Unit 3 Celebrations 词汇复习 2023届高中英语（北师大版2019必修第一册）

重点单词按词性分类梳理动词名词形容词副词短语decorateoccasionjoylunarimmediatelyDragon-BoatFestivalsummarizedragoncustomstickyappropriatelyLunarmonthsweepbarbecueweddingexpectantsomehowputupattachadultbeerretiredslightlyletoffscarelanternteenageroriginaldownstairssweepawaysurroundpuddingstudiospecificnowhereupsidedownbuzzturkeysuitneatthoroughlyscareawaygreetcongratulationjeansfortunatehumblyasfarasrepresenttraditioneffortfrostyingeneralextendmonstermemorymerrymakeaneffortstuffgatheringstockingawesomemoveincalmsnackpoleoverandoverwhisperdecorationenvelopecatchsb’seyerollaccountlappassawaywavehostevenolongerswallowcharacterbranchcalmdownselectflightplatewinebehavioraccentballethotpotrollfirecrackeraffaireventdescriptionalbumuniformtearpatience词汇变形词性n.v.adj.adv.1decorationdecoratedecorative2scaryscarescaring/scared3retirementretireretired4summarysummarize5originoriginalityoriginateoriginaloriginally6joyjoyfuljoyfully7occasionoccasionaloccasionally8valuevaluevaluablevaluably9appropriatenessappropriateappropriately10suitsuitable11neatnessneat12extensionextendextensive13efforteffortless14socializationsocialismsocietysocializesocialsocially15graduationgraduate16expectationexpectexpectant17memorymemorizememorablememorably18patiencepatient19slightslightly20behaviorbehavebehavioralbehaviorally21selectionselectselective重点单词讲解account【教材原句】Herearethreereaders’accountstoourmagazine,whosharedtheirexperiencesandviewsaboutit.(P52)【词语解析】（1）Ipaidthechequeintomysavingsaccount.（2）Shegavethepoliceafullaccountoftheincident.（3）InEnglishlawapersonisaccountedinnocentuntiltheyareprovedguilty.【归纳拓展】词组例句takesthintoaccount考虑到；顾及Courseworkistakenintoaccountaswellasexamresults.onaccountofsb/sth由于；因为Sheretiredearlyonaccountofillhealth.accountfor(比例,数量)占；解释Computersaccountfor5%ofthecountry'scommercialelectricityconsumption.Canyouaccountforyourbehavioronthatnight?surround【教材原句】Everyyear,themomentIgetonthetrain,IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents—IknowthatIamheadinghometomyfamily.（P53）（1）Talltreessurroundthelake.（2）They'vesurroundedthebuildingwithpolice.（3）publicitysurroundingthedivorceextend【教材原句】Iwouldliketoextendmythankstoallourteachers,parentsandfamilies,whohavedonesomuchforusovertheyears.（P105）（1）I'msureyouwilljoinmeinextendingaverywarmwelcometoourvisitors.（2）Hiswritingcareerextendedoveraperiodof40years.(3）Anextendedfamily（4）Theschoolisextendingtherangeofsubjectstaught.branch【教材原句】Ihungmostofthedecorationsonthebranches.（P58）（1）Thebankhasbranchesalloverthecountry.（3）Theaccidenthappenedwheretheroadbranches.original【教材原句】Throughoutthehistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,butthespiritofthefestival-thespiritoffamily-haslargelybeenkept.（1）Sadly,thelibraryhadmovedfromitsoriginalplaceintoanotherbuilding.（2）Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.（3）That’snotaveryoriginalsuggestion.翻译下列词组和短语张贴装饰putupdecorations给予祝贺extendcongratulationsto被高度重视behighlyvalued准备好getreadyfor被……包围besurroundedby特殊时刻specialoccasion占据;开始从事takeup努力makeanefforttodo吸引注意力catchone’seye冷静下来calmdown毕业联欢会graduationceremony期待lookforwardto浮现在脑海中cometomind普遍地ingeneral使爆炸letoff第二部分巩固练习文段翻译：中国家庭都非常重视春节，一般节前一周就开始准备了。首先，家家户户都会进行大扫除，扫除过去一年的污垢，为新的一年做好准备。接下来，人们会在家里布置装饰，例如每家每户都把汉字“福”倒贴在门前，期待着幸福的到来。对于那些在外地工作的人，他们计划春节前几周就回家，人们会尽可能早地预订火车票或航班，以确保能回到家人身边庆祝节日。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________