2018年西藏中考英语真题及答案

2018年西藏自治区高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语注意事项：1.全卷共10页，十大题，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在答题卡相应的位置上，并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。3.所有的答案必须在答题卡上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。一、情景交际（一）情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案。）1.—Happybirthday!—________A.Thankyou. B.OK.C.I’mfine. D.You’reright.【答案】A2.─MayIspeaktoMary，please？─__________A.I'mMary. B.Whoareyou？C.ThisisMaryspeaking. D.Whathappened？【答案】C3.—?一Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.A.What'swrong B.WhatcanIdoforyouC.Howmuchisit D.Whatdoesitlooklike【答案】B4.—_________?—Ihaveaheadache,doctor.A.Howareyou B.MayIhelpyouC.Whataboutyou D.What’sthematterwithyou【答案】D5.—YesterdayIwonthefirstinthe400-meterrace.—_________!A.Congratulations B.NevermindC.That’sallright D.I’msorrytohearthat【答案】A（二）补全对话（从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。）A:Excuseme,sir?Couldyoutellmethewaytothenearestbank?B:___6___YoucanasktheladyoverthereA:Thankyouallthesame.（Amomentlater.）A:Excuseme.___7___C:No,thereisn’tabanknearhere,butthereisonenearthePeople’sHospital.A:___8___C:It’saboutfifteenminutesbybus.A:___9___C:TheNo.10bus.A:___10___C:Itisoverthere,acrossfromthebookstore.A:Thankyouverymuch.C:Youarewelcome.A.Isthereabanknearhere?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Whereisthenearestbank?D.WhichbuscanItake?E.Sorry,Iamnewhere.F.Bytheway,whereisthebusstop?G.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.【答案】6.E7.C8.B9.D10.F二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）11.Mother’sDayis_____thesecondSundayinMayintheUnitedStates.A.on B.in C.at【答案】A12.—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;the D.a;a【答案】A13.—Isthis____computer?—Yes,it’s.Mymotherboughtitforme.A.you;me. B.your;my. C.yours;mine. D.your;mine【答案】D14.Myfriendinvitedme______theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.join B.tojoin C.joined D.joining【答案】B15.—Lookatthesign.You_________swimhere.It’sdangerous.—Oh,sorry.Ihaven’tseenit.A.may B.should C.needn’t D.mustn’t【答案】D16.Couldyoutellme____thelibrary?A.howtogetto B.howtoget C.howgetto D.howget【答案】A17.–I______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameseveryday.–That’sbadforyoureyes.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost【答案】A18.________weworkatEnglish,________gradeswewillget.A.Theharder;thebetter B.Harder;better C.Hardest;best D.hard;best【答案】A19.Don'tworry.Heis________tolookafterlittleBill.A.carefullyenough B.enoughcareful C.carefulenough D.enoughcarefully【答案】C20.Hecanhardlystayawakebecauseheissotired.______?A.doeshe B.isn'theC.can'the D.canhe【答案】D21.（2017•安徽）TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood__________formorenationstocommunicate.A.chance B.habit C.question D.price【答案】A22._________Kobe’sfanswatchedhisfinalmatchand_________ofthemweremen.A.Millionof;twothirds B.Threemillions;secondthreeC.Millionsof;twothirds D.Threemillion;secondthree【答案】C23.—Whichmonthhas______daysinayear?—February.A.few B.little C.theleast D.thefewest【答案】D24.—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”?—Letmethewordsinthenewdictionary.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookup【答案】D25.Twomonths________alongtime.Wecanvisitourgrandparentsduringthevacation.A.am B.is C.are【答案】B26.（2016﹒山东青岛）Thetalentshowis___________thegameshow.Ilikeboth.A.asboringas B.notsoboredas C.asinterestingas D.notsointerestedas【答案】C27.Thereis_________inthecity.Whatabouthavingapicnicinthecountryside?A.interestingsomething B.nothinginterestingC.anythinginteresting D.somethinginteresting【答案】B28.Johnistheboylegswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.A.whose B.that C.who D.which【答案】A29.Mygrandmotherusedto_________TVafterdinner.Butnowsheisusedto_________onthesquare.A.watch;dance B.watch;dancingC.watching;dancing D.watching;dance【答案】B30.—Doyouknow_____________ourschool?—Thedayaftertomorrow.A.whentheAmericanstudentswillvisitB.whentheAmericanstudentsvisitC.whentheAmericanstudentsvisited【答案】A三、完形填空（先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。）Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledyingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso___31___?”“BecauseIwillachievemydream,”saidthelittleflower.“___32___isyourdream?”“Toproducesweetfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa___33___intheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalameduckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelp___34___,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway.___35___itkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn’t___36___.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise.“You___37___againandagain,whydon’tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface?”“AslongasIkeepmakingmy____38____,I’mabletoclimbupit.___39___this,I’msohappy,”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebird_____40_____lookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.31.A.rich B.shy C.happy D.sad32.A.What B.How C.When D.Where33.A.story B.hope C.rule D.change34.A.both B.none C.other D.others35.A.And B.So C.But D.If36.A.takeup B.giveup C.stayup D.setup37.A.won B.cost C.failed D.succeeded38.A.efforts B.mistake C.trouble D.choices39.A.Insteadof B.Becauseof C.Asfor D.Acrossfrom40.A.also B.atleast C.still D.nolonger【答案】31.C32.A33.B34.D35.C36.B37.C38.A39.B40.D四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。）ARecently,apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryConference（中国诗词大会）attractsmanypeople.Nowlet’sinterviewsomestudentsandlistentowhattheysaid.StudentA:IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShelearnsattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecitemorethan2,000Chinesepoemsfluently.Ireallyadmire（钦佩）herknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandpretty,andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyordifficult.StudentB:Amongthecompetitors（选手）,IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.Hesaidwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold,hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.StudentC:ThewomanthatimpressesmeisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandsheisseriouslyillinhospital,butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreciteChinesepoems.StudentD:Doyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Nowheisayoungstarinhisschool.41.WhocameoutontopintheChinesePoetryConference?A.WuYishu. B.BaiRuyun. C.WangZilong. D.YeFei.42.HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?A.34years B.2years. C.32years. D.36years.43.WheredoesBaiRuyuncomefrom?A.Shanghai. B.Xingtai. C.Shijiazhuang. D.Anqing.44.WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?A.Heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyinallcompetitions.B.HelearnedChinesepoetrywhenhewasthreeyearsold.C.Hecanrecitemorethan2,000Chinesepoemsfluently.D.HelearnsinAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WuYishufeelsnervousifthequestionsaredifficult.B.WangZilongteachesmathsinShijiazhuangCollege.C.BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinXingtai.D.YeFeiisathirteen-year-oldstudentinAnhui.【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.D45.DBFriendsareimportantinourlife.Somepeopleevensaytheycan'tlivewithoutfriendship.Friendshipisonemindintwobodies.Yourfriendisthepersonwhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllikesyou.Arealfriendisonewhowalksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout.Somefriendscomeintoourlivesforjustashorttime.Otherscomeandstayforever.Thinkaboutyourclosestfriends.Howlonghaveyouknowneachother?Somepeoplesaythattheirfamilymembersaretheirbestfriends.Otherssaytheyhaveknowntheirclosestfriendsformanyyears.Andsomegreatfriendshaven'tknowneachotherallthatlong,butknowrightawaythatthereisaconnectionorbondbetweenthem.Coulditbethatthereisatwinspiritoutthereforeachofus?Whatturnsastrangerintoafriend?Doyouknowrightawayifyouaregoingtolikesomeone?SomepeoplethinkthatanystrangercanbecomeafriendiftheyspendenoughtimetogetherThatmaybetrueforsomepeople.Butonethingmostofusagreeonisthattruefriendshipseemstohappenwhenpeoplehavesomethingincommon.Perhapswecanseeapartofourselvesinourfriends.Maybeseeingthegoodinthemhelpsustoseethegoodinusaswell.46.Thewriterthinksthatarealfriendisone________.A.whoknowsallaboutyouB.wholikesyouatanytimeC.whowalksoutwhentherestoftheworldwalksinD.whowalksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bond”meaninChinese?A.联系 B.交流 C.爱好 D.友谊48.Mostpeoplethinkthattruefriendshipseemstohappenwhenpeople________.A.havethesameinterestineverythingB.havethesametruefriendsC.haveknowneachotherforlongD.havesomethingincommon49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allfriendsstayinourlivesforever.B.Ifyouhaven'tknowneachotherforlong,youcanneverbefriends.C.Strangerscanneverturnintotruefriends.D.Maybewecanseeapartofourselvesinourfriends.50.Thebesttitleforthepassagewillprobablybe“________”.A.FamilyMembersandFriendshipB.RealFriendsandTrueFriendshipC.HowtoMakeMoreFriendsD.WaystoGetAlongWellwithOthers【答案】46.D47.A48.D49.D50.B五、句子改错（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正。将选项的字母代号填入括号内，改正后的词或词组写在横线上。）（下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误，请选出并改正。将选项的字母代号填入括号内，改正后的词或词组写在横线上。）51.Wouldyouliketodrinkingacupoftea?（）______ABCD52.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikefootball.（）______ABCD53.Itismuchcoldthanitwasyesterday.（）______ABCD54.Whenshereceivedthisletter,shegotangrily.（）______ABCD55.Ihaveboughtthiswatchforoneweek.（）______ABCD【答案】51.①.C②.drink52.①.C②.likes53.①.B②.colder54.①.D②.angry55.①.B②.had六、词形填空（用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，一空一词。）56.WeareplanningatriptotheDisneylandon______（child）Day.【答案】Children’s57.LostInThailand(《泰囧》)issucha______(humor)moviethatIwanttoseeitasecondtime.【答案】humorous58.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavetheirown______（person）planes.【答案】personal59.Help______（you）tosomebeef,DannyandJenny.【答案】yourselves60.Atpresent,Zhaxipingcuoisoneofthemostpopular______（sing）inTibet.【答案】singers七、句型转换（按要求转换下列句子，一空一词。）61.HereadabooknamedJourneytotheWestyesterday.（改否定句）He____________abooknamedJourneytotheWestyesterday.【答案】①.didn’t②.read62.MyfatherwillgotoLhasaforameetingintwodays.（对划线部分提问）____________willyourfathergotoLhasaforameeting?【答案】①.How②.soon63.Theadvicesoundsverygood.（改为感叹句）____________adviceitsounds!【答案】①.What②.good64.Thelittleboyissoweakthathecan’tlifttheheavybox.（改为简单句）Thelittleboyis______weak______lifttheheavybox.【答案】①.too②.to65.Doyouknow?WheredoesJanestudy?（合并为宾语从句）Doyouknow______Jane______?【答案】①.where②.studies八、动词填空（用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。）66.Theearthisaplanetandit______(go)aroundthesun.【答案】goes67.Whenyoutraveltoanewcity,you’dbetter______（take）amapwithyou.【答案】take68.______(notthrow)therubbisheverywhere.【答案】Don'tthrow##Donotthrow69.WewillbegintotrainassoonasourP.E.teacher______（come）.【答案】comes70.I______（find）anewjobinNewYorklastyear.【答案】found71.Ihopeit______(be)warmtomorrow.【答案】willbe

72.Somestudents______（chat）withtheirfamiliesatthistimeyesterday.【答案】werechatting73.Ithinkhisideaisworth______(consider).【答案】considering74.Passtheraincoattome.It______(rain)now.【答案】israining75.Studentsshould______（teach）howtorespectothersintheirdailylife.【答案】betaught九、完成句子（根据所给汉语意思，完成下列各句，一空一词。）76.Everyone,youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina____________（依靠）you.【答案】①.depends②.on77.Mysisterplaystennis____________(代替)studyingallday.【答案】①.instead②.of78.Shehada______（发烧）.Sheshouldtakeher______（温度，体温）.【答案】①.fever②.temperature79.Tooursurprise,thetwosistersinYumai____________（收到来信）Chai