甘肃平凉市泾川县第一中学2025-2026年度高二下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

甘肃平凉市泾川县第一中学2025-2026年度高二下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivinginabigcity?A．It’sconvenient.B．It’snoisy.C．It’sinteresting.2.WhatwastheweatherlikeonSaturday?A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Windy.3.Howwastakingupgardeningforthewoman?A．Stressing.B．Demanding.C．Relaxing.4.Howwillthemangotothetrainstation?A．Bytaxi.B．Bybike.C．Bysubway.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Onaplane.B．Onabus.C．Inacar.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwant?A．Awake-upcall.B．Aroomwithagreatview.C．Afreebreakfast.7.Whenwillthemanprobablyleavethehotel?A．OnSunday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnFriday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhydoesMarygotothegymeveryday?A．Topromoteherhealth.B．Tomakenewfriends.C．Toloseweight.9.WherewillMarygonext?A．Tothegym.B．Totheman’shome.C．Tohercompany.10.WhatwillMarypreparefordinner?A．ChocolateB．FruitC．Wine听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whyisthewomancalling?A．TosolvetheaccountissueB．ToplaceaneworderC．Toregisteranemail12.Whatdoesthemanhelpthewomando?A．AccessheroldordersB．ProtectheraccountC．Resetapassword13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．WorkmatesB．HusbandandwifeC．Customerandclerk听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Howdidthewomangetherpositionattheradiostation?A．Bypassinganinterview.B．Throughateacher’srecommendation.C．Bysubmittinganarticle.15.Whatroleisthemangoingtoapplyfor?A．Newsreporter.B．Broadcaster.C．Soundengineer.16.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Takeanexamination.B．Coveranartfestival.C．Gotoanexhibition.17.Whatistheconversationmainlyrelatedto?A．Opportunityforaprofession.B．Preparationforaphysicstest.C．Applicationforaradiostation.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whydidthespeakerchoosetoclimbthemountainearly?A．Toavoidsummerheat.B．Tobreatheinfreshair.C．Toenjoypeaceandquiet.19.Whatworriedthespeakerduringtheclimb?A．Herteammates.B．Strangebirds.C．Heavybags.20.Whohelpedthespeakerintheend?A．Aparkworker.B．Atourist.C．Alocalguide.二、阅读理解A4-DayClassicBeijingTourThe4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitChinaforthefirsttime.ItcoversthemostpopularandtypicalplacesinBeijing,fullydisplayingthescenery,culture,history,locallifestylesandfeatures,foodanddrinks,business,etc.toyou.Day1:ArrivalinBeijingYourguidemeetsyouatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport,andhelpsyoucheckinatyourhotel.EnjoyPekingduckaswelcomedinner.Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay2:TheGreatWall&theSummerPalaceStartyourdayatthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall,theBadalingGreatWall.LeavethedowntownfortheGreatWallat8am.SinceitisalongdrivetotheGreatWall(about2hours'riding),haveabreakattheBeijingBonaJadeMuseumontheway.Lunchwillbeenjoyedinalocalrestaurant.Intheearlyafternooncomebacktothecityandhaveasightseeing(观光)touroftheSummerPalace.Suggestedactivity:Beijingoperashows(LiyuanTheatre,19:30-20:30everyevening)Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay3:Beijingcitysightseeing&thelocalexperienceYourguidemeetsyouatthehotelat8amandsetoutfortheday'stouring:Tian'anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.Aftervisitingthetwosites,haveabreakandgetreadyforlunch.Hutongvisit:seesometraditionalartsoftheoldBeijing,suchaspapercuttingandkitemaking,andvisitalocalfamily.Accommodation:DowntownBeijingDay4:BeijingOlympicsitesVisittheOlympicsites:theBird'sNest,theWaterCubeandtheOlympicGreen,showingthefastdevelopingmodernChina.Enjoysomefreetimeaftervisitingthesites.Afterlunch,itisshoppingtimeandthenthetourisover.21.Whomisthisadvertisementaimedat?A．Expertswhostudyhistoryandcities.B．Peoplewhoareinterestedintouring.C．Kidswhowereborninothercities.D．ForeignerswhoarenewtoChina.22.WhatshouldatouristdoifhewantstoenjoyBeijingopera?A．VisittheSummerPalaceonthefirstday.B．GotoLiyuanTheatreintheevening.C．GosightseeinginaBeijinghutong.D．LiveandeatdowntowninBeijing.23.Onwhichdaycantouristsenjoythecity'straditionalartsandlocallifestyles?A．Day1. B．Day2. C．Day3. D．Day4.BGoingtoanewschoolcanfeellikestartingalloveragain.Youmayfeellikesadorangryaboutleavingyouroldschoolorfriend.Youmayfeelexcitedaboutanewbeginningora“freshstart”.Youmayfeelnervousabouthavingtomeetnewpeople.Allofthesefeelingsarenormalwhenyoustartatanewschool.Mostkidsworryaboutfittinginattheirnewschool.It’scommonforanewkidtofeellikeanoutsiderforthefirstfewweeks.Althoughyoucanbelonely,youcanhelpyourselffitinbybeingfriendly.Evenifyouarenervous,trytosmile,sayhelloandaskquestions.Herearetwoplaceswhereyoumightmeetfriendsinanewschool:●Theclassroom:Lookaroundyou,isthereanyonewhoyoucantalkto?Doyoutakepartingroupactivitiesinclass?Ifso,trytojoinanewgroupeverytime.●Playground:Mostschoolsoffermanyteamsports.Trytojointhesesports.Somekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.Eveniftheteachersaresupportive,itcantakesometimetoadjusttonewrulesorwaysofteaching.Trytalkingtothemaboutyourproblem.Besides,withafamiliarfaceinthefrontofyourclassroomyoumayfeelmorecomfortableduringthefirstfewweeksofschool.24.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A．HowtofindanewschoolB．ThefirstfewweeksinanewschoolC．Tipsforyour“freshstart”D．Normalfeelingsinanewschool25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“adjustto”inthepassagemean?A．Change. B．Adaptto. C．Oppose. D．Support.26.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Notallthekidsworryabouttheirteacherswhentheystartanewschool.B．Itisnormalforanewcomertofeellonelyonanewcampus.C．Theteachersinanewschoolwon’thelpthenewstudents.D．Itiseasytofindnewfriendsintheclassroomorplayground.27.WhichadviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Joiningingroupactivitiesinclass.B．Takingpartinphysicalexercises.C．Goingtothelaborlibrary.D．Talkingwiththeteachers.CEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailsareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweetmeatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看见的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.28.Accordingtothepassage______.A．boxingringsshouldberoundB．pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreeC．thereshouldbeanegginaneggplantD．sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentthings29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralform(复数形式)?A．Beeth. B．Meese. C．Geese. D．Tooth.30.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaning?A．Quitealotandquiteafew.B．Overlookandoversee.C．Awisemanandawiseguy.D．Hotashellandcoldashell.31.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare______.A．lazy B．crazy C．clever D．stupidDLangPing,arenownedvolleyballplayerandcoach,hasleftanindeliblemarkontheworldofvolleyball.BornandraisedinTianjin,China,LangPingdemonstratedherextraordinarytalentforvolleyballfromayoungage.Shebeganhervolleyballjourneyattheageof15andswiftlyascendedtobecomeoneofthenation’stopplayers.LangPing’splayingcareerwasnothingshortofremarkable.SheplayedapivotalroleinleadingtheChinesenationalvolleyballteamtovictoryatthe1984LosAngelesOlympics,securingthegoldmedalforhercountry.Furthermore,shewashonoredastheMostValuablePlayeratthe1982WorldVolleyballChampionship.Despitehernumerousaccomplishments,LangPingdecidedtoretirefromactiveplayin1986.However,herpassionforvolleyballremainedunyielding.LangPingtransitionedintocoachingandcontinuedtocontributetothesportsheloved.In2013,shewasappointedastheheadcoachoftheChinawomen’svolleyballteam.Underherguidance,theteamachievedremarkablesuccess,winningtheWorldCupin2015andsecuringtheOlympicgoldmedalatthe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympics.LangPing’scoachingphilosophyemphasizesdiscipline,hardwork,andattentiontodetail.Shedemandsexcellencefromherplayersandinstillsasenseofperseveranceanddeterminationinthem.Herplayersdeeplyrespecthernotonlyforhercoachingprowessbutalsoforhercharacterandleadershipqualities.32.WhichOlympicGamesdidLangPinghelptheChinesenationalvolleyballteamwinthegoldmedal?A．1980MoscowOlympics.B．1984LosAngelesOlympics.C．1988SeoulOlympics.D．1992BarcelonaOlympics.33.WhattitledidLangPingreceiveatthe1982WorldVolleyballChampionship?A．BestScorer.B．MostValuablePlayer.C．BestDefender.D．BestSetter.34.WhendidLangPingbecometheheadcoachoftheChinawomen’svolleyballteam?A．2010. B．2012. C．2013. D．2014.35.WhataretwokeyaspectsofLangPing’scoachingphilosophy?A．Leniencyandcreativity.B．Disciplineandattentiontodetail.C．Relaxationandteamspirit.D．Funandexperimentation.七选五SomeWaystoImproveYourStudyAsahighschoolstudent,itisimportantforyoutodowellinstudy.Thebetterwaysyouhave,thebetteryouwilllearn.Butdoyouknowhowtoimproveyourstudy?____36____●Payattentioninclass.First,don’tmakeanynoiseinclass.____37____Lastbutnotleast,getyourselfinvolvedinclassroomactivities.●____38____Ifyouarenotsurehowtotakenotes,startbywritingdowntheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionsorwritesontheblackboard.It’sagoodideatokeepyournotesinorderbysubject.Itcanhelpyoumasterwhatyouhavelearnt.●Gooveryourlessons.____39____Bygoingoveryourlessons,youcanunderstandandrememberbetter.Soyoushouldreviewyourlessonsnowandthenafterclass.●Learnfromyourclassmates.Everyonehashisownadvantages.Youshouldlearnnotonlyfromyourteachersbutalsofromyourclassmates.Youcanlearninpairsoringroupstosolveproblems.____40____I’msureyouwillimproveyourstudysoonerorlaterifyoufollowthewaysabove.A．Takegoodnotes.B．Believeinyourself.C．Herearesomewaystohelpyou.D．Itisnecessaryforyoutogooveryourlessons.E．Youshouldtakepartinout-of-schoolactivities.F．Second,payattentiontowhattheteachersays.G．Inthisway,youcanlearnfromeachotherandknowmore.36.____37.____38.____39.____40.____三、完形填空Myfirstdayatseniorhighschoolwasunforgettable.Iwokeupearly,feelingbothexcitedand____41____.Iputonmynew____42____andlookedatmyselfinthemirror.“Thisisanew____43____,”Isaidtomyself.Onthewaytoschool,mymindwasfullofquestions.Wouldtheteachersbestrict?WouldI____44____anyfriends?WhenIarrived,Isawhundredsofnewfaces.Ifeltalittle____45____inthecrowd.Ifoundmyclassroomandchoseaseatattheback.Soon,aboywithabrightsmilecameandsatnexttome.“Hi,I’mMark.Nicetomeetyou,”hesaid____46____.Weshookhands.His____47____mademefeelmorecomfortable.Ourfirstlessonwasmath.Theteacher,Mr.Smith,seemedverykind.Hedidn’tstartwiththetextbookimmediately.____48____,hetoldusafunnystoryabouthisownfirstdayathighschool.Thewholeclasslaughed,andthe____49____atmosphere(气氛)disappeared.Duringthe____50____,Markintroducedmetosomeofhisfriendsfromjuniorhigh.Wetalkedaboutour____51____forthenewterm.Iwasgladtofindthatweallwantedtojointheschoolbasketballteam.Wedecidedtogotothetry-outs(选拔赛)togethernextweek.Lookingback,Iunderstandthatthefirstdayis____52____foreveryone.It’snormaltofeel____53____.Butifyouare____54____andopentonewthings,youwillsoonfindyourplace.Apositive____55____isthekeytoagoodstart.41.A．boredB．nervousC．relaxedD．sleepy42.A．shirtB．uniformC．jacketD．glasses43.A．endB．startC．planD．method44.A．loseB．missC．makeD．keep45.A．lonelyB．happyC．proudD．angry46.A．angrilyB．sadlyC．friendlyD．coldly47.A．friendlinessB．speechC．questionD．appearance48.A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．InsteadD．Besides49.A．tenseB．happyC．warmD．quiet50.A．lessonB．breakC．nightD．weekend51.A．plansB．problemsC．fearsD．homework52.A．longB．easyC．shortD．challenging53.A．anxiousB．confidentC．sleepyD．sick54.A．patientB．seriousC．braveD．quiet55.A．attitudeB．gradeC．uniformD．teacher四、语法填空Asanewsenioronestudent,Ioftenfeel____56____(anxiety)aboutschoollifeatfirst.Ihopetoleaveagoodfirst____57____(impress)onmyclassmates,somyEnglishteacheradvises____58____(I)tojoindifferentafter-schoolclubs.Ipickavolunteergroup____59____(organize)tovisitsmalltownsonweekends,whichmatchesmylovefortravelling.Wehaveafixedtripplaneverymonth,andIambusy____60____(arrange)ourdailyroutesbeforeeachouting.Tostayenergetic,Isticktojoggingeverymorning.SometimesIwanttoquitwhenIfeeltired,butmyPEteachertellsmeitisworth____61____(keep)doingsportstobuildupmyconfidence.Atbreaktime,Ilikechattingwithanexchangestudent.Weexchangetravelstories____62____eachother.Teenagelifeisfullofsmallchallenges,____63____allkindsofactivitiesbringuswarmjoy.Everyexperienceteachesustotakeresponsibility____64____ourowngrowthandenjoythesimplehappinessofyouth.Itissuchameaningfulway____65____(shape)ourpersonalities.56.____57.____58.____59.____60.____61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____五、书信写作66.假如你叫李华，Lucy是你校的一名来自于英国的交换生，她在学习汉语方面遇到了困难，不知如何才能学好汉语，因此写信向你求助。现在，请你用英语给他写一封回信，要点如下：1.表达同情。2.提出具体建议。3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右。开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总字数。2.注意分段及段首空格，不得使用涂改液，尽量避免修改，保持卷面干净整洁。卷面潦草及格式不规范的酌情扣分，使用涂改液按零分处理。DearLucy,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasbornintoaveryclosefamily.Itwasjustmyparentsandme.OvertheyearsI’venoticedhowwellmyparentsmanagetolookaftertheirhealthandhowhealthytheyare.Ihadneverbotheredtofollowtheirexampleorbeenthatcuriousaboutthesecretoftheirgoodhealth.Ineverrealizedwhatagreatresourcetheycouldbe.Iwouldlookatthemboth,soslim,strongandhealthy—muchmoresothanme—andthink,howwillIevergettobelikethem?I’mconstantlyimpressedbytheirtoughness.Theyhavenevertakenanysickdaysfromwork,unlesstheyreallyneedto.Theydon’tneedtovisitthedoctormuch.Theirhabitsaredeep-rootedanditworksforthem.Partoftheirsuccessishowefficientlytheycontrolwhattheyeat.Theirdietisextremelyhealthyandtheysticktoit.Forbreakfast,it’sporridge;lunchissaladorawholemealsandwichwithbutter,garlic,rawonionandblackpepper.Dinnerisboiledvegetables,orbeans.Bothofthemgrewupeatingfresh,unprocessedfood.Mydadisabusdriver,andmymumworkspart-timeasasalesassistant.Mydadstartedskippingattheageofsix.He’snowaminicelebrityandadmiredbypeopleworldwidewiththousandsoffollowersonsocialmedia.Andmymumhaswonfitnesscompetitionsatthegym.Inthisrespect,Iwasthecompleteopposite.Ihatedfitnessandwaslazyandunfit.LastweekIhadahealthscare;Ifoundalump(肿块)onmyneck.Afteranexamination,itturnedouttobefattytissue,whichisn’tharmfulbutunlessIloseweight,orIhavesurgery,itcouldgetworse.Myparentssaidtome:don’tgetsurgery,letustrainyouandyou’llfeelmuchbetter.Iwantedtotaketheeasyoptionandhaveitremoved.ButIalsothought,maybethiswasaneye-openerandawake-upcallformetostartgettingfit.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Weworkedoutanexerciseplanthatsuitedallthreeofus.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NowIcanfeelthebenefits.____________________________________________________________________