仁爱八年级下册英语Unit 6 单元检测

Unit6EnjoyingCycling单元检测

（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分）

第一部分第二部分第三部分总分

题号

IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIVIIIIII

得分

第一部分听力（20分）

I.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。（5分）

II.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）

()6.A.Adoubleroom.B.Astandardroom.C.Asingleroom.

()7.A.rIbseesunrise.B.Toseefilm.C.TovisitXiangshan.

()8.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

()9.A.ToworkinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

B.TostudyinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

C.TobuyaRen'aiEnglishmachine.

()10.A.¥320.B.Y160.C.Y260.

III.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）

()11.Whatarctheytalkingabout?

A.Theirparents.B.Sports.C.Holiday.

()12.Whendidtheboygo?

A.Lastmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Thisyear.

()13.Theboyenjoyedhimselfin_______.

A.climbingmountainsB.climbingtreesC.fishing

()14.Wheredidtheygotoclimbmountains?

A.Guilin.B.Dali.C.Lijiang.

()15.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththegirl?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herparents.

IV.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）

()16.1willtraveltoMountTaiwithmy.

A.classmatesB.parentsC.friends

()17.Wearegoingtoonthetopofthemountain.

A.booktworoomsB.havearestC.takesomepictures

()18.Wccanseeonthetopofthemountain.

A.ihecloudseaB.thesunriseC.bothoftheabove

)19.WewillgotoMountTai

A.bybusB.bytrainC.bycar

)20.WewillarriveatMountTaiat.

A.7:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.

第二部分英语知识运用（65分）

I,单项选择。（15分）

)1.ChinaisthewestofJapanandtheeastofAsia.

A.in:toR.to;inC.on;toV).at:in

)2.TheyMissBrownattheairportwhenshearrivesthisafternoon.

A.willmeetB.metC.meetD.meets

)3.1thinkMikeisstudentinmyclass.

A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.carefulD.careless

)4.Ifittomorrow,Inotgotherebybike.

A.rained;willB.rains;willC.isgoingtorain;doD.rains;do

)5.—Iwanttoseethefilm.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

A.Certainly,Iliketo.B.Youbet.I'dliketo.

C.Youbet,Iwould.D.No,Tdliketo.

)6.ThechildrengottotheOceanParkafterride.

A.anhour'sB.anhours'C.ahour'sD.onehours'

)7.Manyoldpeoplearealthemodernscience.

A.surprised;surprisingB.surprised;surprised

C.surprising;surprisingD.surprising;surprising

)8.Tommisseshisbrotherverymuchandheislookingforwardhim.

A.tohearfromB.hearingfromC.tohearingfromD.heardfrom

)9.——Goodmoming!CanIhelpyou?

—Goodmorning!Wcwanttwoticketsfbrthehardsleeper.

A.makingB.tomakeC.bookingD.lobook

)10.Therearemanytreesonsidesoftheriver.

A.everyB.bothC.eachD.all

)11.—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.

——No.Theyonlymefiftyyuan.

A.costB.spentC.paidforD.took

)12.—Whattimedidyoub;ginyourworkyesterday?

-sixo'clockthedaytime.

A.On;inB.At;onC.At;inD.On;at

)13.—isitfromhere?

—It'saboutfiveminutes5walk.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

)14.—Hi,Jim!What'syourplan?

—Iwillbeonholiday.

A.atwo-dayB.atwodayC.atwo-day'sD.atwo-days

)15.WhenJaneheardthenews,shecouldn'thelp

A.tocryB.cryC.criedD.crying

II.情景交际。(10分)

用句子补全对话。

A:Hi,John!Therewillbeacyclingraceinourcityintheafternoon.

B:That'sgreat!16

A:Ofcourse.ButTdliketobuyanewbicycle.Canyougowithme?

B:17MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingtomorrow.Imustgohometopreparemythings.

A:18HowIwishyoucouldcomeandcheermeon!

R:Don'tworry.IthinkIwilljoinyounexttime.Whenyonrideabike,youmusthecareful.19

A:Thankyou.I'msureIwillwin.AndIhopeyou20

B:Thanks.Bye-bye!

A:Bye!

16.____________________

17.____________________

18.____________________

19.____________________

20.____________________

III.完形填空。(10分)

Nowadays,bicyclesarcverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomeplaces,peopleuseabicycle

21towork.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles22exercise.ButDoyouknowwho

23thefirstbicycle?

In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Thehandlesand(heseatlooked24

ahorseandweremadeofwood.Thisbicyclewasverydifficult25.

In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle26.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.

Thewheelscouldchangedirection.27intheforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.

Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes倒车),andpeopleoften28.

htookanother45yearsIbr(hebicycle29popularagain.Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis

30_popularthanbefore.Infact,therearcmorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.

()21.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

()22.A.forB.atC.onD.in

()23.A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing

()24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like

()25.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved

()26.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()27.A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden

()28.A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.fellaway

()29.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became

()30.A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.much

IV.阅读理解。（30分）

AccidentReportForm

Acarhitatree.

Accident

Fourpeoplewereinthecar.

WeatherconditionTherewasaheavyrain.

CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.

DateofcallMarch20th,2008

Timeofcall8:30p.m.

NameofcallerAmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)

PlaceZhongshanRoad,Nanjing

Mr.Greenhurthishead.

ConditionsofMrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.

victimsTheirdaughterfeltfrightened.

Theirdogdied.

Policemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthevictimstoGulouHospital

Action

at8:45p.m.

(A)

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

()31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?

A.At8:30a.m.B.At8:30p.m.C.At8:40p.m.D.At8:45p.m.

()32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?

A.Mrs.Green's.B.Theirdaughter's.C.Mr.Green's.D.Theirdog's.

()34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwasrainy.

()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecarhitawall.

B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.

C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.

D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospital.

(B)

Flisaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Thedriversgoatover300

kilometersanhoureveryrace.ButFlcarsdidn'talwaysgosofast.

In1895,thefirstFlracebeganinFrance.Duringthatrace,ittookthedrivers48hourstofinish580

kilometers.In1901,thebestdrivershadanaverage(平均)speedof10()kilometersanhour.Moderngrand

prix(奖品)Flracingbeganin1950inBritain.kwGrandprix"isFrench.Itmeans'largeprize^^.Today,12

teamsand24driversracetogetpoints.Thereareracesatdifferenttrack*(正密线)allovertheworldfrom

MarchtoOctobereveryyear.TherearealsoF2andF3racing.Butthecarsareslowerandlesshigh-tech.

DuringaFlrace,drivershavetomakeseveralstopstochangetyres(轮胎)andputmorepetrolin

theircars.Ateamofpeopledothesetaskstogethertomaketheslopsshort.Somepeopleliftthecarup.

otherschangethetyres.While(hispersonworksonthetyres,anotherpersonputspetrolinthecaranda

differentpersoncleansthedriver'shelmet.Onemorepersontalkstothedriverabouthowtowin.It's

amazingthatallthosepeoplefinishitinjustafewseconds!

During100-meterraces,peoplecounttheplayers5speedbyl/l()()th(().()1)ofasecond,forexample

10.81seconds.Intheworldofcarracing,however,theracehastobetimedto1/1000th(0.001)ofa

second.Thatis50timesfasterthanthetimeforablink(|泛H艮).

Flcarslookverycolorful.First,carsofdifferentteamshavedifferentcolors.Then(herearealotof

advertisementsonthecars.

()36.ThedriversinFlracescanreachthespeedofanhour.

A.100kilometersB.over300kilometers

C.58()kilometersD.10(X)kilometers

()37.ModerngrandprixFlracingfirstbegan.

A.inFranceB.inBritainC.in1895D.in1901

()38.TodayFlraceisheld.

A.atdifferenttracksalltheyearroundR.everymonthallovertheworld

C.fromMarchtoOctobereveryyearD.inFranceandBritaineveryyear

)39.Whenthedrivermakesstopsinarace,ateamofpeoplewill.

A.helphimmakethestopsshortB.liftthecarupandchangethetyres

C.putpetrolinthecarandcleanthecarD.cleanthedriver'shelmet

)40.Intheworldofcarracing,theracehastobetimedto.

A.secondB.10.81second

C.l/100thofasecondD.1/1000thofasecond

(C)

TheworsttouristintheworldmaybeMr.SmithinSanFrancisco.

OnceheflewtohishometowninItalyfromAmericatovisithisfamily.Theplanemadeaone-hour

sloptogetsomethingattheairportinNewYork.ButMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome,sohegotoff

theplane.

Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Smiththoughtperhapstheywereheldupbyheavytraffic.

Whilelookingforhisaddress,Mr.Smithfoundthattheold"Rome"hadchangedalot.Manyold

buildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadof

Italian.

Mr.SmithknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanforhelp.Luckily,thepolicemanwasalso

bominIialyandansweredhimin(hesamelanguage.

Aftersix-hourtravelingaroundonabus,thedriverhadtotakehimtoapolicestation.Mr.Smithdidn't

believehewasstillinNewYorkwhenhewas(oldso.InordertocatchaplanebacktoSanFrancisco,a

policemandroveveryfastwithsiren(警笛)ontosentMr.Smithtotheairport."Look”,saidSmithtohimself,

“IknowI'minItaly.That'showthepolicemandrives.”

根据短文内容，回答问题。

41.WhyMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome?

42.WhatdidMr.Smithfindwhilelookingforhisaddress?

43.Wherewasthepolicemanborn?

44.DidMr.SmithbelievehewasstillinNewYork?

45.WherewasthepolicemantakingMr.Smithto?

第三部分写作（35分）

I.词汇部分。（10分）

（A）根据汉语或首字母提示填空。

46.1havea（舒适的）teachingjobatamiddleschool.

47.1wanttobookasroomwithtwosinglebeds.

48.Hello,WeiHua!Didyoureceiveap?IwrotesomethingonitandIsentit（oyou

yesterday.

49.InA,mostpeoplehavelightskin,butinAfrica,lotsofpeoplehavedarkskin.

50.1（注意至II）Mr.WangwalkingtowardsourclassroomwhenIwenthome.

（B）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

51.Therearemany（advantage）ofridingbicycles.

52.Mydeardaughter,Ihavesomeexcitingnews（tell）you.

53.Yesterdaywehadfun（camp）intheforest.

54.Ridingabikecansavemoretimethan（walk）.

55.Hewasso（careful）thathemademanymistakesintheexam.

II.句型转换。（5分）

56.Didyoudecideongoingonafieldtrip?（改为同义句）

Didyoudecideafieldtrip?

57.WeenjoyedourselvesinthezooofBeijing.（改为同义句）

WeinthezooofBeijing.

58.1thinkheisateacher,?（完成反意疑问句）

59.1smokelessthanIusedto.（改为同义句）

Idon'tsmokeIusedto.

60.Wespentoneandahalfhoursfinishingthisnolice.（改为同义句）

Wespentoneandafinishingthisnotice.

III.书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分）

（A）假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40-50词的短文。

要求语法正确，语句连贯。

GroupTimeAciiviiies

OneTuesdayhelphomelesspeople,giveoutfoodatafoodbank

TwoThursdayhelpkidswiththeirschoolwork

ThreeSaturdayworkoutside,helpcleanupthecitypark

(B)五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了封电子曲;件。假如你是小旺，清根据邮件内容予

以回复:。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。

要求：

1.词数60—80o

2.条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。

3.以下内容仅供参考，也可自行安排计划。

地点：南京、北京、海南...

活动：游览、拍照、划船……

名胜：玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角……

食物：北京烤鸭、水果...

交通工具：汽车、火车、飞机……

From:Xiaoxing@yahoo.com

To:Xiaowang@sina.com

DearXiaowang,

Howarcyouthesedays?

Theholidayiscoming.It'sreallyaniceholiday,isn'tit?Istillrememberthatyouonce

invitedmetotravelwithyou.Maybewe'llhaveenoughtimesoon.I'dliketovisitsome

placesofgreatinterestandeatdeliciousfood.Itmustbeexcitingtotravelwithyou.Ha!Ha!

9Youareagoodtravelerandcouldyoutellmewhenandwheretogo,howtogetthereand

whattodothere?

Pleasee-mailmesoon.Goodlucktoyou!

Yours,

Xiaoxing

From:Xiaowang@sina.coni

To:Xiaoxing@yahoo.com

DearXiaoxing,

Gladtohearfromyou.________________________________________________________

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Xiaowang

听力材料

Unit6单元检测

I.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。

1.W:Howdidyouspendyourlastholiday?

M:1tookatraintoChengduwithsomeofmyfriends.

2.W:Mr.Song,there'satelephonemessagefbryou.Mr.Greenwantstoseeyoubetween

8:00and9:00tomorrewmorning.

M:That'sfine.Filbefreethen.

3.W:Excuseme.Isthereafilmthisafternoon?I'dliketobooktwotickets.

M:Letmesee.Oh,yes,thereisoneat4:45p.m.

4.W:WhereareyougoingthisSunday?

M:I'mgoingtoHarbintcgoskiingwithmyfather.

5.W:MayIbegyourpardon?I'msorryIdidn'thearyouclearly.

M:Iaskedwhetherwewouldgotoplaybasketballafterschool.

II.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍，

6.W:Excuseme,isthereasingleroom?

M:Yes,thereis.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

7.M:Hi,Lucy,wewanttovisitMountTai.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

W:Yes,rdloveto.Iwanttoseethesunrise.

Q:WhatdoesLucywanttosee?

8.M:WearegoingonatriptotheSummerPalacethisSunday,Mom.

W:Don'tforgetyourumbrella.Itoftenrainsinsummer.

Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelike?

9.M:Maria!Whatareyouthinking?

W:IwishtostudyinRcn'aiEnglishSchool.

M:Goodidea!Butyoumustworkhard.

Q:What'sMaria'swish?

10.M:Excuseme!Howmuchdoesasingleroomcost?

W:Oh!Letmesee.Asingleroomis¥160.

Q:What'sthepriceoftwosinglerooms?

III.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。

W:MyparentsandIarcgoingonholidaysoonandwcarcthinkingaboutgoingtoYunnanProvince.

M:Oh.ifyougetachancetogo,youshouldgothere.It'swonderfultoclimbtothetopofthe

mountainsinLijiang.LastyearmyparentsandIhadagoodtimeclimbingthemountains.

W:Thalsoundsreallygreat.TilgoandtellmyparentsthatIwanttogo(oYunnanProvince.

IV.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Today,myparentstellmethatwearegoingto(raveltoMountTainextweek.Ifeelveryexcited.

BecauseIknowMountTaiisaplaceofinterest.Wearegoingtobooktworoomsonthe(opofthe

mountainsothatwccangetupearlytoseethecloudseaandsunrise.NextMonday,wcarcgoingtoleave

forthebusstationat7:00a.m.andaniveat9:00a.m.Tmsurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.

参考答案

Unit6单元检测

第一部分听力

I.1-5BAEDC

II.6-10CAABA

III.11-15CBACC

IV.16-20BACAB

第二部分英语知识运用

I.1.R考查表示方位■时t。,in,on的川法c表示不属干某一整体内的某个方向要用：tc+

the+表示方向的词+of;表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：in+the+表示方向的

词+of;表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用：on+the+表示方向的词+of。中国不

在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围之内。故选B,

2.A考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句生一般现在时，只有A是一般将

来时。故选A。

3.B考查形容词最高级。inmyclass表示一个范围，因此应用形容词最高级，careful是多音

节形容词，它的最高级是themostcareful0故选B。

4.B考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选

5.BWouldyoulike…？其答语可用Youbet./I'dliketo./Certainly./Sure.等。故选Bo

6.Ahour以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。anhour'sride一小时的车程。故选A。

7.Asurprised感到惊讶的，指人的主观感受；surprising令人惊讶的，指事物的特

征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶:故选A。

8.Clookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。故选Co

9.Dwanttodosth.想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。

10.B在河的两岸，可用bolh也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而both后接名

词复数，本题用sides。故选B。

11.A考杳表示花费时cost,spend,payfor,take的用法。cost以物作主语；spend以人作主语;pay

for以人作主语；take用于句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosih.本题中they指衣服，故选A。

12.C在时间点前用at,inthedaytime属于固定搭配。故选Co

13.D考查对于距离的提问。Howlong指多长时间；Howsoon指多久；Howoften指多长时间一

次;Howfar指多远。大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。

14.Aiwo-day作形容词修饰holiday,当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中

名词必须用单数形式。故选A。

15.D考查短语can'thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。

II.16.Willyoutakepartinit?17.Sorry,Icant/I'mafraidIcan't.

18.Whatapity!19.Goodlucktoyou!20.haveanicetrip./haveagoodtime.

ill.21.Busesth.todoslh.用某物来做某事。

22.Afor表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行车来锻炼身体。

23.C第一辆自行车的发明应该用一般过去时态。

24.Dlookat朝...看;lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；looklike看起来像....本句指

自行车的把手和座位看起来像一匹马。

25.BIt's+adj.+todoslh.。

26.CSavcrbrun改进了第一辆自行车。与第一辆车相比较应该用比较级better。

27.B动词ride在这里作主语，故用riding形式。

28.Afalldown摔倒；fallbehind落后；fallout闹翻；fallaway背离。这里指那时的自

行车没有刹车，以致人们经常摔倒。

29.CIttooksb....todosth.^E/多长时间做某事。

30.B由than明显地表明这里应该用比较级。

IV.(A)

31.B由Timeofcall一栏可判断出ZhangWei给警察打电话的时间。

32.D由Accident一栏可知，车中共有四人。

33.A由Conditionsofvictims一栏可知，Mrs.Green的左腿受了伤。

34.D由Weathercon