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2027届新高考英语热点精准复习语法填空公开课GrammarBlank-fillingLearningobjectives1.Learntoanalyzesentencestructurestofillintheblanks.2.LearnsomestrategiestodealwithGrammarBlank-filling
.
考查的要求1、阅读、理解语篇的能力;2、分析句子结构的能力;3、熟练运用语法,短语的能力。
考查的形式10空给词填空纯空格题动词名词形容词/副词连词代词介词冠词从句引导词情态动词两种题型(6-7空)(3-4空)
给词填空动词名词形容词/副词谓语非谓语词性/词形转换①—ing②—ed③todo至多3个词考点分析时态语态主谓一致单复数词性转换比较级/最高级词性/词形转换Type1考点分析动词:谓语(1)主句或从句中没有谓语;(2)句中已有谓语动词,但需填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致,并且中间有并列或选择性的连词时;
[解题技巧](1)根据句中已有的时间状语和已给动词的时态确定谓语动词的时态;(2)根据主语与动词之间的关系确定谓语动词的语态;(3)还要注意主谓一致。◆填谓语的情况:◆技巧:
1.
JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI
(leave)mybookinthecafé.
2.Thiscycle______(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.
3.Soitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenon-for-profit….I
(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecenter.
hadleftgoeswasallowed1.时态2.主谓一致/数3.语态、数
动词提示多变化,语气、时态加语态,还要注意主谓一致。Type1考点分析动词:非谓语Type1
(1)如果句中已有谓语动词(2)又没有并列连词与已给出的动词并列时[解题技巧]◆填非谓语的情况:Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.2.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely_______(bring)yourworkhome.3.Astudyoftravelers__________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.tobringconducted1.V-ing2.todo3.done
固定搭配要牢记:eg.belikelytodo….livingStrategy
括号内给出动词的原形,做题时首先找出句子的主干,确定主句,如果缺谓语,就根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的数、时态、语态和语气。如果不缺谓语,则为非谓语。1.Shewasavery_______(care)mother.2.Heisfullof______________(imagine)andwantstobeadirector.
3.________(amaze),CalafandTurandoteventuallyuniteinmarriage..
careful
Amazingly1.动词变形容词2.动词变名词3.动词变副词
词性转换形名副动词:词形/词性的转换imaginationType1考点分析名词:单复数、词形/词性的转换+___________________[解题技巧]冠词物主代词指示代词不定代词名词所有格形容词?名词单复数词性转换考点分析名词:单复数、词形/词性的转换1.Inaddition,junkfoodcancausemoodiness,
andmakeit________(difficulty)togetenoughsleepatnight.2.Thisiswhyhealth_________(expert)suggestgettingawayfromjunkfood.
difficultexpertsType1考点分析形容词:比较级(最高级)、词形/词性的转换[解题技巧]?先观察AB特征比较级最高级
词性转换
注意:反义词、前缀、后缀AB形容词考点分析形容词:比较级(最高级)、词形/词性的转换1.Thehealthconsequencescanbeseriousfromlowenergylevelstoweightgainand_____(ill).2.Peoplewhoeatalotofjunkfoodcangainweight_________(easy).illnesseasily3.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_________(clean)thanever.cleaner
纯空格题连词代词:介词:冠词:a,an,the2.从属连词:各类从句引导词1.并列连词:and,but,or…3.连接副词:however,therefore,besides…一空一词考点分析he,him,his,mine,none,itself,it…1.IcansendamessagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and__getstherealmostinasecond.it2…theycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregard__________asunfitorunablepersons.
themselves
纯空格题解题策略Tip1:缺主语或宾语,一般填代词或名词(多考代词)
1.Whenyoumeet______
newword,lookitupinyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.2.…ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw______firstquestion.Tip2:名词前面无限定词(冠词、不定代词和形容词性物主代词),则很大可能填限定词.athe1.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway_____carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.by2.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready__tablehavingsupper.at
Tip
3:
介词的使用要注意搭配和上下文语境提示1.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,___hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.but2.AllIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,whosesmilejustmeltedme____almostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseofwhatlifeisallaboutandTip4:
两个或以上的单词、短语或句子之间没有连词,根据句意,填并列连词或从属连词。1.Maybeyouhaveahabit_________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.2.Janepausedinfrontofacounter______someattractivetieswereondisplay.3.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_____hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.which/thatwherethat
Tip5
:
判断是否为定语从句或名词性从句,选择相应的引导词。
Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61_____(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I62_____(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe63______(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback64____mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,65_______IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter66______(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude67_______(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby68______(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew69_____(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,70____otheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61___________(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I62____________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe63___________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback64______mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,65___________IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter66___________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude67_______________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby68______(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew69_______(day)withhis
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