小升初 语法18讲-18讲答案

【参考答案】

课堂练习第一讲：冠词

一、l.a2.an3.an4.a5.an6.an7.a8.an9.a

lO.anll.a12.an13.thethe14.an15.\16.\

17.a18.an

19.aan2O.the

二、l.A2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.D9.D

课堂练习第一讲：名词

一、1.families2.children3policemen4.glasses5.bread6.sisters

7.cats8.potatoes9.watcheslO.leaves

二、k2.Tom*s3.cups4.TomandMary's5.apieceof

6.an7.sheep8.radios9.boys10.father,sbag

三、1.Theseareknives2.Thosearetomatoes3.1havewishes

4.Thosechildrenareverylovely5.Englishmenstoodthere

四、1.asister's2.aboy*s3.today,s4.ababy;s

5.acamel/s6.men1s7.birds18.twodays/

9.JohnandMary1s10.John,sandMary1s

课后作业：第一讲冠词名词

1—5CABCC6—10ACDCC11—15DDBCD16—20ACDBA

21—25DBCBC26—30BDBBA31—34ACCB

【参考答案】

课堂练习第二讲：代词

l.She;her2.1t3.it;It4.mine5.1t

6.They7.they8.She9.HelO.her

l.He;his2.We3.they4.mine5.her

6.my/yours7.his/hers8.His/mine9.hislO.ours

课堂练习第二讲：代词

一、DCBCDADCCB

二、1、like改为likes

2Xlittle改为alittle

3、Afew改为Few

4、something改为anything

5、theothers改为others

课堂练习第二讲：连词

一、1、and2、or3、so4、but5、or

6、and7、but8、so9、and

二、1、Come,and,will,see

2、Hurry,or,miss

3、tired,so,went,to

4、Don,t,make,for

5、Either,is,or,like

课后作业第二讲：代词

一、1.Few2.themselves3.None

4.one5.another

二、1.laughatothers2.asbigasyours

3.takeoffyoursweater4.Youcan'tgetoff

三、

1-5ACABA6-10AACBC

11-15ADBAA16-21BABCAA

课后作业第二讲：连词

一、l.but2.or3.and4.or5.or

二、1-5AAABC6-10ADAAA

三、1.After,(had)watched,wenttobed

2.Neither,nor,can

3.too,us,torecite

4.didn'tgohomeuntil

5.isnotnoly,butalso

【参考答案】第三讲形容词副词课堂练习

CCCAABBBDA

【参考答案】第三讲形容词副词课后作业

BCCACBDDBDDBADBBDBAA

【课堂练习】第四讲介词

LB2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.D

【课堂练习】第四讲数词

―、l.three2.four3.ten4.twenty5.nineteen6.thirty-one

二、l.B2.B3.C4.C

【课后作业】第四讲英■介词数词

1.first2.second3.sixth4.fifth5.ninth6.twelfth

1—5BDDCB6—10DAABC11—15CDCAA16—17BA

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第五讲一般现在时

II、1has2are3doesn/twatch4doesn'tgo5Dolike6dodo7Do

read

8teaches9take10is11likes12have13look/islooking14do

15am16goes17does18watches19have20is21play22gets23

Dobrush

24doesdo25studies26goes27watches28Doesread29does

have30doesdo

【课后作业】第五讲一般现在时

ILl.does,do2.gets3.Do,brush4.does,do5.studies6.goes7.watches

8.Does,read9.do,have10.play

III.l—5ACBDC6—10CDCBB

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第六讲一般过去时态

一、1visited2asked3ran4let5wanted

6thought7slept8kept9swam10drank

11loved12planned13picked14put15dug

二、1felt;2reading;read3did;do;did4was5does;milks;

6did;water;did7draw;8went;9is;isdoing;10had

三、1-5BDADD6-10ACACA11-14BAAB

四、l.islookingafter2.did;take;away3.didn'tgoto

watch

4.sawafilm5.livedinChina

五、1Whendidheleavehome?

2HowoftendidJohngotoseehisgrandmother?

3Whatdidtheboydoyesterdayafternoon?

4Whydon'tMrs.Readsleepwelllastnight?

5Didshehaveabadcoldyesterday?

【课后作业】第六讲一般过去时态

一、1—5CDBAB6--10BBCBD

二、l.had2.Did;practice;didn't

3.did;do;watched;read4.went5.didn'tvisit;stayed;

did

6.didwrite;wrote7.studied;practiced8.Did;do;did

9.was;wasn't10.Was;wasn't

三、l.spentabusybut2.readingbooks;read

3.watches;didn'twatchTV4.did;dolast;didtheir;went

shopping

5.hadtocookbreakfast;wasn'tathome6.else;tosay;

7.tosaygoodbyeto

8.did;watch9.cleaned;foundlO.was;born;In

四、l.didn'tdo2.Did;findany3.Was;any

4.Did;read5.Whydon'tyougo6.didn'tspend

7.wheredidyour;go8.1don'tthinksheisLily'ssister

9.doesn't;do.10.Whatdoes;looklike

五、l.is-----was2.go-------went3.goes------went

4.can-......couldS.saw------see6.wasn't.............didn't

7.在didn't后力口do8.wait--------waited9.find------found

lO.make-------made

六、1—-5DBCBA610DBCDC

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第七讲现在进行时

一、1、giving;2、using;3、moving;4、skating;5、drawing;6、telling;

7Xringing;8、wearing;9、getting;10、putting71、hitting;12、stopping;

13、keeping;14、hurting;15、knowing;16、lying;17、dying;18、

beginning;19、forgetting;20、saving;21、closing;22、seeing;23、

carrying

二、1.Are,flying,Iam2.Aresitting,3.1s,talking4.areplying5.

are,doing6.amsinging7.is,mending8.ismending9.are

plyinglO.iscooking

三、l.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.D8.A9C10.C

【课堂练习】第七讲过去进行时

一、填词l.wasmaking2.wasdoing3.werewatching4.

wastrying

5.werereading,saw6.waswatching,wasplaying7.began,were

working

8.wasdoing,went9.wasreading10.weredancing,weresingingll.

wasfishing12.came,werelaughing

二、选择题1-15BCDACCDAACCBDDA

【课后作业】第七讲现在进行时、过去进行时

1—5CBCCC6—10BDCDD11—15DACBC

16—20CBBDC21—25BBBBD26—30DCCBC

【参考答案】

【课后作业】第八讲一般将来时

IC2B3D4B5A6C

1willbring2Are3won,tleave4Shallgo

5will6willgo7willbe8aregoingtodo

9willdo10wonzttake

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第九讲现在完成时

、

lostlosttaughttaught

saidsaiddroppeddropped

feltfeltreadread

boughtboughtspokespoken

costcostcriedcried

ateeatencamecome

broughtbroughtwentgone

fellfallenknewknown

wrotewrittenstoppedstopped

1.C2.B3.B4.C.5.C6.C7.C8.B9.C10.C

、、、

1hascome2xhavemad3haveposted4xhaspassed5hasnotarrived

四、

1、havenot2、Havedecided3、Ishashappened

4、howlonghashe5、havebought6、havelearnedfor

7、None,has8、havelived

【课后作业】第九讲现在完成时

一、1.have,seen,saw2.Has,finished3.has,come4.has,gone

5.haveworked,moved6.have,made7.have,stayed8.have,

finished9.goes

10.have,found11.is12.werereading13.isclimbing14.

iscoming

15.Have,seen

二、l.D2.C3.B4.B5.B6.D7.C8.C9.B10.B

三、1.never2.just,already3.for4.ever,never5.yet,just/already

四、

1.lived/hasbeenliving2.havebeen3.went4.haspassedleft

5.haslosthave,seen6.Havezfound7.have,had8.have,r

eturned9.Have,built10.haven'tfinished11.hasread12.bought

13.lost14.havebeenreading/hasread

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第十讲过去完成时

一、1.hadleft2.hadfinished3.hadstudied4.hadstopped5.

didn'tread

6.was7.camehadlearned8.hadn'tseen9.hadgone

10.hadcome

二、1.hadgone2.v/ent3.hadgone4.broke5.saw...had

broken...stopped

【课后作业】时态专题一过去完成时

1D2A3D4C5C6A7C

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第十一讲阅读理解A篇：BDA

B篇：ACD

C篇：CBC

D篇:DAD

【课后作业】

A篇答案：ACB

B篇答案：BADC

C篇答案：BCB

D篇答案：ADD

【参考答案】

【课堂练习】第十二讲任务型阅读

一、解析：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同地方不同学生的暑假安排。

1.Shanghai.见第二段第二句FanZhewillgotoShanghaiwithhis

parents2.Becausetheythinkthiswillhelptheirkids*studies.JUSummer

studies小标题下第三句Theirparentsthinkthiswillhelptheirstudies.

3.Shewilldosomedrawingandgoswimmingwithherfriends,and

shewillalsowriteshortstories.见Plentyofactivities小标题下最后一句,

注意人称转换。

4.Summcrisagreatchancetodomanythings.

二、1.No.Theyareeverywherearoundus.

2.Theyaretoosmall.

3.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

4.Yes,thereare.

5.Germsrnaymakeusill.

三、1.No.Theyareeverywherearoundus.

2.Theyaretoosmall.

3.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

4.Yes,thereare.

5.Germsmaymakeusill.

四、1.No.Theyareeverywherearoundus.

2.Theyaretoosmall.

3.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit

4.Yes,thereare.

5.Germsmaymakeusill.

五、1.No.Theyareeverywherearoundus.

2.Theyaretoosmall.

3.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

4.Yes,thereare.

5.Germsmaymakeusill.

六、1.No.Theyareeverywherearoundus.

2.Theyaretoosmall.

3.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

4.Yes,thereare.

5.Germsmaymakeusill.

七、1.Yes./Yes,heis.

2.Aletterfromhisdoctor.

3.Hefeltverygood.

4.Hewas75yearsold.

5.Hewasbraveandhelikedexcitingactivities.

八、l.Yes.

2.Yes.

3.Hethinksitisownfault.

4.Becausetheycan'treadorwriteandtheyhavetoremember

thingswiththeirmind.

5.Howtohaveagoodmemory.

九、l.Yes.

2.410.

3.Thumb.

4.Young.

5.llseSMSispopularandhelpfultopeople.

十、l.Fathersandsons.

2.Yes.

3.Becausethesportismostoftenplayedinthewarmmonths.

4.Basketball.

5.Baseballisthemosttraditional.

【课后作业】

一、1.Yes.

2.Playvolleyball.

3.Afewmonthsago.

4.Becausethedoctorknewexactlywhattodowhenhewasmaking

therepairs.

5.Simmonsfoundahospitalthatwasusingthisnewscienceand

wenttoseethedoctorthere.

二、l.Yes.2.1n1972.3.In1991.

4.Learn,work,shopandcommunicate.5.Thehistoryofthe

Internet.

三、1.No.2.Bylyingontheirstomachs.

3.Becausethebeachesandwavesthereareperfect.

4.Thesurfersandsomesurfboardcompanies.

5.Thehistoryofsurfing.

四、l.Yes.2.Small.3.Three.4.Becausethereisplentyofspace.

5.It'swonderful,welldesigned,smallbutpractical.

五、1.Yes.

2.Hisownsenseofhonor.

3.Hegotwellagaininthisway.

4.Becausemoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.

5.Laughingisthebestmedicine.

【参考答案】第十三讲写作

A类

【课堂练习】第十三讲写作我的爱好(Myhobby)

MyhobbyisreadingbooksWhenIwassevenyearsold.Ibecame

interestedinreadingbooks.

Ilikeneedingbooksbecausetherearealotofusefulthingsinbooks.

Icanlearnalotofknowledgefrombooks.Bookscanalsoteachmehow

tobeagoodperson.

Booksevencansolvemanyproblemsforme.Iwillreadmoregood

bookstoimprovemyself.Booksareourbestfriendsandtheycanopen

oureyes,too.Ilikeallkindsofbooks,storybook,novelsandsoon.

【课后作业】MyFavoriteHobby

Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,andwatchingTV.But

readingismyfavoritehobby.

Ilikereadingforthreereasons.Firstofall,booksintroducemetoa

newworld,whichiscolorfulandwithouttimeandspacelimitThrough

reading,IcantracebacktoancientEgypt,thecradleofhuman

civilization.ItcanbringmyselftotheUnitedstates,aglamorouslandI

havebeenlongingtovisit.

Secondly,readingcanbettermyselfbyshowingmeanew

horizon.Inthepastyears,moj>lofrnyknowledgehasbeenobtained

frombooks.Ihavelearnedfrommanypeoplebyreadingabouttheir

ideasonscience,politics,lifeandsociety.

Finally,readingbridgesthegapbetweenmydreamandmygoal.In

ordertosucceedinmycareerinthefuture,Imustkeepreading,my

favoritehobby.

B类

【课堂练习】第十三讲写作

NewYear1sResolution

AstheSpringFestivaliscoming,wearegoingtogreetanew

year.Lookingbackonthepastyear,Yvegainedalot,butthereisstill

somethingthatIwanttoimprove.

Asforstudy,IwanttoimprovemyEnglish,especiallymyoral

English,forIampoorinitcomparedwithothersubjects.SoIwillspend

moretimepracticingreadingandspeaking.

Inthepastyear,iwastedtoomuchtimestayinginthehouse

watchingTVandalwaysstayeduplateatnight.Botharereallyformy

health.SoFvemadeupmymindtochangemylifestyletokeephealthy.

Iamgoingtogetupearlyinthemorninganddosomemorning

exercises.Atweekends,Iwillgotoclimbthemountains.Also,Iwillkeep

abalanceddietbyeatinglessjunkfoodbutmorevegetables.

What'smore,Iwilllearntodochoresandtrytohelpmyparents

fromnowon,fortheyarealreadyverytiredafterwork.

Maybeitishardtocarryoutthesethingsaboveall,butIwilltry

mybest.IbelieveIwillneverbreakmynewyear"sresolutions.

【课后作业】

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Tmgoingtohaveagoodrestand

learntorelaxmyself.

Iwillreadmoreusefulbooksbecausereadingmorebooksisnot

onlyinterestingbutalsocanmakemelearnmoreknowledge.Iwilltryto

spendmoretimeinchattingwithmyparentsandhelpthemtodosome

housework.IamgoingtotakepartinthesocialactivitiessothatIcan

knowmoreaboutthesociety.Ifpossible,FdliketogotoShanghaifora

visitoftheWorldExpo.

FmsureFIIhaveaninterestingandmeaningfulsummerholiday.

C类

【课堂练习】第十三讲写作

FmhappytotalkaboutmyEnglish.TvelearnedEnglishforaboutsix

years.Nowrmgoodatreadingandwriting,butalittleweakin

listeningandspeaking.

Inmyopinion,Englishisusefulandimportant,soweshouldlearnit

well.Infact,it1snotdifficulttolearnifweworkhardatitinproperways.

InordertoimprovemyEnglish,FmgoingtowatchEnglishTV

programsandlistentoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.BesidesFIItryto

speakEnglishasmuchaspossible.TmsureFIImakeprogressin

listeningandspeakinginthefuture.

【课后作业】

Englishisusedwidelyintheworld.Ithinkifsimportantforusto

learnitwell.

Englishisoneofmybestsubjects.Butattheverybeginning,Iamnot

goodatit.ThenIdidalottoimprovemyEnglish.Firstly,it'svery

importantformetolistentotheteachercarefullyinclassandmake

somenotessothatIcangoovermylessonslater.Secondly,Itrytocatch

everychancetopracticelisteningandspeaking,bothinandoutofclass.

Fmnotafraidofmakingmistakes.ItrytoreadmoreinEnglish.Ibelieve

thatnothingisimpossibleifIputmyheartintoit.

IamsointerestedinEnglishthatIhopemyEnglishteacherwillholdan

EnglishpartyorEnglishcornerforus.Thenwecanlistentobeautiful

EnglishsongsandseeinterestingEnglishfilms.Ithinkwecannotonly

improveourlisteningabilitybutalsohavemorechancestotalkwith

othersinEnglish.

D类

【课堂练习】第十三讲写作

Heistallandthin.Helikesreadingverymuchandheisverygoodat

English..Weoftenwenttothelibrarytogether.Wesometimesborrowed

thesameEnglishbook.WheneverIhadproblemsinreading,hewould

explaintome.MyEnglishimprovedwithhishelp.Nowweareleaving

school.Ioftenthinkofthedayswespenttogether.Theseunforgettable

dayswillbemysweetmemoriesofthelastsixyears.Iwouldliketotake

thechancetosaythankyou,myfriend.

【课后作业】

MybestfriendinmyprimaryschoolisJackWhite.Heimpressedme

deeplywithhiskindnesswhenwemetforthefirsttime.Ihadafallwhen

wenewstudentslinedupontheplayground.Jackcameoverthenand

helpedme.Sincethen,wehavebecomegoodfriends.

Tomisnotonlykind,butalsosmart.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,

althoughnotatthetoplevel,andhavetimeforrelaxingactivities.He

alwayslookshappy.Tvelearnedalotfromhim.

IhopetokeepthisfriendshipwithhimaslongasIcan,becauseour

lifeneedsfriendship.

小学六年级英语综合练习（一）答案

1-5:BCCAB6-10:CACBA

11-15:BAACC16-20:CDBAC

21-25:CBADA26-30:AAAAD

31-35:AAABB36-40:CBACA

41-45:CBDCA46-50:CABBD

51-55:CBDBD56-60:CBACB

61-65:ACABA

四.1.towatch2.issinging3.todo/do4.going5.men

teachers

6.friendly7.fifth8.aregoingtohave9.tocheck10.reading

fi.1.Are;going2.Whyare3.Whataretheygoingtodo4.

won1tbeany

5.Fdloveto

六.1.Yes,heis.2.Heisnineyearsold.

3.Heandhisclassmatescollect711dollars.

4.Theyhelpthembuy75desksfortheIndianstudents.

5.Heiskindandhelpful.

七.1.send;to2.isgoodatplaying3,lookingforwardtovisiting

4.interestingfor;towatch5.famousfor

小升初重难点综合透析（二）

参考答案

—.1-5:CBDBA

二.1.with2.on3.of4.at5.must

6.in7.doing8.Thankyou9.hadbetternot10.lookout

三.1.Don't2.What:see3.manystudents4.Are;any

5.Wheredo;do6.doesn'tlike7.Does;come8.goes;onfoot

9.When10.What;do

四.1.tohave2.jump3.togo4.aresinging5.teacher*s

6.busier7.sheep8.is9.visiting10.us

五.1-5:DBADB6-10:CBACC11-15:DABDB16-20:ABACD

21-25:BABDC26-30:CBCDD

六.A:BCDDAB:CDDADC:CBDAC

七：1-5:DCABA6-10:BCDBC

八.1.badfor2.Whatswrongwith3.askteachersforhelp

4.Whydon*tyoutryon

5.spentallthetimehelpingherfamilydo

九.1.Peter2.Thereare30childrenintheclassroom.

3.MissGreentookdownabookoffthebookshelf.4.Birds

5.Honestyisalwaysbest.

小升初重难点综合透析（三）

参考答案：

—1-5:ADBDA6-10:BACAA11-15:DBABC

16-20:ABABA21-25:ABACB

二.26-30:CBCDA31-35:DBCDC36-37:BA

三.A:38-40:DBCB:41-45:DCADD

四.46.Thegirlistwelveyearsold.

47.MyfatherworksatBeijingInternationalSchool.

48.Arethereanysciencelabsinourschool?

49.Haveyougotanyauntsanduncles?

50.Thereisagymnexttoourclassroom.

五.51.aren'tany52.Theyarenzt;girls53.Canyou

54.Howmanypeople

六.63.lookingforwardto64.Doyoulikedoingsports

65.isgoingtobe66.hadagoodtime

67.helpTomlearnEnglish

68.hotterandhotter

69.neitherlistentomusicnor

七.70.Yes,theyare.71.Theymustworkhard

72.Toanswerthatquestionisdifficult.

73.ItreferstoChinese.

74.自学

小升初重难点综合透析（四）

参考答案

1—15BACBABCCBBABADB

II

16—25BCADCBCCDA

III

A:26—30AACDCB:31—35BBCDC

IV

36parents37homework38China39Excuse40short

V

41friends42same43classmates44swimming45Saturdays

46painting47songs48singing49plays50musician

VI

5