全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年百色)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年百色)第一节听力理解本节共分为三部分。每部分在听力材料播放前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。第一部分图片判断在本部分中，你将听到5个句子，每句话对应A、B、C三幅图片。请根据听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图片。1.A.一只猫在睡觉。B.一只狗在跑。C.一只鸟在飞。2.A.男孩在看书。B.女孩在唱歌。C.男士在做饭。3.A.晴天。B.下雨天。C.下雪天。4.A.苹果。B.香蕉。C.芒果。5.A.一辆汽车。B.一辆自行车。C.一辆公交车。第二部分对话理解在本部分中，你将听到15段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，请根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6.Whatistheboy'sname?A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Mike.7.Howoldisthegirl?A.11.B.12.C.13.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Milk.9.Whereistheclock?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed.10.Whatcoloristhewoman'sdress?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.11.Whosepenisthis?A.Lily's.B.Lucy's.C.Theman's.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.8:00.C.9:00.13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'swindy.15.Whatdoesthemando?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.16.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashop.B.Inaschool.C.Inapark.17.Howmuchisthemango?A.5yuanakilo.B.8yuanakilo.C.10yuanakilo.18.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.Playfootball.B.Goswimming.C.WatchTV.19.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.20.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.第三部分短文理解在本部分中，你将听到2篇短文。每篇短文后有5个问题，请根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文一21.WheredoesLiMinglive?A.InNanning.B.InBaise.C.InGuilin.22.WhatdoesLiMing'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.23.HowdoesLiMinggotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.24.WhatisLiMing'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.25.WhatdoesLiMingwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Apoliceman.短文二26.WheredidTomgolastSunday?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.27.WhowenttherewithTom?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisparents.28.Howdidtheygothere?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.29.WhatdidTomsee?A.Monkeysandtigers.B.Elephantsandpandas.C.Monkeysandelephants.30.Whatdidtheyeatforlunch?A.Bread.B.Hamburgers.C.Riceandfish.第二节英语知识运用第一部分单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Thisis______apple.Itisverysweet.A.aB.anC.the32.MyparentsandI______goingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A.amB.isC.are33.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where34.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.has35.Tomis______thanhisbrotherMike.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest36.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't37.Ilikereadingbooks,______Idon'tlikereadingcomicbooks.A.andB.butC.or38.Theboy______isplayingfootballoverthereismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.what39.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon40.Look!Thechildren______gamesunderthebigtree.A.playB.playedC.areplaying41.Myfather______TVwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.watches42.Baiseisfamous______itsmangoes.A.forB.asC.of43.Couldyoutellme______?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostoffice44.—HappyNewYear!—______A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.Youarewelcome.45.IwillcallyouassoonasI______inBaisetomorrow.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrived第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。ItwasasunnySundaymorninginBaise.LiMingandhissisterLiFangdecidedtogotoChengbiLake(澄碧湖)fora46.Theygotupearlyandtooksomefoodanddrinkswiththem.Whenthey47there,thelakewasverybeautiful.Thereweremanypeoplenearthelake.Somewerewalking,andsomeweretaking48.LiMingandLiFangfoundacleanplaceunderabigtree.Theyputdowntheirbagsandbegantoplaygames.Atnoon,theyfelt49.Theytookouttheirfood.LiFangbroughtsomebreadandapples,50LiMingbroughtsomeBaisemangoes.Theysharedthefoodandenjoyed51.Suddenly,theysawalittleboy52.Theboycouldn'tfindhismother.LiMingandLiFangwenttohimandaskedwhatwaswrong.They53theboyandhelpedhimfindhismother.Themotherwasverythankfulandpraisedthemfortheir54.Intheafternoon,theywentbackhome.55theyweretired,theyfeltveryhappy.Itwasameaningfuldayforthem.46.A.picnicB.meetingC.party47.A.gottoB.reachedC.arrived48.A.photosB.busesC.exams49.A.angryB.hungryC.sad50.A.soB.butC.and51.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves52.A.cryingB.laughingC.running53.A.laughedatB.lookedafterC.shoutedat54.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.illness55.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.If第三节阅读理解第一部分短文理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage1InBaise,theMangoFestivalisaveryimportanteventeveryyear.ItusuallytakesplaceinJulyorAugust.Duringthefestival,farmersbringtheirbestmangoestothecity.Therearemanykindsofmangoes,suchasTainong(台农),Jinhuang(金煌),andGuifei(贵妃).Peoplecantastedifferentmangoesandbuythematgoodprices.Besideseatingmangoes,therearealsomanyinterestingactivities.Peoplecanwatchsinginganddancingshows,andtakepartinmangoeatingcompetitions.Thefestivalbringshappinessandmoneytothelocalpeople.ManyvisitorsfromothercitiescometoBaisetoenjoythissweetfestival.Ifyouhavetime,comeandjoinus!56.WhendoestheMangoFestivalusuallytakeplace?A.InMayorJune.B.InJulyorAugust.C.InSeptemberorOctober.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTakindofmangomentionedinthepassage?A.Tainong.B.Guifei.C.RedFuji.58.Whatcanpeopledoduringthefestival?A.Onlybuymangoes.B.Watchshowsandeatmangoes.C.Growmangoes.59.Whatdoesthefestivalbringtothelocalpeople?A.Happinessandmoney.B.Sadnessandworry.C.Rainandwind.60.Whocancometoenjoythefestival?A.Onlyfarmers.B.OnlypeopleinBaise.C.Visitorsfromothercities.Passage2Mrs.WanghasasmallfruitshopinBaise.Shesellsapples,bananas,oranges,andmangoes.TodayisSaturday,sotheshopisverybusy.Inthemorning,ayoungmancamein.Hewantedtobuysomefruitforhismother."Mymotherlikessweetfruit,"hesaid.Mrs.WanggavehimsomeBaisemangoes."Theseareverysweet,"shesaid.Themanbought2kilosofmangoes.Thepriceis8yuanakilo,sohepaid16yuan.ThetotalcostcanbecalculatedusingtheformulaC=p×q,wherepisthepriceperkiloandLater,alittlegirlcametobuybananas.Sheonlyhad5yuan.Mrs.Wanggaveherabigbunchofbananas."Takeit,it'sfresh,"Mrs.Wangsmiled.Thegirlsaidthankyouandranawayhappily.Mrs.Wangistired,butshefeelshappybecauseshecanhelpothers.61.WhatdoesMrs.Wangsell?A.Clothes.B.Fruit.C.Books.62.Whenistheshopbusy?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.63.Whodidtheyoungmanbuyfruitfor?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.64.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanpayforthemangoes?A.8yuan.B.10yuan.C.16yuan.65.Howdidthelittlegirlfeel?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Angry.第二部分词语配伍从右栏中找出与左栏含义相符的选项。66.Aplacetoborrowbooks.A.Teacher67.Apersonwhoteachesinaschool.B.Library68.Thefirstdayofaweek.C.Sunday69.Amealeatenintheevening.D.Breakfast70.Thecoloroftheskyonasunnyday.E.DinnerF.BlueG.Black第四节写作第一部分改写句子下面是关于李明日常生活的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。请根据原句的意思，在第二句的空白处填上适当的词，完成改写句子。71.IttakesLiMinghalfanhourtoreadEnglisheverymorning.LiMing______halfanhour______Englisheverymorning.72.LiMingisthetallestboyinhisclass.LiMingistallerthan____________boyinhisclass.73.LiMing'smotheraskedhim,"Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?"LiMing'smotheraskedhim______he______playingbasketball.第二部分书面表达74.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter下个月将要来到中国百色旅游。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍百色，并邀请他来你家做客。主要内容包括：1.欢迎他来百色；2.介绍百色的天气和特产（如芒果）；3.邀请他来你家吃晚饭，并告知你家地址（如：右江区中山路18号）；4.期待他的回复。注意：1.词数50词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案及解析第一节听力理解听力材料原文第一部分图片判断1.Thebirdisflyinginthesky.2.Theboyisreadingabookunderthetree.3.Itisrainytoday.Don'tforgetyourumbrella.4.Iwouldliketoeatabanana.5.Look!Therecomesabus.第二部分对话理解6.W:Hello,areyouTom?M:No,I'mJack.Nicetomeetyou.7.M:Howoldareyou,littlegirl?W:I'mtwelveyearsold.8.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaormilk?M:I'dlikesomewater,please.9.M:Whereistheclock?Ican'tfindit.W:Look,it'sonthewall.10.M:Yourdressisverybeautiful.Isitred?W:No,it'sblue.Ilikeblueverymuch.11.W:Isthispenyours?M:No,it'sLucy's.Mypenisblack.12.M:Whattimeisitnow?Isitseveno'clock?W:No,it'seighto'clock.Hurryup!13.W:Whatdayisittoday?M:It'sSaturday.Wedon'thavetogotoschool.14.M:It'sasunnyday,isn'tit?W:Yes,let'sgotothepark.15.W:Areyouateacher?M:No,I'madoctor.Iworkinthehospital.16.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuyakiloofmangoes.17.M:Howmucharethemangoes?W:Theyare8yuanakilo.18.W:Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?M:Iwillgoswimmingwithmyfriends.19.M:Whenwillwemeettomorrow?W:Let'smeetathalfpasteight.20.M:Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?W:It'sveryinteresting.Ilikeitverymuch.第三部分短文理解短文一LiMingisastudentinBaise.Heliveswithhisparents.Hisfatherisadoctorandhismotherisateacher.Hishomeisneartheschool,sohegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecausehethinksit'sveryuseful.Whenhegrowsup,hewantstobeateacherlikehismother.Hestudieshardeveryday.短文二LastSunday,Tomwenttothezoowithhisparents.Theywenttherebycar.Tomwasveryexcited.Inthezoo,hesawmanyanimals.Hesawmonkeysandelephants.Themonkeyswereverycuteandtheelephantswereverybig.Atnoon,theyhadlunchinthezoo.Theyatesomebreadandhamburgers.Tomtookmanyphotosoftheanimals.Theywenthomeatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Itwasagreatday.答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】听力原文为"Thebirdisflyinginthesky."，对应选项C"一只鸟在飞"。图片A是猫在睡觉，B是狗在跑，均与原文不符。2.【答案】A【解析】听力原文为"Theboyisreadingabookunderthetree."，对应选项A"男孩在看书"。抓住关键词boy和reading。3.【答案】B【解析】听力原文为"Itisrainytoday."，对应选项B"下雨天"。关键词是rainy，umbrella（雨伞）也是提示。4.【答案】B【解析】听力原文为"Iwouldliketoeatabanana."，对应选项B"香蕉"。关键词banana。5.【答案】C【解析】听力原文为"Look!Therecomesabus."，对应选项C"一辆公交车"。关键词bus。6.【答案】B【解析】对话中男士明确回答"No,I'mJack."，因此男孩的名字是Jack。7.【答案】B【解析】女士回答"I'mtwelveyearsold."，所以女孩12岁。8.【答案】B【解析】女士问喝茶还是牛奶，男士回答"I'dlikesomewater"，因此他想喝水。9.【答案】B【解析】女士回答"it'sonthewall"，所以钟在墙上。10.【答案】B【解析】女士明确回答"No,it'sblue."，所以裙子是蓝色的。11.【答案】B【解析】男士回答"No,it'sLucy's."，所以这支笔是Lucy的。12.【答案】B【解析】女士回答"No,it'seighto'clock."，所以现在是8点。13.【答案】B【解析】男士回答"It'sSaturday."，所以今天是星期六。14.【答案】A【解析】男士说"It'sasunnyday"，所以天气晴朗。15.【答案】B【解析】男士回答"No,I'madoctor."，所以男士是医生。16.【答案】A【解析】对话中女士问"CanIhelpyou?"，男士说要买芒果，这是商店购物的典型对话场景，所以在商店。17.【答案】B【解析】女士回答"Theyare8yuanakilo."，所以芒果8元一斤。18.【答案】B【解析】男士回答"Iwillgoswimmingwithmyfriends."，所以下午去游泳。19.【答案】B【解析】女士回答"Let'smeetathalfpasteight."，即8点半。20.【答案】A【解析】女士回答"It'sveryinteresting."，所以她认为电影很有趣。21.【答案】B【解析】短文开头指出"LiMingisastudentinBaise.Heliveswithhisparents."，所以他住在百色。22.【答案】A【解析】短文中提到"Hisfatherisadoctor"，所以他爸爸是医生。23.【答案】C【解析】短文中提到"hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday"，onfoot意为步行。24.【答案】A【解析】短文中提到"HisfavoritesubjectisEnglish"，所以他最喜欢的科目是英语。25.【答案】B【解析】短文最后提到"hewantstobeateacherlikehismother"，所以他长大后想当老师。注意题目问的是"future"（未来），文中只提到了想当老师，没有提到想当医生或警察。26.【答案】A【解析】短文开头"Tomwenttothezoowithhisparents."，所以他去了动物园。27.【答案】C【解析】短文中提到"withhisparents"，所以是和他父母一起去的。28.【答案】A【解析】短文中提到"Theywenttherebycar."，所以是开车去的。29.【答案】C【解析】短文中提到"Hesawmonkeysandelephants."，所以他看到了猴子和大象。30.【答案】B【解析】短文中提到"Theyatesomebreadandhamburgers."，所以他们午餐吃了面包和汉堡。第二节英语知识运用第一部分单项填空31.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。apple是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指"一个苹果"，因此用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素前，the表示特指。32.【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。主语"MyparentsandI"（我的父母和我）是复数，be动词需用are。am用于I之后，is用于第三人称单数。33.【答案】B【解析】考查疑问代词。答语是"MissWang"（人名），对"谁"提问用Who。What对事物提问，Where对地点提问。34.【答案】A【解析】考查Therebe句型的就近原则。Therebe句型中，be动词的形式由紧挨着它的名词决定。本题中紧挨着的名词是"abook"（单数），所以用is。35.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句中有标志性词"than"，说明需要使用比较级。tall的比较级是taller。36.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用No,youneedn't.或No,youdon'thaveto.表示"不必"。mustn't表示"禁止"，can't表示"不能"。37.【答案】B【解析】考查连词。前半句"我喜欢读书"和后半句"我不喜欢看漫画书"之间存在转折关系，用but。and表示并列，or表示选择或否则。38.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是Theboy（人），在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who或that。which修饰物，what不引导定语从句。39.【答案】B【解析】考查疑问词组。答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。Howlong问时间长度或物体长度，Howsoon问多久以后。40.【答案】C【解析】考查时态。标志词"Look!"提示正在进行的动作，使用现在进行时bedoing。主语Thechildren是复数，故用areplaying。41.【答案】B【解析】考查时态。时间状语从句"whenIgothomeyesterdayevening"使用的是过去时，表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，主句应用过去进行时was/weredoing。主语Myfather是单数，用waswatching。42.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。befamousfor意为"因……而闻名"。百色因芒果而闻名。befamousas意为"作为……而闻名"。43.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即主语+谓语。A和C选项都是疑问语序，只有B是正确的陈述语序。且时态应与主句一致或表客观存在。44.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。对于"HappyNewYear!"（新年快乐）的回答，应用"Thesametoyou."（你也一样）。Thankyou通常用于别人夸奖你时；Youarewelcome用于回答Thankyou。45.【答案】A【解析】考查时态。在时间状语从句中，遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句是将来时，assoonas引导的从句用一般现在时表将来。主语是I，动词用arrive。第二部分完形填空46.【答案】A【解析】结合上下文，他们带了食物和饮料去澄碧湖，目的是去野餐。goforapicnic意为"去野餐"。47.【答案】C【解析】考查动词。arrive是不及物动词，后面接副词there时不加介词in或at。getto和reach都是及物动词，接名词作宾语。如果接there，应去掉to。48.【答案】A【解析】在湖边游玩，结合选项，应是有人散步，有人拍照。takephotos意为"拍照"。takebuses（乘公交）和takeexams（参加考试）不符合语境。49.【答案】B【解析】到了中午（Atnoon），他们拿出了食物，说明他们感到饿了。hungry意为"饿的"。50.【答案】C【解析】LiFang带了面包和苹果，LiMing带了芒果，这两个句子是并列关系，用连词and连接。51.【答案】C【解析】考查反身代词。主语是LiMingandLiFang（复数），他们自己享用食物，用themselves。enjoyoneself意为"玩得开心"。52.【答案】A【解析】后文提到"Theboycouldn'tfindhismother."（男孩找不到妈妈了），所以男孩在哭。crying意为"哭泣"。53.【答案】B【解析】他们帮助男孩找妈妈，说明他们照顾了男孩。lookedafter意为"照顾"。laughedat（嘲笑）和shoutedat（吼叫）是贬义词，不符合语境。54.【答案】A【解析】男孩的母亲感谢他们，并表扬他们的善良。kindness意为"善良"。55.【答案】B【解析】"他们很累"和"他们感到很开心"之间是让步关系，用Although（虽然）引导让步状语从句。第三节阅读理解第一部分短文理解Passage156.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"ItusuallytakesplaceinJulyorAugust."可知，芒果节通常在7月或8月举行。57.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"suchasTainong(台农),Jinhuang(金煌),andGuifei(贵妃)"可知，提到了台农、金煌和贵妃。没有提到红富士（RedFuji，这是苹果品种）。58.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Peoplecanwatchsinginganddancingshows,andtakepartinmangoeatingcompetitions."可知，人们可以看表演、吃芒果。59.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"Thefestivalbringshappinessandmoneytothelocalpeople."可知，节日给当地人带来了快乐和金钱。60.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"ManyvisitorsfromothercitiescometoBaisetoenjoythissweetfestival."可知，其他城市的游客也可以来享受这个节日。Passage261.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章第一句"Mrs.WanghasasmallfruitshopinBaise.Shesellsapples,bananas,oranges,andmangoes."说明她卖水果。62.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第一段"TodayisSaturday,sotheshopisveryb