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2025・2026学年北京市房山区九年级(上)期末英语试卷

第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填

空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(0.5分)MysisterandIlikebadminton.playittogetheronceaweek.()

A.IB.TheyC.YouD.We

2.(0.5分)TheShenzhou_21mannedspaceshipliftedoffOctober31,2025.()

A.atB.onC.inD.for

3.(0.5分)一Cindy,Iborrowyournotebook?Imissedsomepointsinmathsclass.

—Noproblem.()

A.canB.mustC.needD.should

4.(0.5分)TabictennisisoneofballgamesinChina.()

A.popularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

5.(0.5分)一didyougoonholidaylastmonth,Peter?

—IwenttoShanghai.()

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why

6.(0.5分)Thiscoatisnice,itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.()

A.soB.orC.butD.for

7.(0.5分)Marychoreswhenhermumgothomeyesterdayafternoon.()

A.doesB.wasdoingC.isdoingD.willdo

8.(0.5分)MyclassmatesandIflowersinourschoolgardenlastFriday.()

A.plantB.areplanting

C.willplantD.planted

9.(0.5分)一Mike,whatareyoudoing?

一Oh,Iacardformymum'sbirthday.()

A.madeB.willmakeC.ammakingD.havemade

10.(0.5分)Alolofstudentsasvolunteersintheschoollibrarysince2023.()

A.workedB.haveworked

C.wasworkingD.willwork

11.(0.5分)Anewschool___inourtownlastyear.()

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt

12.(0.5分)一DoyouknowtheschooltriptotheSummerPalace?

一NextFriday.()

A.whendidwehaveB.whenwehad

C.whenwillwehaveD.whenwewillhave

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、

D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(8分)Thatafternoon,Iwashelpingmymumcleanouttheoldcupboardwhenwefoundasmall

box.Insidewereseveralpairsofneedlesandsomesofthallsofblacyarn.

"Canyouteachmetoknit(编织),Mum?Likeyouusedto?"Iasked,holdinguptheneedles.Munil3

andshesaidwithasmile,"Ilcanbeagoodlesson."

Wesattogetherbythewindow."First,holdtheneedlelikethis.Then,maketheyarngoaroundit."Stepby

step»Mum14metoknit.Shemadeitlookeasy."Now,it'sycurturn,"shesaid,andhandedmetheneedles

andtheyarn.ButwhenItried,theyarnkeptfallingofftheneedles.SinceIcouldn'tgetitright,Ipulledtheyarn

carelessly,andsoonaknot(结)formed.

IlookedatMum.Hersmilewasstillthere."Here,notlikethat-'*shesaid,gentlytakingmyhandsto15

me.Butherhelpjustmadememorenervous.AfterIfailedanothertime,Mumquietlystoodup."I'llberightback,

"shesaid,walkingawaycalmly,asifleavingmewiththeproblemonpurpose.Siltingalonewiththebluemess,

Ifelt16.ForamomentaIalmostgaveup.

Butthen,Ilookedattheyarnagain.Slowly,Ibegantopickatit,oneloop(圈)atatime.ltwas17

butIwastryinghard.Afewminuteslater,Mumreturned."You'refixingityourself,"shesaid,soundingabit

surprised.

Ifinally18tofixtheknot.Mumjustsatquietly,lettingmetryonestitch(―,针),thenanother,at

myownslowpace(节奏).

Byevening,Ihadonlyknittedafewrows,butitwasmywork.Mumpulherarmaroundmyshoulders."I'm

proudofyou,ushesaid."Youdidn'tgiveup."Atthatmoment,IunderstoodwhatMummeantby,'agood19

"—itwasn'tjustaboutknitting.lt认asaboutthe20tosolveproblems,andthepresenceofsomeonewho

believesyoucan.

13.A.leftB.noddedC.waitedD.doubtcd

14.A.remindedB.expectedC.invitedD.taught

15.A.encourageB.warmC.follow0.correct

16.A.disappoinledB.surprisedC.excitedD.scared

17.A.challengingB.interestingC.dangerousD.meaningful

18.A.promisedB.managedC.rememberedD.hurried

19.A.lessonB.gameC.storyD.task

20.A.hopeB.courageC.patienceD.conildence

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)下列每张图片代表一家商店,请根据人物需求匹配最适合的图片,

并将图片所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

(6分)下列每张图片代表一家商店,请根据人物需求匹配最适合的图片,并将图片所对应的选项(A、

B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

21IwanttobuyanEnglishdictionaryformybrother.Hehasjust

startedlearningEnglishatschool.Agooddictionarywillhelphim

leammoreeffectively.

22Iwanttobuysomeflowersformymother.Shealwaystakescareof

ourhomewithlove.Theflowerswillbeawaytothankherand

makeherhappy.

23I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend,soIwanttoget

、“nc、themsomefreshfruitslikeapplesandoranges.It'sasmalltreat

they'llenjoy.

(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(6夕〉)Avawasaquietgirlwhooftenfeltlessimportantthanhermoresociableclassmates»andthis

madeherfeelabituncomfortableinsocialsituations.Shereallywantedtofitinandbeacceptedbyher

classmates.

Oneday,Avafoundanoldbookfullofstoriesaboutself-acceptance.Readingit,shefeltdeeplyinspired

anddecidedtostartajourneyofself-discovery.Shelearnedthathertruestrength(力量)layinbeingtrueto

herself,notintryingtofitin.

Withnewfoundcourage,Avastartedtoexpressherselfwithoutfearofjudgment.Shediscoveredherlovefor

writingandbegansharingherstoriesandpoemswithothers.Althoughsomestudentsmadefunofher,many

othersweremovedbyherhonestyandcreativity.

Ava'struevoicebegantoresonate(弓|起共鸣)withafewlike-mindedstudents.Thosestudentsbeganto

reachouttoher.Theysupportedeachother'sdreamsandhopes.Astimewentby,Ava'sconfidencecontinuedto

grow.Shenoticedthatherhonestywasinspiringotherstudentstoaccepttheirownunique(独特的)qualities

andtalents»makingthewholeschoolamorewelcomingandinclusive(包容的)place.

Oneday,theschool'sheadteachernoticedthepositivechangestakingplaceamongthestudents.Hewas

pleasedwithAva'sbraveiyandinvitedhertogiveaspeechontheimportanceofbeingtruetooneself.

Standingonthestageinfrontofthewholeschool,Avasharedherjourneyofself-discovery.Shetalked

aboutthepowerofbeingoneselfandencouragedotherstoacceptandvaluewhatmadethemdifferent.Herwords

connectedwithmanystudents>helpingthemdevelopastrongersenseofself-acceptance.

ForAva,beingtruetoherselfmeantlearningtoacceptherself.Bydoingso,shehelpedcreateamore

supportiveworldwhereeveryonecangrow.

24.HowdidAvafeelinsocialsituationsatthebeginning?

A.Uncomfortable.

B.Confident.

C.Uninterested.

D.Pleased.

25.Withnewfoundcourage,hewdidAvaexpressherself?

A.Bykeepingadiaryaboutherfeelings.

B.Bystartingaclubtodiscusstheoldbook.

C.Byjoiningmoresocialactivitiesatschool.

D.Bysharingherstoriesandpoemswithothers.

26.WhatdoesAva,sstorymainlytellus?

A.Publicrecognitionbuildstrueconfidence.

B.Truegrowthcomesfromself-acceptance.

C.Changingyourselfisthebestwaytobeaccepted.

D.Aninspiringbookcanbethestartofabigchange.

(6分)Thinkaboutthenightinacily.ilisneverfullydarkbecauseofthelightsfromstreetlampsand

buildings.Bul(hiscomesatacostfornalure.AnewstudybyscientistsNeilGilbertandBrentPeaseshows(hat

theartificiallightismakingbirdssingforalmostanhourlongereveryday.

Thetworesearcherswereshockedbythisincrease."Theeffectwasmoreseriousthanwethought,"said

Gilbert.

Pastresearchhasshownthatartificiallightbringsproblemstowildlife.Birdsthatmigrate(迁徙)atnight

cangetlostbecauseofthelight.Thiscancausethemtoflyintobuildings,andtheymaygethurtorevendie.

Thecyclebetweendayandnightplaysapartincontrollingbehaviorandphysicalchangesinsome

birds.Artificiallightcanmesswiththesenaturalrhythms(规律).Thatcanchangethetimingofbinlsleep.Some

studieshaveshownthatcertainbirdsbecomeactiveearlierinthedayinlight-pollutedareas.

GilbertandPeasewantedtoknowhowlightaffects(影响)birdsinmoreplaces.Usingahugecollectionof

birdcallsfromaworldwideproject,theystudiedthedailystartandendtimesofsongsfrom583differentkindsof

birdsandcomparedthosetimestothelocallightpollutionlevels.Theyfoundthatinthebrightestplaces»birds

sanganaverage50minuteslongerthaninthedarkestplaces-about18minutesmoreinthemorningand32

minutesintheevening.Theresearchersalsofoundihatlight'seffectswereespeciallynoticeablefbrbirdswith

largereyes.Thismaybebecausesuchbirdsfeelthelightmoreeasily.It'sstillunclearwhetherthisextrasingingis

harmfultobirds."Itmightmessuptheirsleep",saysGilbert."Butitcouldgivebirdsmoretimetofindfoodto

feedtheiryoung".

Thefindingsshowjusthownuichpeoplecanhaveaneffectonwildlifewithoutmeaningto."Wemoreor

lessletourlightsfloodmindlesslyintothenight",Peasesays."Yettheselightsarequietlychangingthelivesof

animalsallaroundus."

27.WhatwasthemainfindingofGilbertandPease'snewstudy?

A.Artificiallightmakesbirdssingmoreloudly.

B.Artificiallighthelpsmigratingbirdsfindtheway.

C.Artificiallightcausesbirdstosinglongereachday.

□.Artificiallightleadstomoredaytimesleepinbirds.

28.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Whylightpollutionisincreasingincities.

B.Howartificiallightchangesbirds'dailycycles.

C.Whatcanbedonetoreduceartificiallightatnight.

D.Howscientistscontrolbehaviorchangesinsomebirds.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Birdssinglongerindarkthaninbrightareas.

B.Theextrasingingismorehelpfulthanharmful.

C.Artificiallighthasagreatereffectonbig-eyedbirds.

D.Morningsongmainlyhelpsbirdstofindmorefood.

(g分)Whenitcomestopersonalchange,mostpeoplefocusonbehavior,suchasexercisingmore,

eatinghealthier,andsettingbiggergoals.Butrealchangecanalsobeginwiththewayyoutalktoyourself-the

innerdialoguethatquietlybutpowerfullyshapesyourself-concept(自我概念).

Psychologists(心理学家)describeself-conceptasthesetofbeliefsthatapersonholdsaboutwhothey

are.Thesebeliefsactlikeaninnerb.ueprintthatguidesyourfeelings,choices,andbehavior.Yourself-conceptis

notfixcd.ltismalleable,especiallywhenyoubecomeawareoftheinfluencesthatshapeit.Andoneofthebiggest

influencesistheinnerdialogue.

Yourinnerdialogue,orself-talk,islikethenarrator(叙述者)ofyourpersonalstory.Eachtimeyouthink

"Ican'tdothis,°youaddto(hatstory,andovertime,theserepeatedmessagescanfeellikeanaturalpariofyour

self-concept.Moreimportantly,thisinnerstorydirectlyshapesyouractionsandresults.Forexample,aboykeeps

tellinghimself"I'mnotgoodatpublicspeaking,"Thismakeshimavoidspeakinguporfeelverynervousduring

presentations.Hethenseesanydifficultyasasignthathisbeliefistrue.Hisinnerstoryholdshiirback,even

thoughhewishestochange.

Ifyouwanttochangeyourself-concept,youmuststartbychangingyourinnerstoryonpurpose.This

doesn'tmeanmindlesslyrepeatingpositivestatementsyoudon'tbelieve.ltmeanscarefullycreatingamore

encouraging,truthfulstoryaboutwhoyouarc-andwhoyouarcbecoming.

Herearesomewaystostartchangingyourinnerdialogue.

,Paycloseattention(otherepeatedstatementsyoumakeaboutyourself.Aretheyempoweringorlimiting?

Whatyousayrepeatedlybecomespariofyourself-concept.

•Bemindfulofthestatementsthatfollow"Iam"and"Ican."Thesephrasesshapehowyouviewyourself

andwhatyoubelieveispossible.Chooselanguagethatsupportswhoyouwanttobecome.

,Createsimple,believablestatementsthatpaintapictureofwhoyouwanttobecome.Forexample,turn"I

amterriblewithpeople"into"Iamlearningtoconnectwithothers,"Then,lookforrealfacts-frompresentor

pastexperiences-thatsupportyournewstory.

Changingyourself-conceptisn'taboutactinglikesomeoneyou'renot.It'saboutrecognizingthatyou

alreadyhavethepowertobemore(hantheoldstoriesyou'vebeentellingyourself.Starlwithyourinner

dialogue.That'swhererealchangebegins.

30.Whatdoestheword"malleable"inParagraph2mostprobablymean?

A.Abletochange.

B.Hardtoexplain.

C.Quicktoform.

D.Freetoexplore.

31.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofaboyinParagraph3?

A.Tointroducewhatinnerdialogueis.

B.Toshowtheeffectsofinnerdialogue.

C.Toexplainthereasonforavoidingchallenges.

D.Togiveadviceonexpressingapersonalstory.

32.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?

A.Dailyactionsshapeself-conceptthemost.

B.Self-conceptchangesnaturallyonitsownovertime.

C.Innerdialoguecanbeshapedwithoutconsideringthepast.

D.Sclf-conceptchangestartswithpurposefulinnerdialogue.

33.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toprovethatpositiveself-talkleadstosuccess.

B.Todiscussinfluentialwordsinbuildingself-concept.

C.Toencouragepersonalchangethroughpositiveself-talk.

D.Tocomparetheinfluenceofself-conceptwiththatofself-talk.

第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(第34・36题每题2分,

第37题4分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

(10分)Audiobooks(有声书)mayhavebecomeourusualcompanions,whetherwe'rejoggingoutside

orrelaxingathome.Yet,somepeoplewonder:Canweactuallylearnfromthem?Inshort,itdepends.

Thetypeofliteratureyouchoosereallymatters.Astoryismucheasiertofollowbylistening.Butforschool

booksorarticleswithlotsofnewideasandfacts,readingthemonpaperisusuallybcttcr.Thisway,you'relikely

tounderstandandremembermore.

Audiobooksaregreatforpickingupfacts.Butifyouneedtounderstanddifficultideas»theya-enotalways

thebeslchoice.Why?Becauseit'shardtobuildconnectionsbetweenideasthroughlislening.Whenyoureada

book,youreyescanquicklygobacktoanyconfusingpart.It'slikeyourbrainandeyesworktogethertohelpyou

understand.Withaudiobooks,thisisharder.Forexample,ifyoumissanimportantsentence,youhavetolisten

againandagaintofindit.Becauseittakesmoreeffort,peopleoftenjustkeeplisteninginsteadofstoppingtoclean

upwhattheydidn'tunderstand.Wha'stheresult?Inbooks,differentideasareoftenconnected.Whenyouread,

youcaneasilyseetheseconnectionsonthepage.Butwhenyoulisten,youmightmisshowoneidealeadsto

another.

Thenarrator'svoicecanalsogreatlyaffectyourlisteningexperience.Somelistenersfindthatcertainvoices

maketheexperiencelessenjoyable-nomatterhowgoodthecontent(内容)is.Forexample,aflatvoicecanpull

yourattentionawayormakeyouworkhardertounderstand.Othervoicesmightfeeljustrightandmakethestory

clearerandmoreenjoyable.

Nexttimeyoucan'tdecidewhethertolistenorread,firstthinkaboutyourpurpose.Ifit'sjustforfunortoget

somesimpleinformation,thenlisteningisagreatchoice-justpressplay.Butifyourgoalistoreallylearnand

understand,especiallywhenthematerialishardtounderstand,readingcarefullyisoftenthebelterway.Wordson

apageletyouthinkslowlyandgobackeasilywhenneeded.

34.Whichtypeofliteratureiseasiertofollowbylistening?

35.Whyarcaudiobooksnotthebestchoiceforunderstandingdifficultideas?

36.Whatcanpullyourattentionawaywhenyoulistentoandiobooks?

37.Imagineyouneedtoreadanovel»wouldyouliketoreaditinprintorlistentoitasanaudiobook?Why?

(Pleasegivetworeasons.)

五、文段表达(10分)题目①

38.(5分)根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。

假设你是李华,你所在班级的英语研究性学习小组正在开展一项关于“学生周末生活方式’的调查。你

负责调查“户外活动”这一主题,弃对全班40名同学进行了问卷调查。下图是部分统计结果。请用英语写一

篇植文,简要描述图表内容,并针对你发现的问题,向班级同学提出合理可行的建议。

提示词语:show,spend,health,relaxed,fresh

内容提示:

,Whatcanyoulearnfromtheresults?

,Offersomeadvicetoyourclassmatesondoingoutdooractivitiesonweekends.

Ididasurveyonmyclassmatesdoingoutdooractivitieson

weekends._____________________________________________________________________________________

Howoftendoyoudooutdooractivitiesonweekends?

Seldom

题目②

39.(5分)根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。

假设你是李华,你校英文网站专栏”OurSchoolLife”正在举办主题征文活动,邀请同学们分享校园生活

中那些有意义的时刻。请你根据亲身经历,写一篇短文投稿,济述一次令你难忘的校园活动(如体育节、

艺术节、比赛、班级演出、讲座等),并谈一谈你的收获。提示词语:perform,stage,feel,teamwork,

confident

内容提示:

,Describeyourexperienceinthisschoolactivity.

,Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?

2025・2026学年北京市房山区九年级(上)期末英语试卷•解析版

第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填

空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.(0.5分)MysisterandIlikebadminton.playittogetheronceaweek.()

A.IB.TheyC.YouD.We

【解答】I我;they他们;you你们;we我们。从MysisterandI判断句了•使用主语we。

故选:D。

2.(0.5分)TheShenzhou-21mannedspaceshipliftedoffOctober31,2025.()

A.atB.onC.inD.for

【解答】at在(具体时刻);cn在(具体某一天或R期);in在(年、月、季节等较长时段);for持续

(一段时间)。空格后为具体日期October31,2025(2025年10月31日)表示具体某一天,应用介词

故选:Bo

3.(0.5分)一Cindy,Iborrowyournotebook?Imissedsomepointsinmathsclass.

—Noproblem.()

A.canB.mustC.needD.should

【解答】can可以;must必须;need需要:should应该。根据答语"Noproblem(没问题)'可知,此处

是请求许可,应用can。

故选:Ao

4.(0.5分)TabletennisisoneofballgamesinChina.()

A.popularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

【解答】oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式,表示"...最之~oneofthemostpopularballgames"

最流行的球类运动之一”。

故选:D。

5.(0.5分)一didyougoonholidaylastmonth,Peter?

—IwenttoShanghai.()

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why

【解答】When什么时候;Where哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据答语IwenttoShanghai.(我去

了上海。)可知,此处询问的是地点。

故选:Bo

6.(0.5分)Thiscoatisnice,itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.()

A.soB.orC.butD.for

【解答】考查连词。A所以,B或者,C但是,D为了。根据Thiscoalisnice(这个帽子很好看)及itdoesn't

lookgoodonme(我戴上不好看)可知句子前后是转折关系,用bul表示转折。

故选:Co

7.(0.5分)Marychoreswhenhermumgothomeyesterdayafternoon.()

A.doesB.wasdoingC.isdoingD.willdo

【解答】。does做,一般现在时;wasdoing正在做,过去进行时;isdoing正在做,现在进行时;willdo

将要做,一般将来时。根据时间状语yesterdayafternoon(昨天下午)和从句whenhermumgothome(当

她妈妈到家时)可知,主句动作在妈妈到家时(过去)正在进行,需用过去进行时。

故选:B.

8.(0.5分)MyclassmatesandIflowersinourschoolgardenlastFriday.()

A.plantB.areplanting

C.willplantD.planted

【解答】plant种植,动词原形;areplanling正在种植,现在进行时;willplant将要种植,一般将来时;

planled种植,一般过去时/过去分词.根据时间状语“lastFriday"(上周五)可知,动作发生在过去,应

使用一般过去时。

故选:Do

9.(0.5分)一Mike,whatareyoudoing?

―Oh,Iacardformymum'sbirthday.()

A.madeB.willmakeC.ammakingD.havemade

【解答】made制作,一般过去时;willmake将要制作,一般将来时;ammaking正在制作,现在进行

时;havemade已经制作,现在完成时。根据问句"whalareyoudoing?"(你在做什么?)可知,答句表

示正在进行的动作,需用现在进行时am/is/are+doingQ

故选:Co

10.(0.5分)Alotofstudentsasvolunteersintheschoollibraiysince2023.()

A.workedB.haveworked

C.wasworkingD.willwork

【解答】worked工作,过去式;haveworked工作,现在完成时;wasworking正在工作,过去进行时;

willwork将工作,一般将来时。根据时间状语"since2023(自从2023年以来)“可知,动作从过去持续

到现在,应用现在完成时。

故选:B。

11.(0.5分)Anewschool___inourtownlastyear.()

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt

【解答】答案:B

根据题意:去年我们镇建立一所新的学校.可知句子是被动语态be+过去分词,由lastyear可知时态为

一般过去时,故选B.

12.(0.5分)一DoyouknowtheschooltriptotheSummerPalace?

一NextFriday.()

A.whendidwehaveB.whenwehad

C.whenwillwehaveD.whenwewillhave

【解答】whendidwehave我们什么时候进行,是一般过去时,是疑问句语序;whenwehad我们什么时

候进行,是一-般过去时,是陈述句语序:whenwillwehave我们什么时候会举行,是一般将来时,是疑

问句语序;whenwewillhave我们什么时候会举行,是—•般将来时,是陈述句语序。在宾语从句中,需

要使用陈述句语序,且根据答句NextFriday(下周五)可知,问句是在询问将来的时间,因此要用一般

将来时(will+动词原形).

故选:D。

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、

D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(8Thatafternoon,Iwashelpingmymumcleanouttheoldcupboardwhenwefoundasmall

box.Insidewereseveralpairsofneedlesandsomesoftballsofblueyarn.

"Canyouteachmetoknit(编织),Mum?Likeyouusedto?"Iasked*holdinguptheneedles.Mum(13)

B_andshesaidwithasmile,'Itcanbeagoodlesson."

Wesattogetherbythewindow."First,holdtheneedlelikethis.Then,maketheyamgoaroundit."Stepby

step,Mum(14)Dmetoknit.Shemadeitlookeasy.nNow,it'syourtum,"shesaid,andhandedmethe

needlesandtheyarn.ButwhenItried,theyarnkeptfallingofftheneedles.SinceIcouldn'tgetitright,Ipulledthe

yarncarelessly,andsoonaknot(结)formed.

IlookedatMum.Hersmilewasstilithere."Here,notlike(hat,°shesaid,gentlytakingmyhandsto(15)

D_me.Butherhelpjustmadememorenervous.AfterIfailedanothertime,Mumquietlystoodup."I'llberight

back»"shesaid,walkingawaycalmly,asifleavingmewiththeproblemonpurpose.Sittingalonewiththeblue

mess,Ifelt(16)A.Foramoment,Ialmostgaveup.

Butthen»Ilookedattheyarnagain.Slowly,Ibegantopickatit>oneloop(圈)atatime.Itwas(17)

A_butIwastryinghard.Afewminuteslater,Mumreturned."You'refixingityourself,"shesaid,soundinga

bitsurprised.

Ifinally(18)Btofixtheknot.Mumjustsatquietly,lettingmeonestitch(——#),thenanother,

atmyownslowpace(节奏).

Byevening,Ihadonlyknittedafewrows»butitwasmywork.Mumputherarmaroundmyshoulders,"I'm

proudofyou,Hshesaid."Youdidn'tgiveup."Atthatmoment,IunderstoodwhatMummeantby"agood(19)

A_"-itwasn'tjustaboutknitting.ltwasaboutthe(20)Ctosolveproblems,andthepresenceof

someonewhobelievesyoucan.

13.A.lcftB.noddedC.waitedD.doubtcd

14.A.remindedB.expectedC.invitedD.taught

15.A.cncouragcB.warmC.followD.corrcct

16.A.disappointcdB.surprisedC.cxcitcdD.scared

17.A.challcngingB.interestingC.dangcrous□.meaningful

18.A.promisedB.managedC.rememberedD.hurried

19.A.lessonB.gamcC.storyD.task

20.A.hopeB.courageC.patience□.confidence

畿丁〜-needle

【解答】(1)考查动词词义辨析。left离开;nodded点头;waited等待;doubted怀疑。根据"Canyou

teachmetoknit(编织),Mum?Likeyouusedto?"(妈妈,你能教我编织吗?就像你以前那样?)以

及"shesaidwithasmile,'Itcanbeagoodlesson.'"(她微笑着说:"这会是•堂不错的课。’)可知,她

表示同意教我,应该是微笑着点头。故选B。

(2)考查动词词义辨析。reminded提醒;expected期待;invited邀请;taught教。根据"First,holdthe

needlelikethis.Then,maketheyamgoaroundit."(首先,像这样拿针。然后,把毛线绕在上面。)以及

"Stepbystep"(一步一步地)可知,妈妈通过具体的步骤教“我"编织。故选D。

(3)考查动词词义辨析。encourage鼓励;wami温暖;follcw遵循;correct更正。根据"Here,notlike

that"(这里,不是那样的)以及"Butherhelpjustmadememorenervous."(但是她的帮助只会让我更紧

张。)可知,妈妈在更正我。故选D。

(4)考查形容词词义辨析。disappointed沮丧的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;scared害怕的。根

据"Foramoment,Ialmostgaveup."(有那么一瞬间,我几乎要放弃了。)可知,"我"感到很沮丧。故选

Ao

(5)考查形容词词义辨析。challenging挑战性的;interesting有趣的;dangerous危险的;meaningful

有意义的。根据"Butthen,Ilookedattheyarnagain.Slowly,Ibegantopickatit,oneloop(圈)atatime.

”(但是然后,我又看了看那团毛线。慢慢地,我开始一点点梳理它,一次一圈。)可知,这个过程是有

挑战性的。故选A。

(6)考查动词词义辨析。promised承诺;managed设法做到;remembered记得;hurried着急。根据"Mum

justsatquietly,lettingmetryonestitch(一针),thenanother,atmyownslowpace(节

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