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2020江苏邮储校招笔试英语专项真题及答案解析

一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Themanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.thosewhoB.anyoneC.whomeverD.whoever2.—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—_____.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.I’mpleasedtoknowthat3.Thereason_____hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas_____hiscarbrokedownontheway.A.that;becauseB.why;thatC.that;thatD.for;that4.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto_____newcustomerstoitsstores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer5.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout6.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith7.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You_____haveitbyFriday.A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may8.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_____thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas9.—I’msorryImadeamistake!—_____.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You’rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy10.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_____them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows二、填空题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thereporturgedthatallchildren(should)______(teach)toswim.2.Itisimportantthatwe______(master)aforeignlanguage.3.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______(stay)inEuropefortwoweeks.4.Idon'tknowwhyheavoided______(answer)myquestion.5.Thebookisworth______(read)asecondtime.6.Sheislookingforwardto______(hear)fromherfriends.7.Theman______(stand)overthereismybrother.8.Thegirl______(wear)areddressismysister.9.Ihaveneverseena______(beautiful)sightthanthis.10.Heisoneofthe______(clever)studentsinourclass.三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.“IhavebeentoBeijing.”isapresentperfecttensesentence.()2.Theword“affect”and“effect”havethesamemeaning.()3.“IpreferreadingbookstowatchingTV.”meansIlikereadingbooksmorethanwatchingTV.()4.“Thepoliceislookingforthelostchild.”isacorrectsentence.()5.“Hesuggestedthatwewenttothepark.”isgrammaticallycorrect.()6.“It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.”isanidiomaticexpression.()7.“Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.”isawrongstructure.()8.“I’musedtoliveinthesouth.”isacorrectsentence.()9.“Hegavemeabookasagift.”Here,“asagift”isanadverbialphrase.()10.“Thesunrisesintheeast.”isageneraltruthandshouldbeinthepresentsimpletense.()四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.请简述一般现在时的用法。2.说说形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则。3.解释一下虚拟语气在if引导的条件状语从句中的用法。4.简述非谓语动词的几种形式及其用法。五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.讨论英语中不同词性的词在句子中的作用。2.谈谈如何提高英语听力水平。3.说说英语写作中如何避免语法错误。4.讨论英语学习中词汇积累的重要性及方法。答案1.单项选择题答案:1.D2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B9.D10.B2.填空题答案:1.betaught2.(should)master3.willhavestayed4.answering5.reading6.hearing7.standing8.wearing9.morebeautiful10.cleverest3.判断题答案:1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.×8.×9.√10.√4.简答题答案:1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示客观事实或普遍真理。常用于日常描述、客观陈述等。如:Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.(表示习惯)Theearthmovesaroundthesun.(表示客观真理)2.形容词比较级的构成:一般在词尾加-er,如taller;以不发音的e结尾,加-r,如nicer;以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-er,如happier;多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more,如morebeautiful。最高级的构成:一般在词尾加-est,如tallest;以不发音的e结尾,加-st,如nicest;以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-est,如happiest;多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加most,如mostbeautiful。3.if引导的条件状语从句中,与现在事实相反时,从句用一般过去时(be动词用were),主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形;与过去事实相反时,从句用过去完成时,主句用would/could/should/might+have+过去分词;与将来事实相反时,从句用一般过去时或should+动词原形或wereto+动词原形,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。4.非谓语动词有三种形式:不定式(todo),可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等,如Toseeistobelieve.(作主语);动名词(doing),可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,如Swimmingisgoodforhealth.(作主语);分词(现在分词doing和过去分词done),现在分词可作定语、状语、宾语补足语等,如Therunningboyismybrother.(作定语),过去分词可作定语及宾语补足语等,如Iheardthesongsungbyher.(作宾语补足语)。5.讨论题答案:1.名词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,如Thebookisinteresting.(作主语)Ilikereadingbooks.(作宾语)Sheisateacher.(作表语)Thisisabookcover.(作定语)。动词作谓语,如Herunsfast.形容词作定语、表语等,如Thisisabeautifulflower.(作定语)Theflowerisbeautiful.(作表语)副词可作状语,如Herunsquickly.(修饰动词作状语)。2.多听英语原声材料,如英语广播、电影、歌曲等;模仿语音语调;进行听力练习,如精听和泛听结合;利用听

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