2026沪教牛津版英语七年级下册【Unit1-8全册】各单元主要词汇练习

沪教牛津版英语七下Unitl-8重点词汇专练

（单项选择题）

Unit1Peoplearoundus单元练习（选择题）

1.MyEnglishteacherisverypatientusandshenevergetsangrywhenwemakemistakes.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.at

2.—Whydoyouadmireyourmothersomuch?

Becausesheisahard-workingwoman.Sheneverherdrcamsevenwhenthingsget

difficult.

A.givesup

D.looksup

C.picksup

D.wakesup

3.WhenIfailed（hemathexam,mybestfriendtriedtobytellingmefunnyjokes.

A.cheermeup

B.pickmeup

C.wakemeup

D.givemeup

4.Mygrandfatherisamanwithagoodsenseof.Heoftenmakesthewholefamilylaugh.

A.humorous

B.humour

C.happiness

D.sadness

5.Itisverykindyoutohelpmecarrytheheavybox.Thanksalol!

A.for

B.with

C.of

D.to

6.Don'totherswhentheyarcintrouble.Instead,wcshouldgivethemahand.

A.smileat

B.laughat

C.lookat

D.pointat

7.Mygrandmothernylittlesisterwhenmyparentsareatwork.Shelovesherverymuch.

A.looksfor

B.lookslike

C.takescareof

D.takespartin

8.Saraisagirl.Sheisnevershytospeakinfrontofalargegroup.

A.friendly

B.patient

C.outgoing

D.hard-working

9.MissWangisastrictteacher.Sheisstrictusourhomework.

A.with;in

B.in;with

C.with;with

D.in;in

10.Don'tforgettoyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow,or(heteacherwillbeangry.

A.take

B.bring

C.carry

D.fetch

Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld单元练习(选择题)

1.Franceisfamousitswineandbeautifulbeaches.Parisisalsofamousthecapitalof

artandculture.

A.for;as

B.as;for

C.for;for

D.as;as

2.—WhereisJapan?

—ItliestheeastofChina,andTaiwanliesthesoutheastofChina.

A.to;in

B.in;to

C.to;to

D.in;in

3.Myfatherprefersabiketoworkratherthanthecrowdedbus.

A.(oride;take

B.riding;taking

C.ride;totake

D.toride;totake

4.Thestudentsinourclassarefromlocalvillages,andofthemenjoyplaying

basketball.

A.most;mostly

B.mostly;most

C.most;most

D.mostly;mostly

5.ColumbusAmerica,buthedidn'tthelandasanewcontinentalfirst.

A.discovered;invent

B.invented;discover

C.discovered;discover

D.invented;invent

6.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheFrenchAlps?

—It'saperfectplaceinwinter.Iprefertherewithmyfamily.

A.toski;going

B.skiing;togo

C.toski;togo

D.skiing;going

7.TheRiverSeinerunsthecentreofParis.Youcantakeawalktherivertoenjoythe

view.

A.across;along

B.through;along

C.along;through

D.through;across

8.Shanghaiisoneofintheworld.ItintheeastofChina.

A.(hemostlivelycity;lies

B.theliveliestcities;lay

C.(heliveliestcities;lies

D.mostlivelycity;lays

9.一WhynotFrancethisyear?

一Thatsoundsgreat!Butwehaven'tdecidedwhichcity.

A.tovisit;togo

B.visit;togoto

C.visiting;goingto

D.visit;going

10.IfyouwanttogetatasteofFrenchwineculture,youvisittheLoireValley.Anddon't

forgetthebeautifulcastlesthere.

A.should;exploring

B.could;explore

C.should;toexplore

D.can;exploring

Unit3Treesandus单元练习（选择题）

1.Treesareveryimportantus.Theyuswithfreshairandhelpfightpollution.

A.for;give

B.to;provide

C.for;offer

D.to;take

2.Wcmuststopdowntoomanytrees.,cuttingdowntreeswilldogreatharmtothe

environment.

A.tocut;Suchas

B.cutting;Forexample

C.tocut;Like

D.cutting;Instead

3.Treerootscankeep（hesoilplaceandpreventthewindblowingitaway.

A.in;from

B.on;from

C.in;for

D.on;for

4.一Look!Thewoodthatdeskabigtree.

—Really?Itshardtobelieve.

A.in;comesfrom

B.of;ismadefrom

C.in;ismadeof

D.of;comesfrom

5.Treescanhannfulgasesandoxygenforustobreathe.

A.takein;produce

B.takecare;protect

C.takeaway;provide

D.takeoff;create

6.Il'sfbrustosaveeverytree.Wecan'tlivetrees.

A.necessary;with

B.important;have

C.necessary;without

D.helpless;without

7.Manyanimalsarcbecausepeopletoomanytrees.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotect

them.

A.indanger;cutdown

B.dangerous;cutoff

C.introuble;cutup

D.dangerous;cutdown

8.一Whydidyoutheroombeforeleaving?

一BecauseIwantedtomakesureIdidn'tforgetanything.

A.lookfor

B.lookafter

C.lookaround

D.lookthrough

9.Mygrandfatheratreeintheyardyesterday.Heiteveryday.

A.planted;waters

B.plants;watered

C.planted;iswatering

D.plants;waters

10.Treeshelpusmanyways.,theycooltheairandmaketheenvironmentbeauiiful.

A.on;Inaword

B.in;Forexample

C.at;Suchas

D.for;Firstofall

Unit4Ouranimalfriends单元练习（选择题）

1.Mypctdogcanundcrstaridmyfeelings.WhenIamsad,healwayscomestomeandmeup.

A.cheers

B.gives

C.wakes

D.puts

2.Thehoteldoesn'tpetstostaywithguests,sowehavetofindanotherone.

A.want

B.hope

C.allow

D.ask

3.Afteralongwalk,Tomfeltverytired.Hewenttobedandsoon.

A.feltsleepy

B.fellasleep

C.feltasleep

D.fellsleepy

4.—Idon'tlikesnakesatall.Theylookscary.

一Idon'tlikethem,.Theymakemefeeluncomfortable.

A.too

B.also

C.either

D.aswell

5.Theguidedogwasveryclever.Ittheblindmantowalkaroundsafelywithoutanyhelp.

A.made

B.taught

C.allowed

D.helped

6.Thefirementriedtheirbesttosavethepeopleinthefire.Theymanylivesthatnight.

A.made

B.gave

C.saved

D.kept

7.Themotherdogstayedwithherbabiesandthemcarefully.

A.lookedat

B.lookedfor

C.lookedafter

D.lookedlike

8.—Whydidthelittleboytohisteacher?

—Becausehebrokethewindowbyaccident.

A.smile

B.listen

C.apologize

D.shout

9.Theguidedogtheblindmanacrossthebusystreetsafely.

A.followed

B.led

C.pushed

D.carried

10.Mylittlesisterisafraidofsleepingalone.Shealwaysasksmetostaywithheruntilshe

A.feelssleepy

B.fallsasleep

C.feelsasleep

D.fallssleepy

Unit5Waterislife单元练习(选择题)

I.Waterisimportantwecannotlivewithoutit.

A.such;that

B.too;to

C.so;that

D.enough;to

2.Rememberthetapwhenyoufinishwashingyourhands.Don'twastewater.

A.turnoff

B.toturnoff

C.turningoff

D.turnsoff

3.Wcmuststopwater.Itisveryvaluableforalllivingthings.

A.waste

B.(owaste

C.wasting

D.wasted

4.Thereisonlywaterleftinthebottle.Weneedtobuysomemore.

A.afew

B.few

C.alilde

D.little

5.Myfathertheleakingtapinthekitchenyesterday.Nowitworkswell.

A.fixed

B.made

C.did

D.had

6.Don'tleavethe(aprunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Pleaserightaway.

A.turniton

B.turnonit

C.turnitoff

D.turnoffit

7.Hegotobedhefinishedhishomeworklastnight.

A.doesn't;until

B.didn't;until

C.won't;until

D.isn't;until

8.water,therewouldbenolifeonEarth.

A.With

B.Under

C.Without

D.For

9.Aofwaterisverysmall,butmanydropscanfillabucket.

A.piece

B.drop

C.bit

D.lot

10.Takingainsteadofabathcansavealotofwater.

A.shower

D.walk

C.rest

D.look

Unit6臼cclricityeverywhere单元练习（选择题）

1.Electricityisveryuseful,butitcanalsobe.Sowemustbecarefulwithit.

A.safe

B.important

C.useful

D.dangerous

2.—Iturnontheairconditioner?It'ssohot.

—Sure,you.

A.Must;must

B.May;may

C.Must;need

D.May:must

3.Pleaseremembertothelightswhenyouleavetheclassroomtosaveelectricity.

A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turnup

D.turndown

4.Weshouldnotelectricity.It'savaluableresourceforourdailylife.

A.save

B.use

C.waste

D.produce

5.Youtouchthebrokenwirewithwethands.It'sverydangerous.

A.must

B.may

C.mustn't

D.maynot

6.Lookatthesign"No"onthewall.Wccannotuseourphoneshere.

A.electricity

B.electric

C.electrical

D.electrically

7.Whenyoufinishusingthecomputer,don'tforgettoit.

A.plug;in

D.switch;off

C.switch;on

D.plug;off

8.Bewhenyouuseelectricalappliances.Asmallmistakemaycauseabigaccident.

A.careless

B.useful

C.helpful

D.careful

9.Thiswashingmachinedoesn'twork.Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththe.

A.wire

B.bulb

C.fridge

D.fan

10.—MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV?

—No,you.Butyoushouldfinishitbeforebedtime.

A.mustn't

B.can't

C.don'thaveto

D.maynot

Unit7Rolemodelsofourtime单元练习（选择题）

I.YuanLongpingisagreatinagriculture.Hedevotedhiswholelifetosolving（heproblem

offoodshortage.

A.pioneer

B.humour

C.member

D.relative

2.Mymotherismytrue.Shealwaysteachesmetobekindandhard-working.

A.role;model

B.part;time

C.example;as

D.model;student

3.Weshouldthosewhomakegreatcontributionstoourcountry,suchasscientistsand

soldiers.

A.lookfonvardto

B.lookupto

C.lookdownupon

D.lookoutfor

4.Manyscientiststhemselvestheirresearchandneverthinkaboutpersonalfame.

A.devote;to

B.devote;for

C.contribute;to

D.contribute;for

5.Everystudentshouldtheirbesttostudyhardandbecomeausefulpersonforthesociety.

A.take

B.make

C.try

D.do

6.Ifyouwanttoyourdrcam,youmuststudyhardandnevergiveup.

A.achieve

B.make

C.do

D.get

7.Myteacheralwaysanexampleforusbyworkinghardandbeinghonest.

A.makes

B.takes

C.gives

D.sets

8.Weshouldlearnourrolemodelsandtrytobebetterpeople.

A.to

B.for

C.from

D.with

9.Thefirefightersfoughttheforestfirebravelyandsavedmanytrees.

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.to

10.Weneedcolakeactionwecanprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

A.because

B.sothat

C.although

D.if

Unit8Followyourinterests单元练习（选择题）

1.Myunclebeateacher,butnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.Herunninga

company.

A.usedto;isusedto

B.wasusedto;usedto

C.usedto;usedto

D.wasusedto;isusedto

2.Thelittleboyisveryabouteverythingaroundhim.Healwaysasks"why".

A.interesting

B.interested

C.curious

D.amazing

3.Ifyouwant（otumyourhobbyacareer,youneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.

A.off

B.into

C.on

D.up

4.—Doyouknowthemeaningofthisnewword?

一I'mnotsure.Let'sinthedictionary.

A.lookitup

B.lookupit

C.lookforit

D.lookitfor

5.Theaudienceexcitedwhenthefamoussingerappearedonthestage.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.be

6.Itisforustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Weneedatleasttwomoredays.

A.possible

B.impossible

C.important

D.interesting

7.Mygrandpaisover80,butheisstill.Heoftengoesfishingandplayschesswithhisfriends.

A.alive

B.live

C.lively

D.living

8.Thecarpastusataveryhighspeedandsoondisappeared.

A.ran

B.walked

C.shot

D.flew

9.Thenumberofpeopleusingmobilephonesiseveryyear.Moreandmorepeoplehavetheir

ownphones.

A.increasing

B.decreasing

C.improving

D.changing

10.Shegotupearlyshecouldcatchthefirstbustoschool.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.if

参考答案

Unitl

I.【答案】C

考查固定搭配。bepatientwithsb.意为“对某人有耐心”，是固定短语。

2.【答案】A

考查动词短语辨析。giveup意为“放弃”；lookup意为“查阅”;pickup意为“捡起”；wakeup

意为“醒来”。根据“即使情况变得困难”以及“hard-working”的描述，她应是“不放弃”梦想。

3.【答案】A

考查固定短语。cheersb.up意为“使某人振作起来/高兴起来二考试失利后朋友讲笑话是为

了让人开心起来。

4.【答案】B

考查词性转换。asenseofhumour意为“幽默感”，这里需要名词形式。humorous是形容词。

5.【答案】C

考查句型结构。Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.该句型中形容词描述的是人的性格品质（如kind,

nice,clever）,介词用of。

6.【答案】B

考查动词短语辨析。laughatsb.意为“嘲笑某人”。根据后半句“我们应该帮助他”可知，前半

句是“不要嘲笑二

7.【答案】C

考查动词短语辨析。takecareof意为“照顾”。父母上班时奶奶应是照顾妹妹。

8.【答案】C

考查形容词辨析。outgoing意为“外向的”。根据后半句“在大庭广众下讲话从不害羞”可知她

性格外向。friendly是“友好的”,patient是“有耐心的"，hard-working是“勤奋的”。

9.【答案】A

考查介词搭配。bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人严格”；bestrictinsth.意为“对某事严格＞

10.【答案］B

考查易混动词辨析。bring意为“带来”（从别处带到说话人这里）。老师要求学生把作业带到

学校来。Take是“带走”，刈ry是“搬运”，fetch是“去取，

Unit2

1.【答案1A

考查befamousfor/as辨析。befamousfor意为"因（某物/某方面）而著名"；befamous

as意为"作为……（某种身份/角色）而著名”。第一空法国因”葡萄酒和海滩”而著名，用for；

第二空巴黎作为“艺术和文化之都”而著名，用as。

2.【答案】A

考查liein/to/on方位介词。lielo表示两地不接壤且不在同一范围内（日本与中国隔海相望）；

liein表示在某范围内部（台湾属于中国的一部分）。

3.【答案1A

考查prefertodoratherthando句型。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意为"宁愿做某事而

不愿做某事二ralherthan后接动词原形。

4.【答案】R

考查most/mostly辨析。mostly是副词，意为“主要地；大部分地"，修饰整个句子或动词；

most作代词或形容词，意为“大多数“，后面可接of+名词。第一空修饰”来自本地村庄”,

用mostly；第二空mostofthem意为"他们中的大多数

5.【答案】C

考查discover/invent辨析。discover意为”发现"（原本存在但未被知晓的事物）；invent意

为“发明”（创造原本不存在的东西）。哥伦布“发现“美洲大陆，但起初并未将它“发现/认识到

"是一个新大陆（仍是discover,强调"认识到"这一层面）。

6.【答案】A

考查不定式与动名词。第一空：theperfectplacetodosth.是固定搭配，不定式作后置定语；

第二空：preferdoingtodoing或prefertodoratherthando,此处表达"更喜欢和家人去那里

",preferdoing与上下文更连贯。

7.【答案】B

考查through/along/across辨析。（hrough指”从内部穿过"（塞纳河穿过巴黎市中心）川ong

指“沿着“（沿着河边散步）。across指”从表面横穿”。

8.【答案】C

考查oneof+最高级+名词复数及lie的时态。oneof后必须接可数名词复数，liveliest

是lively的最高级（变y为i+est）；陈述客观地理位置用一般现在时lies。

9.【答案】B

考查Whynotdosth.?和疑问词+todooWhynot后接动词原形visit；"whichcitytogoto"

中golo的to不能省略，因为go是不及物动词。

10.【答案】C

考查should表建议和forgettodoo第一空should表示"应该"（推荐）；第二空forgettodo

sth.意为”忘记去做某事”（事情未做）；forgetdoing意为”忘记做过某事”。

Unit3

I.【答案】B

考查beimportanttosb.和providesb.withsth.o第—^空：beimportanttosb.意为“对某人

很重要”；第二个空：providesb.withsth.是固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某物”。

2.【答案】B

考查stopdoingsth.和forexample的用法。stopdoings:h.意为“停止做某事”（停止正在做

的事），stoptodo意为“停下来去做另一件事，forcxample用于举例说明，通常用逗号与主

句隔开。

3.【答案】A

考查keep...inplace和prevent...fromdoing句型。keepsth.inplace意为“把某物固定在原

；preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止....做某事”,是固定搭配。

4.【答案】B

考查bemadefrom/of和comefrom的区别。bemadefrom意为“由...制成”（看不出原材

料）；bemadeof意为“由……制成”（能看出原材料）。桌子由木头制成，看不出原木形态，

用from；comefrom意为“来自”。

5.【答案】A

考查takein和produce的用法。lakein意为“吸收”（气体、液体等）；produce意为“产生、

制造”。树木吸收有害气体并产生氧气。protect保护，provide提供，均不符合语境。

6.【答案】C

考查It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.和without的用法。It'snecessary/importantforsb.todosth.

意为“做某事对某人来说是有必要/重要的“；livewithout意为“没有……而生存"，without表

示“没有工

7.【答案】A

考查indanger短语和cutdown的用法。indanger意为“处于危险中”;cutdown意为“砍

倒”；cutoff切断；cutup切碎。人们砍倒树木导致动物处于危险之中。

8.【答案】C

考查lookaround短语辨析。lookaround意为“环顾四周；到处看看”;lookfor寻找；look

after照顾；lookthrough浏览。根据语境，离开前环顾房间是为了确认没落下东西。

9.【答案】A

考查动词时态。yesterday是一般过去时标志，用planted；everyday是一般现在时标志，主

语He是第三人称单数，用waterso

10.【答案】B

考查inmanyways和forexample的用法。inmanyways意为“在很多方面“，是固定搭配；

forexample用于举例，后面跟完整的句子；suchas用于列举事物，后面不跟完整句子。

Unit4

I.【答案】A

考查cheerup短语。cheersb.up意为“使某人振作起来/高兴起来根据前句“WhenIamsad”

可知，狗会走过来让我高兴起来。giveup放弃；wakeup叫醒；putup张贴。

2.【答案】C

考查allow的用法。allow意为“允许”,常用搭配allowsb.iodosth.（允许某人做某事）。want

想要；hope希望；ask要求。根据句意“酒店不允许宠物与客人同住”可知选allow。

3.【答案1B

考查asleep与sleepy的辨析。fallasleep意为“入睡”,是固定短语。sleepy是形容词,意为

“困倦的”,不能与fall搭配。feelsleepy意为“感到困倦”，但根据“wentt。bedandsoon...”表

示很快“睡着”了，故用fellaslecpo

4.【答案】C

考查either的用法。either用于否定句末尾,表示“也”；too和aswell用于肯定句句末：also

用于肯定句句中。前句"Idon'tlikesnakes”是否定句，答语“don'tlikethem”也是否定，所以

用either。

5.【答案】D

考查helpsb.（to）dosth.句型。helpsb.todosth.意为“帮助某人做某事根据"walkaround

safelywithoutanyhelp”可知，导盲犬帮助盲人安全行走。made（使、让）后接动词原形，但

makesb.do意为“强迫某人做"，不符合语境；taught教；allowed允许，均不如help贴切。

6.【答案】C

考查saveone'slife短语。save意为“拯救”，saveone'slifb是固定搭配，意为“救某人的命

make制作；give给；keep保持。消防员在火灾中应是拯救生命。

7.【答案】C

考查lookafter短语。lookafter意为“照顾”，与lakecareof同义。lookat看；lookfor寻找；

looklike看起来像。母狗留在小狗身边应是“照顾”它们。

8.【答案】C

考查apologize的用法。apologize意为“道歉”，apologizetosb.意为“向某人道歉”。根据后句

“因为他不小心打破了窗户”可知男孩应向老师道歉。

9.【答案】B

考查lead与follow的辨析。lead意为“带领、引导"；follow意为“跟随与导盲犬应是“带领”

盲人过马路，而不是跟随＞表示“带领某人过马路”用leadsb.across【hestreet。

Unit5

1.【答案】C

考查so...that与such...that的辨析。so+形容词/副词+that从句，意为“如此……以至

于..."；such+名词短语+that从句。句中important是形容词，所以用so...that结构。

too...to意为“太……而不能”，但句式结构不符；enoughto意为“足够……以至于:

2.【答案】B

考查remembertodosth.的用法。rememberiodosth.意为''记得要去做某事”（事情还未做）；

rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”（事情已做）。根据后句“别浪费水”，关水龙头是还

没做的动作，所以用t。turnoff。turnoff意为“关掉（水龙头/电器）工

3.【答案】C

考查stopdoingsth.的用法。stopdoingslh.意为“停止做某事”（停止正在做的事）；slopto

dosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事:根据句意“我们必须停止浪费水二用stopwastingo

4.【答案】C

考查alittle与little的辨析。water是不可数名词，用alittle或little修饰。alittle意为

“一点儿”（表示肯定，还有一些）；liule意为“几乎没有”（表示否定）。根据后句“需要再买

一些”可知还剩一点儿，用alittle。afew/few修饰可数名词复数。

5.【答案】A

考查fix的用法。fix意为“修理”，fixthetap是固定搭配，意为“修理水龙头”。yesterday是

一般过去时标志，用过去式fixed。

6.【答案】C

考查动词+副词短语的代词位置。turn。行是“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语时必须放在

动词和副词之间，EPturnitoffoturnon/off的宾语如果是名词，可以放在副词前后皆可；但

如果是代词，必须放中间，

7.【答案】B

考查not...until句型。not...until意为“直到……才……”，表示主句的动作直到until从句的

时间才发生。lastnight是一般过去时,所以用didn't...until0

8.【答案】C

考查without的用法。without意为“没有”，表示条件。句意“没有水，地球上就没有生命”，

这是课本中的核心句型。

9.【答案】B

考查adropofwater短语。adropofwaler意为“一滴水”，是固定搭配。drop作名词意为

“滴；水珠”。后句“许多滴水能装满一桶”也提示了drop,

10.【答案】A

考查takeashower短语。takeashower意为“洗淋浴”，与takeabath"泡澡''相对。课本中提

到淋浴比泡澡更节水。

Unit6

I.【答案】D

考查dangerous形容词辨析。根据后句"我们必须小心使用”可知，电也可能带来危险。

dangerous意为"危险的"；safe安全的；important重要的；useful有用的。

2.【答案】B

考查may表示许可的用法。第一空表示请求许可，用MayI...结构；第二空表示允许，用you

may回答。must表示”必须二不符合请求允许的语境。

3.【答案】B

考查turnoff短语。turnoff意为"关掉（电器/灯光）"，与saveelectricity（节约用电）语境一

致。turnon打开；（urnup调高；lumdown调低。

4.【答案】C

考查waste与save的对比。wasteelectricity意为"浪费电";saveelectricity意为"节约用电

根据shouldnot可知是否定意义，应选waste0use使用；produce生产。

5.【答案】C

考查mustnl表示禁止的用法。musin1意为"禁止、不允许”，语气强烈，符合安全警示语境。

maynot也可表示"不可以"，但语气较弱；must必须。

6.【答案】A

考查electricity与electric的词性区分。electricity是名词，意为“电"；electric是形容诒意

为“电动的“。Noeleclricil》,为名词短语，表示“无电/禁止用电”的标志。

7.【答案】B

考查switchoff与plugin的辨析。switchoff/turnoff意为“关掉"；plugin意为“插上插头”。

使用完电脑后应是”关掉"七。switchon打开。plugoff不是标准搭配，应为unplug（拔掉插

头）。

8.【答案】D

考查careful形容词辨析。becarefulwith意为"小心对待……",符合用电安全的语境。careless

粗心的（反义词）；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。

9.【答案】A

考查wire名词辨析。wire意为“电线"。洗衣机不工作可能是“电线”出了问题。bulb灯泡；

fridge冰箱；fan风扇。

10.【答案】C

考查must疑问句的否定回答。对MustI…的问句，否定回答用No,youdon'thavelo.或No,

youneedn't.,意为"不必mustn't表示"禁止二不符合语境；cant不可能。

Unit7

1.【答案】A

考查pioneer名词辨析。pioneer意为“先驱；先锋:袁隆平在农业领域是“先驱”。humour幽

默；member成员；relative亲戚。

2.【答案1A

考查rolemodel固定短语。rolemodel意为“榜样；楷模"。妈妈是我的“榜样parttime兼

职；example例子；modelstudent模范学生。

3.【答案】B

考查lookupto短语辨析。lookupto意为“尊敬；敬佩二根据''做出巨大贡献的人”可知应表

达“尊敬、敬佩lookforwardto期待；lookdownupon看不起；lookoutfor当心。

4.【答案】A

考查devote...to固定搭配。devoteoneselfto意为“致力于；献身于”，to是介词。devote...to为