填介词或冠词（原卷版）-2026年高考英语二轮复习（新高考）

专题四语法填空

考法二无提示词类

第1讲填介词或冠词

＜高频弯后/研析透

;点|填介词

【辨明题类】

当设空后的名词、代词或动词・ing形式在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,

其前面一般是填介词。对介词的考查通常侧重于固定搭配中的介词及常见介词的

习惯用法。

【技法点拨】

1.分析句子成分，空后的名词、代词或动词-ing形式不作主语、表语或动词的

宾语，则考虑填介词。

（2025•广东省深圳市高三一模）TheInternationalOlympicCommitteepraisedHe

BingjiaoshowingtheOlympicvaluesofrespectandfriendship.

2.分析句子成分，空后的名词、代词或动词・ing形式需要作空前不及物动词或

动词短语的宾语，则考虑填介词。

（2025•安徽省“江南十校”联考高三一模）Whenthevisa-freetransitpolicywas

firstintroducedin2（）13,itonlyappliedsevenbigcitieslikeBeijingand

Shanghaiandallowedjust72hoursofstay.

【真题体验】

1.（2025•浙江1月卷）Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhand

andfocusinsteadthefactthattheyhavesomethinguniquetowearandare

notoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes（衣柜）orcontributingtolandfill.

2.（2025-全国I卷）Adecentwinneralwaystries（try）tobeattheopponent

nomorethanoneortwopointsasagesture（姿态）ofrespectfortheotherside.

3.（2025•全国II卷）Nothinginmylifebeforepreparedmethisone一and

tobesure,thefirsttimeIcamehereIneverimaginedIwouldeverfeelcomfortablein

thisarea.

4.（2025•北京卷）Afterall,exploringtheworldshouldn'tcometheplanet's

expense.

5.（2024•新课标I卷）TheGlasshousestandsagreatachievementin

contemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheend

ofapathretracing（追溯）thestepsalongtheSilkRoutewhich/thatbroughttheplants

fromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchoftherichness（rich）of

gardeninginEngland.

6.（2024•新课标I卷）1happentoknowthatTang'splayThePeonyPavilion（《牡丹

亭》）issimilarinsomewaysRomeoandJuliet.

7.（2024•全国甲卷）Thisarea,withits（it）uniqueandbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,

mustbewellpreservedallpeopleofthenationtoenjoy-asanational

park.

8.（2023•浙江1月卷）ThankstoBeijing'slonghistorycapitalofChina,

almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevenls

（event）.

9.（2023•新课标II卷）AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish?

10.（2023•新课标I卷）Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently一more

dumplingsandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressedhandratherthan

rolled.

11.（2023-全国乙卷）FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong

royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoits

layout,withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuilt（build）systemofringroads.

12.（2023•全国甲卷）Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andshe

teachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibilitysavingtheirenvironment.

i点2填冠词

【辨明题类】

空处后有名词且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或者特指含义，或有序数词、最高级、

表示特指意义的比较级等形式时，则空处一般填冠词。

【技法点拨】

1.分析句子成分，空后有可数名词单数，表示泛指含义，则考虑不定冠词a/an。

若空后单词以辅音音素开头要用a,以元音音素开头则用an0

（2025・贵州省六盘水市高三一模）Ifyoulongedtohaveanythingachieved,you'd

betterstartwithstrong,hotcupofgreentea.

2.分析句子成分，与空后名词搭配到一起表示特指，或是有序数词、最高级或

者表示特指的比较级时，考虑定冠词the。

（2025•安徽省滁州市高三一模）The2024ParisOlympicGamesconcludedonAug.11,

displayingimpressivetalentsofChina's"post-OOs”,from18-year-old

BMXfreestyleathleteDengYawento23-year-oldsv/immerZhangYufei.

【真题体验】

1.（2025•全国I卷）Goisoneofearliestbinary-based（基于二元的）

games.

2.（2025•浙江1月卷）Thepriceoffashion―economicallyandenvironmentally—has

ledtotheriseofnewwayofdressing,andit'sbeginningtotakeoffin

Australia,too.

3.（2024•新课标I卷）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalks

（walk）visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilk

aswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainforfirsttime.

4.（2024•浙江1月卷）Then,whenyouuseonesection,otherstaysfresh.

5.（2023•新课标1卷）Themeatshouldbefreshwithtouchofsweetness

andthesouphot,clearanddelicious.

6.（2023•新课标H卷）Notthepandas,eventhoughlanguageusedforthe

medicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.

7.（2023•浙江1月卷）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresented

bytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongs

reflectcultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.

A

（2025•东北三省三校高三一模）

Alongscroll（卷轴）oftheuAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival0,an

iconicpaintingoftheNorthernSongDynasty,constructedstraightfromLEGObricks,

hasbeenLdisplaysinceSep.25lh.Covering47squaremeters,thisLEGO

exhibit,hasdelicatelypiecedtogetheramarvelousworld2.theoldandthe

newmeet.

“Werolledoutthisexhibitmainly3.（promote）traditionalChineseculture

throughcreativeevents,in4,waythatismoreentertainingandappealing

toyoungpeople,“saidTaniaWan,deputygeneralmanagerofBankofChina,which

startedtheprogram.Aspeoplewalkalongthescroll5,（make）fromupto3

millionLEGObricks,theycanpicture6.（they）inbusystreetscenturiesago,

wherevendorsweresellingmelonsandkidswereplayinghide-and-seek."There

weredepictions（描画）ofpeopleinall7.（walk）oflifegoingabouttheir

dailyactivitiesandnotwoobjectswereidentical,"aHongKonglocalsurnamed

ChungtoldXinhua.

However,AndyHung,theprogramdirector,wasfarfromsatisfied.He8.

(admit)therewerestilldetailsunrestoredduetothelimitationofLEGOindisplaying

humanfigures."Iam9.(simple)demonstratingtraditionalcullurewithmy

works,andlettoysj0.(tell)traditionalculture,“Hungsaid.

B

(2025•河北省沧州市沧衡八县联考高三一模)

WanYuan,aMiaoethniccraftsman(工匠)，putsaknifeintomeltedwaxandmakesa

fewmovementswithit,resultinginaL(remarkable)vividbutterflypattern

appearingonapieceofcloth.

ThisMiaoethniccraftsman2.(watch)hismothermakebatik(蜡染)whenhe

wasachild.Wanpracticedandgraduallymasteredthiscraft.Throughhisskilledhands,

anordinarypieceofclothistransformedinto3.uniqueblue-and-white

batikwork,followingmultipleprocessesincludingwaxpainting,dyeing,dewaxing,

washinganddrying.

Inastand4.(measure)over10squaremetersattheintangibleheritage

marketinthecityofKailiinQiandongnan,hisbatikworksareturnedinto5.

(product)likeclothes,bagsandteamats—whicharewelcomedbycustomers.

Athisstand,healwaysintroducestheculturalimplicationsofthepatterns6.

(choose)carefullybyhimself.Hehopesthat7.touriststakeawayisnot

onlyitems,butalsoinsightsintosuchhistoricethnicculture.

“The8.(recognize)andloveofourhandicraftsbydomesticandforeign

touristshavebroughtmegreatconfidence,“saidWan.

Themarketisnotmerelyaspaceforgoodstrading.Instead,itserves9.a

stageforculturalexchanges-therebyallowingtraditionalcrafts10.

(preserve)andethnicculturetoshinebrightly.

C

(2025•广东省汕头市高三二模)

Chineseopera,aspecialmixofmusic,dance,anddialogue,standsLa

cornerstoneoftraditionalChineseperformingarts.2.rootofChineseopera

goesbacktoancientcelebrationsandfolkdancesduringtheZhouDynasty

(1046—256BC)andithasdevelopedintomanydifferentlocalstyles,eachwithits

ownuniquecharm.ThemostrepresentativeoneisPekingOpera,which3.

(appear)duringtheQingDynasty(1644—1912)andisknownforitsstylized

movements,complexfacepainting,anduniquevocal(唱腔)style.4.(similar),

Chaoju(TeochewOpera),originatingfromGuangdongProvince,isfamousforits

gracefulsingingandlivelyperformances,often5.(feature)storiesoflocal

legendsandhistoricalevents.

Chineseoperahelpspassdownculturalvaluesandtraditions,withstoriesoften6.

(draw)fromhistoryandfolkstories.77?eLegendoftheWhiteSnake,forinstance,tells

thestoryofBaiSuzhen,thewhitesnakespirit,fallinginlovewithahuman,through7.

themesofloveandbetrayal(背叛)areexplored.Costumesandmakeuparealso8.

(form)ofvisualstorytelling.Eachcolorandpatternhasspecificmeanings：red

symbolizesloyalty(忠诚)，whilewhiterepresentsdishonesty.Whilepreservingits

heritage,Chineseoperaalsowelcomesmodernity.9.(engage)modern

audience,adaptationscombinetraditionalelementswithnewthemesandtechnologies,

suchasmultimediaandspecialeffects.Thistimelessartformcontinuestodevelop,

reflectingChina'scultural10.(deep)andsocialchanges.

【限时训练】(限时：60分钟)

A

(2025•江西省重点中学盟校联考高三一模)

Thousandsofyearsago,textsappearedonanimalbones,bronzes,bambooslips.and

silkbrocades(织锦)Ltheywerewrittenonpaper.Butnowtheseancient

Chinesetextshavea“newcontainer"inthemodernage.Recently,aresearchteam

fromNanjingAgriculturalUniversityhasrolled2.Xunzi,alargelanguage

model(LLM)andXunziChatin3.(associate)withGulian,aleading

ancientChinesetextpublisher.WangDongbo,theleaderoftheresearchteam,said

thatthelargelanguagemodel4,(name)afterXunzibecauseXunziwasnot

only5.acknowledgedConfucianphilosopherduringthelateWarringSlates

Period(475—22IBC),butalsoapioneerinpresentingandexplainingtheoriesof

linguisticsinancientChina.When6.(ask)whyheandhispartnersmadethe

largelanguagemodel,WangexplainedthatutraditionalChinesecharacters,vertical

layout(竖版)，theabsenceofpausingandpunctuation(句读)areallobstacles7,

readershavetoovercomewhentheyreadtraditionaltextsn.8.(create)

XunzitheLLM,Wangandhispartnersfirstneededtodoalotofresearch.

Since2013,histeamhasworked9.(tire)todigitizeChineseclassicslikethe

SikuQuanshu,ortheCompleteLibraryinFourSections."Thehardworkinvolvesa

large-scalecorpus(语粒库)oftwobillionChinesecharacters,and,10.has

laidasolidfoundationforthelargelanguagemodel,"saidWang.

B

(2025•重庆市高三三模1

DarrenWatkins,a20-year-oldAmericaninternetcelebrityL(know)as

iShowSpeed,sharedliisexcitingjourneythroughthecityofChongqing.

Duringhisvisit,WatkinsexploredChongqing'siconiclandmarks,2.the

busyJiefangbeiareatothefamousLizibaMetroStation.Hetriedspicychilioilice

creamanddancedwithlocalgrandmas.3.(admire)thecity'samazingnight

views,heevenchosetoridetheYangtzeRiverCableway."Thiscitydoesn'tlook

real,“heexclaimedduringalivestreamthat4.(draw)over7.3million

viewersonYouTube.Chongqing*smultidimensionallandscapeandglorious

skyscrapersleft52strongimpressiononWatkins.Healsoexperiencedthe

city's6.(impress)transportationsystem.AccompaniedbylocalguideChen

Rui,Watkinsinteractedwithresidentsandsharedtheir7.(warm)andenergy

withhisglobalaudience.

Reactionsfromviewerswereenthusiastic.OneAmericanfanwrote,uThesevideos

changedmyperceptionofChina8.(complete).Ican'twaittovisit!”

Watkins'IivestreamnotonlyhighlightedChongqing'scharmbutalsobridgedcultural

gaps,9.(prove)thattravelandcuriositycantransformperspectives.For

studentsandtravelersalike,hisjourneyoffersaglimpseintoacitywheretradition

meetsmodernity,,10.whereeverycornertellsastory.