2024北京西城外国语学校初一(上)期中英语试题

2024北京西城外国语学校初一(上)期中

英语

考生须知

1.本试卷共12页。Part(A)为基础题，共九道大题，55道小题。Part(B)为附加题，共

两道大题，7道小题。总分90+10+10分，最高计100分。考试时间100分钟。

2.试卷第1页，请准确填写班级、姓名、考号。专用答题卡上，除准确填写以上信息外，在

考号填写区准确书写考号，并将条形码粘贴在规定区域。

3.每道小题的答案一律书写在专用答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其它题用黑色字迹签字

笔作答。

4.答题卡上的答案，一律不得使用涂改液、修正带、胶带纸等工具修改。

Part(A)

Listening(20，)

I.Listentodialoguesandamonologue,choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Youwillhear

eachonetwice.(129)

ListentoadialogueandanswerQuestions1and2.

1.What'sontherightoftheplayground?

A.Thedininghall.B.Thesportshall.C.Theclassroombuilding.

2.HowmanyclassroombuildingsarcthereinTom'sschool?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

ListentoadialogueandanswerQuestions3and4.

3.Whatdoestheboylikedoing?

A.Swimming.B.Skating.C.Running.

4.Whenisthesportsevent?

A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

ListentoadialogueandanswerQuestions5and6.

5.What'sLisa'sfirstclassonMonday?

A.Science.B.English.C.Geography.

6.WhydocsLisalikescience?

A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseit'samazing.C.Becauseit'sinteresting.

ListentoamonologueandanswerQuestions7and8.

7.Howdohobbiesmakepeoplefeel?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Relaxed.

8.WhatisMary'shobby?

A.Plantingflowers.B.Writingstories.C.Playinginstruments.

II.Listentoamonologueandfillintheblankswiththekeyinformationyouhear.Youwillhear

ittwice.(8J)

2.Whocanjoin:

allthestudentswholovereading

3.Whattodo

•discussthebookwearereading

1.Whenandwhere:

,shareour________,favourite

eveiyFridayafternoonat3p.m.inAbookclub

partsandaskquestions

theschool________

,havefun________likebook

quizzesandreadinggames

4.purposes

5.Howtojoin:

•toencouragealoveofreading

signupby________toMr.Brown

,toimproveourreadingskills

LanRiiaRCinUse(20')

III.Choosethebestanswer.(W)

1.—MsLiteachesMathihisterm.

—You'relucky.isagoodteacher.

A.our;SheB.us;SheC.us;HeD.ours;He

2.—It'srainyoutside.Whereisumbrella?

一Look!isoverthere,nearthedoor.

A.my;YouB.mine;YbursC.my;YourD.my;Yours

3.1don'lhaveanyapplejuice,Ihavesomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.Thegirllikes________becauseshethinksshecanlearnaboutalotofplacesallovertheworld.

A.EnglishB.ChineseC.BiologyD.Geography

5.There_______childreninthercom.Wherearethey?

A.isn'tanyB.aren'tsomeC.aren'tanyD.isn'tsome

6.Tommyandhissisteroften________mealsatweekends.

A.cookB.cooksC.iscookingD.arecooking

7.Shefelt________afterherbestfriendmovedaway.

A.aloneB.lonelyC.alongD.joy

8.—MissYang,areyoufreethisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.

-Yes.I_______foryouinmyoffice.

A.willwaitB.waiting

C.waitD.waited

9.—What'syourplanfbrtheweekend,Joan?

—Imygrandparents.

A.visitB.visitedC.amgoingtovisitD.visits

10.Thereonlyoneprimaryschoolinthemountainstenyearsago,butnowtherefive.

A.is,wereB.are,wasC.was,areD.were,are

IV.Cloze.(100

Completethepassagewiththegivenwords.

advicehobbiesfavoritehelpful

Whenyou'rebusyorstressed,don'tforgetyour11.suchaslisteningtomusic,readingandplaying

ballgames.Ifeatingmakesyoufeelbetter,youcangotoyour12restauranttoenjoyadeliciousmeal.

Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis13towatchTV.However,ifyouareworriedaboutyourEnglishanddon't

knewhowluimpiuvcil,whynolwaluhsumcEnglishTVpiugiams?Ifyou'refeelingbadabuulyourweightand

don'tknowwhattodo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselfcanmake

themworse.Iliketosharemyproblemswithmybestfriend.Healwaysgivesmeuseful14,Ifyoudon't

knowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswritetome.You'reneveralone.

(II)Choosethebestanswer.(60

Peterhadlotsofbadhabits(习惯).Hisfatherhadnoideaaboutwhattodo,sohecouldn'thelphissonkeep

awayfromhisbadhabits.Thenheaskedanoldwise(睿智的)manfor15.

TheoldmansaidnothinghuttookthesonforaslowwalkinagardenTherewerelotsofplantsinit

Sucdenly,theoldmanstoppedinfrontofasmallplantgrowinginthegardenandtoldtheboytopullitout.The

boyheldtheplantbetweenhisIwofingersand16pulleditout.Itwasjustapieceofcakeforhim.The

oldmanthenaskedhimtopulloutabiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameoutwiththeroots(根)

andall.Hewashappyandwantedtopulloutanotherone.Fortheboy,itwaslikearaceagainsttheoldmanandhe

didn'twantto17.That'swhyhetriedtopullitoutashardashecould.

Finallytheoldman,pointingtcabigtree,said,“Nowit'stimetopullthisoneout."Theboyhelditandtried

topullitoutbutthetreedidn'tmove."It'snotpossible.Noonecan18it."saidtheboytiredly.

“Boy,theplantsarcjustlikeyourbad19saidtheoldman."Whentheyarcyoung,itiseasytopull

themout,butwhentheygetold,theycan'tbecontrolled(控制)Theoldman'swordsmadetheboythinkalot

andchangedhislifelater.Hewas20fromthenon.

Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory:Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowinus.Givethemupwhilewearein

controlofthem,ortheywillgetcontroloverus.

15.A.plantsB.helpC.cakesD.money

16.A.quietlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully

17.A.winB.stayC.keepD.lose

18.A.makeB.haveC.getD.take

19.A.gradesB.habitsC.friendsD.trips

20.A.silentB.cleverC.differentD.excited

ReadingConwrchciision(30')

V.Readthepassagesandchoosethebestanswer.(229)

A

Pleasehelpthefollowingthreestudentsfindtheirperfectbooks.

Everj-onewantstobesuccessful（成功的）.Herearesomebestbookstoreadfbrteenagers5success.

盥

A

Alice

Thebookwillhelpyoutobecomeagoodleader.Itshowsyouhowto

21_____Iwanttogetsomefaceeachlevelandgouptothenextlevel.Besides,itisn'tjustabout

acviceabouthowtoliveahappylife.leadership.It'saguidetohelpyoureachyourhighestpossibility（可自珍

性）andbeabetterperson.

缠D

鼠Thisbookshowsteenshowtomakesmartdecisions（决定）aboutthe6

Darningmostimportantchoicestheywillface.Thewriterusesrealstoriesfrom

teensaroundtheworld,kshowshowtosucceedinschool,andmuch

____22_____Iamafraidofmakingmore.

decisionsand1wanttolearnsomeC

skillsaboutit.Thisbookincludes100+practicestoaddtheskillsinbuilding

relationshipsfbrteens.Youcanfindsomecommonquestionsandbest

solutions.Itwillhelpyoubuildhealthierandbetterrelationships.

n

Thisbookisyourguideforahappylife.Itwillshowyouhowto

Jackimproveyourliferightnowinsteadofwaitingfortheoutsideworldto

change.Itshowstheartandscienceofgettinghappierlife.

_____23_____Ihavesome

difficultiesinbuildingrelationships

ardIneedsomeusefulwaystohelp

me.

Whenyoustartjuniorhighschool,youstartanewlife.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Let'sseewhatyourpeers

（同龄人）say.

PiaoYurong,Beijing

ThebiggestfeelingwhenIstartjuniorhighschoolisexcitement.Iamexcited

becauseIcansaygoodbyetomypastlifeandstartanewjourney.Iamlookingforward

tomakingnewfriends.Allinall,Ijustwanttosay,“Juniorhighschool,Iamcoming!^^

MengJiaqi,Hefei

Lastmonth,ItookpartintheSchoolChinese加（中国诗词大赛）

alongwithmyclassmates.Wetriedourbesttomemorize（i己住）everypoemandget

readyforitwell.Luckily,wewonfirstprizeinthecompetition!Ilearnedthatsuccess

onlyconicsfromeffort（努力）.

ZhaoHan,Hangzhou

Ofallmysubjects,IlikeEnglishbest.AlthoughIamalittleweakinit,Iamstill

interestedinit.ThereasonwhyIlikeEnglishisthatIlikemyEnglishteacher.MissLiu.

verymuch.Sheisafriendlyperson.Allofmyclassmateslikeher.Iamalsoamemberof

theArtClub.It'sreallyfun.Yousee!Myschoollifeisverycolorful!Ienjoyitvery

much.

24.HowdoesPiaoYurongfeelaboutjuniorhighschool?

A.Calm.B.Excited.C.Sad.D.Worried.

25.Whatsayingcanweusetodescribe（描述）MengJiaqi'sexperienceabouttakingpartintheSchoolChinese

PoetryCompetition2

A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.Loveme,lovemydog.

C.Successcomesfromhardwork.D.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.

26.WhydoesZhaoHanlikeEnglishbest?

A.ShelikesherEnglishteacherverymuch.B.SheisamemberoftheEnglishClub.

C.SheisalittleweakinEnglish.D.Sheisaveryfriendlyperson.

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WorriesaboutStudyB.SubjectsatSchool

C.NewTeachersandNewFriendsD.DifferentIdeasaboutSchoolLife

C

Nowadaysmanypeoplelookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming（直播）showshasbecomepartoftheir

lives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.Manytraditionalartistsarestartingto

livestreamlikeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,somemakepapercutting,whileothers

perhnn（表演）Chineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearcstartingtobecomemoreinterested

intraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.

LiJunisaPekingOperaperfonnerfromtheShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.The59-year-oldtookuphis

smartphoneandstartedlivestreamir.g.Unlikeperformingonarealstage,Liusescommonplacesashisstage,

includinghisofficeandstudyroom.Besidessinging,Lialsoteachesviewers（观众）somethingaboutPeking

Opera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.

“Livestreaminghasbroughtthistraditionalartdowntoearth.”Oneviewersaid,“itgivesyoungpeoplean

easierwaytolearnmoreaboutthetraditionalart.^^Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideos

got42,000viewsonBilibili.

OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreaniedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.Performersshowed

clothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWei,TangandMingdynasties.Duringtheshow,viewers

notonlyenjoyedlookingatiheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancient（古代的）stylesofmake-up

（化妆）.

AsGuangmingDailysaid,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbe

keptalive.

28.ThewritermentionedLiJuninordertoinPaiagraph2.

A.tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOpera

B.askyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJun

C.giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreaming

D.askyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun'slivestreaming

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ManytraditionalartistsstarttoselltraditionalthingsonDouyinandBilibili.

B.Morepeoplehaveinterestintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.

C.PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42.000fansonDouyin.

D.PerformersperformedChineseclassicalmusicintheHuafushow.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"downtoearth"meaninEnglish?

A.friendlytoyoungpeopleB.mucheasiertowatch

C.fallingdowntothegroundD.nottraditionalanymore

31.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B.Weshouldhelptosavethetraditionalart

C.Livestreamingbringstraditionalailbacktolife.D.Traditionalartkeepslivestreamingalive.

VI.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.（8'）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Familyarethemostimportantpeopletous.Spendingtimewithfamilyisgoodforbothchildrenandparents.

Herearesometipstospendsomequalityfamilytime（亲子时光）.

HaveaFamilyMovieoftheWeek

Afreeweekendisagreattimetoramovie.Parentsandchildrentaketurnstochoosewhatmoviestosee.

Alongwithsomepopcomoreachone'sfavoritedrink,parentsandchildrengetrelaxedastheylaugh,cryandlearn.

StartaFamilyBookClub

Onceeveryoneinthefamilyisoldenoughtoread,startafamilybookclub.Familymemberstaketurnsto

choosebookstoread.Findaniceplace,sitdownandtalkaboutthem.Evencousinscanalsojointhefamilybook

club.

TakeaFamilyNatureWalk

Gettingoutintonaturegivesaspecialkindofspaceforenjoyingeachother'scompany（陪伴）.Naturehas

thepowertohelppeopletocalmdown.Soaseverybodywalksinaquietpark,oralongalake,breatheinandlook

aroundatthetrees,ihebirds,thesk>.andeachother.

PlanaFamilyVacationTogether

Parentssetthebudget（预算）.Childrencandecideonplacestovisit,plantraveltimes,andcheckthe

weatherreport.Takingpartinplanningthevacation,childrenwillfeelproudbecausetheytakeonarcleinthe

family.Parentswillbehappytospendawonderfuldaytogetherwiththechildren.

Whatevertheactivityis,thekeyisthatthefamilyhavesometimefortogetherness.Itwillbealastingmemory

fbreveryone,andeveryonemightbesurprisedbythe（hings（heylearnabouttheirfamilymembers.

32.Whenisagreattimefbrafamilymovie?

33.Howdofamilymemberschoosebookstoread?

34.Whywillchildrenfeelproudwhentakingpartinplanningthevacation?

35.You'replanningtospendsomequalityfamilytime.Whatwouldyouliketodo,andwhy?

Writing(2(T)

VII.Completethesentencesbyfillingintheblankswiththehelpofthephoneticsymbols.(49)

36.Thissummer['hobdci],IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.

37.Theroadis[waid]enoughfortwocarslodrivesidebyside.

38.This['prod3ekt]aboutplanningtimeisdifficultandmaytakeweeks.

39.Il's[pa'lail]toputupyourhandbeforeansweringquestionsinclass.

VIII.TranslatethesentencesfromChineseintoEnglish.(6*)

40.她想结交更多的朋友。

41.学习时多思考是很重要的。

42.我的学校里有三栋楼和一个操场。(therebe)

IX.Writing.(IO5)

43.请根据中于文和英文提示，完成一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于4()词的文段写作。所给提示词

语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和真实姓名。兴趣爱好就像生活中的调味品，让我们的生活变得丰富多彩。

学校正在组织课外兴趣小组的招新面试工作，有英文阅读小组(Englishreadinggroup)、篮球小组

(basketballgroup摄影小组(photographygroup)和剪纸小组(paper-cuttinggroup)o

假如你是李华，你很想加入其中的一个小组。请准备一份发言稿，简单介绍你的姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好，

说明你想加入哪个小组，以及你想加入它的理由。

提示词语：like,fun,learn,interesting

提示问题：・What'syournameandhowoldarcyou?

•Whal'syourhobby?

,Whichgroupwouldyouliketojoin?

•Whydoyouwanttojoin?

Part(B)

Cuinplclcthepassagewillitheriglilwuidsinthebox.Changellicfoniiifucccssaiy.

getpeacefulexperienceevent

Whensummercomesaround,outdooractivitiesare44moreandmorepopular.Oneofthemisbike

riding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze（热潮）isnowsweepingthroughChina.

WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.Sheseldomexercisedbeforebecauseshedidn'tlikespertsmuch.But

sinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,herinterestinsportshasgrownalot.Shehasrealizedthe

benefitsofsportsandisnowabigfanofbiking.

“Ifeelfreeand45wheneverIride,^^Wangsaid.t4Bikingallowsme46thebeautyalongthe

roadandtheworldseemstoslowdown,“sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.

IncitieslikeChengduandBeijing,tiousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.

WillthecrazeinChinalastfbralongtime?Theansweris"Yes."Thankstothecraze,therehavebeen47

likegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommuni:yamongbikers.Theyshareroadinformation,

bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikeabigfamily.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle,experts

believethatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.

XI.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.（65）

IcheckedmyscheduleanditsaidmynextclasswasEnglish,Room321.1satdownasfarfromthefrontas

possible.Theteacher,averytallman,waswritingonthechalkboard:P-R-E-C-E-P-T!HesaidhisnamewasMr.

Browne,andthenhestartedtalkingaboutthenewterm.

“Okay,everybody,writethisdownatthetopofthefirstpageinyourEnglishnotebook.”

Nobodyknewthemeaning,sohesaiditwasanileaboutsomethingimportant.Healsosaid,“Learningwho

youareiswhatyou'reheretodo.”

Thenhewroteinbighugeblockletters:

Mr.Browne'sSeptemberPrecept:

WhengiventhechoicebetweenbeingRightorbeingKind,chooseKind.

Hefacedusagain,t4IwantyoutostartanewsectioninyournotebooksandcallitMr.Browne'sPrecepts/'

Hekepttalkingaswedidwhathewastellingustodo.

“Puttoday'sdateatthetopofthefirstpage.Andfromnowon,atthebeginningofeverymonth,I'mgoingto

writeanewoneonthechalkboard.Thenwc'rcgoingtodiscussthatpreceptandwhatitmeans.Andattheendof

themonth,you'regoingtowriteaboutwhatitmeanstoyou.Sobytheendoftheyear,you'llallhaveyourownlist

ofpreceptstotakeawaywithyou.”

“Overthesummer,Iaskallmystudentstocomeupwiththeirveryownpersonalprecept,writeitona

postcard,andmailittomefromwhereveryougoonyoursummervacation.^^

“Peoplereallydothat?”saidonegirlwhosenameIdidn'tknow

“Ohyeah^^^heanswered,"I'vehadstudentssendmenewpreceptsyearsafterthey'vegraduated［毕业）from

thisschool.Infact,it'sprettyamazing.”

Hepaused（暂停）.

“But,anyway,nextsummerseemslikealongwayoff,Iknow/'hejoked.Itmadeuslaugh.

AsIwrotedownMr.Browne'sSeptemberprecept,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasgoingtolikeschool.No

mailerwhat.

48.WhatworddoesMr.Brownewriteontheboard?

A.Class.B.Precept.C.Homework.D.Kindness.

49.Whatdocstheword“precept”meaninthepassage?

A.AwaytohelppeopleremembertheirEnglishhomework.

B.Asayingthathelpsguideapersoninmakingdecisions.

C.AruletohelppeoplelearnEnglishwell.

D.Atricktohelppeoplefindmorefriends.

50.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Howateacherguidesstudents.B.Astudent'slovefbrEnglishclass.

C.Howaclasslearnsnewvocabulary.D.Howastudentfindsasenseofbelonging.

参考答案

HI.Choosethebestanswer.(IO9)

1.【答案】B

【详解】句意：——李女士这学期教我们数学。——你很幸运。她是一名好老师。

考查人称代词。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代

词；she她，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格。第一空动词,leach”后面用代词的宾格形式，用us表示

“我们”；第二空根据“MsLi”可知是一位女性，用代词she表示“她"。故选B。

2.【答案】D

【详解】句意：——外面在下雨c我的伞在哪里？——看，你的在那边，门旁边。

考查物主代词用法。my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主

代词；your你的，形容性物主代词。第一空修饰空后名词“umbrella”，应用形容词性物主代词作定语，排

除B；第二空空后没有名词，所以此处应用名词性物主代词，排除A、Co故选D。

3.【答案】B

【详解】句意：我没有苹果汁，但我有一些橙汁。你想要一些吗？

考查连词辨析。and和：but但是；or或者；so所以。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。

4.【答案】D

【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢地理，因为她认为她可以了解世界各地的很多地方。

考查名词辨析。English英语；Chinese语文;Biology生物;Geography地理。根据"shethinksshecanlearn

aboutalotofplacesalloveriheworld.”可知，地理这门学科可以了解到世界上很多地方，故选D。

5.【答案】C

【详解】句意：房间里没有孩子。他们在哪儿？

考查iherebe句型和代词辨析。iherebe句型基本结构：Therebe+主语+其他。be动词的形式由主语和时态

来定。题干中主语children是复数，从选项看是一般现在时，因此be应该用are,排除A和D,some用于

肯定句和表示委婉语气的一般疑问句中；any用于否定句和疑问句中，排除B.故选

6.【答案】A

【详解】句意：汤米和他的妹妹经常在周末做饭。

考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Tominyandhissisteroften...mealsatweekends.“可知，此句时态为一般现在

时，主语“Tommyandhissister”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。

7.【答案】B

【详解】句意：她最好的朋友搬走后，她感到很孤独。

考查形容词的用法及辨析。alone独自，强调客观状态，形容词或副词；lonely孤独的，描述主观上的感

受，形容词；along沿着，介词；：oy开心，名词。根据“She回【…afterherbestfriendmovedaway.”可知，

最好的朋友搬走后，她感到孤独，此处用形容词lonely作表语。故选B。

8.【答案】A

【详解】句意：一杨老师，你今天下午有空吗？我想问你几个问题。——有空。我会在我的办公室里等

你。

考食时态。根据"arcyoufreethisafternoon?''口］知，时态应为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，wait”等

待”，动词原形。故选A。

9.【答案】C

【详解】句意：——你周末的计划是什么，琼？——我要看望我的祖父母。

考查时态。根据"Whatsyourplanfbrlheweekend”可知，此处要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的事情。故

选C。

10.【答案】C

【详解】句意：十年前，山区只有一所小学，但现在有五所了。

考查Iherebe句型的主谓一致及时态。第一句中主语是“oneprimaryschool"，是单数，且时间状语是“ten

yearsagoM,be动词用was,根据"five”可知,第二空be动词用复数形式,结合“now”可知，应用are,故选

Co

IV.Cloze.(105)

【答案】II.hobbies

12.favorite

13.helpful

14.advice

【导语】本文介绍了应对压力、情绪及体重问题的几种方法，如休闲活动、美食、观看英语节目及与朋友

分享烦恼等。

【11题详解】

句意：当你忙碌或有压力时，不要忘记你的爱好，比如听音乐、阅读和打球。根据"suchaslisteningto

music,readingandplayingballgames”可知，听音乐、阅读和打球属于爱好，hobbies“爱好”符合。故填

hobbieso

【12题详解】

句意：如果吃东西让你感觉更好，你可以去你最喜欢的餐厅享用一顿美味的饭菜。根据"youcangoto

your...restauranttoenjoyadeliciousmeal”及备选词可知，是去最喜欢的餐厅享用美味的饭菜，伉vorite“最喜

欢的”符合，形容词作定语修饰名词restaurant。故填favorite。

【13题详解】

句意：父母可能认为看电视没有帮助°根据“Parentsmaynotthinkthatitis...towatchTV”及备选词可知.

helpful“有帮助的”符合，形容词作表语。故填helpful。

【14题详解】

句意：他总是给我有用的建议。根据"Iliketosharemyproblemswithmybestfriend.Healwaysgivesme

useful”及备选词可知，喜欢与最好的朋友分享自己的问题，他总是给作者有用的建议，advice“建议”符合，

不可数名词。故填advice。

【答案】15.B16.B17.D18.A19.B20.C

【导语】本文讲述了一个睿智的老人通过让男孩拔植物的故事，教育他要趁早改掉坏习惯。老人的比喻让

男孩意识到，坏习惯就像植物一样，趁年轻容易改掉，一旦长大就难以控制。男孩因此深受启发，后来变

得更好，故事也告诫我们不要等到坏习惯在我们身上生根发芽才后悔，耍在我们还能控制它化的时候就放

弃它们。

【15题详解】

句意：随后，他向一位年迈的智者求助。

plants植物；help帮助；cakes蛋糕；money钱。根据"Hisfatherhadnoideaaboulwhaltodo,sohecouldn't

helphissonkeepawayfromhisbadhabits.”可知，父亲无法帮助儿子改掉坏习惯，所以他向智者寻求格助。

故选B。

【16题详解】

句意：男孩用两根手指夹住植物，轻易地把它拔了出来。

quietly安静地；easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;carefully小心地。根据"Itwasjustapieceofcakeforhim."可

知，对于他来说，拔这株植物很容易。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意：对于男孩来说，这就像和老人比赛一样，他不想输。

win赢；stay停留；keep保持;lose输。根据“That'swhyhetriedtopullitoutashardashecould.”可知，男孩

用尽全力把它拔出来的原因是他不想输。故选D。

【18题详解】

句意：没有人能做到。

make制作，使成功；have有；get得到；take带走。根据"Theboyhelditandtriedtopullitoutbutthetree

didn'tmove”可知，男孩试着拔大树，但是树没有动，他认为没有人能做到，所以此处用动词短语“makeit”

表示“成功做到"。故选A。

【19题详解】

句意：“孩子，这些植物就像你的坏习惯一样。'‘老人说。

grades成绩；habits习惯；friends朋友；trips旅行。根据"Peterhadlotsofbadhabits''以及"Don'twaitfbrbad

habitstogrowinus.”可知，这些植物就像是你的坏习惯一样。故选B。

【20题详解】

句意：从那时起，他就变得不一样了。

silent沉默的;clever聪明的;different不同的；excited兴奋的。根据"Theoldman'swordsmadetheboy

thirkalotandchangedhislifelater.”可知，老人的话让男孩思考了很多，并且后来改变了他的生活，所以此

处用形容词different表示“不一样R勺”。故选C。

【答案】21.D22.B

23.C

【导语】本文是将青少年的特定需求或问题与推荐的书籍进行匹配。

【21题详解】

根据"Iwanttogetsomeadviceabouthowtoliveahappyli电”可知，Alice想得到一些关于如何过上幸福生活

的建议，选项D”这本书是你幸福生活的指南。它将向你展示如何立即改善你的生活，，而不是等待外界的改

变。它展示了让生活更幸福的艺术和科学。'‘与之匹配。故选D<

【22题详解】

根据"IamafraidofmakingdecisionsandIwanttoleamsomeskillsaboutit.”可知,Darning害怕做决定，想学

习一些相关技能，选项B”这本书向青少年展示了如何对他们将面临的6个最重要的选择做出明智的决定。

作者使用了世界各地青少年的真实故事。它展示了如何在学校取得成功，以及更多。“与之匹配。故选B。

【23题详解】

根据"IhavesomedifficultiesinbuildingrelationshipsandIneedsomeusefi.ilwaystohelpme.”可知，Jack在建

立关系方面遇到了一些困难，需要一些有用的方法来帮助他，选项C”这本书包括10()多种练习，以增加青

少年建立关系的技能。你可以找到一些常见问题和最佳解决方案。它将帮助你建立更健康、更好的关

系。''与之匹配。故选C。

【答案】24.B25.C26.A27D

【导语】本文主要介绍了三名来自不同城市的学生对初中生活的看法。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据“ThebiggestfeelingwhenIstartjuniorhighschoolisexcitement.”可知，朴玉荣认为初中是

令人兴奋的。故选Be

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Ilearnedthatsuccessonlycomesfro