南平市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

南平市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）（满分：100分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）本部分共20题，每题1分，共20分。要求：从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.broadenB.widenC.bridgeD.extend2.Hardly______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadarrivedatB.hadIarrivedatC.IarrivedatD.arrivedIat3.Bytheendofnextmonth,we______theprojectforthreeyears.A.willhavebeenworkingonB.willworkonC.haveworkedonD.areworkingon4.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheannualconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyregulationsinthelaboratory.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed6.Thenovelissaid______intomorethantwentylanguagessofar.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.tohavetranslated7.______isknowntoall,perseveranceisthekeytosuccess.A.ItB.ThatC.AsD.Which8.Hespokeinsuchalowvoice______Icouldhardlyhearhim.A.asB.thatC.whichD.so9.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be10.Thehouserequires______,butwecan’tafforditatpresent.A.beingpaintedB.paintingC.topaintD.painted11.Notuntilhelefthishometown______howmuchhelovedit.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hedidrealizeD.realizedhe12.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefrom______.A.spreadingB.spreadC.beingspreadD.tospread13.Thereasonforhisfailureis______helackedpracticalexperience.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for14.Shewasthefirstwoman______tosuchahighpositioninthecompany.A.tobeappointedB.appointedC.appointingD.beingappointed15.Hedevotedallhistimeandenergy______hisresearch.A.toB.forC.inD.on16.Ipreferstayingathome______goingtothecrowdedmallonweekends.A.thanB.ratherthanC.toD.instead17.It’shightimewe______actiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken18.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexams.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared19.______withhissister,Jackismoreoutgoingandtalkative.A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Compare20.Onlybypracticingconstantly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.doyou第二部分：完形填空（ClozeTest）本部分共10题，每题1分，共10分。要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforsuccess.Manypeoplefeeloverwhelmedbytheirdailytasksandstruggletofindabalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.However,byadoptingsomesimplestrategies,youcantakecontrolofyourtime.Firstly,itisimportantto__21__yourtasks.Makealistofeverythingyouneedtodoandthenprioritizethembasedonurgencyandimportance.Thiswillhelpyoufocusonwhattrulymatters.Secondly,avoidmultitasking.__22__itmayseemefficient,studieshaveshownthatswitchingbetweentaskscanactuallyreduceproductivityandincreaseerrors.Instead,trytoconcentrateononetaskatatimeuntilitiscompleted.Anotherkeypointistolearntosay“no”.Youcannot__23__everyrequestthatcomesyourway.Politelydecliningtasksthatdonotalignwithyourgoalsorcurrentworkloadisessentialforprotectingyourtime.Additionally,makesuretoschedulebreaks.Workingforlongperiodswithoutrestcanleadto__24__anddecreasedefficiency.Shortbreakscanrefreshyourmindandimproveconcentration.Technologycanbebothahelpandahindrance.__25__usefultoolslikecalendarappsandtaskmanagerscanstreamlineyourplanning,constantnotificationsfromemailsandsocialmediacanbemajordistractions.Considersettingspecifictimestocheckmessages__26__lettingtheminterruptyourworkflowconstantly.Finally,reviewyourtimemanagementplanregularly.Whatworksforyouthismonthmightnotbe__27__nextmonth.Beflexibleandadjustyourstrategiesasneeded.Remember,thegoalisnottofilleveryminutewithwork,buttouseyourtimeinawaythatbringsyouclosertoyourpersonalandprofessional__28__.Timemanagementisaskillthatrequirespractice.Don’tbediscouragedby__29__.Learnfromthemandkeeprefiningyourapproach.Withpersistence,youwillfindasystemthatworksforyou,leadingtogreaterproductivityand,moreimportantly,amore__30__andsatisfyinglife.21.A.ignoreB.organizeC.forgetD.abandon22.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.If23.A.acceptB.refuseC.understandD.consider24.A.excitementB.fatigueC.satisfactionD.courage25.A.WhenB.SinceC.WhileD.After26.A.inspiteofB.becauseofC.insteadofD.aswellas27.A.effectiveB.difficultC.popularD.simple28.A.problemsB.goalsC.challengesD.dreams29.A.successesB.opportunitiesC.setbacksD.rewards30.A.complicatedB.balancedC.lonelyD.expensive第三部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）本部分共三篇文章，15题，每题2分，共30分。要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1Thedigitalagehasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,butithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthedeclineofface-to-faceinteraction.Manyexpertsarguethatover-relianceondigitalcommunication,suchastextingandsocialmedia,isweakeningoursocialskillsandemotionalintelligence.Non-verbalcueslikefacialexpressions,toneofvoice,andbodylanguageplayacrucialroleinunderstandingothersandbuildingtrust.Thesecuesarelargelyabsentindigitaltext.Misunderstandingsaremorecommonwhenwecannotseeorhearthepersonwearecommunicatingwith.Furthermore,constantonlineinteractioncanleadtoaphenomenonknownas“socialsnacking”—brief,superficialcontactsthatdonotprovidethesamepsychologicalnourishmentasdeep,meaningfulconversations.Somestudiessuggestthatyoungpeoplewhospendexcessivetimeonsocialmediareporthigherlevelsoflonelinessandanxiety.Theymaycomparetheirlivestothecarefullycuratedhighlightsofothers,leadingtofeelingsofinadequacy.Theconvenienceofdigitalcommunicationshouldnotcomeatthecostofourabilitytoconnectauthenticallywithothersintherealworld.Balancingonlineandofflinecommunicationiskey.Weshouldconsciouslymaketimeforin-personmeetings,phonecalls,orvideochatsthatallowforricherinteraction.Practicingactivelisteningandempathyduringtheseinteractionscanhelpmaintainandstrengthenouressentialhumanconnections.31.Whatisthemainconcernraisedaboutdigitalcommunicationinthepassage?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisweakeningsocialskillsandemotionalintelligence.C.Itisnotfastenough.D.Itisonlypopularamongyoungpeople.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoes“socialsnacking”referto?A.Eatingwhileusingsocialmedia.B.Briefandsuperficialonlinecontacts.C.Makingfriendsthroughfoodapps.D.Deepconversationsaboutsnacks.33.Whatnegativeeffectcanexcessivesocialmediausehaveonyoungpeople,accordingtosomestudies?A.Improvedacademicperformance.B.Higherlevelsoflonelinessandanxiety.C.Betterphysicalhealth.D.Increasedcreativity.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanon-verbalcueimportantforcommunication?A.Facialexpressions.B.Bodylanguage.C.Toneofvoice.D.Textfontsize.35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasasolution?A.Abandoningalldigitalcommunicationtools.B.Spendingmoremoneyoncommunication.C.Balancingonlineandofflinecommunicationandpracticingactivelistening.D.Usingonlytext-basedcommunicationtoavoidmisunderstanding.Passage2Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydropower,arebecomingincreasinglyvitalintheglobalefforttocombatclimatechangeandreducedependenceonfossilfuels.Unlikecoal,oil,andnaturalgas,renewablesourcesarereplenishednaturallyandproducelittletonogreenhousegasemissionsduringoperation.Solarpowerharnessesenergyfromthesunusingphotovoltaiccells.Itisoneofthefastest-growingenergysourcesduetofallingcostsandtechnologicalimprovements.Windpowerusesturbinestoconvertwindkineticenergyintoelectricity.Itisparticularlyeffectiveinareaswithstrong,consistentwinds.Hydropower,generatedfromflowingwater,iscurrentlythelargestsourceofrenewableelectricityglobally.However,challengesremain.Theintermittentnatureofsunandwindmeansenergystoragesolutions,likeadvancedbatteries,arecrucialforprovidingastablepowersupply.Hydropowerprojectscanhavesignificantenvironmentalandsocialimpacts,suchasdisruptinglocalecosystemsanddisplacingcommunities.Therearealsodebatesaboutthelanduserequiredforlargesolarandwindfarms.Despitethesechallenges,investmentandinnovationinrenewableenergycontinuetoaccelerate.Manycountrieshavesetambitioustargetstoincreasetheshareofrenewablesintheirenergymix.Thetransitiontoacleanenergyfutureisnotonlyanenvironmentalimperativebutalsoaneconomicopportunity,drivingjobcreationinmanufacturing,installation,andmaintenanceofrenewableenergysystems.36.Whatisthemainadvantageofrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyarealwayscheaperthanfossilfuels.B.Theyarereplenishednaturallyandproduceminimalgreenhousegases.C.Theyrequirenonewtechnology.D.Theycanonlybeusedinsunnycountries.37.Whichrenewableenergysourceiscurrentlythelargestglobally?A.Solarpower.B.Windpower.C.Hydropower.D.Geothermalpower.38.Whatisamajorchallengeassociatedwithsolarandwindpower?A.Theyproducetoomuchpollution.B.Theyarenotrenewable.C.Theirintermittentnaturerequiresgoodenergystorage.D.Theyaretoonoisy.39.Whatpotentialnegativeimpactcanlargehydropowerprojectshave?A.Theyincreasegreenhousegasemissions.B.Theycandisruptlocalecosystemsandcommunities.C.Theyaretooexpensivetobuild.D.Theycannotgenerateelectricityatnight.40.Accordingtothepassage,whatisdrivingjobcreationintherenewableenergysector?A.Thedeclineofallotherindustries.B.Governmentrestrictionsonfossilfuelsonly.C.Thetransitiontocleanenergy,includingmanufacturingandinstallation.D.Thehighcostofrenewabletechnology.Passage3Criticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationally,understandingthelogicalconnectionbetweenideas.Itinvolvesbeingactive(ratherthanreactive)inyourlearningprocess,questioningassumptions,andevaluatingevidence.Inaneraofinformationoverload,criticalthinkingismoreimportantthanever.Acriticalthinkerdoesnotautomaticallyacceptallargumentsandconclusions.Instead,theyquestionandprobethem.Theydistinguishbetweenfactandopinion,recognizebiases,andassessthecredibilityofsources.Forexample,whenreadinganewsarticle,acriticalthinkermightask:Whoistheauthor?Whatistheiragenda?Whatevidenceisprovided?Arethereotherperspectives?Developingcriticalthinkingskillsrequirespractice.Oneeffectivemethodisengagingindebatesordiscussionswhereyoumustdefendyourpositionwithlogicandevidence.Writinganalyticalessaysalsoforcesyoutostructureyourthoughtsandsupportyourclaims.Learningtoidentifylogicalfallacies—flawsinreasoning—isanotherkeycomponent.Theseskillsareinvaluableinacademicsettings,theworkplace,anddailylife.Theyenablebetterdecision-making,problem-solving,andinnovation.Employershighlyvalueemployeeswhocananalyzesituationsobjectivelyandproposewell-reasonedsolutions.Ultimately,criticalthinkingempowersindividualstonavigateacomplexworldindependentlyandresponsibly.41.Whatisthecorecharacteristicofcriticalthinkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Memorizingalotofinformationquickly.B.Thinkingclearly,rationally,andquestioningassumptions.C.Alwaysagreeingwithexperts.D.Avoidingallformsofdebate.42.Whatdoesacriticalthinkerdowhenencounteringanargument?A.Acceptitimmediatelyifit’sfromafamousperson.B.Shareitonsocialmediawithoutchecking.C.Question,probe,andevaluatetheevidence.D.Ignoreitifit’stoolong.43.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasawaytodevelopcriticalthinkingskills?A.Watchingentertainmentvideosonly.B.Engagingindebatesandwritinganalyticalessays.C.Avoidingreadingnewsarticles.D.Alwaystrustingyourfirstinstinct.44.Whyarecriticalthinkingskillsvaluableintheworkplace?A.Theyhelpemployeesavoidallmistakes.B.Theyenableobjectiveanalysisandwell-reasonedproblem-solving.C.Theyguaranteeapromotionquickly.D.Theyallowemployeestoworkless.45.Whatisthemainbenefitofcriticalthinkingforindividualsinacomplexworld?A.Itmakesthemmorepopularonsocialmedia.B.Itallowsthemtospendlesstimethinking.C.Itempowersthemtonavigatetheworldindependentlyandresponsibly.D.Itensurestheyarealwaysright.第四部分：翻译（Translation）本部分共2题，每题10分，共20分。要求：将下列句子翻译成指定的语言。46.将下列汉语翻译成英语：随着人工智能技术的快速发展，许多传统行业正面临着深刻的变革。为了适应新时代的挑战，终身学习已成为每个人的必然选择。这不仅意味着要掌握新的技能，更重要的是要培养创新思维和解决问题的能力。47.将下列英语翻译成汉语：Culturaldiversityisadrivingforceofdevelopment,notonlyintermsofeconomicgrowthbutalsoasameansofleadingamorefulfillingintellectual,emotionalandmorallife.Protectingandpromotingculturalheritageinallitsformscanenhancesocialcohesionandfostermutualunderstandingamongdifferentcommunities.第五部分：写作（Writing）本部分共1题，共20分。要求：根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。WritingTopic:Somepeoplebelievethattheprimarypurposeofuniversityeducationistopreparestudentsforasuccessfulcareer.Othersarguethatitsmaingoalshouldbetocultivatewell-roundedindividualswithbroadknowledgeandcriticalthinkingskills.Whatisyouropiniononthisissue?在你的短文中，你应该：1.简要陈述两种观点。2.明确阐述你自己的观点。3.用具体的理由和例子来支持你的观点。南平市2026普通专升本考试《大学英语》提分模拟卷参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:CBAAB6-10:CCBCB11-15:BACAA16-20:CBCBB第二部分：完形填空21-25:BCABC26-30:CABCB第三部分：阅读理解Passage1:31-35:BBBDCPassage2:36-40:BCCBCPassage3:41-45:BCBBC第四部分：翻译46.Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencetechnology,manytraditionalindustriesarefacingprofoundtransformation.Toadapttothechallengesofthenewera,lifelonglearninghasbecomeaninevitablechoiceforeveryone.Thismeansnotonlyacquiringnewskillsbut,moreimportantly,cultivatinginnovativethinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.47.文化多样性是发展的动力源泉，这不仅体现在经济增长方面，也是引领更充