2025~2026学年山西太原市第一学期八年级期末学业诊断英语试卷

2025~2026学年山西太原市第一学期八年级期末学业诊断英语试卷一、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Hello,LiLei!Whatareyoudoing?1I’mwatchingaspeechaboutdreams.Soundsgood!2IwanttobeanITengineer!Ilikecomputers.Cool!3I’mgoingtolearnmathwellandjointheroboticsclub.Willtherebealotofchallengesforthisjob?4ButI’lltrymybest!What’syourdream,Meimei?Iamgoingtobeascientist!Let’sworkhardforourdreams!Greatidea!Seeyoutomorrow!5二、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jamiewokeuptohisparentsarguingagain.Theirvoicesmadehisheartfeelheavy.Heknewhisparentslovedeachother,but________disagreementsaboutmoneyandchoresseemedtohappeneveryweek.Thistime,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.“Mom,Dad,maybewecanplaya________game—theListeningGame.Iknowit’snoteasyforyou,butwecanhaveatry.Wetaketurnstalking,andeveryoneelselistens________sayinganywords.Thenwesharewhatweheardtomakesureweunderstandothers.”Hisparentsagreedtogiveitatry.First,Momcomplained(抱怨)toomuchhousework.“IfeellikeI’mdoingeverythingalone,”shesaid.Dadlistened________,andthenreplied,“I’llhelpwithourhousework.Don’t________it,dear.”Momnodded,tearsinhereyes.Next,Dadspokeabouthisstressatwork.“I’mtryingtodochores,butitfeelslikeI’mneverhome.”hesaid.Finally,Jamiesharedhowtheir________madehimfeel:“Itscaresme________youshout.Ijustwantustobehappy.”Bytheendofthegame,everyonefelttheexperiencewas________.Momsuggestedmakingachorecalendar,andDad________tocomehomeearliertwiceaweek.Jamiepromisedtohelpwithdinneronceaweek.“________isn’tjustabouttalking—it’saboutreallyhearingeachother,”Momsaid.Thatnight,thehousefeltquiet.Jamiesmiledasheheardhisparentslaughinginthekitchen.Herealizedthatsometimesittakesalittlecouragetostartaconversation.6.A．ourB．theirC．your7.A．challengingB．surprisingC．lively8.A．exceptB．withC．without9.A．politelyB．carefullyC．quickly10.A．worryaboutB．careaboutC．thinkabout11.A．sweetnessB．argumentsC．difficulties12.A．wheneverB．whereverC．whoever13.A．commonB．disappointingC．meaningful14.A．dreamedB．offeredC．preferred15.A．FriendshipB．CommunicationC．Education三、阅读理解请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hello!I’mBirgitteAndersen,thechiefresearcherofatechnologycompany.“Whatwilltravelbelikein2070?”Andherearepartsofouranswers.

NoMoreTiringClothesPackingPackingclothesbeforeatripisoftentiring.In2070,with3Dprinters,youwon’tneedtopackyourclothes.Beforeyoustart,youwillusea3Dprintertoscan(扫描)yourbody.Whenyouarrivethere,theprinterwilldesignclothesinyoursize.AIHelpswithTravelDecisionsDoyouoftenhavetroubledecidingwheretogoonvacation?Don’tworry.AIwillmatchyouwiththerightactivitiesaccordingtoyourneeds.Itwillevenfindgoodtravelpartnersforyou.Besides,itwillhelpyoutomakeareal-timeplanaccordingtodifferentsituations.E-VTOLsInsteadofTaxistotheAirportToday,youtaketaxistotheairport.Butinthefuture,youwilltakee-VTOLsinstead.Theseairtaxiswilltakeoffandflyyoutotheairportveryquickly.Thismeansyoucankeepawayfromtrafficjams(拥挤)ontheroadandgettotheairportrightontime.ExperiencethePastwithSpecialGlassesWhenyouvisitsomewhere,youwilluseapairofamazingglasses.Thespecialglassesyouwearwillallowyouto“see”whathappenedthereinthepast.WhenyoutraveltoGreece,forexample,youwillbeableto“experience”theveryfirstOlympicGamesthere.Ifyoustillquestiontheseideas,youcanlookbackathowtheworldhaschangedinthelast50years.Thenyouwillrealizethattheyareallpossible!16.In2070,3Dprinterswillpackandcreatetravelingclothes.17.AIwilldesignrightactivitiestomeetourneedsabouttraveling.18.Wewillspendlesstimegettingtotheairportbytakingairtaxis.19.Wewillseethefutureofacityathomewiththespecialglasses.20.BirgitteAndersenhasgreatconfidenceintheideasoftraveling.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Duringtheholiday,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.WhenGrandmasaidshewasverybusywithfarmwork,Idecidedtostayovernightathouse.Thethoughtofplantingseeds(种子)andwateringtheplantsmademereallyexcited.Thatnight,Icouldhardlyfallasleep.“Sweetie,timetogetup.”Grandma’ssoftvoicewokemeup.Ilookedattheclock—itwasonly5:30inthemorning!“Becausethehensjustlaidtheireggs.Nowitisthebesttimetocollecteggs,”grandmaexplained.Themorningairwascoolandfresh.Wewalkedtothechickencoop(鸡舍).Ifeltsickbecauseastrongbadsmellcameout.Sheopenedasmallwindowandremindedme,“Youhavetobequickbutcareful.Don’tscarethehens.”Isawahenprotectingtwolargeeggsonthestraw(稻草).Hersharpbeak(喙)lookedabitscary.Itookadeepbreathandslowlyreachedoutmyhand.Suddenlythehenstoodup!Iletoutasmallcrybutquicklypickeduptheeggsbeforeshecouldpeck(啄)me.Theeggsfeltwarminmyhands.Later,wewateredthevegetablesinthefields,andpickedtwopumpkins.WhenGrandmacalledmefordinner,Iwasalreadysoundasleeponthesofa.WhenIfinallysatdowntoenjoythesimplemeal,Irealizedforthefirsttimethateverydishwasthefruitofhardwork.ThatdayIhadnotonlyhelpedonthefarmbutalsolearnedtorespectthelabour(劳动).21.Whydidthewriterhavedifficultyfallingasleepthatnight?

A．Becauseshewasworriedaboutgettinguptooearly.B．Becauseshewasafraidofthebusyworkonthefarm.C．Becauseshewastooexcitedabouthelpingonthefarm.22.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenfirstwalkingtothechickencoop?

A．Relaxed.B．Uncomfortable.C．Happy.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenthewritercollectedeggs?

A．Thewriterdidn’ttoucheggsbecausethehenstoodup.B．Thehenpeckedthewriterbeforeshepickeduptheeggs.C．ThewriterfollowedGrandma’sadvicetobecarefulandquick.24.Whatisthephrase“soundasleep”mostlikelytomeaninthepassage?

A．Sleepingdeeply.B．Havingabaddream.C．Listeningtomusic.25.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromherexperienceinthecountryside?

A．Farmworkistoodifficultforchildrentoenjoy.B．Lifeinthecountrysideisbetterthanthatinthecity.C．Treasurethehardworkbehindeverymealwehave.四、任务型阅读请根据语篇内容，完成图表中的所缺信息，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Forum5hoursagoCommunicationplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Ithelpsusbuildconnectionsandunderstandeachother.Therearemanyformsofit.Whatformsdoyouusethemost?Why?Iusuallycommunicatebysendingtextmessages.Ifinditeasierthantalkinginperson.Whenwecan’tmeetrightaway,textinghelpsussolveproblemsinanefficientwayaslongaswe’reonline.Iprefertalkingfacetofacewithmyfriends.Once,Iarguedwithmyfriendandtriedtoexplainmyselfovertexting,butitmadethingsworse.Finally,wetalkedfacetofaceandrebuiltourtrust.Forpeoplewhoaredeaf,usingsignlanguageisthemostusefulwaytocommunicateinaworldwithoutsound.Ihopepeoplecanpaymoreattentiontoitinthefuture.Myfavoriteismakingvideocalls.Iusedtothinkseeingsomeoneonthephonewasn’tpossible.Now,wheneverImissmyfamily,Iusemysmartphonetomakevideocallswiththem.

StephenHefinds26moreefficientthantalkinginperson.

Itcanhelpsolveproblemsifpeoplearebothonline.HowIcommunicateLilyShenow27face-to-facetalksbecauseapastexperienceshowedhertheirvalueinrebuildingtrustwithafriend.HarryForpeoplewhoaredeaf,usingsignlanguageisthemostuseful

wayto28.Hehopesitcangetmore29.JennyVideocallswithfamilyareherfavorite.Shethoughtseeingsomeoneonthephonewas30butnowit’seasy.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。MilkSkinTanghulu(奶皮子糖葫芦)：OldTreats,NewFunWhat’sthehotteststreetsnackinChinarightnow?Milkskintanghuluis!Manyyoungpeoplelineupatsmallstalls(摊位).“Wecameallthewayhere,”saidthreestudentswaitinginline.“Wesawitonlineanditlookedsogood.Wecan’twaittobuyit!”

TheHistoryofTanghuluTanghulustartedintheSongDynasty.Theemperor’sfavoriteconcubine(妃子)wasverysick.Adoctortoldhertoeathawthornberries(山楂)cookedwithsugar.Later,shegotbetter.Soon,traditionaltanghuluappearedonthestreets.

MilkSkinTanghuluStep1:▲

Washthefruits.Ifweusegreengrapes,cuttheminhalf,pickouttheseeds,andputsomedriedyogurtinside.

Step2:String(串起)fruits

Putthepreparedfruitsontobamboosticks.

Step3:Cooksyrup(糖浆)

Mixsugarandwater.Bringthemtoaboilingoverhighheat.

Step4:Coatwithmilkskin.Coatthefruitsnicelywiththesyrup.Thenstickthemtothemilkskin.Milkskintanghulutastesdeliciousandlooksgreatinphotos.However,itishighinfat,andheatingitaddsmorecalories(卡路里).Toomuchsugarcanleadtoskinproblemsandotherhealthproblems.Peoplewithhighbloodsugar(血糖),ormilkallergies(过敏)shouldnoteatit.Evenhealthypeopleshouldonlyenjoyitonceinawhileandnottoooften.Eachbiteofthemilkskintanghuluisasmallsurprise.Butitismorethanasnack.Itshowsthatoldfavoritescanbecomepopularagain.ItalsoconnectstraditionalChineseculturewithmoderntastes,lettingpeopleenjoyhistoryinatastyway.31.Howdidtheconcubinegetbetter?___________________________________________32.Comparedwithtraditionaltanghulu,whatdifferentingredientsdoesmilkskintanghuluhave?___________________________________________33.Writedownthefirststepofmakingmilkskintanghulu.___________________________________________34.Whoshouldnoteatmilkskintanghulu?___________________________________________35.Doyoulikeeatingsnacks?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________五、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

remembervideosimpleiffailseriousachievevalueoryouAtthebeginningoftheyear2025,myNewYear’sresolutionwashuge.Mymumsaid,“Youneedtoexplorewaystoimprove36.”Iwantedtobeatopstudentinmyschool,soIplannedtostudyfortwomorehourseverynight.Whenthenewtermbegan,Idecidedtotakemystudyplan37.Istudiedhardforafewweeks,andItriedmybest38everykeypointinmytextbooks.Itworkedlikemagic—mygradeswentupfast.“Wow,Imustbeagenius(天才)!39Iamthissmart,maybeIcanrelaxabit...”Thissweetlittleliewasthestartofmytrouble.Everynight,Istillsatatmydesk,butmymindwasfaraway.Insteadoffocusingonstudies,Iwastedtimeonshort40.Slowly,myamazinggradesbegantofall,likesandthroughmyfingers.Notsurprisingly,I41inthefinalexams.This“rollercoaster(过山车)”yeartaughtmea42lesson:Abigdreamneedsadailyplanyoucanactuallyfollow.So,here’smy2026resolution—smarterand43.Finishmyhomeworkbefore9p.m.eachnightandthenspend30minutesonextralearningorsomethingtoenjoy,suchasr