2026 年高考英语全真检测模拟题

2026年高考英语全真检测模拟题一、单项选择题1．Drivenby____,humanbeingsareboundtomakemoreprogressinexploringtheuniverse.A．concern B．confidence C．curiosity D．concentration2．—Youlookreallytired.________?—Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Ihadaheadache.A．What'sthematter B．HowareyouC．WhatcanIdoforyou D．Whydon'tyougotobed3．It________threeyearssinceI________himinShenzhenandnowwetotallylosetrackofeachother.A．hasbeen,hasmet B．is,hasmetC．was,met D．hasbeen,met4．Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom____westood.A．which B．where C．that D．when5．Weneedtofinda______solutiontotheproblem,insteadofatemporaryonethatonlyworksforashorttime.A．classic B．worthy C．permanent D．intimate6．Thisisthefirsttimethatthewholeprocessofablackhole____eatingastar,fromitsfirsttonearlyfinalbites.A．wasseen B．hasbeenseenC．hasseen D．hadseen7．—Guesswhat!AlicehasfailedintheEnglishexam.—____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A．Whynot B．Howcome C．Sowhat D．Whatfor8．Mr.Greenwascookingbreakfastinthekitchen________heheardaloudknockatthedoor.A．before B．since C．when D．while9．Thenewmodelelectriccarshould_________manysafetytestsbeforeitisreleasedtothepublic.A．turnout B．bringabout C．gothrough D．setup10．Noreaderremoveabookfromthelibrarywithoutpermission.A．would B．might C．shall D．need二、补全对话11．补全对话Mary:Mike,howdoIlookinthesebluejeans?Mike:Theyreallysuityou,Mary!Mary:Thanks,youknow,thesekindsofjeansareinstylenow.Mike:Mary:Imean...theyareverypopularthesedays;everyoneiswearingthem!Mike:Youaregreatatkeepingupwithfashions.Mary:Well,Mike:Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.Mary:Iwouldbehappytohelpyouwithyourfashionchange!Mike:A.Wow,great!B.Noproblem!C.Seeyouthen.D.Anysuggestions?E.Iamagirlafterall.F.Whatdoyoumean?G.Thankyousomuch!三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtraditionalChineseculturalexhibitionattheCityArtGalleryisshowcasingworksinspiredbyChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戏),12．hasahistoryofover2,000yearsinChina.Chineseshadowpuppetryisoneof13．mostancientformsofstorytellingthroughvisualart.ThevividimagesofcharactersandthestoriestheytellreflectthewisdomandvaluesofChinesefolkculture,accordingtoLinHua,thecurator(馆长)oftheexhibition."Theexhibitioncombinesshadowpuppetryculture,moderntechnologyandcontemporaryart,"saysLin."Wehope14．(show)thecharmofthistraditionalartinanewway,andstartconversationswithmodernartformslikeinstallationart,multimediaartandpopart.""Inashadowpuppetryperformance,eachmovementofthepuppetsiscarefullydesigned.Theperformersusetheirskillstoguidethepuppets,leadingtheaudienceintoaworld15．(fill)withmythsandlegends,"explainsChenLei,ashadowpuppetryperformerparticipatingintheexhibition."Theperformers'emotions16．(convey)throughthepuppets'actions,andtheirunderstandingofthestoriesispresentedtotheaudience,"sheadds."Askilledperformeralways17．(try)tomaketheperformancetouching,notjustbytheskills,18．alsobythedeepconnectionwiththestory."Linsaysthattheuniqueshapesoftheshadowpuppets,thebeautyinthe19．(careful)arrangedstorylines,andtheculturalmeaningsbehindeachcharacterinspiredartiststocreatepaintings,sculptures,20．digitalartworksfortheexhibition.TheseworksaimtoletmorepeopleappreciatethecharmofChineseshadowpuppetryinthecontextofmodernart,21．(bridge)thegapbetweentraditionandmodernity.四、选词填空22．短文填空A.alertB.classifyC.commitD.delicatelyE.gentleF.imposeG.labelsH.moderationI.relieveJ.signalsK.simplyLet'ssayyou'vedecidedyouwanttoeatmorehealthfully.However,youdon'thavetimetocarefullyplanmenusformealsorreadfoodatthesupermarket.Sinceyoureallyyourselftoahealthierlifestyle,alittlehelpwouldcomeinhandy,wouldn'tit?Thisiswherea"choicearchitect"canhelp_someoftheburdenofdoingitallyourself.Choicearchitectsarepeoplewhoorganizethecontextsinwhichcustomersmakedecisions.Forexample,thepersonwhodecidesthelayoutofyourlocalsupermarket-includingwhichshelfthepeanutbuttergoeson,andhowtheorangesarepiledup—isachoicearchitect.Governmentsdon'thavetohealthierlifestylesthroughlawsforexample,smokingbans.Rather,ifgivenanenvironmentcreatedbyachoicearchitect-onethatencouragesustochoosewhatisbest-wewilldotherightthings.Inotherwords,therewillbedesignsthatgentlypushcustomerstowardmakinghealthierchoices,withoutremovingfreedomofchoice.Thisideacombinesfreedomtochoosewithhintsfromchoicearchitects,whoaimtohelppeoplelivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.TheBritishandSwedishgovernmentshaveintroducedaso-called"trafficlightsystem"tofoodsashealthyorunhealthy.Thismeansthatcustomerscanseeataglancehowmuchfat,sugar,andsalteachproductcontainsbylookingatthelightsonthepackage.Agreenlight_thattheamountsofthethreenutrientsarehealthy;yellowindicatesthatthecustomershouldbe;andredmeansthatthefoodishighinatleastoneofthethreenutrientsandshouldbeeatenin.Thecustomerisgivenimportanthealthinformation,butisstillfreetodecidewhattochoose.五、完形填空Heidi,mysix-year-olddaughter,wasrunningaroundthebackyardwhensheknockedoveraglassbottle.It23．intomanypiecesofglass.Screaming,Heidistoodupanddisplayeda24．onthebackofherleg.Bloodflewoutofit.Wewereofftothenearest25．straightaway.DrAndersonwasona(n)26．visitthatday.Heidifeltextremelytense.Calmandfriendly,hetoldHeidiajoketoputher27．andtookoutaneedle.Heidiseemedto28．noticewhenhegavehera29．.AfterDrAndersonbandaged(用绷带包扎)Heidi'sleg,he30．acleanrubberglovelikeaballoon,tiedit,andusedamarkertodrawachickenfaceonit.Heidilaughedandplayedwiththe31．forafewdays.Fastforwardtwentyyears.Ourfamily32．ourmemoriesduringadinner,andwetalkedaboutthebottleaccident.Ispokeaboutthewhole33．:abrokenbottle,Heidi'sscreaming,blood,injection,etc.Heidisaidtome,looking34．,"Ohno,Mom,that'snotwhathappened."Andshetoldushermemory—Itwasmuchmore35．.ShetoldushowfunnyDrAndersonwasandhowattractivethatchicken-headglovewas.Shejust36．backfondlyonthatday.She37．theunpleasantelementsandonlyrememberedthegoodparts.ThenIrealizedthattherecouldbesomethinggoodinpain.AndI'dliketoexpressmyheartfeltthankstoDrAndersonwhomadechildrenkeepthebeautyinmind.23．A．ran B．broke C．put D．dug24．A．cut B．mark C．pattern D．word25．A．stop B．stadium C．clinic D．canteen26．A．dental B．educational C．political D．medical27．A．onedge B．ontrack C．atease D．atrisk28．A．narrowly B．eventually C．exactly D．hardly29．A．shot B．try C．hand D．clue30．A．threwaway B．blewup C．emptiedout D．toreapart31．A．toy B．pet C．child D．bottle32．A．lost B．resisted C．shared D．created33．A．joy B．affair C．doctor D．joke34．A．amazed B．pleased C．disappointed D．annoyed35．A．careful B．enjoyable C．shameful D．horrible36．A．gave B．fought C．turned D．looked37．A．recorded B．recalled C．removed D．realized完形填空Ring!Ring!Ring!Itwasearlyinthemorning.ThoughIknewwhowas38．,Iunwillinglyreachedforthetelephone.Iwasanewsupplyinstructor(代课老师)strugglingtosupportmyyoungfamily.EachmorningIwaitedforacallthatwouldtakemetoadifferent39．thatday.Thelastthreeofthemhadallbeenintendedto40．theteacherandseejusthowmuchbad41．he/shecoulddealwith.Ihadrespondedbybeing42．andangrywiththestudents.Ididn'treallywanttogotoworkthatmorningthen,43．sinceitwasmybirthday.Still,Iansweredthephoneandtookthejob.MyfamilyneededthemoneyandIcouldn't44．tobepicky（挑剔的）.AsIwasdrivingtowork,however,IdecidedthatIwasgoingto45．againtobethebestteacherIcouldbe.46．schoolstarted,thestudentstreatedmeastheirformerteachersandonceagainwerereadytoseewhattheycould47．.Thistime,though,Iwasstillfirm（严格的）but48．withthem.Ididmybesttomakethelessonsfun.Isharedsmiles,49．theirhardwork,andencouragedtheirefforts.Theeffectwasamazing.Myuncontrollableclassroomwassoon50．.StudentswerelaughingandlearningandIfinallyfeltlikeIwasdoingmyjob51．.Iwenthomehappilyandenjoyedtherestofmybirthdaywithmyfamily.Everydaywearegivenanother52．togetthingsright,toliveourliveswithloveandjoy,andtomakethisworldabetterplace.Everymorningarisesandbeginsonceagaintobethebestofyou.38．A．coming B．speaking C．calling D．waiting39．A．city B．world C．classroom D．factory40．A．test B．spy C．promote D．embarrass41．A．language B．teaching C．behavior D．result42．A．concerned B．critical C．familiar D．careless43．A．mostly B．basically C．possibly D．especially44．A．bear B．allow C．offer D．afford45．A．perform B．start C．pretend D．conduct46．A．Since B．Although C．As D．If47．A．getawaywith B．addtoC．makeupfor D．buildup48．A．upset B．strict C．disappointed D．fair49．A．felt B．stated C．praised D．understood50．A．finished B．changed C．occupied D．freed51．A．hard B．first C．ever D．right52．A．promise B．chance C．confidence D．success六、阅读理解阅读理解ItraveledtoHawaiiseveralmonthsago,inparttocoverastoryoninvasiveplantsandanimalsandtheirimpactonthestate.AsIworkedonthisstory,Ikeptthinkingaboutthefactthatsomeplantsandanimalsbecomeuncontrollablyinvasivewhenthey'rebroughtintoanewecosystem,whileothersdon't.Forexample,overthepasttwohundredyearsorso,therehavebeenapproximately20,000non-nativeplantspecieseitherintentionallyoraccidentallybroughtintoHawaiialone.Butonlyasmallpartofthoseplants—200speciesorso—havebecomeinvasive,threateningtheenvironment,theeconomy,orhumanhealth.AnexamplefromHawaii'sforests:theinvasiveplantstrawberryguavathrivesasitgivesoffachemicalthatpreventsallotherplantsfromgrowingnearby,anditalsoabsorbsmorewaterthannativespecies.Whatmakestheseparticularspeciessosuccessful?Mostofthereasonsinvolvehowaparticularspeciesinteractswithitsnewenvironment.First,invasivespeciesmaybehighlyadaptabletoavarietyofclimates.Second,theyareusuallyquitefecund(多产的),whichensuresthattheycanmultiplyrapidly.Third,theyareusuallythreateningwhenitcomestoresourceslikenutrientsandspace,easilycrowdingouttheirnativecounterparts(对应的物种).Andfinally,invasivespeciesthrivewhentherearenonaturalenemiesorpestsintheirnewspace.Howcanweeradicateinvasivespeciesoncethey'reinplace?Unfortunately,it'snearlyimpossibletodothat—conservationistswouldhavetonoticethatthespeciesisaproblembeforeitspopulationhasestablishedandgrowntoanuncontrollablesize.Instead,mostconservationistsbattlinginvasivespeciesaimforcontrolinkeyecologicalpockets.Itisaconstantbattle,though,andhumansarealwaysplayingcatch-up.Ifyou'rethinkingofplantingunusualplantsinyourgardenorkeepingaforeignpet,perhapsreconsiderandgoforanativeone.Youneverknowwhentheymightescapeandtipoveranecosystem.53．Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?A．AsubstantialnumberofspeciesinHawaiiareseverelyendangered.B．Notalluncontrollablyinvasivespeciesthreatentheenvironment.C．Asmallnumberofplantsareintentionallyintroduced.D．Notallnon-nativespeciesbecomeinvasive.54．Whichcategorydoesthereasonforthestrawberryguava'sthrivingfallinto?A．Thefirstreason. B．Thesecondreason.C．Thethirdreason. D．Thelastreason.55．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowarderadicatinginvasiveplantsoranimalsintime?A．Unclear. B．Hopeless. C．Uncaring. D．Disapproving.56．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpetkeepersdo?A．Avoidthebattlebetweennativeandforeignpets.B．Createanidealecosystemforthepet.C．Preventthepetfromescaping.D．Getanativepet.七、任务型阅读阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。"Someoneonceaskedme,'What'sthetoolyouwouldwanttogiveanystudent'?AndIsaid,'Amaskandsnorkel（潜水通气管）set,"'theoceanbiologistThyssaysinavideo.AndThysexplains,"Ninety-eightpercentofthelivingspaceonthisplanetistheocean.It'sworthaview."Thyshasdevotedhercareertoseeingtheoceanandtohelpingotherswatchthegreatdiversityoftheunderwaterworld.Abigpartofwhatmotivatesherworkisthechancetoletpeopledevelopasenseofrespectforthegrandnessoftheocean,andtogetpeopletoparticipateineffortstoprotectendangeredoceanecosystems.Sincestudyingoceanbiology,Thyshasfocusedherresearchonhowseaanimalslive.Oneanimalsheparticularlystudiesistheoceansunfish."It'ssodifferentfromanyotherfish,"saysThys."Itlookslikeamistake.Wheredoesthetailgo?"Thysadds."Thesunfishprovidesanentrypointtounderstandingmoreaboutthebehaviorofcreaturesintheocean,andabouthowenvironmentalchangesimpactunderwaterecosystems."Thys'sworkalsotakesheraboveground,whereshe'slookingatwaystocreatenewconnectionsbetweenhumanpopulationsandnaturalenvironmentstohelpaddresssocialandenvironmentalchallenges.Forinstance,she'sworkingonnature'seffectsonmentalwell-being.Thys'spassionforherworkisevidentineverylecture,video,andpublicappearanceshemakes.Usingthemedia,Thysencouragespeopletolearnabouttheoceanandloveit.Duetomanyoceanresearchprojectsandactivitiesfromthemedia,Thysisuptoherneckinworkeveryday.Shecouldhardlyspareplentyoftimeforagoodrest.Thys'sdevotiontoherworkasanoceanscientistandecologicalwarriorisinfectious.She'sarolemodelandaninspiringguidetooceanlife.57．WhywouldThysliketosendstudentsamaskandsnorkelset?（nomorethan8words）58．WhatgreatlymotivatesThys'sworkaccordingtoParagraph2?（nomorethan10words）59．WhatdoesThysthinkoftheoceansunfish?（nomorethan10words）60．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?（nomorethan5words）61．What'syourattitudetowardsThysandherwork?（nomorethan20words）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。AlbertEinsteinwasborninUlm,Germanyon14March,1879.62．Einsteinwassosmartthatatage16hewrotehisfirstpaper.However,Einsteindidbadlyatschool.63．HeendedupatcollegeinSwitzerland.Hisgradesmeantitwasdifficulttogetajobaftercollege,butafriendfoundhimworkfinally.Alberthadagreatyearin1905,publishing(发表)fourscientificpapers!64．Oneofthethingsheresearchedwasthatenergyandmass(质量)aredifferentformsofthesamething.ThiswasexplainedbyhisfamousequationE=mc².In1909AlbertwasfinallymadeaprofessorattheUniversityofZurich.Hecontinuedimprovinghiswork,andin1915hepublishedhistheoryofgeneralrelativity(广义相对论)。In1919,oneofAlbert'stheorieswasproved,makinghimthemostfamousscientistalive!65．Hisworkchangedthewaywethinkabouttimeandspace,andalsohelpedwithdevelopmentslikethetelevision.66．Andin1933,AlbertdecidedtostayintheUSAforever.HebecameanAmericanin1940.Sadly,Einstein'sworkwithatoms(原子)ledtotheinventionoftheatomicbomb.Albertspenttherestofhislifetakingpartinactivitiesforworldpeace.Hediedin1955.A.AlbertspentlotsoftimeinAmerica.B.Einsteinlovedtousehisimagination.C.Hisworkturnedmodernphysicsonitshead.D.Evenasanadult,Einsteinwasdisorganized.E.Asachild,heenjoyedsolvingmathproblems.F.Andhewonthe1921NobelPrizeforPhysics.G.Oneteacherevensaidhe'dneverachieveanything!八、改错题67．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearFred,ItisdelightedtohearofyourprogressinChineselearning.Asisknown,languagebarrierscanleadtomisunderstandings.Soit'sgreatimportancetobreakthembylearninganewlanguageifpossible.Luckily,Chinesehasbecomemyfavoritesubjectsofar.Chineseoffervariousdialects,oftenleadingtomanychallengesthanotherforeignlanguages.However,yourachievementsmusthaveresultedfromhardworkandpersistence.Asforanadvice,IstronglysuggesttalkingtoyourChinesefriends,whichcancorrectyourmistakesandhelpyougetfamiliarwithChineseidioms.It'seasiersaidthandone.WhilestudyChinese,youwillsurefacemanydifficulties.Don'thesitatetocontactmeformorehelp.Kindregards,LiHua九、书面表达68．假定你是李华，本学期英语课上，老师在写作教学中引入了"同伴互评"。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这种学习方式，内容包括：（1）互评过程；（2）个人体会。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,How'severything?I'mwriting