2026年四川(高职单招)英语真题试卷附答案

-2026年四川(高职单招)英语真题试卷附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.（）AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDAllright答案：C解析：句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的花瓶。——没关系。它不是很贵。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有Nevermind（没关系/别介意）、Itdoesn'tmatter、That'sOK等。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；That'sright表示“那是对的”；Allright表示“好的/行”。根据语境，C选项最合适。（2）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为'要求某人做某事'。其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在to前加not。因此，正确答案是nottomake。（3）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（4）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.（）AYes,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidnotCThat'srightDYou'rewelcome答案：B解析：本题考查邀请的应答。后半句"Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst"（我得先完成作业）表明说话人无法接受邀请，需要委婉拒绝。I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”，语气委婉得体。Yes,I'dloveto是接受邀请；That'sright意为“那是对的”；You'rewelcome用于回答感谢。（5）______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?Foraboutfiveyears.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语“Foraboutfiveyears”（大约五年），可知问句询问的是时间段。Howlong意为“多久”，用于提问时间段；Howoften意为“多久一次”，提问频率；Howsoon意为“多快/多久以后”，常用于将来时；Howfar意为“多远”，提问距离。故选A。（6）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What问什么，When问时间，Where问地点，均不符合语境。（7）Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.（）AgetBgetsCgettingDgot答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，且时间状语usually表示经常性动作，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式gets。get是原形；getting是现在分词；got是过去式。故选B。（8）______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttwokilometers.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"It'sabouttwokilometers"（大约两公里）可知，问句询问的是距离。Howfar用于询问距离；Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度；Howoften询问频率；Howsoon询问多久以后。故选B。（9）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查介词后接动名词。句意：我哥哥对拍照感兴趣。他有很多相机。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，in是介词，其后若接动词，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。take的动名词形式为taking。故选C。（10）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.（）Awon'trainBdoesn'trainCisn'trainingDdidn'train答案：B解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法，遵循“主将从现”原则。主句wewillgotothepark使用了一般将来时，因此if从句应使用一般现在时来表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需用doesn'train。（11）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（12）______willthemeetingstart?Intenminutes.（）AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意：——会议多久后开始？——十分钟后。Howlong提问时间段或长度；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，常用于一般将来时，回答常用"in+时间段"；Howoften提问频率；Howfar提问距离。根据答语"Intenminutes"可知，问的是多久以后，故选B。（13）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，常用的回答有'Nevermind'（没关系）、'Itdoesn'tmatter'（没关系）等。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'Allright'意为“好吧”；'Goahead'意为“请便/开始吧”。根据后句'Itdoesn'tmatter'可知选B。（14）Thenewlibrary______lastmonthandithasbecomeapopularplaceforstudents.（）AwasopenedBopenedChasbeenopenedDopens答案：A解析：本题考查被动语态和时态。主语Thenewlibrary与动词open之间是被动关系，即图书馆“被”开放/启用。时间状语lastmonth表示过去的时间，因此应使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+done。library为单数，故用wasopened。B项为主动语态，虽然open可作不及物动词表示“开业”，但在此语境下强调动作的完成及状态改变，且通常用于描述机构开始运作时，被动语态更为常见和正式；C项为现在完成时，与lastmonth冲突；D项为一般现在时，不符。故选A。（15）Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?____.Ilikeboth.（）AYes,IdoBNo,Idon'tCNeitherDBoth答案：D解析：本题考查选择疑问句的应答。问句是“你喜欢茶还是咖啡？”，回答不能用Yes/No。后句说“我都喜欢”，所以选Both。故选D。（16）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（17）Whynotgotothelibrarythisafternoon?____.（）AYou'rewelcomeBGoodideaCThat'srightDNo,Idon't答案：B解析：考查建议的回应。Whynot...?是用来提出建议的句型，意为“为什么不……呢？”。回答者若同意，常用"Goodidea"（好主意）或"Soundsgreat"。故选B。（18）Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?______.I'mbusynow.（）ANoproblemBSureCSorry,Ican'tDYou'rewelcome答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际中的请求与回应。对方请求帮助做作业，回答者后半句说"I'mbusynow"（我现在很忙），暗示无法提供帮助，因此应表示歉意并拒绝。A、B均为同意帮忙，D为对感谢的回答，均不符合语境。故选C。（19）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语'No,thanks'（不，谢谢）和后半句'Itmakesmesleepless'（它让我失眠）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。seldom意为“很少”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与拒绝咖啡的理由矛盾。（20）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（21）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：根据语境，回答者拒绝了咖啡，并解释说咖啡对胃不好，暗示他/她几乎不喝咖啡。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。hardly符合语境逻辑。故选C。（22）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningas"happy"?（）AsadBgladCangryDtired答案：B解析：本题考查同义词辨析。"happy"意为“快乐的”，选项A"sad"意为“悲伤的”，选项B"glad"意为“高兴的”，选项C"angry"意为“生气的”，选项D"tired"意为“疲倦的”。因此，与happy意思相同的是glad。（23）______hardworkitistofinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime!（）AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa答案：A解析：考查感叹句。感叹句结构主要有两种：1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！2.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！本题中心词是work，在此处意为“工作”，是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词a/an，因此排除B和D。修饰不可数名词应用What，而非How，故选A。（24）Howoftendoyouexercise?____.Igorunningthreetimesaweek.（）AThreetimesBThreetimesaweekCInaweekDForthreeweeks答案：B解析：本题考查频率副词/短语的回答。问句“Howoften”询问的是频率（多久一次）。回答应包含频率表达。选项A缺少时间单位；选项C和D分别表示“在一周内”和“持续三周”，不直接回答频率；选项B“Threetimesaweek”（一周三次）是标准的频率回答，且与后文呼应。（25）Thebook______onthetableismine.（）AlayBlyingClaidDlies答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句子主干是Thebookismine。空格处作后置定语修饰book。book与lie（位于）之间是主动关系，且表示状态，故用现在分词lying。lie的现在分词是lying。lay是及物动词“放置”的原形或过去式；laid是lay的过去分词；lies是第三人称单数形式，不能直接作定语。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Ifit1______(rain)heavilytomorrow,we2______(cancel)theoutdoorsportsmeetingandstayintheclassroom.答案：rains,willcancel解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句。英语中遵循“主将从现”原则：从句表示将来条件时用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，故1填rains；主句表示将来结果，用一般将来时，故2填willcancel。（2）Heisinterestedin______(listen)tomusic.答案：listening解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。listen的动名词是listening。（3）Heisoneofthemostfamous______(write)inChina.答案：writers解析：本题考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”。write的名词形式是writer，此处需用复数writers。（4）He______(go)toBeijinglastweekandstayedthereforthreedays.答案：went解析：考查动词时态。根据时间状语lastweek（上周）可知，句子应用一般过去时。go的过去式是不规则变化went。（5）Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案：students解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，student是可数名词，其复数形式直接在词尾加s，即students。故填students。（6）Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案：for解析：本题考查现在完成时中时间状语的介词用法。for+一段时间，表示动作或状态持续了多久；since+时间点，表示从某个时间点开始。tenyears是一段时间，故用for。（7）Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故动词rain需加s，填rains。（8）Mybrotherisinterestedin______music.Heoftenlistenstoitafterschool.答案：listeningto解析：考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。listentomusic是固定短语，意为“听音乐”。因此，此处应填listeningto。注意介词in后接动名词形式。（9）Mysisterisinterestedin____music.Shewantstobeasinger.答案：listeningto解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin后接名词或动名词(doing)。listen是不及物动词，接宾语music时需加介词to，构成listentomusic。因此in后面应填listeningto。（10）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycamerasathome.答案：taking解析：考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后需接动名词形式。takephotos意为“拍照”，故填taking。（11）You'dbetter____yourcoat.It'scoldoutside.答案：puton解析：本题考查hadbetter的用法。hadbetter（最好）后面接动词原形，构成hadbetterdosth.。根据句意“外面冷”，建议穿上外套，故填puton。（12）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：考查副词用法。此处修饰动词短语doexercise，应用副词形式。regular的副词为regularly。句意：保持均衡饮食和定期锻炼对我们来说很重要。（13）Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案：visitors解析：考查名词复数。句意：每年我们城市有很多游客。many后接可数名词复数形式。visit是动词，其名词形式为visitor（游客），复数为visitors。（14）Hehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案：for解析：本题考查介词的用法。在现在完成时中，表示一段时间通常用for+时间段。since后接时间点。tenyears是一段时间，故填for。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Healthyeatingisessentialforastrongbody.Weshouldeatavarietyoffoodseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesprovidevitaminsandminerals.Meatandeggsgiveusprotein.Riceandbreadsupplyenergy.Somepeoplelikejunkfoodbecauseittastesgood.Butjunkfoodcontainstoomuchsugarandfat.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesityandheartdisease.Therefore,weshouldlimitourintakeofsuchfood.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.Waterhelpsourbodyfunctionproperly.Itkeepsourskinhealthyandhelpsdigestfood.Expertssuggestdrinkingatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Besidesdiet,exerciseiscrucial.Regularexercisestrengthensourmusclesandbones.Italsoimprovesourmood.Wedon'tneedtodointenseworkouts.Walkingorjoggingfor30minutesadayisenough.Inconclusion,ahealthylifestyleincludesabalanceddietandregularexercise.1______careofyourbody,anditwillrewardyouwithgoodhealth.答案：1.variety2.protein3.limit4.digest5.Take解析：1.考查名词。avarietyof意为各种各样的，固定搭配。2.考查名词。肉类和鸡蛋提供蛋白质，protein符合语境。3.考查动词。我们应该限制垃圾食品的摄入，limit意为限制。4.考查动词。水帮助消化食物，digest意为消化。5.考查动词短语。Takecareof意为照顾，句首首字母大写，故填Take。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybike.Intheafternoon,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsontheplayground.Tomthinksthatdoingsportscankeephim1______andstrong.Besides,ithelpshimrelaxafterstudyinghard.Hisparentssupporthishobbybecausetheyknowhealthisthemostimportantthing.Tomhopestobecomeaprofessionalathleteinthefuture.答案：1.h2.e3.a4.l5.t6.h7.y解析：本题考查形容词用法及固定搭配。句中keephim______andstrong，and连接两个并列的形容词。strong意为“强壮的”，与之并列且符合运动带来的好处的词应为healthy（健康的）。keepsb.healthy是常见搭配，意为“保持某人健康”。（3）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupearlytogoforarun.Hebelievesthatexerciseisveryimportantforhishealth.Lastweek,therewasabigsportsmeetinginhisschool.Tomdecidedtotakepartinthe100-meterrace.Hepracticedhardeverydaybeforetheevent.Onthedayoftherace,manystudentscametowatch.Whenthegunfired,Tomranasfastashecould.Intheend,hewonthefirstprize.Allhisclassmatescheeredforhim.Tomfeltveryproudandhappy.Herealizedthathardworkalwayspaysoff.Thisexperiencemadehimmoreconfident.Now,hewantstotryothersportstoo.Hethinkssportscanhelppeoplemakefriendsandstayhealthy.So,heencourageshisfriendstojoinhiminexercising.Theyoftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.Itisagreatwaytorelaxandhavefun.1______2______3______答案：1.important2.practiced3.proud解析：1.根据句意'Hebelievesthatexerciseisvery______forhishealth'（他认为锻炼对他的健康非常______），结合常识和上下文，exercise对健康是“重要的”，故填important。2.根据句意'He______hardeverydaybeforetheevent'（他在比赛前每天努力______），结合上文提到的参加比赛，应该是“练习/训练”，且时态为过去式，故填practiced。3.根据句意'Tomfeltvery______andhappy'（汤姆感到非常______和快乐），结合上文他赢得了第一名，同学们为他欢呼，他的感受应该是“自豪的”，故填proud。（4）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Theairtherewasveryfreshandclean.Istayedinalocalfamily'shouse.Theywerevery1______tome.Everymorning,Ihelpedthemfeedthechickensandcollecteggs.Intheafternoon,Ioftenwalkedalongtheriverwiththeirson,Tom.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Oneday,wesawabeautifulbird.Ithadbluefeathersandaredbeak.Tomsaiditwasrare.Ifeltvery2______toseeit.BeforeIleft,thefamilygavemesomehomemadejamasagift.Ithankedthemsincerely.Thistripwasnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational.Ilearnedhowsimplelifecouldbehappy.Iwillnever3______thisexperience.答案：1.friendly2.lucky3.forget解析：1.根据上下文，作者住在当地人家中，且后文提到他们送礼物、一起活动，说明这家人对作者很“友好”（friendly）。2.看到稀有的鸟是一种难得的经历，因此作者感到“幸运”（lucky）。3.文章最后总结这次旅行令人难忘，因此表示永远不会“忘记”（forget）这段经历。（5）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Itwasaperfectplacetorelax.Onthefirstday,I1______upearlyandtookawalkalongtheriver.Thewaterwasclearandcool.Isawsomefishswimminginit.Intheafternoon,Imetanoldmanwholivedthere.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Hesaidthatpeopleherewereveryfriendlyandhelpful.Ifelthappyand2______duringmystay.Beforeleaving,Iboughtsomelocalfoodasgiftsformyfriends.Thistripwasoneofthemostmemorableexperiencesinmylife.Ihopetovisitthisbeautifulplaceagaininthefuture.Ittaughtmethatsimplelifecanbringgreat3______.答案：1.got2.relaxed3.joy解析：1.考查动词短语。getup意为“起床”，根据语境“早起散步”，且全文为过去时，故填got。2.考查形容词。and连接并列成分，happy是形容词，故此处也需填形容词。根据前文提到的放松环境和友好的人，感到“放松的”符合语境，故填relaxed。3.考查名词。bringgreatjoy意为“带来巨大的快乐/喜悦”。根据句意“简单的生活能带来巨大的快乐”，故填joy。（6）Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyestotheworld.Whenwereadbooks,wecanlearnnewknowledgeandunderstanddifferentcultures.However,noteveryonelikesreading.Somepeoplethinkitisboring.Butifyouchoosetherightbook,youwillfinditinteresting.Forexample,storybookscantakeyoutoimaginaryworlds.Sciencebookscantellyouhowthingswork.Historybookscanshowyouwhathappenedinthepast.So,trytospendsometimereadingeveryday.Youwillbenefitfromitgreatly.Remember,agoodbookislikeagoodfriend.Itcanaccompanyyouwhenyouarelonelyandgiveyouadvicewhenyouareconfused.答案：1.knowledge2.boring3.friend解析：1.读书可以学习新...，根据常识和搭配，learnnewknowledge（学习新知识）最合适。2.前句说不是每个人都喜欢读书，转折词However提示有些人觉得它很无聊（boring），与后文的interesting形成对比。3.最后一句比喻：好书就像好...，根据后文'accompanyyou'（陪伴你）和'giveyouadvice'（给你建议），朋友（friend）是最贴切的比喻。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）学校将举行以“保护环境”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：1.当前面临的环境问题；2.提出具体的保护建议；3.呼吁大家行动起来。注意：1.词数80-120左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数（但在生成答案时可完整写出以展示结构）。答案：（略）解析：本题考查演讲稿写作。要点包括：1.现状问题（pollution,plasticwaste）；2.建议措施（reduceplastic,sortgarbage,planttrees）；3.呼吁行动（worktogether,everysmallactioncounts）。范文结构清晰，使用了祈使句增强号召力，语言简洁有力，符合演讲稿的特点。（2）提示：1.目的：通知全校学生即将举行的运动会。2.时间：下周五，上午8:30至下午4:30。3.地点：学校操场。4.内容：跑步、跳远、接力赛等项目。5.要求：穿舒适的运动服和鞋子；鼓励参加或加油。6.落款：学生会，日期自拟。7.词数：80-120词。答案：（略）解析：本题考查通知（Notice）的写作。范文包含了标题、称呼、正文（时间、地点、活动内容、要求）和落款。语言简洁明了，使用了祈使句鼓励参与，格式规范，符合应用文写作要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationinstantlyfromanywhereintheworld.However,withthesebenefitscomecertainrisks.Onemajorconcernisonlineprivacy.Manypeoplesharepersonaldetailsonsocialmediawithoutrealizingthatthisinformationcanbeusedbyothersformaliciouspurposes.Anotherissueiscyberbullying,whichcanhaveseverepsychologicaleffectsonvictims,especiallyteenagers.Tostaysafeonline,usersshouldcreatestrongpasswords,avoidsharingsensitiveinformation,andbecautiousaboutwhotheyinteractwith.Educationplaysakeyroleinhelpingpeopleunderstandtheserisksandhowtoprotectthemselves.（1-1）WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?（）AItmakescommunicationslower.BItlimitsaccesstoinformation.CItallowsinstantaccesstoinformation.DItincreasesthecostofliving.（1-2）Accordingtothepassage,whyisonlineprivacyaconcern?（）ABecauseitistooexpensivetomaintain.BBecausepersonaldatacanbemisusedbyothers.CBecausetheInternetisnotavailableeverywhere.DBecausesocialmediaplatformsareshuttingdown.（1-3）Whoisparticularlyvulnerabletotheeffectsofcyberbullying?（）AAdultsworkinginoffices.BElderlypeople.CTeenagers.DGovernmentofficials.（1-4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasawaytostaysafeonline?（）ACreatingstrongpasswords.BSharingsensitiveinformationfreely.CBeingcautiousaboutinteractions.DAvoidingsharingpersonaldetails.（1-5）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsInternetsafetyeducation?（）AIndifferentBNegativeCSupportiveDCritical答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Itallowsustoaccessinformationinstantlyfromanywhereintheworld.'可知，互联网的主要好处之一是让我们能即时获取信息，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Manypeoplesharepersonaldetails...thisinformationcanbeusedbyothersformaliciouspurposes.'可知，隐私担忧是因为个人信息可能被他人恶意利用，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文中'cyberbullying...especiallyteenagers'可知，青少年尤其容易受到网络欺凌的影响，故选C。4.细节理解题/排除法。文中建议'createstrongpasswords','avoidsharingsensitiveinformation','becautious'。选项B'Sharingsensitiveinformationfreely'（自由分享敏感信息）与文中建议相反，故选B。5.观点态度题。根据最后一句'Educationplaysakeyroleinhelpingpeopleunderstandtheserisks...'可知，作者认为教育在帮助人们理解风险方面起关键作用，因此对网络安全教育持支持态度，故选C。Passage2Healthyeatinghabitsareessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Expertsrecommendeatingabalanceddietthatincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.Itisalsoimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterthroughouttheday.Avoidingexcessivesugarandsaltintakecanpreventvariousdiseasessuchasdiabetesandhypertension.Regularexercisecombinedwithahealthydietcansignificantlyimproveone'sphysicalandmentalwell-being.Smallchangesindailyeatinghabitscanleadtobigimprovementsinoverallhealth.（2-1）Whatdoexpertsrecommendforabalanceddiet?（）AEatingonlymeat.BIncludingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.CDrinkingsodainsteadofwater.DSkippingbreakfast.（2-2）Whyisitimportanttoavoidexcessivesugarandsalt?（）ATogainweightquickly.BTopreventdiseaseslikediabetesandhypertension.CTomakefoodtastebetter.DTosavemoneyongroceries.（2-3）Whatcombinationcansignificantlyimprovewell-being?（）ASleepingallday.BRegularexerciseandahealthydiet.CWatchingTVandeatingsnacks.DWorkingovertime.（2-4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AHowtocookdeliciousmeals.BTheimportanceofhealthyeatinghabits.CThehistoryofnutritionscience.DDifferenttypesofsports.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B解析：1.根据文中'Expertsrecommendeatingabalanceddietthatincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins'可知，推荐饮食包含水果、蔬菜、全谷物和瘦肉蛋白，故选B。2.根据文中'Avoidingexcessivesugarandsaltintakecanpreventvariousdiseasessuchasdiabetesandhypertension'可知，避免过量糖盐是为了预防疾病，故选B。3.根据文中'Regularexercisecombinedwithahealthydietcansignificantlyimproveone'sphysicalandmentalwell-being'可知，规律运动结合健康饮食能改善身心健康，故选B。4.通读全文，文章主要讲述了健康饮食习惯的重要性及其对身体的益处，故选B。Passage3Learningasecondlanguageoffersnumerousbenefitsbeyondjustbeingabletocommunicatewithmorepeople.Researchshowsthatbilingualindividualsoftenhavebettercognitiveabilities,suchasproblem-solvingskillsandmultitasking.Thisisbecauseswitchingbetweenlanguagesexercisesthebrain,keepingitactiveandhealthy.Moreover,knowingasecondlanguagecanenhancecareeropportunities.Intoday'sglobalizedeconomy,companiesvalueemployeeswhocaninteractwithinternationalclientsandpartners.Beingbilingualcansetyouapartfromothercandidatesandpotentiallyleadtohighersalaries.Culturalunderstandingisanothersignificantadvantage.Languageisdeeplyconnectedtoculture.Bylearninganewlanguage,yougaininsightsintothetraditions,values,andperspectivesofanothercommunity.