广东广州市海珠区2025学年第二学期质量监测七年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东广州市海珠区2025学年第二学期质量监测七年级英语一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。QianfinallygotbacktoChinain1955.Oncehome,heworkedtirelesslytoraisethelevelofChina'sscienceandtechnology.OneofQian'sgreatestachievementswas

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thefieldofaerospaceengineering.HeplayedakeyroleindevelopingChina'sfirstrocket.Thankstohisgroundbreakingresearch,Chinabecameoneofthefewcountriesin

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worldtoexplorespace.HisinfluenceisstillpresenttodayintheLongMarchrocketprogrammeandotherspacemissions.Qiandevoted

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tohiscountry,andhisgreatworkbroughthonourandsuccesstoChina.Still,Qianlivedasimplelife

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wasnotinterestedinfameormoney.Hesaid,"If

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IdiethepublicfeelsIhavemadesomecontributionsduringmylife,thatapprovalwouldbethehighestpraiseofall."1.A.in B.on C.to D.at2.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.A.he B.him C.his D.himself4.A.so B.and C.but D.or5.A.while B.where C.after D.beforeInasmalltownnearNewYorkCity,whereroseswereeverywhere,livedLila.Lilausedto

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shy,alwaysstandinginthecorneratsocialactivities,suchaspartiesandmeetings.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandthoughtnoonewouldseeherforever.Lila'sclosestfriend,Rose,wascompletelydifferent.RosewasconfidentandoftenencouragedLila."

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outofyoursafearea,Lila,"shesaid,"Lifeisn'talwayseasyandhappy,butit

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turnoutwellwithourefforts.Youdon'tneedtowalkaneasywaytofeeleasy."LilawasinspiredbyRose'swords,

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shedecidedtoovercome(克服)hershynessandbuildherself-confidence.Thenshebeganattendingatheaterclass.

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Lilaspentmoretimeinthetheatergroup,heractingabilitybegantoshine.Herquietnaturechangedintoaquietpower,buttherewerestill

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difficultiesinlife.Lilakeptmeetingtroubles,facingherfears,andworkinghardtoimprove

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.Hereffortsworkedwhenafamousplaywright(剧作家)in

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town,Mr.Turner,watchedoneofherperformances.Attractedbyherperformance,heinvitedhertoplaytheleadrole

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hisnewplay.Lila'smoment

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,andsheamazedtheaudience.Shelearnedthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornsshowedthepowershehaddeveloped.6.A.is B.be C.was D.being7.A.Step B.Steps C.Stepping D.Stepped8.A.can B.must C.should D.haveto9.A.so B.if C.but D.because10.A.If B.As C.Until D.Before11.A.few B.any C.many D.much12.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself13.A./ B.a C.an D.the14.A.in B.on C.to D.at15.A.arrive B.arrives C.arrived D.isarriving二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Waterisneededfordrinking,cooking,cleaning,farming,andmore.About70%oftheEarth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.

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.Theincreasingpopulationandcarelesshabitsaremakingpeopleshortoffreshwaterquickly.Watershortageisalreadyatruthinmanyareas.

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Ifwefailtoactnow,futuregenerationswillfaceillnesses,hunger,andanuncleanlifestyle.

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Forexample,wemustfixdrippingtaps,takeshorterbaths,reusewaterwhenpossible,andgrowmoretrees.Childrenplayamajorroleinspreadingthemessage.Studentscanwritearticlesandgivespeechesaboutsavingwater.Teachersandparentscanfurthersupportthembyorganizingfunactivitiesfocusingonwater-savingtipsathome,schools,andlocalevents.

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Wemustsaveeverydroptodaytokeeptomorrowsafe.A．Weshouldstopwastingwater.B．Inaword,savingwateriseveryone’sduty.C．Withthoseefforts,wecanmakeadifference.D．Therearedifferentkindsofpracticestosavewater.E．However,lessthan3%ofthewaterissuitableforhumanuse.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Morethantenyearsago,onApril28,2013,PresidentXiJinpingmetwith65modelworkersfromacrossthecountrybeforetheInternationalWorkers'Day.Afterlisteningtotheirstories,Xisaidthatallbeautifuldreamswouldcometruethrough

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work.Sincethefirstgroupofnational

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workerswaschosenin1950,generationsofexcellentworkershaveappearedoverthedecades.ZhangDeyi,apostworkerinavillage,

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theNationalMay1LaborMedalin2002.From1991,Zhangspentmanyyearsservingover500householdsacrossfivevillages,by

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anoldbicycle.Besidessendingnewspaperandletters,Zhanghelpedvillagerswithpostalpaperwork,andevencontributedhismoneyandofferedhelpwhentheyhad

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.Xisaidthatnomatterhowtimesmaychange,thenationmustalwayshonourhardwork,respect

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andvaluetheleadingroleofthem.Xi'scareisfarmorethanawardceremonies.BeforetheSpringFestivalin2019,hevisitedanexpressstation(快递站)inBeijing.Therehemetdeliveryworkersandpraisedtheirhardwork.Hesaidthattheywere"busyasbees"tobringconveniencetopeople's

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.InNovember2023,Xivisitedahousingcommunitybuiltto

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cheaphousesfornewcityworkersinShanghai.Xisaidhewas

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toseecitybuildersfromalloverthecountrylivingandworkingtherewithjoy."Cityworkerswhocometomake

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inShanghaiarealsoownersofthecity,"hesaid.21.A.old B.new C.hard D.different22.A.model B.city C.bike D.village23.A.saw B.made C.brought D.received24.A.taking B.posting C.making D.riding25.A.walls B.troubles C.villages D.stories26.A.paperwork B.medals C.workers D.dreams27.A.lives B.bikes C.money D.paperwork28.A.see B.get C.visit D.provide29.A.easy B.fast C.happy D.beautiful30.A.plans B.friends C.newspapers D.contributions四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AInthelonghistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine,somedoctorswereveryfamous.Theywerenotonlygoodattreating(治疗)sickpeople,butalsochangedwhatwaspossibleintheirtime.OneofthemwasTanYunxian,awomandoctorinthe15thcentury.Tanwasborninafamilyofdoctors.Hergrandparentspassedontheirmedicalknowledgetoherbecausetheylovedherverymuch.HergrandmotheralsoleftmedicalbooksandtoolstoTanbeforeshedied.InancientChina,womencouldnotstudywithgreatteacherstolearnmedicalskills.Forthem,familytraining(培养)wastheusualwaytolearnmedicine.InancientChina,mendoctorswerenotallowedtotouchwomenoraskthemquestionsfacetoface.SowomendoctorslikeTanYunxianbecameveryimportant.Shelistenedtothosewomenwithgreatcare.Shemadethemfeelsafeandbelieveinher.ItalsohelpedTanunderstandtheirillnessesbetter.Inher50s,TanwroteaspecialbookcalledMiscellaneousRecordsofaFemaleDoctor.Shewrotedown31truestoriesabouthealthproblemsofwomen.ItistheonlybookwrittenbyawomandoctoroftheMingDynasty.Inthisbook,Tancarednotonlyaboutwomen’shealthproblemsbutalsoabouthowwomenlived.Shefoundbadfeelingsandtoomuchworkoftenmadethemsick.TanYunxianlivedintoher90s.Shesetagreatexamplewithherhardworkandgoodmedicalskills.Inmanyways,herworkcontinuestoinspirepeopletoday.31.HowdidTanYunxianlearnmedicalknowledge?A.Byreadingmedicalbooksatschool.

B.Bytakingclassesoffamousteachers.

C.Bylearningfromherfamilymembers.

D.Bylearningfrommendoctorsinhertown.32.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutmendoctorsinParagraph3?A.Toshowmendoctorswerebetter.

B.Toshowhowdoctorstreatedillnesses.

C.Totellwhywomendoctorswereneededverymuch.

D.Totellwhyitwasveryhardforwomentobedoctors.33.WhichwordsbestdescribeTan?A.Smartbutshy. B.Famousbutlonely.

C.Caringandskilled. D.Funnyandcreative.34.WhatdoweknowaboutTan’sbook?A.Ittellshowshelearnedmedicine.

B.Ittellsrealstoriesofsickwomen.

C.Itistheonlybookaboutwomen’shealth.

D.Itistheonlybookwrittenbyawomandoctor.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toaskpeopletobecomedoctors.

B.Tointroduceagreatwomandoctor.

C.Toteachaboutwomen’shealthproblems.

D.Totellthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomendoctors.BOnHeartfeltFarmlivedthreefriends:Aria,aplayfulhorse;Lena,agentlecow;andMaya,asmarthen.LenaandMayawereproudbecausetheyproducedmilkandeggsforthefarmer.However,Ariaonlyranandplayedallday.Onesunnymorning,LenawatchedAriaracebyandasked,“Whydidyoukeeprunninglikethat?”Maya,sittingbesidehereggs,added,“Wedosomethingimportant.Butwhatdoeshedobesidesrun?”Hearinghisfriends’words,Aria’searsdroopedlow.“Maybetheyareright,”hesaid.“Idon’tmakeanythinguseful.”Withaheavyheart,Ariawalkedslowlytothewoodenfenceandstoodtherequietly.Suddenly,abigstormarrived.Thewindblewhardandtheskygotdark.Thefarmerforgottoclosethedoorofthefarmhousewithallthefoodinit.Iftheraingotin,thefoodwouldgobadandeveryonewoulddieofhungerinthehardwinter.“Iamtooslowtohelp!”criedLena.“Thewindwillblowmeaway!”criedMaya.Arialookedattheopendoor.“Idon’tmakemilkoreggs,”hethought,“butIhavefastlegsandabraveheart!”Heranlikelightningacrossthefarm.Hepushedtheheavydoorclosedandusedaropetotieittight.Thenextmorning,thesunshonebrightly.LenaandMayafeltsorry.Lenaloweredherheadandsaid,“Aria,youareourhero.”Mayaagreed,“Everyonehasaspecialgift,andyourssavedusall.”Ariasmiled,hisheartfeelinglightandhappy.Fromthatdayon,wheneverAriaranacrossthefarm,hisfriendscalledout,“Run,ourswifthero!Run,run,run!”36.WhydidLenaquestionAriaatthebeginning?A.Heseemedtobetoonoisy. B.Shehadtoprotecttheeggs.

C.Shewantedhimtotakearest. D.Heseemedtodonothinguseful.37.Whatdoes“aheavyheart”inparagraph4mean?A.Ariahadaheartproblem. B.Ariafeltverysad.

C.Ariawastootiredtomove. D.Ariagotangryathisfriends.38.WhatdidAriadoforthefarm?A.Helearnedtomakemilk.

B.Hesavedthefoodinthestorm.

C.Heprotectedtheanimalsfromthestorm.

D.Heproducedsomethingthefarmerneeded.39.WhydidLenaandMayathinkdifferentlyaboutAriaintheend?A.Ariashowedhiscourageandability.

B.Theyfoundmilkandeggswereuseless.

C.ThefarmertoldthemtobenicertoAria.

D.Ariaexplainedwhyhekeptrunningallday.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Stormscanbringpeoplecloser.

B.It’simportanttobeproudofoneself.

C.Everyoneisusefulintheirownway.

D.Friendsshouldalwayshelpeachother.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。41.在智慧护林技术讲座中，俱乐部要重点介绍无人机应用，你负责答疑工作。请阅读以下技术报告，解答同学们关于无人机护林的疑问。（回答不多于五个词）Forestscoverabout31%ofourplanet.Butprotectingthemishard.Traditionalforestprotectionneedsmanypeopleandtakesalongtime.Dronetechnologychangesthis.Dronesareflyingmachinesthatflyoverforests.Theyprovidefast,safe,anddetailedchecksfromabove.Adronecancheckhundredsofhectares(公顷)inoneday.Whyaredronessogood?First,theyofferabird’s-eyeview.Fromabove,workerscanseetreetopsanddiscoverproblemsnotseenfromtheground.Second,dronescanreachdangerousareasinsteadofpeople.Third,theycanworknotonlyonsunnydaysbutalsointherainandwind.Thegoodthingsareclear.Workersdon’thavetowalkthroughdangerousplaces.Whenafireorstormhitsaforest,dronescanquicklycheckthedamage.Theycansavetheforest.Besides,theycanalsokeepworkerssafefromdanger.(1)Howisdrones’checkingwork?

(2)Inwhatkindofweathercandroneswork?

(3)Withthehelpofdrones,whatneedn’tworkersdo?

六、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共10分。俱乐部带回了A-D四份树木档案。请根据右侧四个地区的环境需求，从左侧为其选出最适宜的推荐树种。（每个树种仅匹配一个地区）A．CasuarinaTreeCasuarinaisapine-liketreethatgrowsfastinhotareasnearthecoast.Itsurvivesintoughgroundwhereothertreesdie.Itswoodisstrongandcanbeusedforbuildingsmallfencesandmakingfire.B．WonderTreeThisfast-growingtreehasbig,heart-shapedleavesthatturnyellowinfall.Itproducesstrongwoodforfurnitureandgroupsofredfruitsthatcanbemadeintooil.Itsflowersattractbeesandhaveapleasantsmell.C．GinkgoTreeGinkgoisanancienttreewithfan-shapedleaves,whichmakeitabeautifulgardentree.Inautumn,theGinkgoleavesturngoldenyellowandstayonthetreeforalongtime.Thentheleavesfall,creatingagoldencarpet(地毯)ontheground.D．MongolianPineMongolianPineisastrongtreethatgrowsincold,dryareas.Ithasadeeprootsystemthatholdsthesandandstopsitfromblowingaway.Itsfallenleavesarealsogoodforthepoorearth.Thismakesitagoodfighteragainstdeforestation.

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Ourvillagehasrichsoilbutthevillagersmakeverylittlemoney.Weneedplantstoproducematerialsforlocalindustriesandtrade.

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Ourcitywantstoattractvisitors.Weneedabeautifulplanttomakeourstreetslooknice.

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Ourfarmlandisnexttothesea.Thegroundishard.Weneedtreestostopthewindandprotectourvillage.

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Thereisemptylandaroundourtown.Thewindcarriessandeverywhere.Weneedtreestoprotectourhomesfromthespreadingsand.42.A.A B.B C.C D.D43.A.A B.B C.C D.D44.A.A B.B C.C D.D45.A.A B.B C.C D.D七、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共16分。46.DuringtheMayDayholiday,Guangzhoustoodoutasatoptraveldestination.

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/'nɪəli/12.61millionvisitorscametothecity,bringingatotalincomeof12.8billionyuan.Manyfuneventswereheldtowelcometourists.TheCoffeeCultureFairwasabigsuccess.Visitorscouldtasteexcellentcoffee

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/'prɒdʌkts/from13countriesandenjoycoffeeart.TheFireflyAnimeCarnivalwasalsopopularwithover260storesprovidingtoys,games,andclothes,attracting

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/'məʊstli/youngvisitors.Forfamilies,thereweremanygreatplacestovisit.ChimelongResort

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/'həʊstɪd/anexcitingwatercarnival.ThePearlRiverNightCruiseofferedspecialtripsto

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/ɪn'kri:s/thefunandromanceofthetour.AllthesemadeGuangzhoua

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/'pɜ:fɪkt/placeforaholiday.(1)

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47.when,us,so,in,but,withoutSincetherewasn’tanyelectricity,somethings

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thefridgequicklywentbad.

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wewokeuponSaturdaymorning,wediscoveredthatwecouldn’teatourbreakfastcereal-wedidn’thaveanymilkoryogurt!Bynoon,itgotreallyhotinsideourapartment,

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wecouldn’tturnontheairconditioner.Evenworse,mosthouseholdtasksbecameverydifficult

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electricity.Forexample,wehadtowashallourclothesbyhand,andthistook

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alotoftime.(1)

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八、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共8分。48.根据图片，用所给的关键词造句，请使用谓语动词的正确形式。(1)

be/wood/the/made/chair/of.

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tree/be/they/now/water/the.

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the/we/environment/about/care/must.

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be/how/dog/the/brave/guide/!

九、完成句子：本大题共6小题，共6分。49.我梦想成为一名野生动物摄影师。I

beingawildlifephotographer.50.我喜欢独自去广州动物园观察可爱的动物。IenjoyvisitingtheGuangzhouZootoobservelovelyanimals

.51.今年暑假，我将去大熊猫国家公园旅行。Thissummerholiday,Iwill

totheGiantPandaNationalPark.52.我会确保我的相机运转正常并拍摄足够多的野生动物照片。Iwill

mycameracanworkwellandIcantakeenoughphotosofwildlife.53.我会用这些照片呼吁更多人保护野生动物。Iwillusethephotosto

morepeopletoprotectwildlife.54.这将是多么有意义的旅程啊！

meaningfultripitwillbe！十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。55.你校英文报将举办主题征文活动，请你以“MyInterestsandDreamJob”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文：1.Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?2.Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?3.Howcanyouturnyourinterestsintoyourdreamjob?注意：1.词数60词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数；2.可适当拓展细节，行文连贯；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。MyInterestsandDreamJobEveryonehastheirowninterestsanddreamjob