2026年6年级英语基本功笔试题及答案

2026年6年级英语基本功笔试题及答案

一、单项选择题(10题，每题2分)1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisnotacolor?A.RedB.AppleC.BlueD.Yellow2.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Child3."He______TVeveryevening."ThecorrectverbisA.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched4."Thisis______book.______isonthedesk."A.my;YoursB.mine;YourC.my;YourD.mine;Yours5."Iusuallygotoschool______bus."A.byB.onC.inD.with6."Sheis______thanhersister."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest7."Canyou______English?"A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk8."Thereis______'h'intheword'hour'."A.aB.anC.theD./9."______youlikecoffeeortea?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is10."Thecat______underthebedyesterday."A.isB.wasC.areD.were二、填空题(10题，每题2分)1.Ihavethree______(pencil)inmybag.2.She______(notgo)toschoolyesterday.3."Where______(be)youlastSunday?""Iwasathome."4."Iwant______(buy)anewpen."5.Therearemany______(tree)inthepark.6."Heisgoodat______(swim)."7."Myfavoritesubjectis______(science)."8."______(this)aremynewfriends."9."She______(have)areddress."10."We______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth."三、判断题(10题，每题2分)1."Igotobedat9o'clockyesterday."isacorrectsentence.2."Heistenyearsold."Theword"ten"isanadjective.3."Therearefivepeoplesinmyfamily."iswrong.4."Sheistallerthanme."iscorrect.5."Ihavemanyinformations."iswrong.6."Thebookismine."Thepossessivepronoun"mine"iscorrect.7."Ilikeplayfootball."isawrongsentence.8."Thereisaappleonthetable."iswrong.9."Mymothergotoworkbybike."iswrong.10."Howmuchisthebook?"isusedtoaskaboutthecolor.四、简答题(4题，每题5分)1.Use"I,like,reading,books"tomakeasentence.2.Describeyourbedroomin3sentences.(e.g.,size,furniture,colors)3.Translate:"我每天早上7点起床。"intoEnglish.4.Write3sentencesaboutyourweekendactivities.五、讨论题(4题，每题5分)1.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?Why?(至少3句话)2.Talkaboutyourhobbyandhowyoudoit.(至少3句话)3.Howdoyouusuallyhelpyourparentsathome?(至少3句话)4.WhatdoyouthinkoflearningEnglish?(至少3句话)参考答案及解析一、单项选择题(10题，每题2分)1.B(解析：Apple是水果，其他是颜色)2.B(解析：child的复数是不规则变化children)3.B(解析：He是第三人称单数，动词加s)4.A(解析：形容词性物主代词my后接名词，名词性物主代词yours独立使用)5.A(解析：by+交通工具表示方式)6.B(解析：than提示用比较级taller)7.C(解析：speak+语言表示说某种语言)8.B(解析：h发音为/eɪtʃ/，以元音音素开头，用an)9.A(解析：第二人称用助动词do)10.B(解析：yesterday提示用过去式was)二、填空题(10题，每题2分)1.pencils(解析：three后接名词复数)2.didn'tgo(解析：yesterday提示用一般过去时否定)3.were(解析：lastSunday提示用过去式，you对应were)4.tobuy(解析：wanttodosth.固定搭配)5.trees(解析：many后接名词复数)6.swimming(解析：begoodat后接动名词)7.science(解析：学科名称首字母大写)8.These(解析：are提示用复数指示代词these)9.has(解析：She是第三人称单数，动词加es)10.willvisit(解析：nextmonth提示用一般将来时)三、判断题(10题，每题2分)1.×(解析：yesterday应用一般过去时，"go"→"went")2.×(解析：ten是数词，不是形容词)3.×(解析：people是复数名词，不加s)4.√(解析：than可用于比较级)5.×(解析：information是不可数名词，不能加s)6.√(解析：mine是名词性物主代词)7.×(解析：like后接动名词或不定式)8.×(解析：apple以元音音素开头，用an)9.×(解析：Mymother是第三人称单数，"go"→"goes")10.×(解析：howmuch询问价格，颜色用whatcolor)四、简答题(4题，每题5分)1.Ilikereadingbooks.(1分)解析：正确使用主谓宾结构，动名词reading作宾语。2.Mybedroomissmallbuttidy.Thereisabedandadeskinit.Thewallsareblue.(3分)解析：描述尺寸、家具、颜色，语法正确，词汇准确。3.Igetupat7o'clockeverymorning.(1分)解析：正确使用一般现在时，时间状语everymorning。4.Onweekends,Iusuallydohomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketballwithfriends.SometimesIwatchcartoonsintheevening.(3分)解析：描述三个不同时段活动，使用频率副词和连接词。五、讨论题(4题，每题5分)1.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.BecauseIcanswiminthepoolandeaticecream.Also,therearemanyflowersbloominginsummer.Ilikethelongdaysandsunnyweather.(3分)解析：说明季节名称、三个原因，语法正确，表达流畅。2.Myhobbyisdrawing.Idrawpictureseveryday.Iusecoloredpencilsandpaper.Drawinghelpsmerelaxandexpressmyfeelings.Iwanttobeanartistoneday.(3分)解析：说明爱好名称、频率、工具和意义。3.Iusuallyhelpmyparentsbycleaningmyroom,washingdishes,andtakingoutthetrash.SometimesIwatertheplants.Thesechoresmakemyfamilyhappy.(3分)解析：列举三个家务活动，使用