重庆2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

重庆2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）重庆市2026年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语预测试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1分，共30分）Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Bytheendoflastmonth,she______inthecompanyfortenyears.A.hasworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.wasworking3.Thenewpolicy,______aimstoboostlocaleconomy,hasreceivedwidespreadsupport.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what4.Hardly______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.IreachedD.didIreach5.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposal.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be6.Notonly______interestedintheproject,buthealsoinvestedalargesumofmoney.A.hewasB.washeC.heisD.ishe7.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______byFriday.A.befinishedB.finishedC.wouldfinishD.mustfinish8.Thisisthemostfascinatingnovel______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom9.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A.soB.whyC.thatD.which10.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.confident11.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.toholdB.holdingC.heldD.holds12.BynextJuly,I______mymaster’sdegree.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.havecompletedD.completed13.Thecompanyissaid______anewbranchinChongqingnextyear.A.toopenB.openingC.openD.opened14.Shecan’tstand______inanoisyroomwhilestudying.A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been15.Thereason______hewasabsentisthathewasill.A.becauseB.whyC.forD.as16.Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagoodknowledgeofgrammar______writecorrectly.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou17.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstothelibrary.A.layB.layingC.lyingD.lied18.Itisessentialthatallapplications______beforethedeadline.A.mustbesubmittedB.besubmittedC.willbesubmittedD.aresubmitted19.Iwouldratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.tellB.toldC.hadtoldD.havetold20.______thedifficulties,theymanagedtofinishtheprojectontime.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite21.Theproposalputforwardbythecommittee______underdiscussionnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentotheUnitedStates.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are23.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workedB.hadworkedC.hasworkedD.works24.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,______planningafieldtrip.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen25.Itisnouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried26.Thehouseneeds______,butweplantowaituntilnextspring.A.topaintB.paintedC.paintingD.beingpainted27.Shehasalotoffriends,______arebusinessmen.A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.manyofwhichD.manyofthat28.Nosooner______thanherealizedhismistake.A.hehadsaiditB.hadhesaiditC.didhesayitD.hesaidit29.Thenews______hewontheprizemadeusveryhappy.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.why30.Hetalksasifhe______everything,butinfactheknowslittle.A.knowsB.knewC.hasknownD.hadknown第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantmomentuminrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Companiesworldwidehaveadoptedflexibleworkpolicies,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,includingreducedcommutingtime,loweroperationalcostsforemployers,andimprovedwork-lifebalanceforemployees.However,challengessuchascommunicationbarriers,feelingsofisolation,anddifficultiesinmaintainingteamcohesionhavealsoemerged.Expertssuggestthatahybridmodel,combiningremoteandin-officework,maybethemostsustainablesolutionforthefuture.31.Whathascontributedtotheriseofremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Technologicaladvancementsonly.B.Theglobalpandemicandotherfactors.C.Employeedemandsforhigherwages.D.Governmentregulations.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremotework?A.Reducedcommutingtime.B.Loweroperationalcosts.C.Increasedemployeesalaries.D.Improvedwork-lifebalance.33.Whatchallengesareassociatedwithremotework?A.Higherofficerentandtransportationissues.B.Communicationbarriersandfeelingsofisolation.C.Lackoftechnologicaltools.D.Increasedsupervisionfrommanagers.34.Whatsolutiondoexpertsrecommendforthefutureofwork?A.Completeremoteworkforallindustries.B.Areturntofull-timeofficeworkonly.C.Ahybridmodelcombiningremoteandin-officework.D.Reducingthenumberofworkingdaysperweek.35.Theword“cohesion”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.conflictB.unityC.competitionD.diversityPassage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvarioussectors,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecanceratanearlystagewithhighaccuracy.Infinance,AI-drivensystemsareusedforfrauddetection,riskassessment,andalgorithmictrading.Despiteitsadvantages,AIraisesethicalconcernsregardingjobdisplacement,privacyinvasion,anddecision-makingtransparency.GovernmentsandorganizationsareurgedtoestablishregulationstoensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly,prioritizinghumanwelfareandethicalstandards.36.HowisAIappliedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Byreplacingdoctorsinsurgeries.B.Byanalyzingmedicalimagesforearlydiseasedetection.C.Bymanaginghospitaladministrativetasksonly.D.Byprovidingmentalhealthcounseling.37.Infinance,AIisNOTusedfor______.A.frauddetectionB.riskassessmentC.customerservicechatbotsD.algorithmictrading38.WhataretheethicalconcernsassociatedwithAI?A.Increasedcostsandresourceconsumption.B.Jobdisplacement,privacyinvasion,andlackoftransparency.C.Over-relianceonhumandecision-making.D.Limitedaccessibilityindevelopingcountries.39.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionregardingAIdevelopment?A.BanAIinsensitivesectorslikehealthcare.B.Prioritizeprofitoverethicalconsiderations.C.EstablishregulationsforresponsibleAIuse.D.LeaveAIdevelopmententirelytoprivatecompanies.40.Theword“transparency”inthepassagemostlikelymeans______.A.secrecyB.clarityandopennessC.complexityD.speedPassage3TheThreeGorgesDam,locatedontheYangtzeRiverinHubeiProvince,China,istheworld’slargesthydroelectricpowerstationintermsofinstalledcapacity.Completedin2006,itservesmultiplepurposes:floodcontrol,electricitygeneration,andnavigationimprovement.ThedamhassignificantlyreducedtheriskofdevastatingfloodsdownstreamandprovidesasubstantialamountofcleanenergytocentralandeasternChina.However,theprojecthasalsofacedcriticismforitsenvironmentalimpact,includinghabitatdestruction,sedimentationissues,andthedisplacementofoveramillionpeople.Balancingeconomicbenefitswithecologicalandsocialcostsremainsatopicofongoingdebate.41.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheThreeGorgesDamasmentionedinthepassage?A.Touristattractiononly.B.Floodcontrol,electricitygeneration,andnavigationimprovement.C.Providingdrinkingwatertonearbycities.D.Irrigationforagriculturallands.42.WhenwastheThreeGorgesDamcompleted?A.1998B.2006C.2010D.201543.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofthedam?A.Increasedairpollution.B.Habitatcreationforendangeredspecies.C.Reducedfloodriskdownstream.D.Decreasedelectricityproduction.44.Whatcriticismhasthedamfaced?A.Itistoosmalltobeeffective.B.Highconstructioncostswithoutbenefits.C.Environmentalimpactandpopulationdisplacement.D.Lackoftechnologicalinnovation.45.Theword“sedimentation”inthepassagerefersto______.A.waterpurificationB.theprocessofsettlingsolidparticlesC.erosionofriverbanksD.increaseinwaterflowPassage4Effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.OnepopularmethodisthePomodoroTechnique,whichinvolvesworkinginfocusedintervals(typically25minutes)followedbyshortbreaks.Thisapproachhelpsmaintainconcentrationandpreventsburnout.AnotherstrategyisprioritizingtasksusingtheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksbasedonurgencyandimportance.Additionally,settingspecific,measurable,achievable,relevant,andtime-bound(SMART)goalscanprovidecleardirectionandmotivation.Expertsemphasizethatconsistencyandself-disciplinearekeytomakinganytimemanagementtechniqueworkeffectively.46.WhatisthePomodoroTechnique?A.Amethodforlong-termprojectplanning.B.Workinginfocusedintervalswithshortbreaks.C.Asystemfordelegatingtaskstoothers.D.Usingtechnologytotracktimeautomatically.47.HowdoestheEisenhowerMatrixhelpintimemanagement?A.Byrecordingtimespentoneachactivity.B.Bycategorizingtasksbasedonurgencyandimportance.C.Byschedulingalltasksequally.D.Byeliminatingbreakstoincreaseproductivity.48.Whatdoesthe“R”inSMARTgoalsstandfor?A.RapidB.RelevantC.RigorousD.Reliable49.Whatisessentialformakingtimemanagementtechniquesworkaccordingtoexperts?A.Frequentchangesinmethods.B.Highfinancialinvestment.C.Consistencyandself-discipline.D.Supervisionbyothers.50.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.thehistoryoftimemanagementtoolsB.theimportanceandmethodsofeffectivetimemanagementC.criticismofpopulartimemanagementtechniquesD.comparingacademicandprofessionaltimemanagement第三部分：完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasmadetheworldaglobalvillage,enablinginstantcommunicationacrosscontinents.However,thisconveniencecomeswithrisks,particularlyconcerningonlinesecurityandprivacy.Onemajorconcernisidentitytheft,wherecriminalsstealpersonalinformationtocommitfraud.Toprotectyourself,itiscrucialtousestrong,uniquepasswordsfordifferentaccountsandenabletwo-factorauthenticationwheneverpossible.Additionally,becautiousaboutsharingpersonaldetailsonsocialmediaplatforms,asthisinformationcanbeexploitedbymaliciousactors.Anotherissueisphishing,atechniqueusedbyscammerstotrickindividualsintorevealingsensitivedatathroughfakeemailsorwebsites.Alwaysverifytheauthenticityofemailsrequestingpersonalinformationandavoidclickingonsuspiciouslinks.Installingreliableantivirussoftwareandkeepingitupdatedcanalsoprovidealayerofdefenseagainstmalwareandothercyberthreats.Educatingoneselfaboutonlinesafetyisessentialintoday’sdigitalage.Bothindividualsandorganizationsmusttakeproactivemeasurestosafeguardtheirdataandmaintainprivacy.Bystayingvigilantandadoptingbestpractices,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsdangers.51.A.createdB.transformedC.destroyedD.simplified52.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Consequently53.A.safetyB.privacyC.efficiencyD.cost54.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when55.A.commitB.committingC.committedD.tocommit56.A.simpleB.strongC.commonD.old57.A.authenticationB.authorizationC.automationD.application58.A.carelessB.cautiousC.reluctantD.eager59.A.platformsB.devicesC.networksD.systems60.A.exploitedB.exploredC.exportedD.exposed61.A.techniqueB.technologyC.toolD.strategy62.A.intoB.fromC.byD.with63.A.sensitiveB.publicC.generalD.useless64.A.authenticityB.authorityC.availabilityD.ability65.A.reliableB.expensiveC.freeD.basic66.A.updatedB.outdatedC.upgradedD.uploaded67.A.againstB.forC.withD.to68.A.essentialB.optionalC.unnecessaryD.secondary69.A.reactiveB.proactiveC.inactiveD.interactive70.A.maximizingB.minimizingC.ignoringD.accepting第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题4分，共20分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.71.随着经济的发展，越来越多的人开始关注心理健康。72.这项新技术有望在未来五年内广泛应用于医疗领域。73.尽管面临许多挑战，我们仍然对成功充满信心。74.为了保护环境，政府鼓励使用可再生能源。75.他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位充满激情的教师。Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.76.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatabalanceddietandregularexercisearecrucialformaintaininggoodhealth.77.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofscheduleduetotheteam’sefficientcollaboration.78.Artificialintelligencehasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,frommanufacturingtoeducation.79.Despitetherapidadvancementoftechnology,humancreativityremainsirreplaceable.80.Effectivecommunicationskillsareessentialforbuildingstrongrelationshipsinbothpersonalandprofessionallife.第五部分：写作（共1题，每题40分，共40分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic“TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication”.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.Outline:1.社交媒体的普及现状。2.社交媒体对人际交流的积极和消极影响。3.你的看法和建议。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:BBCBC6-10:BABCA11-15:BBABB16-20:BCBCA21-25:ABBAC26-30:CBBBB第二部分：阅读理解31-35:BCBCB36-40:BCBCB41-45:BBCCB46-50:BBBCB第三部分：完形填空51-55:BBBCA56-60:BABAA61-65:AAAAB66-70:AAABB第四部分：翻译71.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtopayattentiontomentalhealth.72.Thisnewtechnologyisexpectedtobewidelyappliedinthemedicalfieldwithinthenextfiveyears.73.Despitefacingmanychallenges,wearestillconfidentofsuccess.74.Toprotecttheenvironment,thegovernmentencouragestheuseofrenewableenergy.75.Hei