2026年高考英语全国I卷考试卷及答案

2026年高考英语全国I卷考试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

M:I’mgoingtothegymlater,butIneedtobuysomesuppliesfirst.

W:Doyouneedhelp?

Q:Whatdoesthemanneedtobuy?题目内容

M:I’mgoingtothegymlater,butIneedtobuysomesuppliesfirst.

W:Doyouneedhelp?

Q:Whatdoesthemanneedtobuy?答案：B

解析：根据对话，男士说他需要先买一些器材，因此答案是B(supplies)。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

W:Themeetingisscheduledtostartat10a.m.

Q:Whenisthemeetinggoingtostart?题目内容

W:Themeetingisscheduledtostartat10a.m.

Q:Whenisthemeetinggoingtostart?答案：A

解析：对话中明确说会议定于上午10点开始，对应选项A。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

M:Didyoulikethemovie?

W:Itwasalright,butIdidn’tenjoyitverymuch.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?题目内容

M:Didyoulikethemovie?

W:Itwasalright,butIdidn’tenjoyitverymuch.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?答案：C

解析：根据对话，女士表示电影还行，但没怎么喜欢，因此选C(Shedidn’tenjoyitverymuch)。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

M:Isthisthepostoffice?

W:Yes,itis.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?题目内容

M:Isthisthepostoffice?

W:Yes,itis.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?答案：D

解析：对话中男士在问是否在邮局，女士回答是，所以地点是邮局，选D。Howdidthemanprobablyfeelwhenhearrived?

W:Didyouhaveagoodtrip?

M:Actually,Igotlostseveraltimes.

Q:Howdidthemanfeelwhenhearrived?题目内容

W:Didyouhaveagoodtrip?

M:Actually,Igotlostseveraltimes.

Q:Howdidthemanfeelwhenhearrived?答案：A

解析：男士提到自己多次迷路，说明他可能感到困惑，选A(confused)。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanplantodotonight?

M:I’mgoingtocallmymomtonight.Sheaskedmetocomevisither.

W:That’snice.ButIthinkyoushoulddoittomorrow.

Q:Whatdoesthemanplantodotonight?题目内容

M:I’mgoingtocallmymomtonight.Sheaskedmetocomevisither.

W:That’snice.ButIthinkyoushoulddoittomorrow.

Q:Whatdoesthemanplantodotonight?答案：D

解析：男士说他今晚要给妈妈打电话，所以答案是D(callhismomtonight)。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

M:Idon’tknowwhattodothisweekend.

W:Howaboutgoingtothemuseum?There’sanartexhibitionthisweek.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?题目内容

M:Idon’tknowwhattodothisweekend.

W:Howaboutgoingtothemuseum?There’sanartexhibitionthisweek.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?答案：B

解析：女士建议去博物馆看艺术展览，对应的答案是B(gotothemuseum)。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:I’vebeenworkingtoomuchlately.I’mgoingtotakeavacationnextmonth.

W:That’sgood.Ihopeyouenjoyit.

Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?题目内容

M:I’vebeenworkingtoomuchlately.I’mgoingtotakeavacationnextmonth.

W:That’sgood.Ihopeyouenjoyit.

Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?答案：C

解析：对话讲的是男士要请假休息，所以主要意思为C(themanisgoingtotakeavacation)。Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

W:I’llbeatthestationat3p.m.Isthatconvenientforyou?

M:Yes,that’sfine.I’llbethereatthesametime.

Q:Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?题目内容

W:I’llbeatthestationat3p.m.Isthatconvenientforyou?

M:Yes,that’sfine.I’llbethereatthesametime.

Q:Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?答案：A

解析：男性表示他也将在同一时间到达车站，所以是下午3点，选A。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?

M:Ithinkweshouldtakeatriptothemountains.

W:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Let’splanitfornextweekend.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?题目内容

M:Ithinkweshouldtakeatriptothemountains.

W:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Let’splanitfornextweekend.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?答案：D

解析：女士说这个主意不错，表明她支持，所以是D(supportive)。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Theschoollibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdaysandfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends.Studentsareencouragedtoreturnbooksontime.Ifyoucan’treturnabookontime,pleasecontactthelibrarianat123-456-7890.Thelibraryoffersaquietstudyareaandcomputers.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekends?

A.8:00a.m.–6:00p.m.

B.8:00a.m.–5:00p.m.

C.9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.

D.9:00a.m.–6:00p.m.题目内容

Theschoollibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdaysandfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends.Studentsareencouragedtoreturnbooksontime.Ifyoucan’treturnabookontime,pleasecontactthelibrarianat123-456-7890.Thelibraryoffersaquietstudyareaandcomputers.答案：C

解析：文中明确提到周末开放时间是上午9点到下午5点，所以选C。Whatcanstudentsdointhelibrary?

A.Borrowbookswithoutreturningthem.

B.Usecomputersandstudyinaquietarea.

C.Contactthelibrarianonlyiftheyarelate.

D.Studyalldayandnight.题目内容

Theschoollibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdaysandfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends.Studentsareencouragedtoreturnbooksontime.Ifyoucan’treturnabookontime,pleasecontactthelibrarianat123-456-7890.Thelibraryoffersaquietstudyareaandcomputers.答案：B

解析：文中提到图书馆提供安静的学习区域和电脑，所以选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Westayedinasmallvillagefortwoweeksandvisitedseveralplacesofinterest.Oneday,wehikedupamountainandsawabeautifullakeatthetop.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseefishswimmingbeneaththesurface.Wetookalotofphotosandhadagreattime.Howlongdidthenarratorstayinthevillage?

A.Oneday

B.Oneweek

C.Twoweeks

D.Twodays题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Westayedinasmallvillagefortwoweeksandvisitedseveralplacesofinterest.Oneday,wehikedupamountainandsawabeautifullakeatthetop.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseefishswimmingbeneaththesurface.Wetookalotofphotosandhadagreattime.答案：C

解析：文中明确说他们在那里待了两周，所以选C。Whatdidtheydoonedayinthetrip?

A.Theyvisitedamuseum.

B.Theywentmountainclimbing.

C.Theytookaboatride.

D.Theyhadapicnic.题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Westayedinasmallvillagefortwoweeksandvisitedseveralplacesofinterest.Oneday,wehikedupamountainandsawabeautifullakeatthetop.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseefishswimmingbeneaththesurface.Wetookalotofphotosandhadagreattime.答案：B

解析：文中提到他们有一天徒步上山，并看到湖，所以选B。C篇：说明文阅读

Electricvehiclesarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironmentallyfriendly.Theyproducenoharmfulgasesandhelpreduceairpollution.However,theystillhavesomeproblems.Forexample,chargingstationsarenotyetwidelyavailable,andbatteriesareexpensivetoreplace.Whyareelectricvehiclesbecomingmorepopular?

A.Becausetheyarecheaper.

B.Becausetheyareenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Becausetheyarefaster.

D.Becausetheyhavemorepower.题目内容

Electricvehiclesarebecomingmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironmentallyfriendly.Theyproducenoharmfulgasesandhelpreduceairpollution.However,theystillhavesomeproblems.Forexample,chargingstationsarenotyetwidelyavailable,andbatteriesareexpensivetoreplace.答案：B

解析：文中第一句话直接说明电动车受欢迎的原因是环保，所以选B。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousephonesinclass.Theysaythatphonescanhelpwithquickresearchandcommunication.Othersthinkphonesareadistractionandshouldnotbeallowed.Theyarguethatusingphonescanreduceattentionandleadtopoorperformance.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Benefitsofusingphonesinclass.

B.Whetherstudentsshouldusephonesinclass.

C.Howtousephonesinclass.

D.Problemscausedbyphoneuseinclass.题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousephonesinclass.Theysaythatphonescanhelpwithquickresearchandcommunication.Othersthinkphonesareadistractionandshouldnotbeallowed.Theyarguethatusingphonescanreduceattentionandleadtopoorperformance.答案：B

解析：文章在讨论是否允许学生上课使用手机，因此主题是B(whetherstudentsshouldusephonesinclass)。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Itwasabeautifuldayforapicnic.1Theweatherwaswarmandsunny,sowedecidedtogotothepark.Webroughtalotoffoodanddrinks.2Afterlunch,weplayedsomegames.3

Bytheendoftheday,wewerealltiredbuthappy.4Wepromisedtodoitagainnexttime.A.Wehadplannedtogoonapicnicwithourparents.

B.Wehadtoleaveearlybecauseoftherain.

C.Iinvitedmyfriendstojoinus.

D.Myfamilywantedtospendtimetogether.A.However,weforgotthesandwiches.

B.Wecheckedtheweatherbeforewesetoff.

C.Iboughtsomesnacksforeveryone.

D.Wehadalotoffunplaying.A.Everyonehelpedtosetupthetent.

B.Wehadagreattimechattingandlaughing.

C.Wetoldfunnystoriesandplayedjokes.

D.Thekidswereplayingbythelake.A.Itwasapitythattheplandidn’tgowell.

B.Wemanagedtoprepareeverythingontime.

C.Ithoughtthefoodwasnotenough.

D.Theparkwastoocrowdedforourliking.A.Wesatdownandstartedeating.

B.Iwaitedformyfriendstoarrive.

C.Wehadtowalkalongwaytogetthere.

D.Thepicnicbasketwasfullofdeliciousfood.题目内容

Itwasabeautifuldayforapicnic.

1

Theweatherwaswarmandsunny,sowedecidedtogotothepark.Webroughtalotoffoodanddrinks.

2

Afterlunch,weplayedsomegames.

3

Bytheendoftheday,wewerealltiredbuthappy.

4

Wepromisedtodoitagainnexttime.答案：1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A

解析：

1.C：邀请朋友参加是后文提到“wedecidedtogotothepark”的原因。

2.B：此句是对“weatherwaswarmandsunny”的补充说明，因此选B。

3.A：此句应出现在午餐之后，而午饭前应是准备食物，所以先有设帐篷，再吃饭。

4.D：最后一句表达整体积极情绪，因此选D。

5.A：lunches之后应是开始吃饭，所以选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Theweekendwascoming,andIwantedtodosomethingspecial.Idecidedtovisitmygrandparents.Ipackedmybagandleftforthecountryside.1Igotthere,theywerewaitingatthedoor.Isawthehouseanddidn’tfeelexcitedanymore.Itwas2oldandsmall.IrememberedhowitlookedwhenIwasachild.Butnow,theroomwas3andthefloorwasbare.“It’sstillthesameplace,”Isaid,buttheylooked4atme.“Youcan’tseeitthatway,”saidGrandpa.He5thephotoalbumandbegantoshowmetheoldpictures.Rediscoveringthosememoriesmademefeelwarmandnostalgic.Irealizedthatsomethingschange,butsomethingsstaythesame.A.While

B.After

C.When

D.BeforeA.very

B.too

C.so

D.quiteA.modern

B.tidy

C.clean

D.emptyA.angrily

B.happily

C.seriously

D.surprisedA.opened

B.openedup

C.opens

D.opensup题目内容

Theweekendwascoming,andIwantedtodosomethingspecial.Idecidedtovisitmygrandparents.Ipackedmybagandleftforthecountryside.1Igotthere,theywerewaitingatthedoor.Isawthehouseanddidn’tfeelexcitedanymore.Itwas2oldandsmall.IrememberedhowitlookedwhenIwasachild.Butnow,theroomwas3andthefloorwasbare.“It’sstillthesameplace,”Isaid,buttheylooked4atme.“Youcan’tseeitthatway,”saidGrandpa.He5thephotoalbumandbegantoshowmetheoldpictures.Rediscoveringthosememoriesmademefeelwarmandnostalgic.Irealizedthatsomethingschange,butsomethingsstaythesame.答案：1.C2.D3.B4.A5.A

解析：

1.C：当到达时，他们正在等，用“When”更合适。

2.D：表示“相当”旧，用“quite”正确。

3.B：房间整洁，与地板空白形成对比，用“tidy”。

4.A：爷爷对他的话感到惊讶，用“angrily”表达情绪。

5.A：打开相册是过去式动作，用“opened”是正确的。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thenewsystemhelpedthestudents1(understand)thematerialbetter.Accordingtotheteacher,it2(be)agoodwaytoincreasemotivation.However,somestudentsstill3(have)trouble.Theteacherrecommended4(use)differentmethodstoteach.Shealso5(suggest)thattheyshouldfocusmoreonthemainideas.题目内容

Thenewsystemhelpedthestudents1(understand)thematerialbetter.Accordingtotheteacher,it2(be)agoodwaytoincreasemotivation.However,somestudentsstill3(have)trouble.Theteacherrecommended4(use)differentmethodstoteach.Shealso5(suggest)thattheyshouldfocusmoreonthemainideas.答案：1.understand2.was3.have4.using5.suggested

解析：

1.动词不定式作宾语，用于helpsbdosth结构，所以用原形understand。

2.根据上下文，这里指过去的情况，所以用过去式was。

3.做一般现在时的谓语，所以用have。

4.recommend后接动名词，因此用using。

5.suggest是过去式，因此用suggested。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Lastweek,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriends.Weborrowedmanybooks,anditwasverysignificantly.Thelibrarywasverybigandmodern.Wespentthreehoursreadingandlearningnewthings.Ireallyenjoyeditandfounditveryuseful.题目内容

Lastweek,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriends.Weborrowedmanybooks,anditwasverysignific