兰州市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

兰州市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）考试时间：120分钟满分：100分一、词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,I______myhomework.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.finished4.Notuntilyesterday______theimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized5.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstoourEnglishteacher.A.lainB.layingC.lyingD.lied6.Hardly______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.IreachedD.didIreach7.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be8.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin9.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextFriday.A.isB.beC.wasD.wouldbe10.Itwasinthelab______theyconductedtheexperiment.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when11.______fromspace,ourearthlookslikeablueball.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See12.Theboyadmitted______thewindowwhileplayingfootball.A.tobreakB.breakingC.breakD.broken13.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.inwhich14.You’dbetterhaveyourcar______onceamonth.A.servicingB.servicedC.toserviceD.service15.HespokesofastthatIcouldhardly______whathesaid.A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeforD.makeover16.Theprofessordemandedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished17.Thecityisnolonger______itwastenyearsago.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when18.Onlyafteryouhavecollectedsufficientdata______cometoasoundconclusion.A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.youcould19.Thetrainwas______byheavysnow,causingmanypassengerstobestranded.A.heldupB.heldbackC.heldonD.heldout20.______hisillness,hemanagedtoattendtheimportantmeeting.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite二、完形填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manypeoplechoosetolearnonlinebecauseitoffersflexibilityandconvenience.Youcanstudyatyourownpaceandatanytimethat__21__you.However,onlinelearningalsorequiresself-disciplineandmotivation.Oneofthemainadvantagesofonlineeducationisthatitremovesgeographicalbarriers.Studentsfromremoteareascan__22__coursesofferedbytopuniversitiesaroundtheworld.Moreover,onlinecoursesareoftenmoreaffordablethantraditionalones,__23__manypeopletopursuefurthereducation.__24__,therearechallenges.Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,somestudentsmayfeelisolated.Itisalsoeasiertoprocrastinate(拖延)whenthereisnofixedschedule.__25__,tosucceedinonlinelearning,studentsneedtodevelopgoodtimemanagementskillsandactivelyparticipateinonlinediscussions.Anotherimportantaspectisthe__26__ofonlinecourses.Notallonlineprogramsarecreatedequal.Itiscrucialtochoosecoursesfromreputableinstitutions.Readingreviewsandcheckingaccreditation(认证)canhelp__27__wisedecisions.Inconclusion,onlineeducationisavaluabletoolthatcan__28__learningopportunitiesformany.Itisespeciallybeneficialforworkingadultsandthosewithfamilyresponsibilities.__29__,itrequiresahighlevelofcommitmentandself-direction.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,onlineeducationislikelytobecomeevenmore__30__andeffectiveinthefuture.21.A.suitsB.fitsC.matchesD.meets22.A.attendB.accessC.joinD.enter23.A.allowedB.allowingC.toallowD.allows24.A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Otherwise25.A.NeverthelessB.ConsequentlyC.ForexampleD.Incontrast26.A.qualityB.quantityC.methodD.content27.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have28.A.expandB.extendC.exploreD.expose29.A.MoreoverB.ThusC.MeanwhileD.However30.A.complicatedB.sophisticatedC.widespreadD.limited三、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）第一篇Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedsignificantattentioninthemodernworld.Withrapidtechnologicalchangesandevolvingjobmarkets,individualscannolongerrelysolelyonknowledgegainedintheiryouth.Lifelonglearningreferstothecontinuouspursuitofknowledgeforpersonalorprofessionalreasonsthroughoutone'slife.Thereareseveralbenefitstolifelonglearning.Firstly,ithelpsindividualsadapttochangesintheworkplace.Asnewskillsarerequired,continuouslearningensuresemployability.Secondly,learningnewthingskeepsthemindactiveandcandelaycognitivedeclineinolderadults.Thirdly,itenrichespersonallifebyfosteringhobbiesandinterests.Governmentsandorganizationsarepromotinglifelonglearningbyofferingvariousprograms.Onlinecourses,workshops,andcommunityeducationclassesprovideaccessibleopportunitiesforpeopleofallages.Thekeyistocultivateamindsetthatviewslearningasanongoingjourneyratherthanaone-timeevent.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofeducationsystems.B.Theimportanceoflifelonglearning.C.Howtofindagoodjob.D.Thebenefitsofonlinecourses.32.Accordingtothepassage,lifelonglearninghelpsindividuals______.A.avoidworkingB.adapttoworkplacechangesC.earnalotofmoneyquicklyD.makefriendseasily33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflifelonglearning?A.Keepingthemindactive.B.Delayingcognitivedecline.C.Enrichingpersonallife.D.Guaranteeingapromotion.34.Howaregovernmentspromotinglifelonglearning?A.Byreducingtaxes.B.Byofferingvariousprograms.C.Bybuildingmoreschoolsforchildren.D.Byincreasinguniversitytuitionfees.35.Whatisthekeytolifelonglearningaccordingtothepassage?A.Havingalotofmoney.B.Viewinglearningasanongoingjourney.C.Rememberingeverythinglearnedinschool.D.Focusingonlyonprofessionalskills.第二篇Arecentstudypublishedinascientificjournalrevealsthatregularphysicalexercisenotonlyimprovesphysicalhealthbutalsoenhancescognitivefunctions.Theresearchinvolved200adultsagedbetween50and70,whoweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupengagedinmoderateaerobicexercise,suchasbriskwalking,for30minutesfivetimesaweek.Theothergroupmaintainedtheirusualsedentarylifestyle.Aftersixmonths,theexercisegroupshowedsignificantimprovementsinmemorytestsandproblem-solvingtaskscomparedtothecontrolgroup.Brainscansalsoindicatedincreasedactivityinregionsassociatedwithlearningandmemory.Researchersbelievethatexercisepromotesbloodflowtothebrainandstimulatesthereleaseofchemicalsthatsupportbraincellgrowth.Thesefindingshighlighttheimportanceofincorporatingphysicalactivityintodailyroutines,especiallyforolderadults.Exerciseisasimpleandeffectivewaytomaintainbothphysicalandmentalhealthasweage.36.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?A.Exerciseonlybenefitsyoungpeople.B.Regularexerciseimprovescognitivefunctions.C.Sedentarylifestylehasnoimpactonhealth.D.Brainscansareunnecessaryforhealthchecks.37.Howmanyadultsparticipatedinthestudy?A.100B.150C.200D.25038.Whatkindofexercisedidthefirstgroupperform?A.Weightlifting.B.Yoga.C.Moderateaerobicexercise.D.High-intensityintervaltraining.39.Howoftendidtheexercisegroupworkout?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.D.Everyday.40.Accordingtoresearchers,howdoesexercisebenefitthebrain?A.Byreducingsleeptime.B.Bypromotingbloodflowtothebrain.C.Byincreasingfoodintake.D.Bychangingbrainstructureimmediately.第三篇Effectivecommunicationisvitalinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Itinvolvesnotonlyspeakingclearlybutalsolisteningactively.Activelisteningmeansfullyconcentratingonwhatisbeingsaidratherthanjustpassivelyhearingthemessage.Itincludesprovidingfeedback,suchasnoddingorparaphrasing,toshowunderstanding.Barrierstoeffectivecommunicationcanarisefromvarioussources.Culturaldifferencesmayleadtomisunderstandings.Personalbiasescanaffecthowweinterpretmessages.Noise,bothliteralandfigurative,canalsointerfere.Toovercomethesebarriers,itisimportanttobeawareofthemandpracticeempathy.Intheworkplace,goodcommunicationimprovesteamwork,reducesconflicts,andincreasesproductivity.Managerswhocommunicateeffectivelycanmotivatetheiremployeesbetter.Similarly,inpersonalrelationships,clearcommunicationhelpsbuildtrustandresolveissues.Developingstrongcommunicationskillsisthereforeaworthwhileinvestmentforanyone.41.Whatisactivelisteningaccordingtothepassage?A.Hearingwithoutthinking.B.Fullyconcentratingandprovidingfeedback.C.Talkingmorethanlistening.D.Ignoringnonverbalcues.42.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasabarriertoeffectivecommunication?A.Havingtoomuchtime.B.Culturaldifferences.C.Usingsimplelanguage.D.Writingemails.43.Howcancommunicationbarriersbeovercome?A.Byavoidingcommunication.B.Bybeingawareofthemandpracticingempathy.C.Byspeakinglouder.D.Byusingonlywrittencommunication.44.Intheworkplace,goodcommunicationcanleadto______.A.moreconflictsB.reducedproductivityC.improvedteamworkD.lessmotivation45.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsdevelopingcommunicationskills?A.Indifferent.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Critical.四、翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）将下列句子翻译成英语。46.随着经济的发展，人们的生活水平得到了显著提高。47.他不仅是一位成功的商人，还是一位慷慨的慈善家。48.保护环境是我们的责任，为了子孙后代。49.尽管遇到了很多困难，他们最终还是按时完成了项目。50.能否通过考试取决于你努力的程度。五、写作（共1题，每题20分，共20分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicTheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.-1.社交媒体的普及现状。-2.社交媒体对人际交流的积极和消极影响。-3.你的看法。参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9.B10.B11.B12.B13.C14.B15.B16.B17.C18.A19.A20.A二、完形填空21.A22.B23.B24.C25.B26.A27.B28.A29.D30.C三、阅读理解第一篇：31.B32.B33.D34.B35.B第二篇：36.B37.C38.C39.C40.B第三篇：41.B42.B43.B44.C45.C四、翻译46.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,people'slivingstandardshavebeensignificantlyimproved.47.Heisnotonlyasuccessfulbusinessmanbutalsoagenerousphilanthropist.48.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.49.Despiteencounteringmanydifficulties,theyfinal