2025-2026学年广东广州华侨中学九年级下学期3月月考英语试题含答案_第1页
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初中初三级英语学科阶段性练习(三)试题(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的班级、姓名、试室号、座位号及考生号,再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷(共60分)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Ibumpedintoastrangerashepassedbyme.“Excuseme,”Isaid.Hereplied____1____asmileandsaid,“Pleaseexcuseme,too.Iwasin____2____ahurrythatIdidn’tnoticeyou.”Weapologizedandwent____3____ownways.Laterthatday,whenI____4____,mydaughterwasstandingtoonear.WhenIturnedtoreachfor____5____milk,Inearlyknockedherover.“Moveoutoftheway!”Ishouted.Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn’tfeellike____6____toher.WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.____7____withadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyouapicture____8____shedrewherselfthisafternoon.Youwillfinditonthetableinthelivingroom.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?”I____9____wentandsatdownbymydaughter’sbed.“Honey,Iamsosorry,”Isaid.“Thepictureissobeautiful.It____10____byyouthisafternoon,right?”Shesaid,“Isaw____11____beautifulgardenyesterdayandIknewyou’dlikeit,soIdrewitforyou.It’sas____12____asyourdreamgarden.”Itearfullyreplied,“Sweetie,I____13____reallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.I____14____shoutatyou.”“It’sOK.Iloveyouanyway,”shesaidasshekissedmeonthecheek.Myhusbandisright.____15____wecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan’twedothesamefortheoneswelove?1.A.for B.by C.on D.with2A.so B.such C.much D.very3.A.we B.us C.our D.ours4.A.wascooking B.havecooked C.cooked D.cook5.A.little B.few C.any D.some6.A.toapologize B.apologizing C.apologize D.apologized7.A.And B.But C.As D.Or8.A.which B.what C.who D.whom9.A.quietness B.quieter C.quiet D.quietly10.A.hasdrawn B.willdraw C.wasdrawn D.wasdrawing11.A.a B.an C./ D.the12.A.pretty B.prettier C.prettiest D.theprettiest13.A.was B.am C.were D.is14.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't15.A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)FollowingyourpassionyoungSomepeoplemightthinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknowwhattheywant.ButpeoplelikeLuKaigangprovethemall___16___.Lu,23,afashion___17___fromChina,grewupwalkingtheroadsinrural(偏远的)GuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Now,hewalksonsomeofthelargestfashioncatwalks(T台)intheworld.Hefoundhispassionyoung.“IhavehadasupermodeldreamsinceIwas10whileIwasstillin___18___school.Isawa___19___showonTVandIfeltitwassocooltodothatontherunway,”Lusaid.AlthoughLudidn’thavemuchmoneyoranyprofessionaltraining,thatdidn’t___20___himfromchasinghisdream.Lu___21___piecesofclothfromthefactoryheworkedatandmadethemintooutfits(服装).In2018,hestartedmakingvideosofhimselfwearinghishandmadeoutfitsandpostedthemonline.Luhaswhatmoneycan’tbuy:determination(决心)andself-belief.“TheearlyvideosIposteddidn’tgetmany‘likes’,”Lusaid.“ButIbelievedwhatIwasdoingwouldbe___22___bytheworldsomeday.”Luquithisjobatthefactoryandwentbacktohishometowntospendtimelearninghowtobeasupermodel.Healsobegantouseother___23___foroutfits,likeplasticbagsandevenbucketsandkeptpostingvideosofhimselfonline.Aboutoneyearlater,Lu’shardwork___24___andhebecameanonlinestar.He’snotjustyourordinarymodel.Hisone-of-a-kindclothesshowoffhistalentand___25___,andhisvideosaremostlyfilmedonvillagedirtroads,addingaspecialandfreshbackdrop(背景).WecanbesurethatifLuhadn’tfollowedhisheartatayoungage,hewouldn’tbewhereheistoday.16.A.correct B.friendly C.wrong D.honest17.A.farmer B.engineer C.worker D.model18.A.primary B.middle C.high D.normal19.A.serious B.funny C.fashion D.awful20.A.make B.encourage C.stop D.protect21.A.collected B.wasted C.lost D.offered22.A.spread B.recognized C.compared D.connected23.A.materials B.manners C.sizes D.tools24.A.tookoff B.gotoff C.paidoff D.gaveoff25.A.beauty B.politeness C.warmth D.creativity三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A)“JobieNymblefromRiversideSchooltakesfirstplaceinthegirls’100-metrehurdles(跨栏赛)!”Thecrowdcheered.“Thenextchallengeisthecitymatch.Herewecome!”Jobiesaidtohergreenshoes.Theylookedoldbutshedidn’tcare.Theywereherluckyshoesandshelovedthem.SheexpectedtotakethegoldnextSaturday,wearingherluckyshoes.Thenextweekendcouldn’tcomesoonenough.Jobietrainedwithexcitementallweeklong.Atpractice,shejumpedoverthosehurdlesfasterthanshe’deverdonebefore.Andsooneverythinginherwaybecameahurdle—flowerpots(花盆)inheryard,binsonthewaytoschoolandevenherlittlesister,Teka!Thedaybeforethematch,JobiewenttoplaywithherfriendsatHiddenPark.Astheydecidedtoplayontheinflatableslide(充气滑梯),Jobietookoffherluckyshoes.Theyhadgreatfunsliding.Whenitwastimetogo,Jobiecouldn’tfindhershoes.Assherealizedtheyweregone,asenseofdespaircameuponher.Noluckyshoes.“Goodbye,mygold,”Jobiecried.Thenextday,thebestteamscametoHiddenParkforthebigmatch.Jobiedidherwarm-upexercisesinhernewshoes.Soonitwastimeforthegirls’100-metrehurdles.Jobie’steammatescheeredherupassheslowlywalkedtothestartingline.Runnerswereready.Jobiehadjustraisedhereyeswhenafamiliar(熟悉的)greenlightattheendcaughthereye.Hershoes!Someonemusthavefoundthemandputthemthere.Thestartinggunwasfired.Jobiewasofflikethewind.Sherantowardsherluckyshoesassheclearedhurdleafterhurdle.Finallyshetookthegoldagain.Jobiepickedupherluckyshoesandrushedtoherteammates.Marisolcriedout,“Jobie,youbrokearecordforthehurdles!”Thensheadded,“Luckyyou.”“Luckyme?”Jobiequestionedatfirst.Then,afteraminute,shelookeddownatherfeetandsmiled.Noluckyshoes.Smilingwithjoy,Jobiesaidtoherself,“Luckyme.”26.WhatdoesJobiethinkabouthertrainingshoes?A.Oldbutspecial. B.Newbutcheap.C.Coolandpopular. D.Dirtyandawful.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“despair”inParagraph4mean?A.Anger. B.Hopelessness. C.Humour. D.Peace.28.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JobiewenttoplayatHiddenPark.b.Jobiecouldn’tfindherluckyshoes.cJobiewonfirstplaceinthecitymatch.d.Jobietrainedwithexcitementallweeklong.e.Jobiesawhergreenshoeslyingatthefinishline.A.a-b-d-e-c B.a-d-b-c-e C.d-e-b-c-a D.d-a-b-e-c29.WhydidJobiesaytoherself“Luckyme”intheend?A.Shewassurprisedattheresultofthebigmatch.B.Shedecidedtoexpressthankstoherteammates.C.Sherealizedthekeytosuccesswasherhardwork.D.Shebelievedtheluckyshoeshelpedherwinthegold.(B)ThecoastoftheNamibDesertinSouthWestAfricaisthelocationofNamibia’sdiamondindustry.Recently,ateamofdiversworkingforadiamondcompanyweresearchingfordiamondsundertheseawhentheymadeanexcitingdiscovery.Thedivershadjuststarteddiggingwhentheyuncoveredafewgoldcoinsandalsosomepiecesofmetalandwood.Althoughtheydidn’tknowwhattheobjectswere,theyrealizedtheyhadtostopworkandinformahistoricalexpertcalledDerekAmbrose.AmbroseisbasedinthecityofCapeTowninSouthAfrica,andhemainlylooksatanythingofhistoricalimportancefoundintheNamibiandesert.However,Ambrosealreadyknewaboutthediggingthatthediversweredoingunderthesea.Assoonashereceivedthephotographsofwhattheyhadfound,hedecidedtovisitthesiteandinvitedhisformerteacher,BruceWarner,tohelphimdoresearchintothediscovery.Theyquicklyrealizedthatthedivershaddiscoveredasunken(沉没的)ship.Basedonwhattheshipwascarrying,theybelievethattheshipsankinthelate1400sorearly1500s.AmbroseandWarnerarenowtryingtofitthepiecesofinformationtheyhaveintoastory.TheydividetheirtimebetweenlookingattheremainsoftheshipundertheseaofftheWestAfricancoastanddoingresearchinmuseumsandlibrariesinCapeTown.SoontheywillleaveforEuropeandgotoPortugalorSpaintosearchforrecordsofashipthatwentmissingwithsimilaritemsonboard.Ambrosebelievestheshipwasongovernmentbusiness—probablylookingforenoughmetaltomakebigguns.Whatsanktheshipmayremainamystery.ButAmbrosehasseveralideas:thiscoastwaswellknownforstormsandthickfogs.Eventoday,sailorskeepawayfromit,thoughtheyhavemoreaccuratemapsandbetterequipment.Hehasfoundpiecesofwoodfromtheshipwithlargeholesandrepairsdonebysailors,sotheshipwasclearlyold,eventhen.30.ThefollowingaretheremainsofthesunkenshipEXCEPT________.A.somewood B.somecoinsC.somediamonds D.somemetal31.Whatmadetheshipsinkaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebadweather. B.Poorequipment.C.Theoperatingmistake. D.Unknown.32.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theweatheronthecoastisnotgoodforsailing.B.Thediversknewtheyhadfoundasunkenshipatfirst.C.Theshipwasongovernmentbusinesstolookforenoughgold.D.Theshipmighthavesunkintheearly1400sorlate1500s.(C)Morethan1,000videosaboutyoungChinesepeopledoingatraditionalfitnesssport,BaduanjincanbefoundonBilibili,asocialmediaplatforminChina.Avideoaboutteachingthepublictodotheexercisehasgotmorethan10millionviewsandover6,000comments.Mostofthemwerefromcollegestudentsandyoungpeoplewhopaidgreatattentiontohealthcare.Baduanjin,alsoknownasEightPiecesofBrocade,doesn'tneedmuchspaceortimeandisusuallyplayedwithslowandquietmusic.Itusesspecialbreathingskillstoimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth.Nowlet'stakeacloserlookatthisChineseexercisethathasbeenhelpingpeoplestayhealthyforcenturies.BaduanjinstartedasearlyastheNorthernSongDynasty.Ithasahistoryofmorethan800years.Inthebeginning,itwasdevelopedasawaytoimprovethephysicalhealthofsoldiers.Overtime,itdevelopedintoacomprehensive(全面的)systemofexercisespractisedbybothmartialartists(武术家)andcommonpeople.BaduanjinisoneofthemostancientformsofChineseQigong(asystemofdeep-breathingexercises).ThisQigongstylecentresonbreathing—bytakingslow,deepbreaths.Ithelpsrelaxourbodyandcalmsthemind.ThepracticeofBaduanjinisbelievedtobringlotsofbenefitstohealth,suchasimprovingphysicalfitness,improvingsleep,improvingmentalstateandreducingstress.ThegreatadvantageofBaduanjinliesinitsaccessibility(可达性).Peopleofallagesandfitnesslevelscanpractiseitwithoutanyspecialtoolsorexperience.Whetherperformedintheparkorthecomfortofone'shome,youcandoBaduanjineasily.ThereareatotalofeightmovementsinBaduanjin,andeachisspecial.TheEightPiecesofBrocadehasbeenpasseddownthroughthecenturiesaseightshort,simplesentences.Let'sgothroughthemonebyone.33.Howdoesthewriterleadintothesubject?ABytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bygivingexamples.34.WhatdoesBaduanjinmainlyfocuson?A.Specialtools. B.Bodymovements.C.Slowandquietmusic. D.Specialbreathingskills.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"benefits"meaninParagraph4?A.Messages. B.Advantages. C.Wonders. D.Changes.36.Whatmightthepassagetalkaboutnext?A.ThemovementsofBaduanjin. B.ThebirthofBaduanjin.C.ThemeaningofBaduanjin. D.ThepopularityofBaduanjin.(D)JoseCruz’sSouthTexascommunityis99percentSpanish.AlthoughtheirdependenceonSpanishcouldbeseenassomethingthatmakeslifeinAmericamoredifficult,Joseandhishighschoolclassmatesfoundawayofturningthedisadvantageintoanadvantage.TheyfoundedtheSpanishImmersionInstitute(学院).Theinstituteallowsvisitorsfromaroundthecountrytolivewithalocalhostfamilyandattendclasses.Thefour-weekprogramisrunbylocalyouth(mostoftheprogram'stutorsareteenagers,whilemanystudentsareadults),andthegoalistodevelopcross-culturalunderstanding.Joseisnowstudyingpre-medatYaleUniversityandhopestobecomeadoctor.Thoughonlyinherlateteens,KrisinaIvanovahasbeenagymnast(体操运动员)forsevenyears.AftersixyearsofgymnasticstraininginRussia,sheknewshewantedtobepartofthetroupe(剧团)afterherfatherjoined.Whenanotherperformerleft,sheauditionedandgotthejob.Beingwiththecircushasprovidedherwithsomeunusualopportunities.Shehasbeenabletotravelallovertheworld.Andunlikemanykids,Kristinaistrilingual.ShespeaksRussian,English,andFrench,theofficiallanguageusedinCirqueduSoleilschools.AsarisingstarintheworldofprofessionalgolfSeRiPakearnedthenickname“TheMagicPrincess”.At20,therookiehasbecomeoneoftheyoungestplayerstowinamajormatch.Mostamazingly,sheaccomplished(完成)thisafterplayingthegameforonlysixyears.Whenshewon,thepresidentofSouthKoreasenthispersonalcongratulations.ThesuccesscomesasnosurprisetoSeRi,however.Shehadpredictedthatshewouldwintournamentsduringherfirstyearinmajormatches.37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.PeoplecanlearnSpanishattheSpanishImmersionInstitute.B.SeRiPakwas14yearsoldwhenshestartedplayinggolf.C.KristinacanspeakRussian,EnglishandChinese.D.SeRiPakdidn’texpecttowintournaments.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rookie”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.anexperiencedperson B.abeginnerC.afaithfulperson D.ahard-workingperson39.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionisTRUEaboutallthethreepersons?A.Theymakecontributions(贡献)tothesociety.B.Theyhaveusualexperiences.C.Theygainpersonalachievements.D.Theyareyoungandwarm-hearted.40.Youmightreadthispassageina________.A.sciencefiction B.novel C.magazine D.acomicbook四、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandclosetonature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldrealizethatthesportyouchoosemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsolotsofwater.____41____Thiscausesmajorenvironmentalchanges.Forexample,inthedryplacesofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.____42____Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.____43____Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheart.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandkeepfit.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.____44____Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.____45____A.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsohelpyoustayhealthy.B.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.C.Besides,hugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.D.Andbestofall,it’sfree.E.However,therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.第Ⅱ卷(共30分)五、语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesareinthes____46____ofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanyt____47____folkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtos____48____themedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang’erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandf____49____uptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassob____50____androundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)51.雷锋在20岁的时候参军。LeiFengjoinedthearmy________________________________twenty.52.雷锋总是花很多的时间帮助那些需要帮助的人,因此大家都很喜欢他。LeiFengalways________muchtime________thosepeople________________,soeveryonelikedhimverymuch.53.雷锋在日记中解释了他的梦想是什么。LeiFengexplained________________________________inhisdiary.54.雷锋是一位多么伟大的人啊!________________________________LeiFengwas!55.如今,我们都称呼乐于助人的人为“活雷锋”。Nowadays,somehelpfulpeople________________“LivingLeiFeng”byus.七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)56.信息化时代,抖音(TikTok)越来越受到人们的欢迎。假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike想了解抖音在中国的流行情况,写信向你询问。请你根据以下思维导图的内容回信向他介绍抖音的特点,并谈谈你对抖音的看法。TikTok优点1.创作方便,内容丰富2.……缺点1.容易着迷,影响视力2.……你的看法……1.字数:80词以上(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文章必须包含所有提示内容,并适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。DearMike,I'mgladtotalkaboutTikTok.TikTokisverypopularinChinanow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopemyemailcanhelpyouunderstandTikTokbetter.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanemailmeagain.Yours,LiHua

初三级英语学科阶段性练习(三)试题(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的班级、姓名、试室号、座位号及考生号,再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷(共60分)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Ibumpedintoastrangerashepassedbyme.“Excuseme,”Isaid.Hereplied____1____asmileandsaid,“Pleaseexcuseme,too.Iwasin____2____ahurrythatIdidn’tnoticeyou.”Weapologizedandwent____3____ownways.Laterthatday,whenI____4____,mydaughterwasstandingtoonear.WhenIturnedtoreachfor____5____milk,Inearlyknockedherover.“Moveoutoftheway!”Ishouted.Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn’tfeellike____6____toher.WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.____7____withadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyouapicture____8____shedrewherselfthisafternoon.Youwillfinditonthetableinthelivingroom.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?”I____9____wentandsatdownbymydaughter’sbed.“Honey,Iamsosorry,”Isaid.“Thepictureissobeautiful.It____10____byyouthisafternoon,right?”Shesaid,“Isaw____11____beautifulgardenyesterdayandIknewyou’dlikeit,soIdrewitforyou.It’sas____12____asyourdreamgarden.”Itearfullyreplied,“Sweetie,I____13____reallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.I____14____shoutatyou.”“It’sOK.Iloveyouanyway,”shesaidasshekissedmeonthecheek.Myhusbandisright.____15____wecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan’twedothesamefortheoneswelove?1.A.for B.by C.on D.with2.A.so B.such C.much D.very3.A.we B.us C.our D.ours4.A.wascooking B.havecooked C.cooked D.cook5.A.little B.few C.any D.some6.A.toapologize B.apologizing C.apologize D.apologized7.A.And B.But C.As D.Or8.A.which B.what C.who D.whom9.A.quietness B.quieter C.quiet D.quietly10.A.hasdrawn B.willdraw C.wasdrawn D.wasdrawing11.A.a B.an C./ D.the12.A.pretty B.prettier C.prettiest D.theprettiest13.A.was B.am C.were D.is14.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't15.A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C11.A12.A13.B14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者对陌生人礼貌却对女儿发脾气,经丈夫提醒后向女儿道歉,反思要对所爱之人保持善意的故事。【1题详解】句意:他微笑着回答道:“也请原谅我,我太匆忙了,没有注意到你。”上文提到作者撞到陌生人后说了“Excuseme”,空后为“asmile”,此处表示“带着微笑”,固定搭配withasmile。for“为了”,by“通过”,on“在……上”,均不符合语境。【2题详解】句意:他微笑着回答道:“也请原谅我,我太匆忙了,没有注意到你。”空后为“ahurrythatIdidn’tnoticeyou”,此处为such...that...结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词短语“ahurry”。so修饰形容词或副词,much“许多”,very“非常”,均不符合该结构。【3题详解】句意:我们道了歉,然后各自走各自的路。空后为名词“ownways”,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词,应选用our,表示“我们的”,符合语法。we主格,us宾格,ours名词性物主代词,均不符合语法要求。【4题详解】句意:那天晚些时候,当我正在做饭时,我的女儿站得太近了。“when”引导的时间状语从句中,主句为一般过去时,从句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were+现在分词,应选用wascooking,表示“正在做饭”,符合语境。【5题详解】句意:当我转身去拿一些牛奶时,我差点把她撞倒。空后为不可数名词“milk”,此处表示“一些牛奶”,用于肯定句中,应选用some,表示“一些”,符合语境。little“几乎没有”(修饰不可数名词,表否定),few“几乎没有”(修饰可数名词复数,表否定),any“一些”用于否定句或疑问句),均不符合语境。【6题详解】句意:但我不想向她道歉。固定搭配feellikedoingsth.,表示“想要做某事”,like后接动名词,应选用apologizing,表示“道歉”,符合结构。【7题详解】句意:但和你深爱的女儿在一起时,你却不友善。上文提到对陌生人礼貌,空后提到对女儿不友善,前后为转折关系,应选用But,表示“但是”,符合逻辑。And表示并列,As表示原因,Or表示选择,均不符合逻辑。【8题详解】句意:你女儿今天下午给你带了一幅她自己画的画。空处引导定语从句,先行词为“apicture”,表示物,关系词在从句中作宾语,应选用which,符合语法。what不能引导定语从句;who先行词为人;whom先行词为人(作宾语),均不符合要求。【9题详解】句意:我静静地走过去,坐在女儿的床边。空处修饰动词“went”,需要副词,应选用quietly,表示“安静地”,符合语法。quietness“安静”(名词),quieter“更安静的”(形容词比较级),quiet“安静的”(形容词),均不符合语法要求。【10题详解】句意:这幅画是你今天下午画的,对吗?主语“It”(指代thepicture)和“draw”之间为被动关系,且时间为“thisafternoon”(过去时间),应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were+过去分词,应选用wasdrawn,表示“被画”,符合语法。【11题详解】句意:我昨天看到一个漂亮的花园,我知道你会喜欢它,所以我为你画了它。空后为可数名词单数“beautifulgarden”,beautiful以辅音音素开头,此处表示“一个”,应选用a,符合语法。an用于元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词;the定冠词(表特指),均不符合要求。【12题详解】句意:它和你梦想中的花园一样漂亮。as...as...结构表示“和……一样……”,中间接形容词或副词原级,应选用pretty,表示“漂亮的”,符合结构。prettier比较级;prettiest最高级;theprettiest最高级,均不符合结构。【13题详解】句意:亲爱的,我为我今天的行为感到非常抱歉。本句为直接引语,表达现在的感受,应用一般现在时,主语为“I”,be动词用am,表示“是”,符合语法。【14题详解】句意:我不应该对你大喊大叫。上文提到作者对女儿发脾气后道歉,此处表示“不应该”大喊大叫,应选用shouldn’t,符合语境。mustn’t“禁止”,can’t“不能”,couldn’t“不能”(过去式),均不符合语境。【15题详解】句意:如果我们能对陌生人有礼貌,为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢?空处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,应选用If,符合逻辑。Because“因为”(表原因),After“在……之后”(表时间),Unless“除非”(表条件),均不符合逻辑。二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)FollowingyourpassionyoungSomepeoplemightthinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknowwhattheywant.ButpeoplelikeLuKaigangprovethemall___16___.Lu,23,afashion___17___fromChina,grewupwalkingtheroadsinrural(偏远的)GuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Now,hewalksonsomeofthelargestfashioncatwalks(T台)intheworld.Hefoundhispassionyoung.“IhavehadasupermodeldreamsinceIwas10whileIwasstillin___18___school.Isawa___19___showonTVandIfeltitwassocooltodothatontherunway,”Lusaid.AlthoughLudidn’thavemuchmoneyoranyprofessionaltraining,thatdidn’t___20___himfromchasinghisdream.Lu___21___piecesofclothfromthefactoryheworkedatandmadethemintooutfits(服装).In2018,hestartedmakingvideosofhimselfwearinghishandmadeoutfitsandpostedthemonline.Luhaswhatmoneycan’tbuy:determination(决心)andself-belief.“TheearlyvideosIposteddidn’tgetmany‘likes’,”Lusaid.“ButIbelievedwhatIwasdoingwouldbe___22___bytheworldsomeday.”Luquithisjobatthefactoryandwentbacktohishometowntospendtimelearninghowtobeasupermodel.Healsobegantouseother___23___foroutfits,likeplasticbagsandevenbucketsandkeptpostingvideosofhimselfonline.Aboutoneyearlater,Lu’shardwork___24___andhebecameanonlinestar.He’snotjustyourordinarymodel.Hisone-of-a-kindclothesshowoffhistalentand___25___,andhisvideosaremostlyfilmedonvillagedirtroads,addingaspecialandfreshbackdrop(背景).WecanbesurethatifLuhadn’tfollowedhisheartatayoungage,hewouldn’tbewhereheistoday.16.A.correct B.friendly C.wrong D.honest17.A.farmer B.engineer C.worker D.model18.A.primary B.middle C.high D.normal19.A.serious B.funny C.fashion D.awful20.A.make B.encourage C.stop D.protect21.A.collected B.wasted C.lost D.offered22.A.spread B.recognized C.compared D.connected23.A.materials B.manners C.sizes D.tools24.A.tookoff B.gotoff C.paidoff D.gaveoff25.A.beauty B.politeness C.warmth D.creativity【答案】16.C17.D18.A19.C20.C21.A22.B23.A24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了陆开港追求梦想,从一个穷小子成为国际超模的励志故事。【16题详解】句意:但是陆开港这样的人证明他们都错了。correct正确的;friendly友好的;wrong错误的;honest诚实的。根据“Somepeoplemightthinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknowwhattheywant.”和下文“Hefoundhispassionyoung.”可知,陆开港用自己的实际行动证明了这些人的想法是错误的。故选C。【17题详解】句意:23岁的陆开港是一名来自中国的时装模特,从小在乡村广西壮族自治区的马路上长大。farmer农民;engineer工程师;worker工人;model模特。根据下文“Now,hewalksonsomeofthelargestfashioncatwalks(T台)intheworld.”可知,陆开港是一名模特。故选D。【18题详解】句意:我从10岁开始就有一个超模梦,那时我还在上小学。primary初级的;middle中间的;high高的;normal正常的。根据“Iwas10”及常识可知,10岁应该是在上小学;primaryschool“小学”。故选A。【19题详解】句意:我在电视上看了一场时装秀,我觉得在T台上这样做太酷了。serious严肃的;funny有趣的;fashion时尚;awful让人讨厌的。根据上文“Ifeltitwassocooltodothatontherunway”可推知,此处指一场时装秀。故选C。【20题详解】句意:虽然陆开港没有多少钱,也没有接受过专业培训,但这并没有阻止他追逐自己的梦想。make制作;encourage鼓励;stop阻止;protect保护。根据下文“Lu...piecesofclothfromthefactoryheworkedatandmadethemintooutfits(服装).In2018,...”可知,虽然陆开港很穷,但这并未阻碍他追求梦想。故选C。【21题详解】句意:陆开港从他工作的工厂收集布料,做成服装。collected收集;wasted浪费;lost失去;offered提供。根据“madethemintooutfits(服装)”可知,此处指收集布料。故选A。【22题详解】句意:但我相信我所做的事情总有一天会被世界所认可。spread传播;recognized承认;compared比较;connected连接。根据“TheearlyvideosIposteddidn’tgetmany‘likes’”可知,陆开港发布在网上的一些视频没有得到认可,但他相信总有一天会被这世界所承认。故选B。【23题详解】句意:他还开始使用其他材料制作服装,比如塑料袋,甚至是水桶,并不断在网上发布自己的视频。materials材料;manners礼貌;sizes尺寸;tools工具。根据“likeplasticbagsandevenbuckets”可知,此处指用其他材料制作服装。故选A。【24题详解】句意:大约一年后,陆开港的努力得到了回报,他成为了一名网红。tookoff起飞;gotoff下车;paidoff见成效;gaveoff发出(光等)。根据“hebecameanonlinestar”可知,他的努力得到了回报。故选C。【25题详解】句意:他的独一

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