甘肃省兰州新区贺阳高级中学等校2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语试题（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteerOpportunitiesattheMuseumofBrandsLocatedinthevibrantareaofWestLondon,theMuseumofBrandsbringstolifethefascinatinghistoryofconsumerculturethroughbranding,packaging,andadvertisements.Ourvolunteershelpusrunthemuseumonaday-to-daybasis,providingawarmwelcometoourvisitors.Wewarmlywelcomeapplicationsfromawiderangeofbackgrounds.Fulltrainingwillbeprovided.VolunteerAdmissionsAssistantAsaVolunteerAdmissionsAssistant,youwillprovideawarmwelcometothevisitors.You’llbeengagingwithvisitors,sellingtickets,maintainingthegiftshopdisplays,andconductingonlineresearch.Ifyouenjoyafast-pacedenvironmentandloveengagingwithpeople,thisroleisforyou.LearningVolunteerAsaLearningVolunteer,thereareopportunitiestoassistourLearningProgramme,attractinglearnersfromEarlyYearstoHigherEducation.Youwillassistininteractiveeducationaleventsandhelpvisitorsdiscovermoreaboutthemuseumthroughchildren’squizzesandtrails.MuseumTourGuideWeareseekingfriendlyandknowledgeableMuseumTourGuidestoleadregularguidedtours.Youwillintroducethestoriesbehindexhibits,explaintheevolutionofbrands,andinteractwithvisitorstoenrichtheirmuseumexperience.GraphicDesign&MarketingVolunteerWe’relookingforatalentedvolunteertohelpcreatevibrantvisualcontentforoursocialmedia.You’llusedesigntoolstobringcampaignstolife,fromdigitalposterstoprintedflyers.Thisoffersanopportunityforhands-onexperienceintheculturalsector,idealforindividualswithastronginterestindigitalcontentcreation.Availabilityforallroles:MondaytoSunday.Halfdayorfulldayshiftsareavailable.Commitment:Minimumof3months.21.WhatareVolunteerAdmissionsAssistantsexpectedtodo?A．Greetvisitorsandhandleticketsales.B．Leadguidedtoursandexplainexhibits.C．Organizeinteractiveeducationalevents.D．Producevisualcontentforthesocialmedia.22.Whichroleismostsuitableforastudentmajoringindigitalarts?A．VolunteerAdmissionsAssistant.B．LearningVolunteer.C．MuseumTourGuide.D．GraphicDesign&MarketingVolunteer.23.Whatisacommonrequirementforthelistedvolunteerroles?A．Workingfulldayonweekdays.B．Servingforatleastthreemonths.C．Havingpriormarketingexperience.D．Holdingauniversitydegreeinhistory.BItwasmyfirstdayasaneweditor.Isteppedintotheofficewitharacingheart,buthugepressuresoonwashedoverme.TheworkwasfarmorechallengingthanIhadexpected.Therewerechartstodesign,multi-languagetaskstodealwith,andmanyunfamiliarskillstomaster.Istaredatthecomputerscreen,feelinghelpless.IdoubtedwhetherIcouldfitinwiththisjoborliveuptotheteam’sexpectations.Darkthoughtsfilledmymind,andIalmostwantedtogiveuprightaway.Duringthelunchbreak,Icouldnotfocusonanything.Iwalkedoutoftheofficebuildingquickly,hopingacupofcoffeecouldcalmmynervousmood.Thewarmspringwindblewgently,butIstillfeltheavyinside.Iheadedtowardsanearbycoffeeshop,lostinmyworries.Suddenly,Inoticedablindmanstandingontheroadside.Heworeasmallcameraonhisheadandwasrecordingvideoscarefully.Iwasquitesurprisedandstoppedtowatchhim.Hemovedstepbystepslowly,buthisvoicesoundedfirmandpositive.Sensingmypresence,hesmiledandsaidsoftly,“Doyoufindithardtobelieve?”Iadmittedinshock.“Youknow,whenIfirstlostmysight,Iwantedtogiveup.Everythingfelttoohard.ButthenItoldmyselftotakeonesmallstepeverytime.NowImakevideos.Whowouldhavethought?”themansaid.“Everyonefeelsnervousandunskilledatthebeginning,butdon’tbeafraidoftheunknown.Everydifficultstartisachancetogrow.”Hiswordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Irealizedthatmyworrieswerejustnormalfeelingsofanewstarter.Ididn’tneedtobeperfectonthefirstday.Withbeliefinmyself,Icouldlearnandimprovelittlebylittle.Ithankedtheblindmanwarmlyandwalkedbacktotheofficewithalightheart.Iheldmycoffeetightly,fullofcouragetofacethechallengesahead.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthestartofherfirstdayofwork?A．Excited.B．Impatient.C．Confident.D．Worried.25.Whatwastheblindmandoingwhentheauthormethim?A．Hewasbuyingacoffee.B．Hewasrecordingvideos.C．Hewasfindingacamera.D．Hewaswalkingtotheoffice.26.Whatcanweknowabouttheblindman?A．Heusuallyfeltnervous.B．Hewasadeterminedman.C．Heknewtheauthorbefore.D．Hewasbornwithoutsight.27.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A．Firstdaysarealwaysimpressive.B．Strangershelpsolveproblems.C．Challengesshouldbeavoided.D．Growthtakestimeandbelief.CAninjuredmothermanateeandherbabywererescuedthisweekfromariverinFloridaandtakentoSeaWorldOrlandoforrehabilitation,someofficialssaid.Drone(无人机)pilotshelpedtherescuersbygivingthemaviewfromabove,guidingtheirboattowardthemanateesonWednesday.ThentheydocumentedtheanimalsbeingpulledfromtheOrangeRivernearFortMyers.AvideosharedbytheLeeCountySheriff’sOfficeshowstheboatcarryingtheworkersfromFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommissionfirstmakesawidecirclearoundthemanateestotraptheminwhatlookslikeafishingnet.Intheend,aboutsixpeoplemanagetopullthestrugglingmanateesontotheboat,carefullyputtingthemotherandbabyinthebackandontotheslipperydeck(甲板).Thevideoshowsatleastonemanateelaterbeingoffloadedinaslingataboatramp.Thesheriff’smarineunitandadvancedtechnologysupportunitassisted.Officialsdidn’thavedetailsabouthowthemothermanateewasinjuredortheircurrentconditions.ThemotheranditsbabyareamongatleastsixmanateesrescuedinthecountysinceFebruary19thbecauseofcoldstress,watercraftinjuriesandmalnutrition.Statewide,atleast24othermanateeshavebeenrescuedthisyear,andmorethan20rehabilitatedmanateeshavebeenreleasedthroughtheManateeRescueandRehabilitationPartnership.ThemanateemotherandbabyremainedundercloseobservationonFridayatSeaWorldOrlando,wheretheteamwasfocusedonstabilizingthemotherwithsupportivecare,includinghydration,PublicRelationsandCommunityRelationsDirectorStephanieBecharasaidinanemailtoTheAssociatedPress.“Bothwerereceivingantibiotics(抗生素)tohelptreatandpreventanyinfection,”Becharasaid,“anditwasstillveryearlyintherehabilitationprocess.”28.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Thedailydutiesoftheworkers.B．Thecausesofthemanatees’injuries.C．Theprocessofrescuingthemanatees.D．Therescueoperationsconductedbydrones.29.Whatdoesparagraph4highlight?A．It’seasytotakecareofmanatees.B．Thelocalmanateesfacemanythreats.C．TherearemanymanateesinOrlando.D．24manateesweresavedinthecounty.30.WhatdoBechara’swordsmeaninthelastparagraph?A．Thereisstillalottodotosavethemanatees.B．Themanateebabydoesnotneedtreatment.C．Themanateemotherwillbereleasedsoon.D．Manateesneedantibioticstopreventinfections.31.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A．Inaresearchpaper.B．Inarescueguide.C．Inanewsreport.D．Inanactivitynotice.DIndonesiawillbansocialmediaforchildrenunder16,anofficialofCommunicationandDigitalAffairssaidonFriday.Inastatementtomedia,theofficialsaidthatshejustsignedagovernmentregulationthatwillmeanchildrenundertheageof16cannolongerhaveaccountsonhigh-riskdigitalplatforms.“Thebasisisclear.Ourchildrenfaceincreasinglyrealthreats.Fromcyberbullying,onlinefraud,andmostimportantlyaddiction.Thegovernmentisheresothatparentsnolongerhavetofightaloneagainstthegiantofalgorithms(算法),”theofficialsaid.Sheaddedthatthegovernmentistakingthisstepasthebesteffortinthefaceofthedigitalemergencytoregaincontroloverchildren’sfutures.“Werealizethattheimplementationofthisregulationmaycausesomediscomfortatfirst.Childrenmaycomplainandparentsmaybeconfusedabouthowtorespondtotheirchildren’scomplaints,”theofficialsaid.ResidentsandparentsinJakartawelcomedthegovernment’srestrictions(限制)onaccesstosocialmedia,especiallybecausechildrenhaveaccess(机会)tomobilephones.“Ithinkthatithasbeenveryworryingforminors,especiallychildren.Becausetheyhavetoomuchfreedomwithphotos,videosandeverything.Someeducationiseducational,butsomeismisleading.Sowereallyneedtosortthroughsocialmediaagain,”saidMarianah,aresidentinJakarta.Otherssuggestedthatthegovernmentshouldalsoblockotherharmfulwebsites.IndonesiawillbethefirstcountryinSoutheastAsiatorestricttheaccessofchildrensocialmedia.TherestrictionofsocialmediaaccessforteensbeganinDecember2025.Socialmediacompanieshaverevokedaccesstoabout4.7millionaccountsidentifiedasbelongingtochildreninAustralia.Othercountries,includingSpain,France,andtheUKarealsotakingorareconsideringmeasurestorestrictminors’accesstosocialmediaamidgrowingconcernthatchildrenarebeingharmedbyexposuretounregulatedsocialmediacontent.32.WhydidIndonesiacarryouttheregulation?A．Tolimitadults’phoneuse.B．Tofollowothercountries’example.C．Toprotectchildrenfromonlineharm.D．Toreducethenumberofsocialmediausers.33.WhatattitudedoesMarianahhavetotheregulation?A．Supportive.B．Doubtful.C．Unclear.D．Negative.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revoked”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Created.B．Cancelled.C．Missed.D．Recorded.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ParentsinIndonesiafightagainstalgorithmstogetherB．TherearemanyharmfulcontentsworryingtheworldC．ManycountriesstopchildrenfromusingsocialmediaD．Indonesiawilllimitchildren’suseofsocialmedia第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MasteringTimeManagementinHighSchoolWhatdoesittaketomaintainexcellentgradesinhighschoolwhilemanagingsportsandclubactivities?Interviewswithtop-performingstudentsrevealthatthereisnosinglewaytoachieveproductivity.However,highlysuccessfulstudentsshareseveralkeytime-managementhabits.___36___FocusonOneTaskThebasicprincipleoftimemanagementissimple:Doonethinguntilitisfinished,thenmoveon.___37___Putyourphoneinanotherroomsothatsocialmediaalertsaren’tdistractingyouwhiledoinghomework.Multitaskingonlyaddstothetimespentonassignmentsandreducesthequalityofyourwork.UseaPlanningTool___38___Keepacalendartomanageyourdailyscheduleefficiently.Nomatterphysicalordigitalform,aplannerisessentialfortrackingupcomingeventsandtasks.Itservesasavisualremindertopreparefortestsandimportantprojectdeadlines,preventinglast-minutepanic.SetDailyGoalsLargeassignmentsmayfeeldifficulttohandle.Insteadoftryingtowriteawholeessayinonenight,breakthetaskintosmaller,manageablegoals.___39___Forexample,learning20wordsofaforeignlanguageeverydayismucheasierthanstudyingallnightbeforeanexam.ScheduleRestandRewardsPursuinggoodgradesshouldnotmean“allworkandnoplay”.___40___Giveyourselfagoodrestorafavoritesnackaftercompletingaspecificgoal,suchasreadinganentirechapter.Thispreventstirednessandkeepsyourenergylevelshighthroughoutthesemester.A．Multitaskingisthebestwaytosavetime.B．Youmuststartrecordinghowyouspendyourtime.C．Thesesmalltargetsaddupovertimetocreatebigresults.D．Itisvitaltoplanshortbreaksandsocialtimewithfriends.E．Thesearesomestrategiestohelpyoustayfocusedandsucceed.F．Aphysicalplannershouldbesmallenoughtofitinaschoolbag.G．Thismeansavoidingthedesiretocheckyourmessagesconstantly.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thissummer,Idecidedtochallengemyself.Insteadofsimplyrelaxing,Iwantedtoworkonapersonalprojectinhopesofspreading___41___.Withthehelpoftwolocalcommunityorganizations,Ispentmysummervacation___42___670“goodiebags”.Theprocesswastiringbut___43___.Eachsmallbagcontainedapieceofcandy,apencil,andamotivationalquotecard.Mygoalwastomakesurethatnoonefelt___44___onthefirstdayofthesemester.Anonymously(匿名地),I___45___thebagstotheteachersandstudentsatmyhighschoolearlyonthefirstmorningofmysenioryear.Ihidinthehallwayandwatched.Asstudentsopenedtheirlockersandteachersunlockedtheirdoors,they___46___thesurprisebags.The___47___IwitnessedthatdaymadethecountlesshoursIspentonthisprojectentirely___48___.Peoplewerelaughingandsharingtheirquoteswithoneanother.___49___,Ieventooktheextrabagstomyformerelementaryschoolto___50___myoldteachers.Ijustwantedtomakethefirstdayofschool___51___foreveryone!Lookingback,I___52___thatyoudon’tneedalotofmoneytomakeadifference.Asimplepencilandakindwordcancompletely___53___someone’smood.IamgladI___54___thisproject.Ittaughtmethatthebestwaytofindhappinessisto___55___ittoothers.41.A．informationB．kindnessC．wealthD．knowledge42.A．creatingB．buyingC．destroyingD．borrowing43.A．disappointingB．confusingC．satisfyingD．boring44.A．proudB．lonelyC．excitedD．confident45.A．soldB．describedC．returnedD．delivered46.A．discoveredB．ignoredC．refusedD．questioned47.A．tearsB．argumentsC．smilesD．accidents48.A．interestingB．officialC．stressfulD．worthwhile49.A．SuddenlyB．AdditionallyC．ThereforeD．Instead50.A．testB．warmC．surpriseD．blame51.A．unforgettableB．terribleC．normalD．quiet52.A．complainB．realizeC．pretendD．forget53.A．ruinB．matchC．hideD．lift54.A．tookonB．turneddownC．passedonD．wentover55.A．chargeB．compareC．giveD．explain第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dumplings,orJiaoziinChinese,aremorethanjustdeliciousfood.Theyareasymbolofhomeandwarmth.Withahistoryofover1,800years,dumplings___56___(love)bypeopleacrossChinaandtheworld.LegendhasitthatZhangZhongjinginventedJiaozi.Hecreatedthem___57___(cure)frostbittenears(冻耳)inacoldwinter.Hewrappedmuttonandherbsindoughandshapedthemlikeears.After___58___(eat)thesoupanddumplings,thepatientsrecovered.Today,makingdumplings___59___(be)importantduringtheSpringFestival.Itisatimeforfamilyreunion.Familymembersgathertopreparefillingsandmakedough.Somehideacoininadumpling,andtheperson___60___findsitwillhavegoodluck.Therearemany___61___(variety)ofdumplings.Theycanbeboiled,steamedorfried.Fillingsrangefromporkandcabbage___62___beefandcarrot.Creativefillingshavealsobecome___63___(popularity).Foroverseasstudents,makingdumplingsconnectsthemwiththeirculture.“WhenImakedumplings,Ifeelathomeinmymother’skitchen,”saysLiMing.Whetherataholidaydinner___64___asimplemeal,hotdumplingsbringhappinessand___65___(satisfy).Itisadishthatconnectsthepastandthepresent.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节通知（满分10分）66.假定你是校学生会主席李华，为倡导绿色生活方式，校学生会将举办二手物品交换节。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.参与方式；3.发出呼吁。注意：词数80左右；格式规范。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion第二节读后续写（满分15分）67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节和段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。词数150左右。Lastweekend,myfamilytookadayofftoplayinthesnow.Weliveinasunnycity,sowedrovetwohourstothemountains.Theviewchangedfromgreenfieldstocrispwhitesnow,andourexcitementgrewwitheverymile.Myyoungersistersweresoexcitedtheycouldhardlysitstill.Themorningwaswonderful.Wesankintothigh-deepsnow,threwsnowballs,andmadesnowmen.Wecouldn’tstoplaughingassnowfleweverywhere.Itwaspurehappiness.Soonwegotcoldandrushedbacktothecartochangeintodryclothesanddrinkhottea,soakingupthewarmth.Feelingbetter,wedecidedtoexploremore.Butwetookawrongturnandendeduponanarrow,lonelydirtroad.Nothingwasaroundexceptwhitesnowandsilentwoods.Itfeltcold,empty,andabitscary.Then,somethingunexpectedhappened.Acrossthesnowyfield,asmallheadpoppedup.Ishouted,“Look!Whatisthat?”Itwasatinypuppy!Shetriedtowalktowardus,sinkingwitheverystep.Whenweopenedthecardoor,sheslowlymadeherwayover.Hersmallfeetwerebrightredfromthecold,andherwholebodyshivereduncontrollably.Shelookedweakandclearlyexhausted.Wefeltsosorryforherandwrappedhertightlyinawarmblanket.Wedrovetotheonlyopenrestaurantnearbyandaskedifanyonehadlostadog.Butthestallmanjustshrugged,notinterestedatall.Myfamilylookedateachother,unsurewhatt