2023年军队文职招录笔试《英语语言文学》预测题及答案

2023年军队文职招录笔试《英语语言文学》

预测题及答案

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

2.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries

()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

3.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

4.1t,sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe

factory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

5.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

6.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()

A.AMidsummerNight'sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouLikeit

D.RomeoandJuliet

7.T11work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

8.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.

A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

9.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

lO.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A上adlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

1LA()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

12.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

13.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

14.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit

wasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

15.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.

A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans

16.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

17.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup

A.OscarWilde

B.VirginiaWoolf

C.WilliamButlerYeats

D.T.S.Eliot

18.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.lJanuary,1900

B.lJanuary,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

19.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentatives

ofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

0.AustralianGreensparty

20.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

21.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti

slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeecherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

□.WashingtonIrving

22.Thephrase64boysandgirls^isa(n)()

A.subordinateendocentricconstruction

B.coordinateendocentricconstruction

C.subordinateexocentricconstruction

□.coordinateexocentricconstruction

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof

meaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

0.Affectivemeaning

24.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?

()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

□.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

26.Theuniqueislandf)ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists

everyyear.

A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape

27.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

28.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.

A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic

29.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe

non-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

30.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen

toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

3l.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.

A.covered；falling

B.covered：fallen

C.covering；falling

□.covering；fallen

32.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

33.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

34.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

35.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

36.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand

distributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

37.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

38.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto

representAustralia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

39.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof

search.

A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified

4O.WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionoftheAustralianparliament?

()

A.Makinglaws

B.AuthorisingtheGovernmenttospendpublicmoney

C.Scrutinisinggovermmentactivities

□.Interpretingconstitutionalprovisions

41.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitablyf)in

nationaleconomy.

A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

42.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,

()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding

tobeusedforhumancloning.

A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how

43.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

44.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson

the().

A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation

B.population

C.size

D.noneoftheabove

45.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI

caughtthelightofafire.

A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely

46.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and

perfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

47.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

48.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

49.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

5O.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

51.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

52.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFau