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2026年黑龙江高考英语历年真题试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

W:Itstartsat7:30PM,butyoushouldarrive10minutesearly.

Question:Whattimeshouldthemanarrive?

A.7:20PM

B.7:30PM

C.7:40PM

D.7:50PM答案:A

解析:根据对话,电影开始于7:30PM,但需要提前10分钟到场,因此应arriveat7:20PM。W:Doyouwanttogototheparkwithmetomorrow?

M:I’dliketo,butIneedtostudyforthetest.

Question:Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Gotothepark

B.Studyforthetest

C.Watchamovie

D.Dosomeshopping答案:B

解析:对话中明确表示男士明天要为考试学习,因此答案选B。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?

W:Forthreeyears.

Question:Whendidthewomanstartworkinghere?

A.Threeyearsago

B.Twoyearsago

C.Lastyear

D.Yesterday答案:A

解析:根据“forthreeyears”,表示从过去到现在持续了三年,因此答案选A。W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.

M:That’sagoodidea.Ineedtofindabook.

Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisangry

D.Heissurprised答案:A

解析:男士说“That’sagoodidea”,表示同意女士去图书馆的建议。M:Isyoursistergoingtothepartytonight?

W:Ihopeso.Butshemightnotcome.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansayabouthersister?

A.Shewilldefinitelycome

B.Sheisnotgoingtocome

C.Shemightcome

D.Shedoesn’tknow答案:C

解析:女士表达了一种可能性“Ihopeso.Butshemightnotcome.”,强调“mightnotcome”,但并没有完全否定,因此答案选C。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

1.M:Ithinkthemoviewastoolong.

W:Butitwasveryinteresting.

Question:What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Shethoughtitwastoolong

B.Shethoughtitwasboring

C.Shethoughtitwasinteresting

D.Shedidn’twatchthemovie答案:C

解析:女士说“Butitwasveryinteresting.”,说明她认为电影很有趣。W:Ican’tgotothepartytomorrowbecauseIhavetopreparefortheexam.

M:Whydon’tyoustudytoday?

Question:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Gototheparty

B.Studytomorrow

C.Studytoday

D.Notstudy答案:C

解析:男士建议她今天学习,女士没有反对,说明她可能今天学习。M:Howdoyoulikethenewteacher?

W:Sheisverystrict,butsheisalsoverykind.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheteacher?

A.Sheisonlystrict

B.Sheisonlykind

C.Sheisbothstrictandkind

D.Sheisnotgood答案:C

解析:女士同时提到“verystrict”和“verykind”,说明她认为老师两者兼具。W:Iwanttobookatableforsixattherestaurant.

M:Wedon’thavetablesforsix.

Question:Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Therearetablesforsix

B.Therearenotablesforsix

C.Hehasbookedatable

D.Heisgoingtotherestaurant答案:B

解析:男士直接说“Wedon’thavetablesforsix.”,表明餐厅没有六人桌。M:LucyisverygoodatEnglish.

W:Shealwayspracticeswithherteacher.

Question:WhyisLucygoodatEnglish?

A.Shehasagoodteacher

B.Shealwayspractices

C.Sheisverysmart

D.Sheisveryhard-working答案:B

解析:女士的回答“Shealwayspracticeswithherteacher.”说明Lucy成功的理由是经常练习。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

AmancalledJohnislookingforapart-timejob.Hehasadegreeinbusinessandisgoodatmanagingpeople.Hecanworkonweekendsandevenings.Heisinterestedinworkinginarestaurantorahotel.Hewantstostartworkingassoonaspossible.

Question1:WhatdoesJohnwanttodo?

A.Totravel

B.Toworkpart-time

C.Tostudy

D.Tomeetnewpeople答案:B

解析:第一句明确指出“lookingforapart-timejob”,说明John想找兼职工作。Question2:WhatisJohn’smajor?

A.Computerscience

B.Business

C.Medicine

D.Education答案:B

解析:文中提到“hasadegreeinbusiness”,说明他的专业是商业。Question3:WhencanJohnwork?

A.Onlyonweekdays

B.Onweekends

C.Onlyintheevening

D.Bothonweekendsandevenings答案:D

解析:文中说“canworkonweekendsandevenings”,说明他可以在周末和晚上工作。Question4:WhereisJohninterestedinworking?

A.Inaschool

B.Inafactory

C.Inarestaurant

D.Inacompany答案:C

解析:文中说“interestedinworkinginarestaurantorahotel”,所以他感兴趣的地点是餐馆或酒店。Question5:WhendoesJohnwanttostartworking?

A.Nextweek

B.Nextmonth

C.Assoonaspossible

D.Notsure答案:C

解析:原文用“assoonaspossible”表达他想尽快开始工作。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothebeachwithmyfamily.Wewokeupearlyanddroveforthreehourstoreachthebeach.Assoonaswearrived,Ijumpedintothewaterandswamwithmybrother.Wehadalotoffunplayinginthesandandbuildingacastle.Myparentsweretakingpicturesallthetime.Intheevening,weateseafoodfordinner.Itwasagreatvacation.

Question1:Whatdidthewriterdofirstatthebeach?

A.Playedinthesand

B.Builtacastle

C.Jumpedintothewater

D.Ateseafood答案:C

解析:第二句明确说“Assoonaswearrived,Ijumpedintothewater”,说明他最先跳进水里。Question2:Howlongdidittaketogettothebeach?

A.Onehour

B.Threehours

C.Twohours

D.Fourhours答案:B

解析:文中提到“Wedroveforthreehourstoreachthebeach”,因此需要3小时到达。Question3:Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheyarrivedatthebeach?

A.Takingpictures

B.Eatingseafood

C.Buildingacastle

D.Swimming答案:D

解析:到海滩后,作者立刻跳进水里游泳。Question4:Whoweretakingpictures?

A.Thewriterandhisbrother

B.Thewriterandhisparents

C.Thewriter’sparents

D.Thewriter’sbrother答案:C

解析:第三句提到“Myparentsweretakingpicturesallthetime”,所以是父母在拍照。Question5:Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?

A.Boring

B.Tiring

C.Exciting

D.Great答案:D

解析:最后一句说“Itwasagreatvacation”,说明旅行很愉快。C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Email,socialmedia,andmessagingappsallowustotalktoanyoneintheworldinseconds.However,itisimportanttorememberthatonlinecommunicationhassomedisadvantages.Forexample,peoplemaynotunderstandthetoneorbodylanguageofthemessage,whichcanleadtoconfusion.Also,sometimesitiseasiertosaythingsonlinethaninperson,whichmaynotbegoodforbuildingrealfriendships.

Question1:WhathastheInternetdonetocommunication?

A.Madeitslower

B.Madeiteasier

C.Madeitmoreexpensive

D.Madeitlesscommon答案:B

解析:文中第一句说“TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”,强调改变了方式,但后面提到“Email,socialmedia,andmessagingappsallowustotalktoanyoneintheworldinseconds”,说明变得更简单。Question2:HowlongdoesittaketocommunicatewithpeoplethroughtheInternet?

A.Alongtime

B.Ashorttime

C.Afewminutes

D.Afewhours答案:B

解析:文中提到“Email,socialmedia,andmessagingappsallowustotalktoanyoneintheworldinseconds”,说明时间很短。Question3:Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofonlinecommunication?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itishardtotalkclearly

C.Peoplemightnotunderstandthetoneorbodylanguage

D.Itisonlyforadults答案:C

解析:文中提到“peoplemaynotunderstandthetoneorbodylanguageofthemessage,whichcanleadtoconfusion”,说明这是一个缺点。Question4:Whyisitnotgoodforbuildingfriendshipstosaythingsonline?

A.Itistoofast

B.Itishardtounderstand

C.Itmaynotbegoodforrealrelationships

D.Itisonlyforwork答案:C

解析:文中说“itiseasiertosaythingsonlinethaninperson,whichmaynotbegoodforbuildingrealfriendships”,说明在线交流不利于建立真实友谊。Question5:Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.Thewayofcommunication

D.TheimportanceoftheInternet答案:C

解析:全文围绕“thewaypeoplecommunicate”展开,既有优点也有缺点,因此重点是沟通方式。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaishelpingusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.However,Ithinkitismoreharmfulthanhelpful.Socialmediacanleadtoaddiction,especiallyamongteenagers.Peoplemayloseinterestinreal-lifeactivities.Also,otherpeople’slivesmightseemperfectonsocialmedia,leadingtofeelingsofinsecurityanddissatisfaction.

Question1:Whatisthewriter’sopiniononsocialmedia?

A.Hethinksitisuseful

B.Hethinksitisharmful

C.Hehasnoopinion

D.Hethinksitisnecessary答案:B

解析:第二句“Ithinkitismoreharmfulthanhelpful”直接表达了作者对社交媒体的看法是更有害。Question2:Whycansocialmedialeadtoaddiction?

A.Becauseitisnotinteresting

B.Becauseitiseasytouse

C.Becauseitisonlyforcommunication

D.Becauseitispopularamongteenagers答案:D

解析:文中说“especiallyamongteenagers”,说明社交媒体特别容易让人上瘾。Question3:Whatdoesthewritersayaboutpeopleonsocialmedia?

A.Theyareallhappy

B.Theyareallrich

C.Theirlivesmayseemperfect

D.Theyareallsmart答案:C

解析:文中提到“otherpeople’slivesmightseemperfectonsocialmedia”,说明作者认为社交媒体上别人的生活看起来很完美。Question4:Whatistheresultofsocialmediaonpeople’sfeelings?

A.Happiness

B.Insecurity

C.Wealth

D.Freedom答案:B

解析:文中说“leadingtofeelingsofinsecurityanddissatisfaction”,说明导致了不安全感和不满。Question5:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisuseful

B.Socialmediaisharmful

C.Socialmediaispopular

D.Socialmediaisimportant答案:B

解析:整篇文章都在指出社交媒体的害处,因此主题是“socialmediaisharmful”。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

Iliketotravel.Ihavevisitedmanyplacesandlearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.______(1)________However,Ithinkthattravelingisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational.______(2)________Ithinkthatitisimportanttorespectthelocalcustomsandtraditions.______(3)________Weshouldalsobecarefulnottomakeanynoise.______(4)________That’swhyIalwaysmakesuretofollowtherulesoftheplaceIvisit.______(5)________A.Iknowthatit’snotalwayseasy

B.Ihavetraveledtomanycountries

C.IfeelthatIhavegrownfromtheseexperiences

D.Itcansometimesmakepeoplefeeluncomfortable

E.That’sthereasonIprefertotravelduringtheoff-season

F.Itcanhelpusunderstandothersbetter

G.Weshouldalwaysbepolitewhenweareinanewplace答案:CFGDA

解析:

(1)C.此处是对前一句“learnedalotaboutdifferentcultures”的结果,表示从经历中成长。

(2)F.此处起承上启下,为下文关于尊重习俗和传统的讨论做铺垫。

(3)G.此处讲的是礼仪问题,与前面的内容呼应。

(4)D.此处指出“makeanynoise”可能让别人不舒服。

(5)A.此处是对前一句的补充,表明旅行有时并不容易。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriendslastweekend.Theweatherwasnice,andwehadalotoffun.Iwas1andenjoyed2inthewater.Myfriendswere3andlaughedalot.Wealso4apicnic.Everyonewashappyand5theday.A.excited

B.bored

C.sick

D.tiredA.swimming

B.run

C.eating

D.drinkingA.sleepy

B.sad

C.lucky

D.nervousA.had

B.made

C.did

D.takeA.enjoyed

B.hated

C.forgot

D.missed答案:AACAD

解析:

1.A.根据上下文“Iwenttothebeach…hadalotoffun”,说明作者很高兴,选excited。

2.A.“enjoyedswimminginthewater”符合语境。

3.C.“werelucky”表示朋友们做了令他们开心的事情,刚好符合。

4.A.“hadapicnic”是常见搭配,表示“举办野餐”。

5.D.“enjoyedtheday”是对整段内容的总结,符合上下文。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

Aliceisastudentwho1(like)readingbooks.She2(study)inhighschoolforthreeyears.She3(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewantedtofinishherhomework.Butlastnight,she4(decide)togo.She5(notfeel)tiredanymore.答案:likesstudieddidn’tgodecideddidn’tfeel

解析:

1.likes—主语为第三人称单数,需用动词第三人称单数形式。

2.studied—“forthreeyears”表示过去的时间,用过去式。

3.didn’tgo—根据上下文,否定句,用didn’tgo。

4.decided—不定式“togo”前用过去式。

5.didn’tfeel—时间是“lastnight”,上下文表示之前她觉得累,现在不累了,用过去式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

Ihaveafriendwhocallmeeverydaytotalkaboutherlife.W

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