广西壮族自治区柳州市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西壮族自治区柳州市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whendoesthebakerycloselate?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.2.Whoisinclassnow?A.Anne. B.Tom. C.Larry.3.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Swimming.4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutRialto?A.Itistoofaraway.B.Itsticketsareexpensive.C.Therearenoparkingspacesthere.5.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Twins. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Coworkers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Tolookforhercats. B.Tobookrooms. C.Tocheckahouse.7.Whatroomdoesthewomanneedforhercats?A.Onewithnobeds. B.Onewithtwobeds. C.Onewithonebed.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howdidthespeakersgettothedestination?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theysetofflate. B.Theyarestuckintraffic. C.Theyhavenoseats.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtoenjoy?A.Amatch. B.Afilm. C.Aconcert.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Howdoesthemanfindworkingintherestaurant?A.Easy. B.Interesting. C.Boring.12.Whatdoesthemanplantodonext?A.Findanewjob. B.Continuetostudy. C.Havealongvacation.13.Whatproblemisthemanfacing?A.Heisshortofmoney.B.Heisfiredbyhisboss.C.Hehasbeenrefusedbytheschool.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop. B.Inacar. C.Inarestaurant.15.Whatisthemanafraidof?A.Drivingacar.B.Stayingathomealone.C.Makingaspeechinfrontofpeople.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestatlast?A.Buyingsomefood. B.Takingadeepbreath. C.Practisingthespeech.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Wherewasthespeakerborn?A.InTokyo. B.InNagoya. C.InIndiana.18.WhendidthespeakerreturntotheUnitedStates?A.In1993. B.In1999. C.In2006.19.Whichlanguagedoesthespeakerstudyasasecondone?A.Chinese. B.Japanese. C.English.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Makingaself-introduction.B.Takinganexam.C.Havinganinterview.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheroadtobecomingaworldchampionstartsnow!USACheerhasofficiallyopenedtryouts(选拔赛)fortheupcomingUSAAll-GirlPremierandUSACoedPremierNationalTeams.WhoCanTryOut?·MustbeaUScitizen·Mustbeatleast18yearsold·AllplayersneedtohaveaCheerCoachmembership(会员资格)beforeregisteringUpcomingTryoutDatesandPlaces·Saturday,October20th:LifeUniversity—Marietta,Georgia·Saturday,October26th:WeberStateUniversity—Ogden,Utah·Sunday,October27th:CheerAthletics—Plano,TexasNoteYoucan’tsendavideo.Youhavetoshowyourbestskillsatthetryoutifyouwanttogotomorethanonetryout,youneedtosignupforeachoneseparately.CommitmentRequiredMakingtheUSNationalTeamisahugehonorbutalsoaseriouscommitmentTeammembersareexpectedtoattendweekendpracticesinJanuary,FebruaryandMarch,followedbyanintensetrainingperiodfromApril13toApril22inTampa,Florida.Duringthistime,you’llneedtobefullyavailableanddistraction-free.TheFinancialCommitmentThecostofbeingonthenationalteamisabout$3,500,coveringtraining,travel,Uniforms,andcompetitionexpenses,butmealsarenotincluded.USACheerworkshardtofindsponsors(赞助商),buteachplayerisresponsibleforraising$1,500towardtheircosts.21.Whatisarequirementforthetryout?A.Sendingavideo. B.Beingunder18.C.JoiningCheerCoachfirst. D.SigningupbyOct.20th.22.WherewillthetryoutbeheldonOctober27th?A.InGeorgia. B.InTexas. C.InUtah. D.InFlorida.23.Whichfailstobeincludedinthecost?A.Meals. B.Training. C.Travel. D.Uniforms.B24-year-oldCanadianvolunteerteacherSophieMorrisonarrivedinasmallAfricanvillagein2022toteachatthelocalprimaryschool.Shequicklygrewclosetoherstudents,usinggamesandstoriestomakelessonslively.OnJuly22nd—exactlysixmonthsintohervolunteerwork—asuddenstormhit,withthundercrashingnonstop.Bynightfall,nearbyriversoverflowed,andfloodwatersrushedintothevillage,trappingfamiliesintheirhomes.Sophiewascarefullypreparingforthestudents’lessonsforthenextdayinherroomwhensheheardpeoplecryingoutinfearfromoutside.Sheimmediatelywenttothedoorandsawwaterrisingfastaroundthehouses.Pickingupaboatborrowedfromalocalfisherman,shewaded(蹚水)throughwaist-highwatertowardthecries.9-year-oldAmaraandher5-year-oldbrotherKofiweretrappedinthewater,holdingontoawoodenchair.“Ms.Sophie’sboatshookinthewater,butshehelduscloseuntilwereachedthedryshelter(庇护所),”Amaralatersaid.Thenextday,attheshelterunderatree,Sophiedidn’tforgetherroleasateacher.Shedevisedsomesimplelessons—sheusedstonesandstickstoteachthestudents.“Learninggivesushope,”shesaid.Astheendofoneyear’svolunteerworkcame,itwastimeforSophietogobackhome.Beforesheleft,thevillagersheldasimplebutsincerefarewellparty.ThememoriesofthelifeinthevillagelastedforeverinSophie’sheart.24.WhatcanweknowaboutSophieMorrison?A.Shewentbackhomein2024. B.ShevolunteeredinAfricain2022.C.SheleftAfricaaftersixmonths. D.Shefailedtomakeherclassinteresting.25.WhatledSophieMorrisontothedoorontheeveningofJuly22nd?A.People’sshouts. B.Therain.C.Thethunder. D.Herfearofdarkness.26.WhydidSophieMorrisonborrowaboatfromalocalfisherman?A.Togetthewoodenchair. B.Toplaywithherstudents.C.Tosavekidstrappedinwater. D.Todriveherselftothedryshelter.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devised”inparagraph4mean?A.Avoided. B.Changed. C.Pointedout. D.Thoughtup.CCyberbullying(网络欺凌)isagrowingprobleminschools.In2023,aboutthreeinfiveofstudentssaidtheyhadbeencyberbullied,accordingtotheCyberbullyingResearchCenter.WithmorestudentsusingtheInternet,therearemorechancesforcyberbullyingtohappen.Unliketraditionalbullying,whichhappensfacetofaceandcanbenoticedbyteachersorotherstudents,cyberbullyinghappensonlineandiseasytomiss.Itcanincludespreadingrumors(谣言),orsendingsomehurtfulmessages.Thismakesitevenmoreimportantforschoolstofindwaystostopit,buttheydon’thaveagoodwaytofindoutabouttheproblemsinthefirstplace.Technologycanhelpwiththis.AtoolcalledGoGuardianBeaconcanwatchwhatstudentsaredoingontheircomputers.Itusesamachinelearningmodeltolookforsignsofcyberbullying,likehurtfulmessagesorthreats.Ifitfindssomething,itcantellschools,whocanthentakeaction.Anothertool,fromLightspeedSystems,checksstudents’onlineactivitiestofindconcerningbehaviors.ItusesAItounderstandthecontextandfigureoutifsomethingismeanttohurtsomeone.Ifitfindsaproblem,ateamofsafetyspecialistswillevencontacttheschoolsdirectlytoletthemknow.Byusingtechnology,schoolscanrespondfasterandmoreeffectivelytocyberbullying,keepingstudentssaferandhappier.28.Whatpercentageofstudentswerecyberbulliedin2023accordingtothetext?A.About30%. B.About50%.C.About60%. D.About70%.29.Howiscyberbullyingdifferentfromtraditionalbullying?A.Ithappensfacetoface.B.Itishardtonotice.C.Itcanbeseenbyteachers.D.Itisharmlesstothebody.30.HowdoesGoGuardianBeaconhelptodealwithcyberbullying?A.Itdiscoversandreportsit.B.Ittrainsteachers.C.Iteducatesstudents.D.Itenrichesafter-schoolactivities.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AI’sRoleTodayB.NewTechnology,NewHopeC.Schools’RulesonCyberbullyingD.CyberbullyingandTechnologyinUseDRecently,there’sbeenalotoftalkaboutanewwaythatparentsraisetheirkids.Before,someparentswerelike“tigermoms”,whowereverystrictandfocusedonschoolwork.Manyparentstodayaremovingawayfromthe“tiger-mom”style.Theynolongerwanttopushkidseveryminuteoftheday.EstherWojcicki,awell-knownteacherandmom,saysitisgood.Shecallsthenewstyle“pandaparenting”.EstherWojcickisays,“Pandaparentsarenotlazy.Theyhelpkidswhennecessary,butletthembefree.”ShewroteabookHowtoRaiseSuccessfulPeople.Inthebook,Wojcickidetailswhenherdaughterswerestilllittle,sheletthemwalktoschoolontheirown.Shefilledtheirdayswithmanysmallfreedoms,andthoselittlechoicesslowlygrewintostrongself-belief.Wojcickiwarns,“By14,youcan’tcontrolthemanymore.Ifparentsstilltry,kidsmaystoptalkingtothem.”Justlikeshesays,someparentsonsocialmediasharestoriesofteenswhoshutdownwhentherulesgettootight.Tohelpparentsrememberpanda-styleparenting,WojcickimadethewordTRICK.Itmeans;Trust,Respect,Independence,Collaboration,Kindness.Shetellsparents,“Believeinyourchildrenandletthemtry.Themoreyoudoforthem,thelesstheyfeeltheycando.”ManyparentsnowusetheTRICKideainbuildingtheirrelationshipwiththeirkids.Theyseehappier,braverkids.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?A.Tiger-momstyle. B.Pandaparenting. C.Beingamom. D.Abook.33.WhatarepandamomslikeinWojcicki’sopinion?A.Theyarelazy. B.Theyarestrict.C.Theygivekidssupportandfreedom. D.Theyfocusonschoolwork.34.HowdidWojcickishowpandaparentingbenefitskidsinherbook?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bysendingawarning. D.Bymentioninganexpert.35.WhydidWojcickimakethewordTRICK?A.Toplayatrickonparents. B.Toexplainwhatsuccessis.C.Tocomparepandamomswithtigermoms. D.Toteachparentshowtobepandaparents.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snevertoolatetobeginafitnessroutine(常规).____36____.Gettingandstayinginshapeisjustasimportantforseniorsasitisforyoungerpeople.____37____.Ithelpskeepahealthyheartrate,buildsmuscles,andimprovesbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.Regularphysicalactivitycanalsohelpkeepbloodpressureincheck,andimprovebloodsugarlevels.Italsostrengthensbones,andreducestheriskofdepression.Additionally,exerciseleadstobettersleepquality,andlowerstheriskofcertaincancers.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhomovemoreoftentendtolivelonger.Manyolderadultsworrytheydon’tknowwhatexercisesaresafeoreffective.____38____.Startsmallandgraduallyincreaseworkouttime.Aimforatleast150minutesofmoderate(中等的)exerciseeachweek,suchaswalking,swimming,oreasycycling.Ifthatsoundstoomuchatfirst,youcanalsostayactivebytakingstairs,gardening,andplayingwithgrandchildren.____39____.Whenitcomestoexerciseandfitnessforseniors,mosthealthyseniorsbeginaprogramwithoutadoctor’snote.____40____.Seniorswithbalanceproblemsshouldalsogetadvicefromtheirdoctor.Withsafeplanningandsteady(稳定的)progress,seniorscanenjoythemanybenefitsofregularexercise.A.Infact,nowisthegoodtimetostartB.WhentoexerciseisalsoofgreatimportanceC.ExerciseoffersalotofbenefitstoolderadultsD.It’sfinetobuilduptothislevelandaddupovertimeE.ThegoodnewsisthatanymovementisbetterthannoneF.ThefirstthingtoconsideriswhatyouexpecttoimproveG.However,ifyouhaveamajorcondition,talktoyourdoctorfirst第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PaulMurphywasrunningthroughaneighborhoodinScottsValleyearlierthismonth.Ashe____41____ahouse,henoticedsmokerisingfromthegarage.____42____somethingwaswrong,heran____43____tothefrontdoorandrangthedoorbell.The____44____,CourtneyPolitico,wasnothome.Butonhersmartdoorbellcamera,CourtneysawMurphy,astranger,____45____ontheirdoorstep.Shedidn’t____46____himandwasalittleworried.Murphyasked,“Hello,doyouseethesmokecomingoutofthetopofyourhouse?”Courtney____47____thecameraagainandwas____48____toseethesmoke.Then,sheheardfirealarmsgoingoffinside.ShegaveMurphythecodeto____49____thedoorandaskedhimtorescuethepetsinside.Withouthesitation,Murphy____50____thehouse,unsureofwhathewouldfind.Momentslater,heranoutofthehomecarryingthepetsto____51____.Thankstohis____52____,allthepetsweresaved,andthefirewas____53____tothegarage.Thefiredepartmentsaidifithadbeentenmoreminutes,thehousewouldhavebeen____54____.However,Murphyleftthehomebeforethefamilycouldmeethiminperson.Courtneysharedonline,“Iwanttogivehimahug,andbuyhimdinner—justlethimknowhow____55____weare.”41.A.built B.passed C.designed D.bought42.A.Forgetting B.Recording C.Arguing D.Realizing43.A.happily B.quietly C.hurriedly D.angrily44.A.homeowner B.housekeeper C.firefighter D.bodyguard45.A.turnup B.breakdown C.dressup D.settledown46.A.discover B.support C.demand D.recognize47.A.repaired B.checked C.moved D.closed48.A.annoyed B.shocked C.relaxed D.excited49.A.produce B.cover C.unlock D.replace50.A.entered B.painted C.watered D.burned51.A.time B.food C.safety D.memory52.A.bravery B.image C.survival D.honesty53.A.reported B.offered C.delivered D.limited54.A.repurposed B.measured C.valued D.destroyed55.A.regretful B.thankful C.unique D.smart第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina’scentralprovinceofShaanxi,Xi’anisprimarilyknown____56____theTerracottaArmy.Butthecitywall,onthisSaturdayevening,iswherealltheactionis.“Thecitywallstendedtoperformthreemainfunctions:defense,floodprotection,andshowofimperialmight,”saysKennethSwope,professorofhistoryattheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.TheXi’anwall,____57____(date)backtotheTangdynasty,isafamouslandmark.Thecitywall____58____(run)for13.7kmandmeasures12metersinheightand15metersin____59____(wide).Fourmaingatesfaceeachdirection,andthereare14minorgatesinbetween.Swopealsosaysthatthemore____60____(power)therulers,thehigherandmoreimpressivethewalls.This____61____(certain)makessenseforXi’an(formerlyChang’an),____62____importantcitythroughearlyimperialtimes,servingascapitalfortheHan,Sui,andTang____63____(dynasty).Xi’anisalsothestartingpointofthenetworkoftradingroutesknownastheSilkRoad.Itwasaplannedcity,builtwithawallsurroundingitinacomplete,rectangular(矩形的)shape.Eventoday,forsome,itispossible____64____(walk)theentirelengthofthewall____65____goesallthewayaroundthecitywithoutabreak.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你所在的英语俱乐部将举办英语演讲比赛。请你代表该俱乐部写封邮件，邀请外教Jeff担任评委（judge）。内容包括：1.比赛时间和地点；2.评委职责（评分与简短点评）；3.期待回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJeff,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onanautumnweekend,17-year-oldLilavolunteeredatLivingSk