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2026年高考英语全国乙卷卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?
A.7:30
B.8:00
C.8:30
D.9:00
答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,男士说“Let’smeetat8:30”可知答案为C。Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’twanttogo.
B.She’sgoingtobebusy.
C.Shecan’tcomenow.
D.She’llcomelater.
答案:D
解析:女士说“I’llcomelater”表达她会晚点来,故选D。Whatisthemandoing?
A.Cooking
B.Cleaning
C.Reading
D.WatchingTV
答案:A
解析:男士说“I’mcookingdinnerformyfamily”说明他在做饭。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Takingawalk.
B.Watchingamovie.
C.Visitingthemuseum.
D.Listeningtomusic.
答案:B
解析:女士说“Whydon’twewatchamovie?”直接建议看电影。Howmuchistheman’sbill?
A.$25
B.$30
C.$50
D.$75
答案:D
解析:收银员说“Youoweme$75”表明账单是75美元。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
A.Toinvitehertoaparty.
B.Toconfirmthemeetingtime.
C.Toaskforheropinion.
D.Toapologizefornotcoming.
答案:B
解析:男士说“Ineedtoconfirmthetimeweagreedon”直接说明意图。Wheredidthewomangoonholiday?
A.London
B.Paris
C.Rome
D.NewYork
答案:C
解析:女士说“IwenttoRomelastmonthforavacation”说明地点。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?
A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.
B.He’snotsure.
C.Hethinksit’sgood.
D.Hewantstochangeit.
答案:C
解析:男士说“Thisplansoundsgreat”表示他的看法是好的。Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?
A.HistoryoftheInternet
B.Futureoftechnology
C.Impactofsocialmedia
D.Importanceofcommunication
答案:A
解析:讲座内容集中在互联网的发展历程,主题明确。Whatdidthemandoafterwork?
A.Hewenthome
B.Hecalledhismom
C.Hedidsomeshopping
D.Heplayedfootball
答案:C
解析:男士说“Hewentshoppingafterwork”直接说明了他的活动。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingemailandanswerthequestions.
DearMr.
Smith,
Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat10a.m.duetoasuddenillness.I’msorryforanyinconveniencethismaycause.Pleaseletmeknowifthere’sanythingIcandotomakeupforit.
Bestregards,
LindaWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?
A.Torequestameeting
B.Toapologizeformissingameeting
C.Tosetupanewmeeting
D.Tomakeasuggestion
答案:B
解析:邮件开头提到无法参加会议,目的是道歉。Whenisthemeeting?
A.Today
B.Tomorrow
C.Thisweek
D.Nextmonth
答案:B
解析:邮件中说“meetingscheduledfortomorrowat10a.m.”说明时间是明天。WhatisthereasonforLinda’sabsence?
A.Shewasbusy
B.Shehadasuddenillness
C.Shewasonvacation
D.Shewasinanaccident
答案:B
解析:“duetoasuddenillness”直接指明原因。HowdoesLindafeelaboutnotattendingthemeeting?
A.She’shappy
B.She’ssorry
C.She’sindifferent
D.She’sexcited
答案:B
解析:邮件中有“I’msorryforanyinconvenience”表明抱歉情绪。WhatwillLindado?
A.Shewillattendthemeeting
B.Shewillsendareport
C.ShewillcallMr.
Smith
D.Shewillcomelater
答案:C
解析:男士说“Pleaseletmeknowifthere’sanythingIcandotomakeupforit”表示她会联系对方。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Amanfoundawalletonthestreetandreturnedittoitsowner.Theownerwasverythankfulandrewardedhimwithagift.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Helosthiswallet
B.Hefoundawallet
C.Hebrokesomething
D.Hegavemoneytosomeone
答案:B
解析:第一句直接说明他捡到了钱包。Whatdidthemandowiththewallet?
A.Hekeptit
B.Hereturnedit
C.Hesoldit
D.Hethrewitaway
答案:B
解析:“returnedittoitsowner”表明他把钱包还给了主人。Howdidtheownerfeel?
A.Angry
B.Thankful
C.Confused
D.Disappointed
答案:B
解析:“wasverythankful”表达主人的感激之情。Whatdidtheownergivetotheman?
A.Money
B.Agift
C.Aletter
D.Ajob
答案:B
解析:“rewardedhimwithagift”说明他赠送了礼物。Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Theimportanceofhonesty
B.Thevalueofmoney
C.Thepowerofkindness
D.Theneedforhelp
答案:A
解析:通过捡钱包并归还的行为体现了诚实的品质。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Theyallowustocommunicate,accessinformation,andentertainourselves.However,theyalsohavesomenegativeeffects,suchasaddictionandhealthissues.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Benefitsofsmartphones
B.Drawbacksofsmartphones
C.Useofsmartphones
D.Effectsofsmartphones
答案:D
解析:文中提到“benefits”和“negativeeffects”对智能手机的影响。Whatisnotmentionedaboutsmartphones?
A.Theyhelpuscommunicate.
B.Theyallowustoaccessinformation.
C.Theyareexpensive.
D.Theyhelpusentertain.
答案:C
解析:文章没有提到手机的价格问题。Whatisonenegativeeffectofusingsmartphones?
A.Theyaretoolarge
B.Theycancauseaddiction
C.Theyareheavy
D.Theyarenotuseful
答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“addiction”是负面影响之一。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutsmartphones?
A.Hedislikesthem
B.Heisneutral
C.Hesupportstheiruse
D.Hethinkstheyareharmful
答案:B
解析:作者既提到益处,也提到弊端,所以态度中立。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousetheirphonesatschool.Othersthinkthatphonesshouldbebanned.Inmyopinion,phonesshouldbeusedwisely,notbannedcompletely.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Hethinksphonesshouldbebanned
B.Hethinksphonesshouldbeusedwisely
C.Hehasnoopinion
D.Hethinksphonesshouldbecompletelybanned
答案:B
解析:文末说“usedwisely,notbannedcompletely”表明观点。Whatisthemainargument?
A.Phonesareuseless
B.Phonesshouldbecontrolled
C.Phonesshouldbebanned
D.Phonesarenecessary
答案:B
解析:文作者强调“usedwisely”而非完全禁止,说明需要控制使用。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Studentsshouldnotusephones
B.Phonesshouldbeusedinacontrolledmanner
C.Schoolsshouldnotallowphones
D.Phonesareharmful
答案:B
解析:文中明确提出“usedwisely”代表建议。Whatistheauthor’stone?
A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Stronglysupportive
答案:B
解析:作者并不强烈支持或反对,而是提出折中意见。Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Useofphones
B.Schoolrules
C.Smartphoneaddiction
D.Communicationtechnology
答案:A
解析:文章围绕“phonesshouldbeusedwisely”展开,主题是手机使用。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thedangersofsmartphones
B.Smartphonesinschool
C.Theuseofphonesshouldbelimited
D.Phonesshouldbeallowed
答案:B
解析:文章围绕学校中是否允许使用手机展开讨论,标题最贴切。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Generally,peoplebelievethattechnologyalwaysimprovesourlives.However,Ithinkit’snotalwaysthecase.Forexample,socialmediacanconnectpeople,butitalsocauseslonelinessandaddiction.It______easilybecomeaburden.
A.may
B.could
C.can
D.might
答案:A
解析:“maybecome”表示可能成为负担,与上下文一致。I______peopleshoulduseitwisely.
A.think
B.hope
C.believe
D.suggest
答案:A
解析:“think”与前句“Ithink”结构呼应,逻辑连贯。Thisisbecauseitgivesusalotofinformation,butitalso______ourprivacy.
A.threatens
B.protects
C.increases
D.improves
答案:A
解析:这里需要一个与“gives”形成对比的负面结果,threatens是最佳选择。Inshort,Ithinkit’simportant______understandtherisks.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.by
答案:A
解析:“It’simportanttounderstand”是固定搭配。Butsometimes,technology______usmorethanweexpect.
A.helps
B.harms
C.provides
D.offers
答案:B
解析:此处与前文“notalwaysthecase”相对应,表示技术有时带来危害。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountryside.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlyandwalkedtothevillage.Theairwasfresh,andtheviewswerebeautiful.Althoughthejourneywaslong,Ifeltveryhappy.Imadenewfriendsandsharedmanyexperienceswiththem.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit.
A.looking
B.lookingforward
C.lookingfor
D.lookingat
答案:B
解析:“lookingforwardto”是固定搭配,表示期待某事。Everymorning,Iwokeupearlyandwalkedtothevillage.
A.walked
B.walkedto
C.walkedtowards
D.walkedtoward
答案:A
解析:“walkedtothevillage”是正确搭配,表示步行去村庄。Theairwasfresh,andtheviewswerebeautiful.
A.views
B.sight
C.view
D.eyes
答案:A
解析:“views”是复数形式,与前文“views”对应,保持一致性。Althoughthejourneywaslong,Ifeltveryhappy.
A.although
B.though
C.evenif
D.nomatter
答案:A
解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,结构正确。Imadenewfriendsandsharedmanyexperienceswiththem.
A.experience
B.experiences
C.experiencewith
D.experienceswith
答案:B
解析:“experiences”是复数形式,与“many”对应,语法正确。Itwasanunforgettableexperience.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D.noarticle
答案:A
解析:“unforgettable”是可数名词,前面需加冠词“an”。Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
答案:A
解析:“waslooking”是过去进行时,与上下文一致。Althoughthejourneywaslong,Ifeltveryhappy.
A.was
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen
答案:A
解析:用一般过去时“was”与“felt”时态一致,正确。Imadenewfriendsandsharedmanyexperienceswiththem.
A.shared
B.haveshared
C.hadshared
D.willshare
答案:A
解析:用一般过去时“shared”与“made”时态一致。Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.on
答案:A
解析:“lookforwardto”是固定结构,表示期待。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Ihavealwayslovedanimals,especiallydogs.Theyareloyalandfriendly.Somepeoplethinkthatdogsarenotsuitableforacitylife,butIdisagree.Inmyopinion,dogscanhelppeoplefeelhappier.However,itisimportant46(take)careofthemproperly.Somedogsaretoobig47(live)insmallflats.Ifyouwanttohaveadog,youshouldthinkcarefully.48(Also)thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouhaveforthem.Itissaidthatadog49(be)agoodcompanion.Buttheyneedattention.Ifyoudon’tgivethemenoughcare,theymight50(get)lonely.答案:46.totake/47.tolive/48.Also/49.is/50.get
解析:
46.“Itisimportanttotakecareof”是固定结构,表示“照顾”。
47.“Somedogsaretoobigtoliveinsmallflats”中使用不定式作表语,表示能力。
48.“Alsothink”为副词+动词原形,表示补充说明。
49.“adogisagoodcompanion”是一般现在时,主语是单数,用“is”。
50.“mightget”为情态动词+动词原形,表示可能性。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Iamwritingtothankyouforyourhelp.Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforseveralweeksanditisdifficult.Withyoursupport,Ididabletofinishitontime.IwouldliketosaythatIreallyappreciateyourwords.Youradvicewasveryusefulforme.IhopeyouwillnevermindifIaskforhelpagaininfuture.答案:
Iamwritingtothankyouforyourhelp.
Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectforseveralweeksanditisdifficult.
Withyoursupport,Iwasabletofinishitontime.
IwouldliketosaythatIreallyappreciateyourwords.
Youradvicewasveryusefulforme.
IhopeyouwillnevermindifIaskforhelpagaininthefuture.解析:
1.“didable”→“wasable”:表示过去能够完成,需用被动语态。
2.“i
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