2025~2026学年浙江省金华市义乌市下骆宅初级中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江省金华市义乌市下骆宅初级中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解COLD&FLUDRINKHOTHONEY&LEMONWhataretheyfor?Cold&fludrinkprovidesquickandeffectiverelief(缓解)fromthemajorcoldandflusymptoms(症状)inacomfortinghoneyandlemonhotdrink.Takeatthefirstsignofacoldorfluforquickrelieffrom:●Blockednose●Headache●Fever●SorethroatHowtotake?Emptycontentsofonebagintoacup.Halffillwithveryhotwater.Stirwell.Addcoldwaterandsugarifyoulike.Adultsandchildrenaged12yearsorover:Onebagtobetakenevery4-6hours.Donotgivetochildrenunder12yearsofage.DONOTTAKEMORETHANTHESTATEDDOSE.*Immediatemedicaladvicewillbenecessaryintheeventofanoverdose,evenifyoufeelwell.Consultyourdoctor!*Ifthereisnoreliefofsymptoms,goandseeyourdoctor.1.Forwhichsymptomcanthecold&fludrinkbeuseful?

A．Fever.B．Drythroat.C．Toothache.D．Runnynose.2.Howoftenshouldchildrenaged12yearstakethecold&fludrink?

A．Onceaday.B．Every2hours.C．Every6hours.D．Every12hours.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A．Toexplainthecausesofcoldandflu.B．Tointroduceacoldandflureliefdrink.C．Toteachhowtomakehoneylemontea.D．Totellpeoplehowtopreventcoldandflu.Inmanyschools,studentsneedtotakepartinsciencefairs.However,itcanbedifficultforthemtocomeupwithideasforinventions.Luckily,therearemanywaystohelpthem.Bygoingtothelibraryorusingtheinternet,youcanhelpyourchildrenfindsimpleinventionideasmoreeasily.Youcanalsoaskthemquestionslike“Whatproblemsdopeoplehave?”or“▲”.HerearesomeideastohelpyouChildrenlikewaitingforsomethingexcitingtoarriveinthepostbox(邮筒).Theymightlookoutofthewindowallday,waitingforit.Butadultsdon’talwaysfeellikewalkingoutsidetocheckthepostbox.Agoodinventionideaistocreateamachinetotellpeoplewhenthemailarrives.Forblindpeople,simpletasksliketakingmoneyoutofawalletandputtingitbackincanbeverydifficult.Agreatideaistodesignaspecialwalletforthem.Thewalletcouldhaveseveralpacketsfordifferentamountsofcash,withbraille(盲文)signsoneachpacket.Itcanfeelbadtogetthelastbitoutofthetoothpaste(牙膏).Ausefulinventionwouldbeatoothpastepusher.Withthisinvention,peoplecanpushouttherestofthetoothpasteandmakesurenoneofitiswasted.4.Whichcanbestfillintheblank?

A．Wheredoideascomefrom?B．Howcanwesolvetheproblems?C．Whatshouldaninventordo?D．Whenwillaninventionbecreated?5.Howmanyinventionideasarementionedinthispassage?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.6.Whatistheuseofthetoothpastepusher?

A．Itmakestoothpastesellwell.B．Itkeepstoothpastesafeforlong.C．Ithelpspeopleuselesstoothpaste.D．Itletspeoplenotwastetoothpaste.7.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?

A．Students.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Experts.Doyouhaveaninterestinknowingsomethingaboutthefuture?Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein50yearsormore?Toanswerthis,youcanreadasci-fibook.Perhapsyouwillhavesomeideasthen.Today,manyyoungreadersareinterestedinsciencefiction(科幻小说).Butwhatmakesitsopopular?Foronething,sciencefictiongivesusachancetoimaginewhatourfuturewillbelike.Anythingispossible.Wecandreambig.Somepeoplethinktherewillbeflyingcarsandrobotservants.Othersbelievewewilllearnmoreaboutstrangealiensandotherworlds.Anotherreasonisthatsci-fiwritersandtheirworkcaninspire(给予……灵感)ustocreatethefuture.In1945,asci-fiauthornamedArthurC.Clarkewroteaboutasystemofspacestations.Inthearticle,hepredicted(预测)theEarthofthefuturewouldhavemanyTVstationsandpeoplewouldsendTVprogrammesaroundtheworld.However,thiswasbeforeTVwasacommonitemathome!InashortstorybyClarke,hesuggestedpeopleinthefuturewoulduseasystemtotalkwithothersaroundtheworld.Amazingly,theshortstorywasactuallytheinspirationfortheInternet!Sciencefictionisalsopopularbecauseitcanmakeusthinkaboutourworldinnewways.Althoughmanysci-fistoriesaresetinimaginaryworldsorsocieties,theycanhelpusbetterunderstandtherealworld.Theycanalsomakeusexcitedwhenwefeellikewearelivinginaboringworld.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Sci-fiinspiresusandhelpsustounderstandwhatitcouldbelike.8.Whydomanyyoungreaderslikesciencefiction?

A．Ithelpsthemimaginethefuture.B．Ittellsrealstoriesaboutourworld.C．Itiseasiertoreadthantheotherbooks.D．Itteachesthemhowtomakeflyingcars.9.WhyisArthurC.ClarkementionedinParagraph3?

A．Togiveanexample.B．Toleadintothetopic.C．Topresentaquestion.D．Tointroducethebackground.10.Howaretheparagraphsorganizedinthispassage?

A．B．C．D．11.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A．Allpredictionsinsci-fistorieswillcometrue.B．Sci-fistoriescanmakeourdailylifemoreinteresting.C．Sciencefictionwillbecomelesspopularinthefuture.D．Peoplewillstopreadingsci-fiafterknowingtherealfuture.Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.Afterleavingthehospital,Adamsmadeafirmdecisiontobecomeadoctor,soheenrolledinamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butfromthestart,hestoodoutfordoingthingsdifferently.Unlikehispeerswhofollowedstrictmedicalrules,herefusedtowearthecold,impersonalwhitecoatsmostdoctorswore;instead,hechosetowearcolorfulshirtsdecoratedwithflowerswhenvisitingpatients,hopingtobreakthetenseatmosphereofhospitals.Healsotooktimetochatwithpatients,telllight-heartedjokes,anddowhateverhecouldtomakethemlaugh.Itwasachoicethatmademanydoctorsatthemedicalschoolseehimas“toounprofessional”andtheydidn’tlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsfirmlybelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneededmorethanjustmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Withchildreninthehospital,hewentevenfurther.Hespentalotoftimewiththem,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildrenlaugh,thereforereducingtheirfearoftreatments.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,calledTheGesundheitInstitute,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.InthefilmcalledPatchAdams,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,“Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”12.WhatinfluencedAdamsmostinchoosinghisfuturejob?

A．Hisfamilybackground.B．Hismedicalknowledge.C．Hisfriendshipatschool.D．Hischildhoodexperience.13.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“enrolledin”inParagraph2?

A．Joined.B．Built.C．Started.D．Controlled.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutAdamsfromthepassage?

A．AdamsstartedTheGesundheitInstituteonhisown.B．Adamswasviewedasasuccessfuldoctorinhistime.C．AdamsactedinafilmmadebyUniversalPictureslaterinhislife.D．Adamswasdislikedbythedoctorsandpatientsatthemedicalschool.15.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAdams?

A．Thankful.B．Humorous.C．Caring.D．Honest.二、任务型阅读阅读下面图文材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。Nomatterwhetheryoulikeitornot,socialmedia(社交媒体)isbecomingabigpartofmanyteenagers’lives.________________AccordingtoasurveybytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeague,over90%ofallChineseyoungpeopleusetheinternetand50%oftheseyoungpeoplehavemadenewfriendsonline.Socialmediaallowspeopletoconnectwithfriends,shareexperiences,andstayontrend.________.Itisimportanttostaysafewhilehavingfunonline.Herearesomesimpletips.·Ifyouhaveaccounts(账号)ondifferentApps,pleasemakesurethatyouusestrongpasswords(密码).________·Ifyouwanttopostanythingonline,thinkitover.Onceitisoutthere,itishardtoknowwhoseesit.Don’ttalkaboutthingsyoumayregret.·Noteverypersononlineisfriendlyortellingthetruthaboutthemselves.Don’tsharepersonaldetails,likeyouraddress,schoolname,orphonenumber.·Keepyoursocialmediaprofiles(个人档案)private,soonlyrealfriendscanseeyourpostsandinformation.Remember,byfollowingthesetips,youcanstaysafeonsocialmediaandtheinternet.Yourparentsandteacherswantthebestforyou.Beawareoftherisksandprotectyourself.

A．However,theinternetalsohasrisks.B．Becarefulwhenyoutalktostrangersonline.C．TheinternetispopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.D．Itisimportantforoldpeopletomakefriendsontheinternet.E．Avoidusingeasy-to-guessinformation,likeyourbirthdayoryourpet’sname.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.Pleasegiveanothertipforteenagerstostaysafeonline.(不超过15词)_______________________________________________________三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inthewinterof1875,24-year-oldMargaretnoticedanoldhomelessmanonherwaytowork.Besidehimsatasuitcasefilledwithwatchparts.Althoughitwas________,hecompletelyfocusedonrepairingsomethingsmall.Movedbythis,Margaret________himapieceofbread.“Sir,pleaseeatsomethingtowarmyourself.”Theoldmanlookedupin________.“Thankyou,younglady,”hesaid.Fromthenon,Margaretbroughthimfoodeveryday.Oneday,theybegantotalk.HisnamewasHenry,onceawatchmaker.He________hewasworkingonanewescapementmechanism(擒纵装置)forwatchestoworkmoreaccurately(精准地).Oneday,MargaretfoundHenrywas________.Shespentallhersavingstogethimmedicalhelp.Afewweekslater,Henrywasbetterandfinallycompletedhis________.Monthslater,Henrytookhisdesigntothelargestlocalwatchfactory.They________themechanismandwereshocked.Henryearnedalotofmoneyfromhisinvention.HecametofindMargaret.“Allofthisbeganwith________,”hesaid.Sherefusedanymoney.________Henryusedthemoneytostartaschool—________trainingandmodernwatchmakingskillsforpoorpeople.Margaretbecamehisstudent.Twoyearslater,Margaretbecamea________andsheopenedashopwithonlywomenworkers.In1890,Henrypassedaway.Heleftbehind$100,000andaletter.“DearMargaret,yougavemethe________tokeepcreating.Usethismoneyto________someone’sworld.Alwaysrememberthis:Truewealthliesinthe________weofferoneanother.”Margaretusedthemoneyto________aHenryTechnicalSchoolandhelpedthousandsofpeople.21.A．lateB．coldC．darkD．fine22.A．fedB．leftC．handedD．showed23.A．angerB．painC．silenceD．surprise24.A．foundB．guessedC．explainedD．remembered25.A．sickB．busyC．tiredD．missing26.A．taskB．planC．courseD．invention27.A．boughtB．watchedC．testedD．produced28.A．meB．youC．usD．them29.A．SoB．ButC．AndD．Or30.A．newB．freeC．hardD．long31.A．designerB．reporterC．teacherD．watchmaker32.A．moneyB．victoryC．courageD．promise33.A．lookforB．cleanupC．breakdownD．lightup34.A．interestB．differenceC．kindnessD．confidence35.A．enterB．openC．changeD．operate四、选词填空将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

amazing;consider;vacation;necessary;acoupleofIhavesomefreetimenextmonth.MyparentsandIwill36takingashorttriptoanothercity.Wewillstaytherefor37days.Thoughwehaven'tdecidedwheretogo,I’msurethatitwillbe38.Now,itis39toplaneverythinginadvance.I’mlookingforwardtothe40.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。LastSunday,Irushedtomygrandma’shouseassoonasI41(听到)shewassickwithabadcold.WhenIwalkedin,shewassittingbythewindow,looking42(不高兴的)andtired—herfacewaspale(苍白的),andshehadno43(能量、精力)todoevensimplethingslikereading.Isatnexttoherandgentlyaskedhowshefelt.Webeganto44(讨论、谈论)herrecentlife,andshesharedher45(看法、观点)ontheneighborhood’snewgarden.Shesaiditwasbeautifulbutlackedbenchesfortheelderly.Wetalked46(直到……为止)mymombroughtinhotsoup,andInoticedgrandma’seyeslitupalittle.Later,Itoldherastoryaboutmyclass’sfieldtrip,andshe47(笑)whenItriedcopyingourteacher’sfunnyaccent(口音).SheevensaidIwasa48(明智的、聪明的)kidforknowinghowtocheerherup.Beforeleaving,Iaskedgrandmatohaveagood49(休息)andpromisedtovisitheragainthenextday.Seeinghersmilemademe50(意识到)thatspendingtimewithlovedonesisalwaysworthit.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyouknowpizzaisoneofthemostpopularfastfoodsintheworld?Infact,aroundtheworld,peopleeat5billionpizzaseveryyear!Butwheredidpizzacomefromand51makesitsopopular?Readon52(find)out.Thousandsofyearsago,theGreeks,Italians,andPersiansstartedputtingvegetables,oil,cheese,andotherthingsonflatbread.Theingredientsdependedonthearea,53therewasonethingincommon:Everyoneputthetoppingsonsometypeofbread.Thiswastheancientformof“pizza”.Ourmodernpizza54(go)backtotheRomansmorethan2,000yearsago.Theyputcheeseandoliveoilonbread.Inthe1700s,apizza55tomatosauceandcheesebecamepopularinNaples,Italy.Later,Italians56(bring)thepizzatoAmerica,andthenitbecameapopularfoodallovertheworld,withdifferentpizzasfromdifferentplaces.57(photo)ofmoviestarsandfamousathleteswithpiz