小学英语六年级小升初试卷测试题(及答案)

小学英语六年级小升初试卷测试题(及答案)第一部分听力理解一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.pharmacyB.libraryC.dictionaryD.history2.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfootD.bysubway3.A.heavierB.thinnerC.strongerD.smaller4.A.washingclothesB.watchingTVC.doinghomeworkD.cleaningtheroom5.A.lastweekendB.nextweekC.yesterdayD.tomorrow二、听问句，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Iam1.65meters.B.Iam50kilograms.C.Iam12yearsold.7.A.Iwentfishing.B.Igotoschool.C.Iamreadingabook.8.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon’t.C.Yes,Iam.9.A.It’snearthecinema.B.YoucangobytheNo.1bus.C.It’sarobot.10.A.Helikesplayingfootball.B.Heisateacher.C.Heistallandstrong.三、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhatisMikegoingtodo?A.Buyapostcard.B.Sendaletter.C.Buyabook.12.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothemuseum.B.Behindthemuseum.C.Infrontofthemuseum.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.HowdidAmyfeelyesterday?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Bored.14.WhatdidAmydoyesterday?A.Shewenttothepark.B.Shestayedathome.C.Shevisitedhergrandparents.15.Whydidshefeelthatway?A.Shehadacold.B.Itrainedallday.C.Shefailedthemathtest.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。SummerHolidayPlanWhoDestinationTransportationActivitiesDurationSarahHainanBy_____Swimmingand_____fruit_____daysTomBeijingBy_____Visitingthe_____MuseumandtheGreatWallAweek***第二部分语音与词汇一、判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同。16.()A.bananaB.catC.fatherD.map17.()A.headB.breadC.readD.teacher18.()A.footB.foodC.schoolD.too19.()A.birdB.girlC.dirtyD.nurse20.()A.flowerB.snowC.yellowD.down二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整通顺。21.Myfatherisad_____.Heworksinahospital.Hehelpssickpeople.22.Ifyouwanttopostaletter,youshouldgotothep_____o_____.23.Turnleftatthec_____,thengostraight.Youcanseethebookstore.24.Ilikereading.Myfavoritef_____bookisJourneytotheWest.25.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Mymotherg_____meanewbikeasapresent.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。26.Look!Thegirlsare_____(dance)intheclassroomnow.27.Tom’shairislongerthan_____(me).28.Mybrotherusually_____(go)toschoolbybike,butthismorninghe_____(walk).29.—Didyou_____(clean)yourroomlastnight?—Yes,Idid.30.There_____(be)nolibrariesorgymsinmyoldschooltwentyyearsago.31.Johnwantsto_____(be)ascientistinthefuture.32.Theelephantis_____(big)thanthemonkey.33.Myhobbyis_____(swim)inthepool.34.Let’s_____(go)tothenatureparkthisSunday.35.Februaryisthe_____(two)monthofayear.***第三部分单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。36.—How_____areyou?—I’m45kilograms.A.tallB.heavyC.old37.Heusually_____toworkbysubway,butyesterdayhe_____ataxi.A.go;takesB.goes;tookC.goes;takes38.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—_____.A.Heisacoach.B.Helikessports.C.Heworksinagym.39.—_____isthelibrary?—It’snexttothesciencemuseum.A.WhatB.WhereC.How40.I’mgoingto_____acomicbooktomorrow.A.buyB.buyingC.bought41.—_____youwatchTVlastnight?—No,I_____.A.Did;didn’tB.Do;don’tC.Did;did42.There_____afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobe43.Mybrotherlikesplaying_____piano,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying_____football.A.the;/B./;theC.the;the44.Pleasestop_____.Theteacheriscoming.A.talkB.talkingC.totalk45.—What’sthematter_____you?—Ihaveafever.A.withB.forC.to46.Winteriscoming.Thedaysget_____andthenightsget_____.A.shorter;longerB.longer;shorterC.short;long47.—DoesyourpenpalliveinBeijing?—No,he_____.A.doesB.doesn’tC.isn’t48.Iam1.60meters.Amyis1.58meters.SoIam_____thanAmy.A.tallerB.shorterC.younger49.Thankyoufor_____metoyourbirthdayparty.A.inviteB.invitingC.invited50.—_____didyougolastwinterholiday?—IwenttoHarbin.A.WhatB.WhereC.How51.InChina,driversdriveonthe_____sideoftheroad.A.rightB.leftC.middle52.Before,Icouldn’trideabike.NowI_____everyday.A.rideB.rodeC.riding53.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—_____.A.I’mgoingtobuysomefruit.B.Iwenttothecinema.C.Ireadabook.54.Weshould_____healthyfood.A.eatB.eatsC.eating55.—Whoseruleristhis?—It’s_____.A.myB.meC.mine56.Myuncleworksonaboat.Heseeslotsoffisheveryday.Heisa_____.A.fishermanB.scientistC.pilot57.Thecatisangry_____themice.A.ofB.withC.to58.—Isthereacinemanearhere?—_____.A.Yes,thereis.B.Yes,itis.C.No,thereis.59.Johnfelloffhisbikeand_____hislegyesterday.A.hurtB.hurtsC.hurting60.—CanIhelpyou?—_____.A.Yes,please.Iwantaskirt.B.Youarehelpful.C.No,I’mnot.61.It’scoldoutside.Youshould_____warmclothes.A.wearB.wearingC.wore62.Wearegoingtohaveapicnic_____itrainstomorrow.A.ifB.becauseC.unless63.ThepictureofBeijingis_____thanthepictureofShanghai.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful64.—_____isyourbirthday?—It’sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where65.Ilikespringbest.BecauseIcan_____.A.makeasnowmanB.goswimmingC.flykites***第四部分情景交际从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话，其中有两项是多余选项。A.Whatareyougoingtobuy?B.Whenareyougoing?C.Isitfar?D.I’mgoingtothebookstore.E.YoucantaketheNo.12bus.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?A:Hello,Tom.(66)_______________B:I’mgoingtobuysomewordbooks.A:(67)_______________B:I’mgoingat3o’clock.A:Whereareyougoing?B:(68)_______________A:(69)_______________B:Yes,it’sfar.A:Howcanyougetthere?B:(70)_______________A:(71)_______________B:Thankyou.***第五部分完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(A)Mr.Blackisadoctor.Heworksinabig72inLondon.Heisvery73andhasnotimetohavearest.Everymorninghegetsup74andgoestoworkbycar.Heusuallycomeshomelateatnight.Oneday,hefeltvery75afterwork.Hewantedtogohomeearlyandhaveagoodsleep.Butonhiswayhome,hesawanoldwoman76onthesideoftheroad.Shelookedworried.Mr.Blackstoppedhiscarandaskedher,“What’swrong77you?”“Ican’tfindmywayhome,”saidtheoldwoman.Mr.Blackthoughtforamomentandasked,“78isyourhome?”“It’snearthepark,”sheanswered.Mr.Blackhelpedhergetintohiscaranddroveherthere.Whentheygottoherhome,theoldwoman79himandgavehimanapple.Mr.Blacksmiledandsaid,“It’smy80.”Althoughhewastired,hefeltveryhappy.Helpingothersmakeshim81.72.A.schoolB.hospitalC.factory73.A.busyB.freeC.happy74.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.late75.A.wellB.sickC.tired76.A.standingB.sittingC.walking77.A.withB.ofC.for78.A.WhatB.HowC.Where79.A.helpedB.thankedC.asked80.A.workB.pleasureC.duty81.A.sadB.angryC.glad(B)MynameisLiMing.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom.Weareinthe82school.Butweareindifferentclasses.Tomlikes83verymuch.Hehasagreatsportscollection.Hehas84tennisrackets,3basketballsand4soccerballs.Heoftenplayssports85hisclassmatesafterschool.Hethinksitisgoodforhis86.ButIdon’tlikesports.Ilike87books.Ihavemanybooksinmyroom.Myfavorite88aresciencebooks.Ithinktheyarevery89.Lastweekend,TomandIwenttothelibrarytogether.HereadsomemagazinesandI90abookaboutdinosaurs.Wehada91time.82.A.bigB.smallC.same83.A.musicB.sportsC.art84.A.2B.12C.2085.A.withB.forC.to86.A.healthB.studyC.work87.A.readingB.lookingC.watching88.A.booksB.subjectsC.colors89.A.boringB.interestingC.difficult90.A.boughtB.readC.wrote91.A.badB.tiredC.good***第六部分阅读理解一、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。(A)Hello,I’mWuYifan.Lastweekend,Iwasverybusy.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupat6:30.Ididmorningexercisesinthepark.ThenIvisitedmygrandparentswithmyparents.Wehadlunchtogether.Intheafternoon,Ihelpedmygrandpacleantheroom.Wewashedtheclothesandwateredtheflowers.Weweretiredbuthappy.OnSundaymorning,Ididmyhomeworkathome.Intheafternoon,Iplayedfootballwithmyfriends.Wehadamatch.Ourteamwonthegame.Iwasexcited.Intheevening,IwatchedTVwithmyfamily.Whatabusyweekend!92.WuYifanwasfreelastweekend.93.HevisitedhisuncleandauntonSaturdaymorning.94.HehelpedhisgrandpacleantheroomonSaturdayafternoon.95.HedidhishomeworkonSundaymorning.96.HisteamlostthefootballmatchonSundayafternoon.(B)Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.SpringisfromMarchtoMay.Theweatheriswarmandwindy.Thetreesturngreenandflowerscomeout.Wecangohikingandflykites.SummerisfromJunetoAugust.Itishotandrainy.Wecangoswimminginthesea.Itisthebestseasonforswimming.AutumnisfromSeptembertoNovember.Itiscoolandgolden.Theleavesfalldown.Itisagoodseasontoclimbmountains.WinterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Itiscoldandsnowy.Wecanmakeasnowmanandplaywithsnow.Everyseasonisbeautiful.Ilikethemall.97.Therearefiveseasonsinayear.98.Springiswarmandwindy.99.Wecangoswimminginautumn.100.Autumnisagoodseasontoclimbmountains.101.Thewriterlikesonlywinter.二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(C)Mr.JonesandMr.Brownworkinthesameoffice.OnedayMr.JonessaystoMr.Brown,“WewillhaveasmallpartyatourhousenextWednesdayevening.Wouldyouandyourwifeliketocome?”Mr.Brownsays,“Thankyouverymuch.Thatisverykindofyou.Wearefreethatevening,Ithink.”ButthenMr.Browngoesawayandtelephones.Afterthat,helooksveryworried.“Whatisthematter?”asksMr.Jones.“Isyourwifenotathome?”“No,”saysMr.Brown.“Sheisn’tthere.Mysmallsonanswersthetelephone.Isaytohim,‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswers,‘No,sheisn’tinthehouse.’‘Whereisshethen?’Iask.‘Sheissomewhereoutside.’‘Whatisshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”102.Mr.JonesasksMr.andMrs.Browntogototheparty_____.A.onMondayeveningB.onTuesdayeveningC.onWednesdayevening103.Mr.Brownfirstthinks_____.A.hecangotothepartyB.hiswifeisbusyC.heisbusy104.Mr.Browntelephones_____aftertalkingtoMr.Jones.A.hiswifeB.Mr.JonesC.hisson105.Whoanswersthetelephone?A.Mrs.Brown.B.David.C.Mr.Brown.106.WhyisMrs.BrownlookingforDavid?A.Becauseheislost.B.Becauseshewantstoplaywithhim.C.Thestorydoesn’ttelluswhy,butheisnotinthehouse.(D)MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandafamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.Peopledon’tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So“JohnHenryBrown”isusuallycalled“JohnBrown”.PeopleneveruseMr.,Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMr.Brown,butyoushouldneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilyname.Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname.“WhydoyourparentscallyouJim?”theyask.“Whydotheychoosethatname?”Theansweristheydidn’tcallmeJim.TheycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That’sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.107.MostEnglishpeoplehave_____names.A.oneB.twoC.three108._____isJim’sfamilyname.A.JimB.AllanC.Green109.EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith_____.A.thefirstnameB.themiddlenameC.thefamilyname110.Theteacher’snameisMaryJoanRead.Wecancallher_____.A.MissMaryB.MissJoanC.MissRead111.“Jim”isshortfor_____.A.JamesB.JimC.Allan三、根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(E)DearDiary,Todaywasasunnyday.Inthemorning,Iwokeupat7:00.Ismelledsomethingdelicious.Itwasmymom.Shewascookingfishforbreakfast.Ilovefish!Afterbreakfast,Iwenttotheparkwithmydog,Max.Maxranfastandjumpedhigh.Weplayedcatchwithaball.Atnoon,wemetmyfriendSarahinthepark.Sarahwasridinghernewbike.Itwasredandshiny.Sheletmerideitforafewminutes.Itwassocool!Thenweateicecreamtogether.IhadchocolateflavorandSarahhadvanilla.Intheafternoon,Iwenthomeanddidmyhomework.Itwasalittlehard,butIfinishedit.ThenIhelpedmydadwatertheplantsinthegarden.Wesawsomebeautifulbutterfliesontheflowers.Intheevening,myfamilyandIwatchedafunnymovie.Welaughedalot.Itwasahappyday.Ihopetomorrowwillbefuntoo.112.Whatdidthewriterhaveforbreakfast?113.Whodidthewritergototheparkwith?114.WhatcolorwasSarah’snewbike?115.WhatflavoroficecreamdidSarahhave?116.Whatdidthewriterandhisdadseeinthegarden?***第七部分书面表达一、看图写话。请仔细观察下面的图片（假设图片展示的是：一个男孩正在公园里放风筝，天气晴朗，有绿树和花朵），写一段不少于5句话的短文。提示词：flyakite,park,sunny,happy,weekend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、以“MyBestFriend”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整；2.不少于50个单词。内容可以包括：他/她的姓名、年龄、外貌特征、兴趣爱好、以及你们经常一起做的事情等。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________***参考答案及详细解析第一部分听力理解一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。1.B.library(Script:Ioftenborrowbooksfromthelibrary.)2.A.bybus(Script:Myfathergoestoworkbybuseveryday.)3.C.stronger(Script:JohnisstrongerthanMike.)4.B.watchingTV(Script:MysisterlikeswatchingTVinthelivingroom.)5.C.yesterday(Script:Itwasrainyyesterday.)二、听问句，选择最佳答语。6.A.Iam1.65meters.(Question:Howtallareyou?)7.A.Iwentfishing.(Question:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?)8.A.Yes,Idid.(Question:Didyoucleanyourroom?)9.A.It’snearthecinema.(Question:Whereisthepostoffice?)10.C.Heistallandstrong.(Question:Whatisyourbrotherlike?)三、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。Text1:W:Hi,Mike.Whereareyougoing?M:I’mgoingtobuyapostcard.Iwanttosendittomypenpal.W:Doyouknowwherethepostofficeis?M:Yes,it’snexttothemuseum.W:Thankyou.11.A12.AText2:M:Hi,Amy.Youlooksad.What’swrong?W:Ihadacoldyesterday.Ihadtostayathomeallday.M:I’msorrytohearthat.Areyoufeelingbetternow?W:Yes,alittle.Thankyou.13.B14.B15.A四、听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。SarahandTomaretalkingabouttheirsummerholidayplans.SarahisgoingtoHainan.Shewillgotherebyplane.Sheisgoingtoswimintheseaandeatfreshfruitthere.Shewillstaythereforfivedays.TomisgoingtoBeijing.Hewillgobytrain.HewantstovisittheScienceMuseumandtheGreatWall.HeplanstostayinBeijingforaweek.16.plane17.eating(freshfruit)18.five19.train20.Science第二部分语音与词汇一、判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同。16.F(A画线部分读/ɑː/，BCD读/æ/)17.F(ABC画线部分读/e/，D读/iː/)18.F(ABD画线部分读/ʊ/，C读/uː/)19.F(ABC画线部分读/ɜː/，D读/ɜː/，注意：题目选项Dnurse实际上读/ɜː/，ABD也是/ɜː/。这里需要更正：bird,girl,dirty读/ɜː/，nurse也读/ɜː/，所以应该是T。如果是D选项变成turn或者类似音标不同则不同。但在标准发音中，这四个都是/ɜː/音。为了考察，假设题目意图是考察ir和ur的发音，其实是一样的。如果是f/f/和v/v/的区别等。此处按标准音标判定：Wait,standardIPA:bird/bɜːd/,girl/gɜːl/,dirty/dɜːti/,nurse/nɜːs/.所以答案应该是T。但我如果出题想考察不同，可能改选D为somethingelse.按照常见小学试卷考点，ir和ur发音相同。所以是T。20.F(ABC读/əʊ/，D读/aʊ/)更正第19题解析：题目考察的是ir和ur在重读音节中的发音，它们都发长元音/ɜː/，所以发音相同，选T。二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。21.doctor22.postoffice23.crossing24.favorite(favourite)25.gave三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。26.dancing(提示词Look!表示正在发生，用现在进行时)27.mine(比较对象通常为名词性物主代词，指代myhair)28.goes;walked(前句usually表习惯，用三单goes；后句yesterday表过去，用过去式walked)29.clean(助动词Did后跟动词原形)30.were(twentyyearsago表过去，主语是libraries复数，用were)31.be(wanttodosth，to后跟动词原形)32.bigger(than提示用比较级，big变bigger)33.swimming(介词后跟动名词)34.go(Let's后跟动词原形)35.second(二月是一年中的第二个月)第三部分单项选择36.B.45kilograms是重量，用heavy提问。37.B.第一句usually表习惯，三单goes；第二句yesterday表过去，过去式took。38.A.问职业，回答Heisa...。39.B.答语地点是“在科学博物馆旁边”，问地点用Where。40.A.begoingto后跟动词原形。41.A.问句有lastnight，用一般过去时助动词Did；否定回答用didn't。42.C.therebe句型的一般将来时用thereisgoingtobe，不能用have。43.A.乐器前加the，球类运动前不加the。44.B.stopdoingsth停止做某事。45.A.What’sthematterwithyou?固定搭配。46.A.冬天到来，白天变短，黑夜变长。47.B.问句Does...，否定回答用doesn't。48.A.1.60米比1.58米高。49.B.Thankyoufordoingsth.50.B.答语是地点，问Where。51.A.中国车辆靠右行驶。52.A.now表示现在状态，用原形ride。53.A.问句用begoingto（将来时），答语也应用将来时。54.A.情态动词should后跟动词原形。55.C.ruler是物品，答语用名词性物主代词mine。56.A.worksonaboat,seeslotsoffish，对应职业fisherman。57.B.beangrywithsb.生某人的气。58.A.Isthere开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes,thereis.59.A.yesterday提示过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt。60.A.服务用语CanIhelpyou?回答Yes,please.61.A.advice建议，should后跟动词原形wear。62.A.除非下雨（ifitrains），否则去野餐。63.B.beautiful是多音节形容词，比较级加more。64.B.答语May1st是日期，问When。65.C.放风筝是春天的典型活动。第四部分情景交际66.G.询问对方下午打算做什么。67.B.答语是时间点，问When。68.D.询问去哪里。69.C.问句问是否远，答语Yes,it'sfar.70.E.问怎么去，答语坐公交车。71.F.分别时的祝福Haveagoodtime.第五部分完形填空(A)72.B.doctor对应hospital.73.A.notimetohavearest说明很busy.74.B.早上getupearly.75.C.想回家睡觉说明tired.76.A.看到老太太站在路边。77.A.What'swrongwithyou?78.C.回答Nearthepark是地点，问Where.79.B.老太太感谢他thanked.80.B.帮助别人是他的plea