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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市甘井子区七年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共4小题,共8分。
Asthesayinggoes,"Youarewhatyoueat."Foodcanshowourhobbies,characterandculture.
(1)
WhenmyfamilyandIfirstcametoChina,ourfriendstookustoaSichuanrestaurant.Ourtablewasfullofdeliciousfood,suchashotpotandGongbaoChicken.Thefoodwastoospicy(辣的),sowecouldhardlyeatany.
(2)
ThenweknewwhySichuanpeopleeatspicyfood.
WesoonmovedtoShandong.Myfavouritedishtherewasdumplings.ItwasanimportantdishforpeopleinNorthChina.
(3)
Everyone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest,helpedout.
ThenwegottonorthernXinjiang.Duringourstay,Inoticedpeopletherealwaystravelingroupsonhorses.Andtheyusuallycookedfoodoveranopenfire,usuallyboiledorroasted(烤的)meat.
(4)
Ifyoudon'ttrythelocalfood,youcanneverreallyunderstandtheculture.
A.Chinesefoodisaverygoodexample.
B.Cultureandfoodarecloselyconnected.
C.Makingdumplingswasafamilyactivity.
D.Thespicyfoodmadeusfeelveryuncomfortable.
E.Buttryingthelocalfoodwasmoremeaningfulforallofus.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。阅读短文,理解其大意,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therewasakingdom(王国).Thekinghadonlyoneson.Helovedhissonalot.Buttheprincewasalwaysunhappy.Heoftenlookedoutofthewindow,sittingthere
(5)
,anddidn'ttalkwithanyone.
Thekingwasworried,buthedidn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithhisson.Heaskedalotofpeople,suchasteachers,doctorsandevenprofessors(教授)for
(6)
.Theyhadadiscussionandtoldtheking,"Itissaidthatifsomebodyisheavyhearted,ahappyman'sshirtcanhelphim."Sothekingneededtolookforahappymanandgethisshirtfortheprince.
Soontheking
(7)
thatanotherkingwasaveryhappyman.Sohewenttovisitthekingandaskedforhisshirt.
(8)
theotherkingsaid,"Yes,IlookhappybecauseIhaveabeautifulwifeandmanysmartchildren.Ihavealotofmoney,too.ButIstillalwaysworrybecauseI'llhavetodieonedayandIcan'ttakealltheseawaywithme.Ican'tsleepatnightforworryingaboutthat!"
Thekinghadtoleave.Onthewayback,heheardamansingingunderabigtree.Hissongsounded
(9)
andbeautiful."Themansingshappily.Hemustbeahappyman,"theking
(10)
andwentuptotheman.
"Youngman,youlooksohappy.Why?"thekingasked."Ihave
(11)
Iwant,andIdon'twantwhatIcan'thave.SoI'mhappy."theyoungmananswered.
Atthattime,theking
(12)
thatthemandidn'twearashirt."Iknowyouareahappyman.But
(13)
isyourshirt?Iwanttotakeitbacktomyson.""Idon'tneedtheshirtofahappypersontowear.Ionlylikethe
(14)
ofbeinghappy.That'senough,"themansaidwithabigsmile.5.A.alone B.well C.happily D.quickly6.A.fun B.help C.life D.food7.A.saw B.told C.heard D.tasted8.A.And B.So C.But D.Or9.A.fresh B.common C.boring D.dangerous10.A.read B.wrote C.knew D.thought11.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.none12.A.said B.asked C.noticed D.guessed13.A.how B.where C.what D.which14.A.mind B.description C.secret D.feeling三、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共24分。A
InFebruary,MiaDaPonte,a12-year-oldgirlfromtheUS,becametheyoungestpersontogetthetitleofMasterScubaDiver(高级潜水员).
Scubadivingisexciting,butitcanalsobedangerous.Tostaysafe,diverstaketrainingcourses(课程).Mostpeopleonlyfinishthebeginner'scourse-OpenWaterDiver.MiafirstbecameinterestedinScubadivingwhenshelearnedhermothertookthiscourseinhighschool.Shedecidedtotrydivingtoo,andshewantedtoreachahigherlevelthanthebeginner's.However,childrenmustbeatleast10yearsoldtostarttraining.
Startingonher10thbirthday,MiagotseriousaboutScubadiving.First,shegotherOpenWaterDivercertificate(证书).Afterthat,shefacedanewchallenge:shelivesinRhodeIsland,wheretheoceansarecold,anddiversusuallycan'tseeveryfar.Butshedidn'tletthosestopher.
Miaworkedveryhard.Herdivingteacherswereveryhappywithherwork."WhenMiadecidestodosomething,nothingstopsher,"saidherinstructor,SeamusHastings.
Overthenexttwoyears,Mialearnedmanyskills.Shestudiedfirstaid(急救)andpractisedfindingherwayunderwater.Alldiversneedabuddy(搭档)forsafety.Mia'smotherjoinedeverycoursewithher,becomingherdivingbuddy.Together,theydid78dives-muchmorethanthe50needed.
Miahadtowaituntilsheturned12forherfinalcourses:AdvancedOpenWaterandRescueDiver.InFebruary,Mia'sfamilytraveledtoMexicoforhertraining.There,shedidherfirstnightdive.Onher12thbirthday,shepassedtheAdvancedOpenWatercourse.Thenextday,shefinishedtheRescueDivercourse.
TheRescueDivertestwasverychallenging.Miadidthreedivesinoneday,includingonedeepdivedownto58feet(17.5meters).Thehardestpartofthecoursewasshowingthatshecouldraiseaninjured(受伤的)divertothetopofthewaterandhelpthediverbreatheagain.
MiafeelsveryproudtobecomeaMasterScubaDiver.Butshedoesn'tplantostopthere.Shewantstogetmoredivingtraining.Inthefuture,shehopestobecomeascientistandstudyseaanimals.15.Whatdomostdiversdotostaysafe?______A.Theyonlyfinishthebeginner'scourse.
B.Theymustbeatleast10yearsold.
C.Theytaketrainingcourses.
D.Theygetthetitle(称号)ofMasterScubaDiver.16.WhendidMiastartherdivingtraining?______A.Beforeher9thbirthday. B.Rightafterher10thbirthday.
C.Onher11thbirthday. D.Aftersheturned12yearsold.17.WhydidMia'smotherdivewithher?______A.BecauseMiawastooyoungtoswimalone.
B.Becausethecoursesneededfamilymembers.
C.BecauseMia'smotherwasinterestedindivingtoo.
D.Becausediversneedsomeonewiththemtostaysafe.18.WhatdoesMia'sstorymainlytellus?______A.Peoplecanreachbiggoalsthroughhardwork.
B.Likingsomethingalotisenoughtobegreatatit.
C.Beingsafemakeseveryadventurepossible.
D.Familysupportisimportantforsuccess.B
TheEyeoftheSaharaisoneofEarth'smostamazingnaturalwonders.It'saspecialplaceinthedesert(沙漠)ofMauritania,Africa.Lookingfromthesky,itlookslikeahuge,brighteye!Itisaslongas500footballfields.TheEyelookslikeabigroundpizzawithdifferentcoloredparts.
Howwasitmade?Millionsofyearsago,thegroundunderthesandstartedtoriseup.Then,windandrainslowlyworeawaythesoftrocks(岩石),leavingthehardonesbehind.Overtime,thesehardrocksformedthebeautifulcirclesweseetoday.Fromabove,youcancountabout10roundcircles,eachonehasadifferentcolor.Thebiggestcircleisontheoutside,withsmalleronesinside.
ButtheEyeoftheSaharaisintrouble.Thedesertisverydry,andsandstormsoftenblowoverit.Thesandcanmaketherocksdifficulttosee.Also,notmanypeopleknowaboutthisamazingplacebecauseit'sfarfrombigcities.
Whatcanwedotohelp?ScientistsarestudyingtheEyetofindwaystoconserve(保护)therocksfromsand.Somepeoplealsosuggestbuildingasmallroadorasimplevisitorcenternearby.Thisway,morekidsandtourists(旅行者)cancomeandseetheEyeoftheSahara.19.WhatdoestheEyeoftheSaharalooklike?______A.footballfield. B.brightstar. C.colorfulpizza. D.deepocean.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecirclesoftheEyefromParagraph2?______A.Theyareallthesamesize.
B.Thesmallestcircleisinthecenter.
C.Eachcirclehasthesamecolor.
D.Thereareabout8roundcircles.21.Whycan'tmanypeoplevisittheEyeoftheSaharaeasily?______A.Becauseit'sfarfromcities.
B.Becauseit'stoosmalltofind.
C.Becauseit'salwaysfullofwater.
D.Becauseit'stoohottogetthere.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.Totalkaboutdangeroussandstorms.
B.Totellhowtobuildavisitorcenter.
C.TocomparedifferentdesertsinAfrica.
D.Todescribeanaturalwonderanditschallenges.C
Funactivitiesareimportantinourlives.However,theyhavebothgoodandbadsides.
Thegoodsidesoffunactivitiesaregreat.First,theymakeushappy.Playingballgameswithourfriendsmakesuslaugh.Second,theyhelpusmakefriends.Inareadingclub,wecanmeetotherswithsimilarinterests.Wecanshareideasandtalkaboutourfavouritewriters.Thenwecanbecomegoodfriends.Third,theymakeuslearnmore.Forexample,whenwedofunscienceexperiments,wegetcurious.Thenweasklotsofquestions.Allthesehelpuslearnmore.
However,therearesomebadsides.First,theycanbedangerous.Forexample,it'seasyforustoignoretherisks(风险)ofsomesports.Wemaygethurtifwe'renotcareful.Also,somefunactivitiescanmakeusdependon(依赖)themtoomuch.Takeplayingvideogamesasanexample.Ifweplaythemallthetime,wewillfindithardtodootherthingswithoutsmartphones.
So,________?Weshouldbecarefulwhendoingsports.Ourparentscansettimelimits(限制)forsomefunactivities.Theycanalsoencourageustotrynewhobbies,sowewon'tdependoncertainfunactivitiesallthetime.Thisway,wecanenjoyfunandstayhealthyinabalancedway.23.WhatarethegoodsidesoffunactivitiesfromParagraph2?______
①Bringinghappiness.
②Helpingmakefriends.
③Helpingwritegoodstories.
④Makinguslearnmore.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④24.Whatdoestheword"ignore"meaninChinese?______A.选择 B.创造 C.袭击 D.忽视25.Thewriterintroducesthebadsidesoffunactivitiesby______.A.givingexamples B.tellingstories
C.askingquestions D.showingsurveyresults26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe"________"inParagraph4?______A.whydoweneedtodosports
B.howdoweaskourparentsforhelp
C.whenisthebesttimetoplaygames
D.whatcanwedotoenjoyfunintherightway四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共8分。27.
Artificialintelligence(AI)ispartofourdailylifenow.Chatbots(聊天机器人)likeDeepSeekcananswerquestionsfast.Butsometeachersworrystudentsmightrelyon(依赖)themandstoplearningbythemselves.Herearetwostudents'opinionsaboutAI.
Peter'sViewPeter,13,fromChengdu,thinksAIcanchangehowwestudy.Peoplefearstudentswillcheatwithchatbots,butprogrammers(程序员)willmakechatbotsjustguide,notgivedirect(直接的)answers.Chatbotscanalsohelpteachersplanlessons.AIisheretostay,andweshouldfollowwiththetimes.Helen'sViewHelen,14,fromBoston,believesschoolworkshouldteachusskillsanddevelopourbrains.Welearnmathandhandwritingonourown,evenwithtoolslikecalculators(计算器)andcomputers.Ourbrains(脑力)needexercise.AImighthelpadults,butit'snotgoodforkidstouseitbeforelearningthebasics(基础).(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhefirstparagraph?______A.Schooltextbooks. B.Teacher'sbook.
C.Chatbots. D.Students'homework.(2)AccordingtoPeter,programmerswillmakechatbots______.A.onlyguidestudents B.givedirectanswers
C.helpstudentscheat D.teachlessonsinclass(3)WhatdoesHelenthinkschoolworkshoulddoforstudents?______A.Justhelpthempasstheexams.
B.LetthemplaywithAI.
C.Onlyfocusonhandwritingandmath.
D.Teachthemskillsanddeveloptheirbrains.(4)Wemayreadthepassagefrom______.A.anotebook B.asciencemagazine
C.ahistorybook D.asportsnewspaper五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。28.Iusedtospendover5hourseverydayonmyphone-watchingfunnyshows,playinggames,andchattingwithfriends.Itwasfunatfirst.Butbeforelong,Istartedfeelingnervous.Mymathscoresweren'tasgoodasbefore,andIalwaysfeltsleepy.IknewIhadtomakeachange.
So,Itriedachallengewithmyfriends.Itsnamewas"Screen-FreeFriday".EveryFridayafterschool,wedidthingswithoutscreens.OneFriday,wevisitedthesciencemuseum.Wesawbiginsectsthere.AnotherFriday,weplantedsmalltreesinapark.Sometimes,wehelpedcleantheclassroomordrewpicturestogether.
Aftersixscreen-freeFridays,Istartednoticingbigchanges!IdidbetterinmathbecauseIcouldpaymoreattentioninclass.Andthosescreen-freeFridaysbecamemyfavoritememories.
FromthoseFridays,Iknowwhatwedoismoreimportantthanhowlongwedoit.Forexample,drawingwithmyfriendsfor30minutescanmakemehappierthanwatchingTVforhours.Istillusemyphoneforfun,butit'snotthemostimportantthinganymore.Now,Iaskmyself:"Isthishelpingmegrow,orisitjustpassingtime?"Istillplaycomputergames,butonlyonSaturdays.Screentimeisjustasmallpartofmyweek.
Thebestmomentsarethereal-worldmomentsthatmakeuswhoweare.Theyaren'tonscreens.(1)Whatwasthenameofthechallenge?
______(2)Whendidthewriterstartnoticingthebigchanges?
______(3)Accordingtothewriter,whatarethebestmomentsinlife?
______(4)Wouldyouliketotrythe"Screen-FreeFriday"challenge?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)
______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。29.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
"Guilin'ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo'ssceneryisthebestinGuilin,"goestheoldsaying.WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It'sprobably(1)
thereisabeautifulriverrunningthroughit.ItistheLiRiver.
FromGuilintoYangshuo,thesceneryonboth(2)
(side)oftheLiRiverisbeautifulbeyondwords.Ofallthetravelways,the(3)
(good)waytoenjoyitsbeautyistogoonacruise(坐船游览).Itwillcarryyouawayfromthecityandintoapeacefuland(4)
(relax)world.Youneedtodonothingbutbringyourimagination(想象力)andacamera(5)
(take)photos,andkeepyoureyesopen.Hills,clearwater,tallbamboo…It(6)
(feel)likeyouarevisitingaChineseinkwashpainting(中国水墨画)!Yourguidewilltellyoulotsofstoriesbehinddifferentrocks.ThestorybehindXianrenRock(仙人岩)andWangfuRock(望夫岩)mustbe(7)
thelist.
Ayoungmandiedofhunger(饥饿)aftergivingallhisfoodto(8)
pooroldmanandturnedintoXianrenRock.Hiswifecarriedtheirbabyonherback(9)
(sad)andturnedintoWangfuRock.
TheLiRiverisbeaut
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