窗II,也在悄然改变着我们每个人与科技互动的方式。

02词汇热

单词意思单词意思

interfacen.接口；界面decodev.解码；破译

simulationn.模拟：仿真privacyn.隐私；私密

raiseethicalquestions引发伦理问题provideconveniencefor为…提供便利

electricalsignals电信号revolutionan.革命；重大变革

03时文训练

©Imagineapersonwhocannotmoveorspeakbecauseofillness.Now,imaginethispersoncontrollinga

smarthome,orevenmovingaroboticarm-justbythinking.Thisisnotsciencefiction.CompanieslikeNeuralink

arcworkingtomakeitreal.TheyarcdevelopingatechnologycalledBrain-ComputerInterface(BCI)tocreatea

directconnectionbetweenthehumanbrainandcomputers.

②BCIisasystemthatallowsinformationtoflowdirectlybetweenthebrainandanoutermachine,likea

computeroraroboticami.Thekeyideaisto"read”thebrain'selectricalsignals,decodethemusingmachine

learning,andtranslatethemintoorders.Whileitsoundsultra-modern,ithasbeenaroundformanyyearsinscience

fiction.Realresearchbeganinthelate20thcentury,focusedonhelpingpeoplewithdisabilities.Today,withthe

developmentofncuroscicncc(神经科学)andartificialintelligence(AI),BCItechnologyisdevelopingfasterthan

ever.

③ThepossibleusesofBCIcanchangemanypartsofourpersonallives.

④Forpeoplewithseriousdisabilities,BCIcanbeawindowto:hcworld.It'spossibleforthemtomoveagain

orsearchonlinebyusingtheirthoughts.

©Afteratiringday,BCIcouldcreatemuchpleasureandeducationalexperiencesinreality,whereyoucontrol

thegameorsimulationwithyourmind.

@BCIalsoprovidesmuchccnvenienceforthepublicservices.Forexample,firefightersmightuseitto

controlrobotsindangerousplaces,keepingthemselvessafe.Inthefuture,itcouldevenhelpmanagetraffic

systemsbyunderstandingdrivers,stresslevel.

©Althoughthereisexcitingprogress,makingBCIworkperfectlyisquitechallenging.Thebrainisreally

complex.Readingclearsignalsoftenrequiressmallelectrodestobeputinwhichcarriesrisks.Besides,scientists

arcstilllearningthe''language'*ofdiebraintointerpretmeaningscorrectlyeverylime.Andthistechnologyraises

bigethicalquestionsaboutprivacy,fairness,andwhatitmeanstobehumans.Afterall,thejourneyofBC1hasjust

begun.Stayhungryforknowledge,anddon'tbeafraidtoimaginetheimpossible.

1.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A.Byimaginingascene.B.Bytellirgastory.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bylistingreasons.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.BCIhelps(heinformationtoflowbetweenthebrainandbody.

B.RealearlyresearchonBCIwasmainlyusedforeducationalpurposes.

C.NeuroscienceandAIhavedevelopedrapidlythankstoBCItechnology.

D.BCIcanbeusedtoimprovemedicalserviceandeducationindailylife.

3.AccordingtoParagraph7,whatarethechallengesthatBCIfaces?

®Thccomplexityofthebrain.②TheabilityoflanguageIcaining.

@Theethicalquestions.@Theabilityofdecodingthebrain.

A.①②③B.①②④C.®®®D.②③④

4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureof(hispassage?

B.

◎

D.BCII

阅读理解

01热点抢鲜

你家里的药箱里，是不是还躺着一支老式的水银体温计？一百多年来，这些小小的玻璃管因为便宜又

准确，几乎是每个家庭的标配，在我们发烧时帮我们判断身体状况，就像一位可靠的老朋友。但从2026年

1月1FI起，中国将全面停止生产水银体温计，我们很快就要和它彻底告别了。这背后既有安全的考量，也

折射出科技进步带来的生活变化。

02词£发热

单词意思单词意思

accurateadj.准确的，精确的expandv.膨胀：扩大

contractv.收缩；缩小push...backdown把……推回去

breathein吸入what'smore此外，而且

03时文训缮

®Doyouhaveanoldmercury（水银）thermometer（体温计）inyourmedicineboxathome?Forover1（X）

years,theseglassthermometershavebeencommoninfamiliesbecause（heyarecheapandaccurate.Theyhelp

peoplecheckiftheyhaveafeverandarelikehelpfulfriendswhenwearesick.

②Youmaywonderhowamercurythermometerworks.Ithasalittlemercuryinsideath：nglasstube.

Mercuryexpandswhenheatedandcontractswhencooled.Beforeuse,youneedtoshakeithardtopushthe

mercurybackdownbelow35℃.Whenyouputitunderyourarmorinyourmouth,yourbodyheatmakesthe

mercuryriseinthetubetoshowyourtemperature.

©However,abigchangeiscoming.StartingfromJanuary1.2026,companiesinChinawillstopproducing

thesemercurythermometers.Soon,peoplewillnolongerbeabletobuytheminshops.

©Therearcseveralreasonstorthestopofproduction.Mercuryishighlytoxic（有毒的）,Iftheglass

breaks—fromshakingtoohard,droppingorhittinghardsurfaces—mercurycomesoutandturnsintotoxicgas（气

体）quickly.Breathingitincancauseheadachesandtiredness.Also,youshouldnevertouchmercurywithyour

hands,asitcanenteryourbodythroughtheskinandcausehealthproblems.

⑤What'smore,usingmercurythermometersusuallytakesabout10minutes.Theyarcalsodifficulttoread

becausethemercurylineisverythin,anditishardforyoutoseeitclearly.Theyarenotasconvenientasother

kindsofthermometers.

⑥Now,theold"healthguards"areretiringwhileelectronicthermometersarebecomingtheneuheroes.They

areusuallymadeofplasticandhaveascreen,whicharesafeandeasytouse.Theycantakeyourtemperature

withouttouchingyou.

@Inthefuture,wewillhaveevenbettertools.Wemightusesmartwatchesorothercoolgadgets（〃、工具）to

checkourhealth.Theywillbesmarter,faster,andsafer.So,let'sgetreadytosaygoodbyetotheoldglasstubes.

1.Whichhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“expand''inParagraph2?

expand/Ik'spjend/v.①膨胀②拓展（业务）③详述

A.►Theairinaballoonwillexpandifyouleaveitunderthehotsun.

B.►Theroboticsindustryexpandsfastnowadays.

C.►Iaskedthequestionagainandwaitedfbrhertoexpand.

D.►Couldyouexpandonthatpoint,please?

2.Whydowestopmakingtnercur）/thermometers?

A.Becausemercurythermometersarenotveryaccurate.

B.Becausetheelectronicthermometersarcmuchcheaper.

C.Becauseitisaloteasiertomakeelectronicthermometers.

D.Becausemercurythermometersaredangerouswhenbroken.

3.Whatshouldyoudoifamercurythermometerbreaksathome?

A.Pickuptheglasspieceswithyourhands.B.Openthewindowandleavetheroomquickly.

C.Useabagtocollectthemercuryandstoreit.D.Takeadeepbreathtocalmyourselfdown.

4.Whatisthebeststructureofthispassage?

微写E

5.Writeashortpassageaboutyourexperiencewithamercurythermometerandyouropiniononitsretirement.

（写一篇短文，谈谈你用水银体温计的经历，以及你对它即将退出历史舞台的看法。）

阅读理解）

01热点抢蚌

本文选自《绿山墙的安妮》，是•部经典儿童文学成长小说。作者是加拿大的露西•莫德•蒙哥马利，

主要讲述绿山墙农舍的兄妹马修和玛丽拉本想领养男孩帮忙干活，却意外领来红发、爱幻想、话多的孤女

安妮。安妮用热情、想象力和善良改变了农舍的沉闷，也收获了亲情、友情与成长；后来马修去世、玛丽

拉眼疾，她放弃大学奖学金，留乡教书照顾养母。

本文讲述了安妮招待好友戴安娜时误给了她酒，引发误会后乂在关键时刻帮忙照顾戴安娜的妹妹，最

终化解矛盾、加深友谊的故事。

02词汇陵热

单词意思单词意思

pour...into倒入innotime立刻；很快

winen.酒rolldown滚下

03时文训练

(OneOctoberafternoon,AnnewelcomedherbestfriendDianatoGreenGablesforafternoontea.)

SceneOne

Beforegoingout,MarillaremindedherdaughterAnne,“Theraspberrycordial(树莓果汁)isonthekitchen

table.Becarefulanddon'ttakethewrongbottle.''

“Iwon't,"Anneanswered.ShewantedeverythingtobeperfectfbrDiana.

Onthekitchentablestoodabottlefilledwithabrightreddrink.Itlookedjustlikeraspberrycordial,soAnne

poureditintoDiana'sglasswithoutthinkingtwice.

Dianadrankoneglass,(henanother.Innotime,herfaceturnedred.Shebegantolaughloudlyandcould

hardlystand.Annegrewworried,butshestilldidn'tknowwhathadgonewrong.

SceneTwo

Notlongafter,MrsBarry,Diana'smother,learnedwhatherdaughterhaddrunk.ShehurriedtoGreenGables,

herfacefullofanger.

“Whatdrinkdidyougivemydaughter?Thatwasnotraspberrycordial!”shecried.

MariIlacheckedthebottle.t4Itiscurrantwine,“shesaid,totallyamazed!

MrsBarryturnedtoAnne."Dianaisnotallowedtocomehereagain!”

Annestoodtheresilently,feelingsorryandheartbroken.

SceneThree

Severaldayslater,DianaranintoGreenGables.

“Oh,Anne,docomequick!MinnieMayisawfiillysick.FatherandMotherareaway.Idon'tknowwhatto

do!”Diana'svoiceshookandtearsrolleddownherface.

Annedidn'twasteamomentandwentwithheratonce.

SceneFour

Rememberingwhatshehadlearnedwhilecaringforsickchildreninhospitalbefore,Annestayedcalmand

workedpatientlyallnightuntiladoctorfinallyarrived.MinnieMayfeltmuchbetter.

Thenextday,MrsBarrywenttoGreenGableswithsomefreshflowersforAnne.

“Anne,“shesmiledandsaidgently,"I'mtrulysorry.Ishouldn'thavekeptyouandDianaapart.Isupposed

youmighthurther,butnow1realizeyouneverwould.Ifit'sallrightwithyou,Dianamayvisityouagain.”

Annesaidnothing,buthereyesshonesoftly.Shehadmadeacarelessmistake,butfromitshelearnedthetrue

meaningoffriendship.

—AdaptedfromAnneofGreenGables

1.WhydidAnnegiveDianathewrongdrinkduringteatime?

A.Annedidn'trememberManila'swords.B.Thewrongdrinklookedlikeraspberrycordial.

C.DianaaskedforanotherdrinkatthetableD.Annetookthebottlefromthewrongtable.

2.Accordingtothestory,whicheventmadethingsstarttogetbetter?

3.HowdocsMrsBarry'sviewofAnnechange?

A.Fromtrusttofear.B.Fromfeartorelief.

C.Fromangertothankfulness.D.Fromregrettoanger.

4.Whatdoesthestorymainlyshowaboutfriendship?

A.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforyourbrightestmoments.

B.Goodfriendshipgrowsfromcommoninterestsandhobbies.

C.Troubledoesn'tbreaktruefriendshipbutmakesitstronger.

D.Truefriendshipcanmakegrowingoldermuchlesslonely.

阅读理解

01热点抢I?

文章介绍网络流行语“爱你老己''的内涵是提醒人们关爱自己，分析其因填补人们情感空白而走红，指出

该表达属于自我同情，能缓解压力、提升自信，文章建议人们在忙碌生活中践行自我关怀，以更积极的状

态面对生活。

02词汇发热

单词意思单词意思

simplepun俏皮话emotionalgap情感空白

compassionn.同情moveforward推进；奋勇向前

03时文训练

阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全摘要。补全部分总词数不超过30词。不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。

Lately,whenlookingthroughChinesesocialmedia,youcan'tmissthefourChinesecharacters“AiNiLaoJi'\

Atfirst,itmightlooklikeaneverydaygreeting,butit'sactuallyacleverdevelopment.Itborrowsthestructureof

“Loveyou.Mom.Seeyoutomorrowandsimplyexchanges“Mom"for"LaoJi,“aplayfulword