2026年山东省潍坊市中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省潍坊市中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Plastic

pollution

is

a

serious

problem,

and

it's

getting

worse.

Plastic

can

stay

for

a

long

time.

Scientists

are

trying

to

create

plastic

that

breaks

down

quickly,

but

the

best

way

for

now

is

to

use

less

plastic.

（1）______

Stop

using

plastic

bags.

Instead,

take

your

own

reusable

shopping

bag

to

the

store.

Every

year,

people

use

tons

of

plastic

bags

worldwide.

Some

countries

try

to

stop

using

plastic

bags.

（2）______

Say

no

to

the

straw（吸管）.

A

study

showed

that

around

8.

3

billion

plastic

straws

cover

the

world's

beaches.

So

when

you

order

a

drink

say

no

to

the

straw,

or

bring

your

own

reusable

one.

（3）______

Carry

a

reusable

water

bottle

with

you.

Around

the

world,

nearly

a

million

plastic

bottles

are

thrown

away

every

minute.

The

problem

is

so

bad

that

in

some

countries,

stores

aren't

allowed

to

sell

bottled

water

any

more.

Avoid

plastic

packaging（包装）.

（4）______

It's

almost

everywhere.

But

there

is

something

you

can

do,

too：avoid

fruit

or

vegetables

packed

in

plastic.

Recycle

what

you

can.

You

can't

recycle

all

plastic

things.

（5）______

For

example,

you

can

recycle

bottles

and

milk

or

juice

bags.

In

some

countries,

machines

take

the

bottles

and

give

a

little

money

back

for

each

bottle.

A.

Don't

buy

bottled

water.

B.

Bottled

water

is

expensive.

C.

But

it

is

possible

to

start

small.

D.

Here

are

five

tips

that

can

help

you.

E.

Other

countries

make

customers

pay

for

them.

F.

Most

things

you

buy

come

in

plastic

packaging.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Whatisthemost

(6)

momentinyourlife？Forme，Iwillneverforgetthatday'ssunriseonApril20，2022.

Mystorybeganintheearlymorning.Iwasplaying

(7)

offtheeastcoastofChina.Suddenly，I

(8)

abadheadache.Ididn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithme.Atdawn，thetide（潮水）slowlyfell.Ifoundmyself

(9)

onabeach."Gosh!"Isaidtomyself.Formostwhales，beingawayfromtheseameansdeath.Ifeltafraid.

Thesunhadfullyrisen.Fromadistance（距离），Iheardsomeloud

(10)

.Thesoundsmusthavebeencomingfromsomelocal

(11)

."Look!Isthatawhale？"Iheardonevoicesay.

Moreandmorefishermenbegantogatheraroundme.Theyshoweredwateronmylargebodytohelpkeepmyskin

(12)

.Then，aroundnoon，Iheardthenoiseofahelicopter.Peopletriedtouseittopullmetowardsthesea.Sadly，Iwastooheavyforthem.Thetask

(13)

.Ifeltdown.

Buttheydidn'tgiveup.Theykeptpouringwateronmewhile

(14)

thetidetorise.At10：50p.m.，thetidefinallyreachedahighpoint.Severalboatsworkedtogethertopullmeawayfromthebeach.

Twohourslater，Iwasbroughtsafelybackintothesea.Theboatsdidn'tleavemeuntilthenextmorning.Itriedtothankthese

(15)

peoplebywavingmytail.6.A.unforgettable B.encouraging C.surprising7.A.slowly B.quickly C.happily8.A.examined B.treated C.experienced9.A.lying B.sitting C.standing10.A.steps B.calls C.taps11.A.fishermen B.children C.visitors12.A.wet B.soft C.clean13.A.canceled B.finished C.failed14.A.lookingfor B.askingfor C.waitingfor15.A.well-behaved B.warm-hearted C.strong-willed三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Now，AIischanginghowmiddleschoolstudentslearn.HereissomeinformationaboutanewAItool.

Information

TypeDetailsKeyFunctions1.Explaindifficultmathandscienceproblemsstepbystep.

2.HelpstudentspracticeEnglishspeakingandwriting.

3.Nevergivestudentsdirectanswers；itonlyguidesthemtofindsolutionsbythemselves.UsageDatabyGrade•Grade7：32%ofusers

•Grade8：40%ofusers

•Grade9：28%ofusersStudentFeedback（反馈）•87%ofstudentssaidtheirmathscoresimproved.

•79%saidtheyfeltlessworriedaboutexams.

•65%saidtheycouldgethelpanytimetheywanted.Teacher'sSuggestionsDon'tdependtoomuchonAI.Truelearningcomesfromyourownthinking.Useitasahelper，notareplacement.LiMing，aGrade9studentfromJinan，Shandong，said，"Iusedtostrugglewithmath.Before，Ihadtowaituntilthenextschooldaytoaskmyteacherforhelp.Now，Icangethelpat9pmwhenI'mdoingmyhomeworkathome.Ithelpedmeimprove18pointsinthelastexam."16.WhatisoneofthecorefunctionsoftheAI？______A.Helpstudentsfinishhomeworkquickly.

B.Givestudentsdirectanswerstoproblems.

C.Guidestudentstofindsolutionsbythemselves.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Grade9usestheAItoolthemost.

B.StudentscanuseAItoreplaceteachersforlearning.

C.79%ofstudentsfeltlesspressurefromexamsthroughAIlearning.18.HowdidAIhelpLiMing？______A.Byimprovinghismathscores.

B.Bysolvinghisscienceproblems.

C.BypracticinghisEnglishspeaking.B28-year-oldChenYuusedtoworkasafashiondesignerinShanghai.Aftershesawmanyyoungpeopledidn'tknowaboutSuEmbroidery（苏绣），shedecidedtogobacktochangethat.Atfirst，herparentsdidn'tsupportheridea.TheythoughtSuEmbroiderywasanoldjobthatcouldn'tmakeenoughmoney.TheyaskedhertogobacktoShanghaiandkeepheroldjob.ButChendidn'tgiveup.Shetoldherparentsthatshewantedtoletmorepeopleknowaboutthisbeautifulskill.

Twoyearsago，shequitherjobandwentbacktoherhometowninSuzhoutolearnSuEmbroidery，anationalintangibleculturalheritage.Whenshestartedtolearn，itwasmuchharderthanshethought.Herfingerswerehurtbytheneedlemanytimes，andsheoftencriedafterawholedayofpractice.Butsheneverstopped.Shepracticedforover10hourseveryday，andafterhalfayear，shecouldmakesimpleworksbyherself.

TraditionalSuEmbroiderymostlyusespatternsofflowers，birdsandmountains.ButChenaddednewpatternstoit：shemadeembroideryworksofcartooncharacters，spacerocketsandevenpopularmoviescenes.Hercreativeworkssoonbecamepopularamongyoungpeople.

Shealsoopenedachannelonlinetoteachpeoplebasicembroideryskills.Whenshefirststarted，only10peoplewatchedherlive.Butshekeptgoing.Nowover100，000youngfansfollowher.Lastyear，herspacestationembroideryworkbecameagiftforthecity'sforeignguests.Tohelpmorepeople，shealsoopensasmallclass，teachingleft-behindwomentodoembroiderytomakemoneyathome.Shesays，"Traditionalcultureisnotold-fashioned.Ifweusenewwaystoshowit，itcanwinmoreyoungpeople'slove."19.WhydidChenYureturntoherhometown？______A.Tobecomeafashiondesigner.

B.TocarryonandspreadSuEmbroidery.

C.ToteachmorepeopleSuEmbroideryskill.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"quit"inparagraph2mean？______A.giveup B.stickto C.dealwith21.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？______A.Chen'sworksaredeeplylovedbyyoungpeople.

B.Chenmadespecialembroideryworksofspacerockets.

C.ChenaddednewpatternstotraditionalSuEmbroidery.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutSuEmbroideryfromthepassage？______A.Ithasbeeninfashionallthetime.

B.Itneedsalongtimetolearnwell.

C.Itmustfollowtheoriginalpatternsstrictly.CTheShenzhou-18spaceshiphasbroughthundredsofkindsofseedsbacktoEarth.Manypeopledon'tknowaboutthisnewtechnology，butitisreallyhelpfulforourdailylife.Theseseedsareforanewtechnologythatischangingourlife.

Howdoesitwork？First，seedsaresenttospace.There，theyareinfluencedbyspecialenvironment，whichcausessmallchangestothem.ThenscientistsbringthembacktoEarthtogrowandselectthegoodones.

Spacevegetablesaremuchbetterthancommonones.Forexample，spacetomatoesarebiggerandsweeter，andtheycanfightagainstdiseasesbetter.What'smore，theyaresafetoeat.Manypeopleusedtothinktheyweretooexpensive，butnowtheyhavecomeintoourdailylife.

Takethefarmersinourownprovinceforexample.Mr.WangisafarmerinShandong.Hegrewcommontomatoesfor20years.Lastyear，hetriedtogrowspacetomatoes.Hesaid，"Atfirst，Ididn'tbelieveit.Ithoughtitwasjustastorytosellthings.ButafterIgrewthem，Ifoundtheyarereallydifferent.Theydon'tgetsickeasily，soIdon'tneedtousemuchmedicine.Andtheytastemuchbetter."

Lastyear，histomatoessoldverywell.Hemadetwiceasmuchmoneyasbefore.Now，manyfarmersinhisvillagestarttogrowspacevegetablestoo.Manyscientistssaythistechnologywillhelpmorefarmersinthefuture.Itcanalsohelpushavemorehealthyfood，andsolvethefoodprobleminsomepoorareas.23.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtechnology？______A.Itiswidelyknownbythepublic.

B.Ithelpsimprovepeople'sdailylife.

C.Itcanmakeallvegetablesgrowmuchfaster.24.Whatisthecorrectorderofhowthetechnologyworks？

①Growandselectgoodseeds.

②BringthembacktoEarth.

③Sendseedstospace.______A.③②① B.①③② C.①②③25.Whatisthecharacteristicofspacetomatoes？______A.Theydon'tgetdiseasesforever.

B.Theyaremoreproductiveandtastebetter.

C.Theyaremoreexpensivethancommonones.26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Howtogrowspacevegetables.

B.ThetasksofShenzhou-18spaceship.

C.Spaceseedtechnologyanditsbenefits.DAnew1，200-square-meterstoreinShanghai'sPutuodistrictisbecomingabighitwiththecity'sseniors.Sinceopeninginlate2024，theShanghaiModernAgingStorehasseenbooming（蓬勃发展的）sales.Manyvisitors，someevenintheir90s，travelacrossthecitywithnewspaperclippings（剪报）inhandtofindit.Thisspecialshopisdesignedjustforolderpeople，helpingthemfindtoolsandgadgets（小装置）thatmaketheirdailyliveseasierandmorecomfortable.

Inside，thestorelookslikearealhome.Thereare"modelrooms"whereseniorscantestspecialbedsandtoiletsthathelpreducekneepain.Oneofthemostexcitingsectionsfeatures（以……为特色）"exoskeletonrobots".Thesearesmartmachinespeopleweartohelpthemwalkmoreeasily.Becausemanyseniorsfindithardtobuytechnologyonline，thestorehasfriendlystafftoshowthemexactlyhoweverythingworks.Thisway，theycantrythingsonandmakesuretheyarehappybeforebuying.

Thestoreisn'tjustabouthigh-techrobots.Italsosellssimplethingsthatarehardtofindelsewhere.Forexample，75-year-oldLinLanvisitedtofindwarmpantsthatweren'tjustfor"youngpeople".Expertssaythisstoreisimportantbecauseover

27%

of

Shanghai's

residents

（居民）

are

now

over

27

years

old.Byprovidingaplacetotouch，feel，andtestproducts，thecityishelpingitsoldercitizensstayindependent，active，andconnectedtothemodernworld.27.Howdomanyelderlypeoplefindthespecialagingstore？______A.TheylearnaboutitfromTVnews.

B.Theyfollowtheonlineintroduction.

C.Theygotherewithnewspaperclippings.28.Whyisthestorepopularamongtheold？______A.Itoffersenoughspacetotheold.

B.Itprovidesthingsinneedforthem.

C.Itiswidelyadvertisedinthenewspapers.29.Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph？______A.Thestore'sserviceisingreatneedandmeaningful.

B.ShanghaihasthelargestnumberofseniorsinChina.

C.SeniorsinShanghaiaremoreindependentthanthoseinothercities.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ASpecialStoreforSeniorsinShanghai

B.AHigh-TechHelperforSeniorsinShanghai

C.AComfortableHomeforSeniorsinShanghai四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Doyouthinkthatlivingahungrylifeislastcentury'sstory？Well，itmaybethiscentury'sheadline.Theworldhasgrowingworriesaboutaglobalfoodshortage.Rightnow，therearestill870millionhungrypeopleintheworld，accordingtoasurveyoftheUN'sFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Childrencan'tescapethis，either.Aroundfifteenmillionchildrendieofhungereachyear.

What'scausingfoodshortages？Thereareseveralreasons.Therearenowmoredroughtsandfloods.Thisisveryharmfultofarmersandtheirabilitytogrowfood.Besides，withthegrowingpopulation，feedingeveryonebecomesmoredifficult.Therearealittlemorethansevenbillionpeopleintheworld.By2050，theworldpopulationwillbemorethanninebillion.Anotherreasonisfoodwaste.Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.

Howcanwehelpwithfoodshortages？Theeasiestwayistocutdownonfoodwaste.Nexttimebeforethrowingawaythefoodonyourplate，justthinkhowmuchworkhasbeendonetomakeit.Bybuyingless，wewasteless.Thistakesthepressureoffproducingsomuchfood.Andithelpstosolvetheproblemoffoodshortage.Youcanalsoaskyourschoolmatestojoinyou.In2023，researchersatKansasStateUniversityintheUSputupshortanti-wasteslogans（标语）indiningrooms，"ThinkBeforeYouWaste".Guesswhathappened？Studentswastedfifteenpercentlessfoodafterthat!

Theauthorofthestudysaid，"Youdon'tneedahugeactivitytomakeadifference，but______."(1)Howmanyhungrypeoplearethereintheworldrightnow？

______(2)Whatarethereasonsfortheglobalfoodshortageaccordingtothepassage？

______(3)What'sthemainideaofParagraph3？

______(4)CompletethesentenceinParagraph4withproperwords.

______(5)Givethisarticleapropertitle.

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.阅读下面短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。

Inrecentyears，artificialintelligencehasdevelopedveryquickly.AnewtoolcalledOpenClawhasrecentlyattractedalotofattentiononline.

OpenClaw

(1)

（design）asanAIagentthatcanperformtasksonacomputerautomatically.Todothingsstepbystep，theprogramcanunderstandinstructionsandcompletemanytasksby

(2)

（it）.

Forexample，ifa

(3)

（use）asksOpenClawtocollectinformationaboutatopic，itmaysearchtheInternet，readwebpagesandorganizetheresultsinto

(4)

shortreport.Inthisway，itcanhelppeoplefinishsomeworkmorequicklyandsavetime.

However，expertspointoutthattoolslikeOpenClawarestilldeveloping.Theymaymake

(5)

（mistake）ormisunderstandwords.Therefore，humanguidanceisstillveryimportant.

SometechnologylovershavealreadybeguntoexperimentwithOpenClaw.TheyhopethatAItools

(6)

（make）dailyworkmoreefficientinthefuture.

Atthesametime，manypeoplebelievethatAIshouldbeusedcarefully.Insteadofreplacingtheplaceofhumanthinking，itshouldbetreatedasa

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（help）assistant.

Astechnologycontinuestodevelop，peoplewill

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（probable）seemoretoolslikeOpenClawinthecomingyears.Learninghow

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（work）withsuchtoolsmaybecomeanimportantskillforstudentsandworkers.

Intheend，thekeyquestionisnotwhetherAIwillreplacehumans，

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howhumanscanworkbettertogetherwithAI.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

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(9)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33