2026年高考乙卷英语含解析及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考乙卷英语含解析及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Meethisfriend.

C.Takeawalk.

D.Watchamovie.Whattimedoesthewomanusuallygetup?

A.At7:00.

B.At6:30.

C.At8:00.

D.At5:00.Wherearetheyprobablyspeaking?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.Inthepark.

C.Intherestaurant.

D.Inthehospital.Whyisthemansurprised?

A.Thewomanforgottheirappointment.

B.Thewomancalledhimatthewrongtime.

C.Thewomandidn’treplytohismessage.

D.Thewomanchangedtheplaceofthemeeting.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Heisateacher.

B.Hehasastrictschedule.

C.Heisalwaysontime.

D.Herarelyseeshisfriend.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Atravelplan.

C.Abirthdayparty.

D.Auniversityapplication.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callherlater.

B.Seethedoctor.

C.Takesomemedicine.

D.Makeanappointment.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Sheisworried.

B.Sheisexcited.

C.Sheisindifferent.

D.Sheissupportive.Whatistheman’shobby?

A.Painting.

B.Playingfootball.

C.Readingbooks.

D.Writingstories.Whatdidthemanfindinthepark?

A.Awallet.

B.Adog.

C.Abook.

D.Abag.Whatkindofjobdoesthewomanwant?

A.Apart-timejob.

B.Afull-timejob.

C.Ateachingjob.

D.Asalesjob.Whenwillthewomanreturn?

A.Nextweek.

B.NextTuesday.

C.NextWednesday.

D.NextThursday.Whatistheman’sopiniononthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavor.

B.Heisagainst.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Hedoesn’tcare.Whydidthewomanwinthecompetition?

A.Shehadalotofexperience.

B.Shedidsomeresearch.

C.Shepracticedalot.

D.Sheusednewtechnology.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Preparingforatest.

B.Writingareport.

C.Meetingafriend.

D.Takingabreak.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读Passage1

AnEnglishteacherinahighschoolisplanningafieldtripforherclasstoalocalmuseum.SheremindsthestudentsthattheymustbringtheirIDcardsandwearcomfortableshoes.Thetripwilllastoneday,startingat9a.m.andendingat5p.m.Transportationwillbeprovided,andstudentsareexpectedtobehavepolitelyandfollowtherules.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstobring?

A.Teaandsnacks.

B.IDcardsandcomfortableshoes.

C.Camerasandnotebooks.

D.Raincoatsandsunglasses.Whattimewillthetripend?

A.At4p.m.

B.At5p.m.

C.At6p.m.

D.At7p.m.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toapologizeforthetrip.

B.Toannouncethefieldtrip.

C.Tocomparedifferentmuseums.

D.Tosuggestanewrule.B篇：记叙文阅读Passage2

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeveryshy.Ineverspokeinclassandavoidedmakingeyecontactwithothers.Oneday,myteachergavemeachancetopresentashortreport.Atfirst,Iwasnervous,butasIbegan,myconfidencegrew.Ifinishedthereportandreceivedalotofpraise.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtospeakmoreinclassandbecamemoreoutgoing.Howdidthechildfeelaboutspeakinginclassbefore?

A.Hewasexcited.

B.Hewasshy.

C.Hewassurprised.

D.Hewashappy.Whatwastheresultofthereport?

A.Hegotabadgrade.

B.Hereceivedalotofpraise.

C.Hewascriticizedbytheteacher.

D.Hedidn’tfinishthereport.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Theimportanceofspeakinginclass.

B.Astudent’sexperiencewithshyness.

C.Howtobecomeagoodspeaker.

D.Theteacher’sadvicetostudents.C篇：说明文阅读Passage3

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegasessuchascarbondioxideandmethane.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphere,leadingtohighertemperatures.Scientistswarnthatifwedon’ttakeaction,theclimatewillcontinuetochange,affectingalllivingthings.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Pollutionintheocean.

B.Theeffectsofclimatechange.

C.Thecausesofglobalwarming.

D.Theimportanceofforests.Whataregreenhousegases?

A.GasesthathelpcooltheEarth.

B.Gasesthattrapheatintheatmosphere.

C.Gasesthatincreaseairpressure.

D.Gasesthatreducewaterpollution.Whatwillhappentotheclimateifwedon’tact?

A.Itwillremainthesame.

B.Itwillgetcolder.

C.Itwillcontinuetochange.

D.Itwillstopchanging.D篇：议论文阅读Passage4

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplebelievethatmachinesarereplacinghumanworkers.However,Ithinkthisisnotthecase.Whilesomejobsarebeingtakenoverbymachines,newjobsarealsocreated.Technologyhelpsusdotasksmoreefficiently,whichallowspeopletofocusonmorecreativework.Therefore,Ibelievetechnologywillnotmakehumansobsoletebutwillinsteadimproveourlives.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Heisworriedaboutit.

C.Heisinfavorofit.

D.Heisindifferenttoit.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutjobs?

A.Machinesarecreatingnewjobs.

B.Machinesaretakingoveralljobs.

C.Technologyonlybenefitsworkers.

D.Technologyisnotuseful.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage5

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.27.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.28.However,itcanbeharmfulifusedimproperly.Forexample,somepeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.29.Thiscouldleadtoproblemsintheirdailylives.Toavoidthis,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandmanageourtimewell.30.Inthisway,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswithoutlosingourselves.选项：

A.Inthisway,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswithoutlosingourselves.

B.However,itcanbeharmfulifusedimproperly.

C.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.

D.Thiscouldleadtoproblemsintheirdailylives.

E.Weshoulddosomeexerciseeveryday.

F.Somepeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonline.

G.Toavoidthis,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage6

Themorningwasunusuallyquiet.Ilookedaround,butnooneseemedtobethere.31.Icheckedmywatchandrealizeditwasalready8:00a.m.Afteraquickbreakfast,I32.walkedtothestation.33.There,Isawagroupofpeoplewaitingforthetrain.34.Oneofthemwasmyfriend.Wegreetedeachotherandstartedchatting.35.Asweweretalking,thetrainarrived.Wequicklyboardedandsattogether.Theridewaspleasant,andweenjoyedeachother’scompany.A.So

B.But

C.However

D.ThereforeA.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.hasA.Then

B.After

C.When

D.BeforeA.So

B.But

C.However

D.ThereforeA.Until

B.When

C.While

D.Before第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage7

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Theboy36.(stand)nearthebusstop,waitingforthebus.He37.(wear)athickjacketandgloves.Suddenly,hesawanoldman38.(fall)ontheground.Theboy39.(rush)tohelphim.He40.(call)forhelp,andsoonthemanwastakentothehospital.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage8

Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.Behindmyhousethereisabigpark.Weusuallygotheretoplayintheevening.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentthereforapicnic.Althoughitwasabitwind,weenjoyedourselves.Mybrothertooksomephotos,andIcookedthefood.Afterthat,wesatonthegrassandtalkedaboutourfuture.Itwasahappyday.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：你最近参观了一座科技馆（ScienceMuseum），请写一篇短文描述你的经历和感受。要求：内容完整，语言准确，连贯流畅。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B2.B3.C4.D5.B

6.B7.D8.A9.B10.A

11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A解析：

1.根据对话内容，男子将会见朋友，因此选B.

2.女子通常早上6:30起床，因此选B.

3.他们正在讨论旅行计划，所以地点是公园，选C.

4.男子惊讶是因为地点变化，选D.

5.女子没有回复信息，选B.

6.对话讲的是学校组织的参观活动，选B.

7.女子建议男子去见医生，选D.

8.女子对男子的计划持支持态度，选A.

9.男子的爱好是踢足球，选B.

10.男子在公园里发现了钱包，选A.

11.女士想找一份兼职工作，选A.

12.女士下周回来，选C.

13.男子认为新政策对他有好处，选C.

14.女士赢得比赛是因为做了研究，选B.

15.女士现在在写报告，选B.第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.B17.B18.B19.B20.A

21.B22.C23.B24.C25.C解析：

16.教师让带ID卡和舒适鞋子，直接对应选项B.

17.旅行结束时间是下午5点，选B.

18.文章主要告诉学生关于一次出游的安排，选B.

19.孩子之前很害羞，选B.

20.他获得了很多表扬，选A.

21.文章讲述孩子经历害羞的变化，选B.

22.文章讨论全球变暖的原因，选C.

23.温室气体是那些在大气中捕获热量的气体，选B.

24.如果不采取行动，气候会继续变化，选C.

25.作者支持技术发展，选C.

26.作者提到一些人会花太多时间上网，选F.第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

31.C32.A33.A34.B35.C

36.wasstanding37.waswearing38.falling39.rushed40.called解析：

31.这里是一个对比结构，所以用However.

32.表示过去发生的事情，用had.

33.表示时间和地点，用Then.

34.表示转折，用However.

35.表示在谈话时火车来了，用While.

36.时态为过去进行时，wa