2025-2026学年河南省周口市扶沟县部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025.2026学年河南省周口市扶沟县部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.ltissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,then

youcansurelybehealthy.⑴Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.

Therearcseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging.（2）Ifyouwork

infromofthecomputer,itisbestiotakeabreakeveryonceinawhiic.Somcihingdinycancauserednessandthey

willmakeyoufeeluncomfbrtable.ltisbadforyoureyes>too.Ifthishappens*you'dbettercleanyoureyeswithcold

water.⑶Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfbrfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyour

eyesightfromUVrays.

（4）Rememberthatvitamins（维他命）A,CandEaregoodfbreyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethese

vitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly

andcatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionfbralongtime.

⑸Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

A.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.

B.A1Iabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.

C.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.

D.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.

E.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第1页，共ii页

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Firefighters(消防员)alwayshelppeopleinneedwiththeircourageandwisdom(勇气与智慧).Recently,a

firefighternamedRyanBenton(6)manypeople'sheartswithhiskindnessandloveashereadabooktoalittlegirl

afteracaraccident.

Ryanandhisworkmateswereontheplacewherethe(7)happenedtodealwith(处理)itinBillings.Montana,

USA.Thecarswere(8)brokenbutluckily,allofthepassengerswere(9).Amongthepassengers,therewasalittle

girl.Shelooked(10)andscared.26-year-oldRyan(11)thesmallchild.Hethoughtaterrible(12)likethiscould

scarethelittlegirlandshemightnolfbrgetiteasilyafterthis.Wantingto(13)shewasokayandbecamequietand

morerelaxed,Ryansatdownwithheronthesideoftheroadandbegan(14)herastory.Hetriedhisbesttotakeher

mir.dofftheaccident.Thisalsogaveherparentsenoughtimetodealwiththefollowing(15)

Anearbywitness(目击者)attheaccident(16)apictureofthistouchingtime,andsheshareditonline.Shesaid,

"Thisfirefighteris(17)ashewasabletogetthegirl'sattention(注意力)!"

Loveandkindnessare(18)peopleneedmostinthedarkesttimeinlife.Ryanwasreally(19),Hissmalleffort

(努力)washeart-warming.Hewasthelight(20)thatcold»scarynight.

6.A.lookedB.listenedC.touchedD.beat

7.A.storyB.conversationC.competitionD.accident

8.A.badlyB.hardlyC.simplyD.finally

9.A.safeB.dangerousC.healthyD.comfortable

10.A.nomialB.strictC.understandingD.shocked

11.A.wokeB.noticedC.wonderedD.raised

12.A.ideaB.experienceC.decisionD.program

13.A.putupB.makesureC.findoutD.thinkof

14.A.readingB.speakingC.sayingD.hearing

15.A.waysB.keysC.stepsD.texts

16.A.madeB.pickedC.tookD.offered

17.A.amazingB.tiringC.relaxingD.young

18.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what

19.A.helpfulB.beautifulC.tunnyD.outgoing

第2页，共11页

20.A.toB.onC.aboutD.with

三、补全对话■填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

21.(Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.)

A：Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!

B：Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.(I)

?

A：Ummm...Letmesee.(2)______?

B：Yourhometown?

A：Yes.ltisFugou.

B：(3)?

A：ItisinthecenterofHenan.Fugcuisagoodplace.ItsfamousfbrJiHongchangMemorialHall.

B：(4).Anythingmore?

A：Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyold

villages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.

B：Great!Thankyoufbryouradvice.

A：(5)

(D—

(2)—

⑶一

(4)_

⑸一

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

第3页，共11页

CleanthePeople'sPark!

WcneedfivevolunteerswhoarckindandcanhelpcleanupthePeople'sPark.Youneedtohelp

collectrubbish.

Ifyouarefreefbrthreehourson6thMay,comeandjoinus!

Telephone/p>

E-mail：park699@happy.Com

Teachmusic!

WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSunshineChildren'sHome.Youneedto

begoodatsinginganddancing.Youalsoneedtoacceptdifferentopinions.Thatistosay,you

needtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.

Ifyouarcfreefbrtwohourseveryweekend,joinus!

Telephone/p>

E-mail：lovekids@

Helptheelderly!

WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwiththe

cldcrly.Yourtaskistochatwiththemandwashclothesfbrthem.

Ifyoucansparethreehourson6thMay,comeandjoinus!

Telephone/p>

E-mail：homelove@

22.WhatarevolunteersaskedtodointhePeople'sPark?

A.Teachdrawing.B.Learnmusic.

C.Collectrubbish.D.Washclothes.

23.Wherewillthemusicteacherswork?

A.AttheChildren'sHospital.B.AtXinxinNursingHome.

C.InthePeople'sPark.D.InSunshineChildren'sHome.

24.WhatcanPeterdoifhewantstohelpwiththeelderly?

A.CalB.Cal

C.E-mailatpark699@D.E-mailatlovekids@

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Allvolunteeractivitiesarcon6thMay.

B.Musicteachersmustbeabletoplaythepiano.

第4页，共11页

C.VolunteersfbrthePeople'sParkneedtoworkfbrtwohours.

D.VolunteersatXinxinNursingIlonieshouldbegoodwiththeelderly.

26.Wherecanwcprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inastorybook.B.Onaschoolpos:er.

C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelguide.

B

Wendylivedwithherparents.MrandMrsDarling,andherbrothers>JohnandMichael>atNumber14.Itwas

alittlehouseonaquietstreetinLondon,withivyclimbingupthewallsandasmallgardenwhereMrsDarlinggrew

rosesandMichaellikedtocatchbut:erflies.

Thechildrenhadanursebecausetheneighbours,childrenhadnurses,andMrDarlingwantedtobelikehis

neighbours.Butthefamilywaspoor,sotheirnursewasn'tliketheotherchildren'snurses.Shewasabigdogandher

namewasNana.

Nanaputthechildrentobedeveryeveningandshelookedafterthemiftheycriedatnight.Herkennel（狗

窝）wasinIhechildren'sbedroom,justnextlo〔heirbeds.

Nanawasagoodnurse,butMrDarlingwasabitworriedabouttheneighbours.Sometimeshethought,"Whatdo

theythinkofme?DotheythinkthattheDarlingsareastrangefamilybecausethechildren'snurseisadog?"Healso

thoughtthatNanadidn'tlikehim.ButMrsDarlingalwayssaid,"Nanalovesyouverymuch,George.

TheDarlingfamilywasaveryhappyfamily.SomctimcsMrandMrsDarlingandtheirchildrenalldancedaround

thesittingroomtogether.Whatalovelytimetheyhad!Butthen,PeterPanarrived!

Onemorning.MrsDarlingfoundsomeleavesonthebedroomflcor.Shewassurprisedbecauseitwasastrange

placetofindleaves.WhenWendysawthem>shesmiledandsaid,"Oh!It'sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henever

cleanshisfeet/'WendytoldhermotherthatPeterPancameintotheirbedroomduringtheniglit.ltwasthefirsttime

thatMrsDarlinghadheardaboutPeterPan.

-AdaptedfromPeterPan

27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.TotellthereasonwhyPeterPanleaves.

B.ToexplainwhyPeterPanisanaughtyboy.

C.Todescribethebackgroundandthemaincharacters.

D.ToshowtherelationshipbetweenMrandMrsDarling.

第5页，共11页

28.Whatdoesthesentence'*Herkennelwasinthechildren'sbedroom,justnexttotheirbeds,"inthethirdparagraph

show?_

A.TheDarlingshadnospacefbrher.

B.NanadislikedMrandMrsDarling.

C.Nanacouldtakecareofthechildrenintimeatnight.

D.ThechildrenrefusedtoletNanasleepintheroom.

29.WhatwasMrDarlingreallyworriedabout?

A.Whetherthedogcouldtakegoodcareofthechildren.

B.Wherehecouldfindanursejustlikehisneighbours'.

C.Howhischildrencouldgetalongwellwiththenurse.

D.Whathisneighbourswouldthinkabouthimandhisfamily.

30.HowdidWendyprobablyfeelwhenshesawtheleavesonthebedroomfloor?

A.Sadandconfused.B.Familiarandfur.ny.

C.Scaredandnervous.D.Surprisedandangry.

31.Whichistherightorderofthefc-llowingaccordingtothetext?

©MrsDarlingfoundsomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.

②Nana,abigdog,becamethechildren^nurse.

③MrDarlingworriedthatneighboursmightthinkhisfamilywasstrange.

®WendytoldhermotherthatPeterPancameintotheirbedroomatnight.

A.②®①④B.②③④①C.③④①②D.③②①④

C

Whenyourparentsarebusyatworkandhavenotimetocook,youcanpickupthephoneandordersomefoodfbr

yourself.Lotsofpeopleordertakeoutthesedays.Butdidpeopleeattakeoutinancient(古代的)China?

Theanswerisyes!TherewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty(690-1279).Peopleatthattimedidn'thave

phenes,buttheycouldstillorderfood.Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong(1127-1194)likedtoorder

takeoutlateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytobringthedishesback.

Commonpeoplealsolikedtoordertakeout.Restaurantwaiterswalkedaroundthecityorwaitedoutside

theaters.PeoplepaidIhemandthewaiterswouldsendfoodtotheirhomes.

Peopleatthattimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfortakeoutdishes.ltwasalongwoodenbox»andthereweretwo

第6页，共11页

layersofporcelain（两层陶瓷）init.Peopleputhotwaterbetween；hetwolayerstokeepthedisheswarm.

InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival（《清上河图》）,youcan

evenseeatakeoutworkeronthewaytosendfood.

32.Howdocsthewriterstartthearticle?

A.Byshowingfeelings.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bytellingastory.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword',：hem"referto（指）inParagraph（段落）3?

A.Theaters.B.Waiters.C.Homes.D.Dishes.

34.WhichistrueaboutthemealboxintheSongDynasty?

A.Itwasaroundwoodenbox.

B.Ithadthreelayers.

C.Itcouldkeepthedisheswarm.

D.Therewerethreelayersofporcelaininit.

35.WhydoesthewritermentionAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival?

A.Toshowthattakeoutstartedinancienttime.

B.Totellhowpeopleorderedtakeoutatthattime.

C.Tomakepeoplebelievethepaintingwasfamous.

D.Toanswerwhymostpeoplelikedtoordertakeout.

36.What'sthestructureofthispassage?（1=Para.12=Para.23=Para.3…）―

⑤②③④⑤⑤③④⑤

五、选词填空■短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

37.

child：travel；year；and；he；at；consider：many；turn；hard

第7页，共11页

WuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell-knownfbr(1)ownwayofpaintingwith

excellentskills.

Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung(2)______andhelivedaverypoorlifc.ThcyoungWuhadtoworkvery

(3)______tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters(4)thattime,butfrom

folkartisans(民间手艺人)intoday'sHenanProvince.

Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes(风景)Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe(5)______tomanyplaces

withmountainsandrivers.Afterthree(6)______oflearning,hecreatedtheso-calledshutioflandscape

painting.Also>hebecamethefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto(7)______landscapesintoanewkindofpainting.

Besideslandscapes.Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit(8)

developedhisspecialpaintingskills

Duringhislifetime.Wupainted(9)than300amazingmurals(壁画).Nowonderheis(10)______as

a"SageofArt"(画圣)inChina.

⑴—

Q)_

⑶一

(4)_

⑸一

(6)—

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。

38.阅读下面首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填词。

第8页，共11页

Dearstudents,

HereisCentralMiddleSchoolCanteen(食堂).Wewouldliketointroducenewnilcsfbrour

canteen⑴createasafeandcomfortableenvironment.Pleasefollowtheserules：

>Studentsindifferentgradeswillgotothecanteen(2)differenttimes.(Thetimetablewill

begiventoclassteacherslater)

>Pleasedonotcutinline.

>Pleasedonotpush⑶shoutatothers.

>Pleasetakeallcutlery(suchaschopsticks,knivesandforks)，trays(托盘)andrubbish

to(4)rightplaces.Throwmbbishinthebins.Placecutleryandtrayscorrectly.

>Pleaseleavethecanteenafterreturningyourcutleryandtrays.Leavespacefbr

those(5)havenotyeteaten.

>Theentranceandexitareone-waydoors.Pleaseenterthroughtheentranceandleave

throughtheexit.

CentralMiddleSchoolCanteen

⑴一

Q)_

⑶一

(4)_

⑸一

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。

39."保护环境，人人有责”，你想成为一名绿色使者吗