湖北省武汉市洪山区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末 英语试题（含解析）

英语

第I卷（选择题共80分）

第一部分听力部分

一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读

一遍。

I.A.Bored.B.Amazing.C.Delicious.

2.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iam.

3.A.It'sdelicious.B.Ifscloudy.C.It's30℃.

4.A.Holdon,please.B.No,thanks.C.AreyouPeter?

5.A.IntheCentralPark.B.Herparents.C.Wateringtheplants.

第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）

听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

6.HowistheweatherinNewYork?

A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Warm.

7.WhatdidTonythinkofthefilm?

A.Scary.B.Terrible.C.Excellent.

8.WhatdidthegirldolastSunday?

A.playedbasketball.B.Visitedthefarm.C.Readabook.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inalibrary.C.Onthephone.

10.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.MiWhilecaii'laiibvvcitheph51cnuw.

B.MrWhitewon'tcallthewoman.

C.MrWhitewillcomebacksoon.

11.Whatarctheydoing?

A.They'replayingvolleyball.

B.They'rewatchingthevolleyballmatch.

C.They'retalkingaboutthevolleyballmatch.

12.Whatstorymightthemanreadtohisdaughternext??

第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

13.WhereisGrandpanow?

A.Inthepark.B.Inhisroom.C.Inthegarden.

14.WhatisGrandmadoingrightnow?

A.Takingawalk.B.Cookingdinner.C.WatchingTV.

15.WhoisJohnplayingchesswith?

A.Rick.B.Peter.C.Emma.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。

16.HowlongdidFuXingstayinSanya?

A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.

17.WhatdidFuXingdoatthebeach?

A.Wentfishing.B.Playedbeachvolleyball.C.Wentsea-bathing.

18.HowdidFuXingliketheseafood?

A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwascheap.C.Itwasdelicious.

听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。

19.WheredidLilygoontheweekend?

A.Tothefarm.B.Tothesciencemuseum.C.Tothezoo.

20.WhatdidLilymakethere?

A.Arobot.B.Aspacestation.C.Amodelplane.

21.WhatcanJohndoonthefarm?

A.Feedducks.B.Rideahorse.C.Learnaboutspace.

听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。

22.Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Afarmer.B.Areporter.C.Astory-teller.

23.Whatwasthefarmer'sidea?

A.Raisingtheplants.B.Lookingattheplants.C.Wateringtheplants.

24.Howdidthefannerfeciwhenhecamehome?

A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Surprised.

25.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Somethingstaketimeandweshouldnotrush.

B.Weshouldwatertheplantseveryday.

C.Farmersshouldlistentoiheirfamily.

第二部分笔试部分

二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在

答题卡上相应的位置涂黑.

1.Theunderlinedpartsinarcpronounceddifferently.

A.talked;stoppedB.enjoyed;triedC.finished;climbedD.ended;visited

2.Howmanysyllablesarcthereinthewordcreate?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.—WhatdidthefamousscientistYcShuhuasayinherspeech?

—Shegaveapowerfulforallthegirls:"Ifyouwanttogetsomething,workforit.Justbelieveyou

canmakeit.”

A.orderB.skillC.tripD.message

4.—Mom,whydidyoubringthewaterinside?

—Becauseifweleaveaglassofwateroutsideintheweather,itwillturnintoiceverysoon.

A.freezingB.rainingC.stormyD.foggy

5.—Whatgreatfunitistoworkonafarm!

一Yeah,youcan'tknowhowinierestingitisifyoudon'lityourself

A.believeB.experienceC.layD.improve

6.—Mr.Brown,thankyouformakingmefeellikeIam.

—Whenyoutrulyseeyourself,youwillfindthatyouareaswan,insteadofanuglyduckling.

A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

7.—Lookatthepicture!Somepeoplearetogethomefromwork.

一Yes.Butothersareenjoyingthecityatnight.

A.rushingB.exploringC.pretendingD.promising

8.一Youusedtobeterribleatmath,butnowyougotanA.Howdidyoudoit?

—Ijustkeptpracticingeveryday.Littlebylittle,Istartedto.

A.makeprogress

B.takeamessage

C.jump(hequeue

D.wastetime

9.一Whydidthestudentscomeoutoftheclassroom?

Becausetheyjustfinishedtheirlastexambeforethesummerholiday.

A.inahurryB.indangerC.insurpriseD.inhighspirits

1().—Mom,whatdocsthesaying“Everygraincomesfromhardwork.^^mean?

—Ittellsus.

A.thatweshouldnotwastefoodB.wherearegrains

C.whyfarmersworkhardD.whathardworkis

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedToin.Helivedinasmalltownwherethewinterswere

longandgrey.Everyday,hewouldsitbythewindowandfeel11.“Willspringevercome?^^he

thought.HewantedtoseeCheflowersandfeelthe12sunshineonhisfaceagain.

Onemorning,hisgrandfathersawhimlookingout13throughthewindow.Hecameoverand

satdownbesideTom.He14andsaid,“DearTom,springislikeamagicgift.Itwillcomeforsure,

andwhatyoucandonowisto15fbritsfirstgreeninthefbrest.^^

Tomdecidedtofollowhisadvice.Hewenttotheforestnearhishouse.Atfirst,everythinglookedgrey

andlifeless.Helookedaround16amongthetrees,butsawnogreen.Hefeltblueandwantedto

17.ThenherememberedGrandfather^words.Hesloweddownandbeganto18his

ears.Heheardthe19ofbirdssingingfaraway.Hefeltasmallchangeinthewind.Daybyday,

Tomwentbacktothesameforest,watchingandwaiting20.Onemorning,hesawlittlegreen

shoots（嫩芽）comingoutfromthe2j.Inthefollowingdays,hewatchedthemgrowfromsmall

greenshootsintoreal22.

23_ittookTomalongtimetowaitforthesun,itfinallyshonethroughtheclouds.When

thegoldenlightfellonthegreenleaves,joy_24___hisheart.Heknewthen（hatspringfound

_____25_____atlast.Andhesmiled,knowingthatwaitingwasnotawaste.

11.A.sadB.thirstyC.excitedD.tired

12.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold

13.A.gladlyB.quicklyC.happilyD.quietly

14.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.laughed

15.A.waitB.searchC.askD.hope

16.A.angrilyB.heavilyC.carefullyD.brightly

17.A.workoutB.giveupC.callbackD.holdon

18.A.openB.lendC.raiseD.drop

19.A.wordB.noiseC.soundD.voice

20.A.politelyB.suddenlyC.slov/lyD.luckily

21.A.groundB.factoryC.shopD.farm

22.A.piecesB.plantsC.roadsD.peaks

23.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So

24.A.affectedB.builtC.createdD.filled

25.A.meB.itC.herD.him

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“Sweet"Science

Novemberissugarcane（1t蔗）harvesttimeinHuzhou.

Studentsatalocalprimaryschoolarchavinga“sweet“science

class.Theyaremakingsugarwiththeteacher'shelpfromthe

sugarcanetheyplantedinApril.Ingroups,theycuttheplantand

heat（加热）thejuice.Thekeyistokeepthejuicefrom60to80

degrees（度）.

OnOctober31,teachersatHongshiMiddleSchoolin

Chongqinghelpedstudentslearnrockclimbing.Rockclimbingis

afunandspecialsportthatmoreschoolsinthecountrysideare

startingtoteach.AtHongshiMiddleSchool,itispartofthe

normal（正常的）sportslessons,withcoaches（教练）andteachers

helpingthestudents.

“Magical”Art

OnNovember8,studentsfromNanjingForeignLanguage

Schoolhadaspecialclass.Duringtheclass,thestudentstriedto

make（heirownbags（hroughtie-dyeing（扎染）.Theyused

materials（材米*）coiningfromnature."Tie-dyeingisamagicalart.

Everyonedoesitdifferently,andyouneverknowexactlyhowit

willlookintheend.^^saidMaQianyu,agrade8student.

26.InwhichSECTIONof（hewebsitecanwereadthenews?

A.SPORTS.B.HEALTH.C.FOOD.D.EDUCATION.

27.Whatisimportantwhenmakingsugar?

A.PlantingsugarcaneinAugust.B.Keepingthejuiceatacertaindegree.

C.Cuttingtheplantinarightway.D.Harvestingthesugarcaneintime.

28.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?

A.ClimbingFunB.PopularClassesC.SportsSchoolsD.SpecialSports

29.Whatcanwelearnabouttie-dyeingfromthethirdnews?

A.Schoolsallwelcomeit.B.Itsmaterialscomefromnature.

C.Itiseasytolearn.D.Everyonegetsthesameresult.

30.Whatdoes（henewsabovefocuson?

A.Farmwork.B.Chineseculture.C.Schoollife.D.Scienceclasses.

B

About500yearsagoinChina,therewasacooltraveler.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.Do

youknowwhohewas?Yes,hewasXuXiake.

XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinese

mountainsandrivers.Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.

Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials.ButXu'sfathernevermadehimtake

exams..Xubeganhisjourney（旅行）whenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehim

atravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.

Xutraveledtoover100citiesinChina.HewasthefirstpersontoreachthepeakofMountHuangshan.

Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What'smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver's

head-water.Inhislife,Xuclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hetravelalmostly

onfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXu

wasbrave（勇敢的）andenjoyedhisjourney.

Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitdidnotconicoutuntilhisdeath（死亡）.Oncehewrotethat“After

visitingtheFiveGreatMounlains,noothermountainsarespecial.ButaftervisitincMountHuan公

eventheFiveGreatMountainsarenotsosDecial."TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillfamoustoday.

Beinganadventurer（冒险家）canbeveryexciting,butitalsotakesbraveryandskills.Doyouwanttobean

adventurer?

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.AlthoughhisparentswerenetrichB.Xuwastooyoungtodecideonhisown

C.HeneededtolearnmoreaboutmountainsD.Instead,heencouragedhissontoseethe

world.

32.WhatwereXuXiake'sparentslikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Encouraging.B.Friendly.C.Hopeful.D.Powerful.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphreallymean?

A.OnlyMountHuangisspecial.B.TheFiveGreatMountainsarefamous.

C.OneneedstovisitMountHuanginhislife.D.OneshouldforgettheFiveGreatMountains.

34.WhatcanweknowaboutXuXiakefromthepassage?

A.HefoundtheYellowRiver'sheadwaters.B.Hemetalotofdifficultiesinhistravels.

C.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficial.D.Hehadfewlivingskillsinnature.

35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforihepassage?

A.AGreatAdventurerB.ExcitingTravelsC.BeautifulChinaD.ABraveHeart

C

TraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）isanoldwayofhealthcareinChinawithahistoryofthousands

ofyears.Itisquitedifferentfrommodemhospitalmedicine.TCMfocusesonkeepingYinandYangin

balanceandmakingsurethebody'senergyrunswell.Itusesnaturalwaystohelppeoplestayhealthy.

Herbs（草药）areonefamouspartofTCM.Herbalteahelpspeopletreatillness.AnotherpartofTCMis

acupuncture（针灸）.Itusesthinneedles（针）toputintoourskin（皮肤）softly.Thoughitmaysoundscary,

ifsnotpainful（疼痛的）atall.Also,TCMdoctorsbelievegoodhabitscanhelppeoplestayhealthy.

TCMisgettingpopular（受欢迎的）aroundtheworld.ATCMhospitalinHeihe,acityinHeilongjiang,

becomesapopularplaceforRussianpatients（病人）.ARussianwoman,Yelena,hadbackproblemsfor

years.ShefeltmuchbetterafteronlytwoTCMtreatments,andshenowdeeplybelievesinTCM.lbserve

theneedsofitsgrowinginternationalpatients,thehospitalnowhasamedicalteamofdoctorswhocanspeak

bothChineseandRussian.Russianpatientscanmakeappointments（预约）onlinewiththeirpassports（护照）

andgetmedicalhelpduringtheirvisit.BesidesRussia,othercounlriesalsoshowgreatinterestinTCM.For

example,aCanadiancollegeisworkingtogetherwithaTCMhospitalinSanyatosetupanewtreatment

center.

TCMisnotonlyforpatients,moreandmoreyoungpeopleincitiesareenjoyingaloveforTCM.Some

hospitalsgiveherbalteatohelppeopleloseweight.InShanghai,youngpeopleareenjoyingTCMicecream.

Also,manyyoungpeoplearelearningtodoexerciseslikeBaduanjinfromonlinevideostostayfit.

TCMcomesfromthepastbutalsokeepsupwiththetimes.Nowithasanewlookandjoinspeople

aroundtheworldtogetherinmodernways.

36.Whatcanweknowaboutacupuncturefromthetext?

A.Itoftenusessmallneedles.B.Itcancausealotofpain.

C.Itgoesintotheskinquickly.D.Itsoundsscarybutisn'tpainfulatall.

37.WhichwritingskillisusedinParagraph3?

A.Tellingstories.B.Raisingquestions.C.Givingexamples.D.Listingnumbers.

38.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.YoungpeoplelearnBaduanjinonlinetotreatillness.

B.FewyoungpeopleinShanghailoveTCMicecream.

C.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearcinterestedinTCM.

D.Someyoungpeopledoacupuncture（oloseweight.

39.Whydocsthewriterwritethepassage?

A.ToexplainwhatTCMis.B.ToshowhowTCMtreatspatients.

C.TotellthehistoryofTCM.D.TointroduceTCMandshowhowpopularitis.

40.Whichpicturebestshowsthetopicofthispassage?

第n卷（非选择题共4o分）

五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框

中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

amazing/tiring/recordareaexplore/takepartin/writedown

Herearesomewaystomakeyourtriptoanewplacebetter.

First,youcan41funactivitieslikeaboattriporamarket

visit.Ithelpsyoulearnabouttheculture.Second,youshouldtake

photosto42whatyousee.Theywillbringbackgood

times.Youwillmeetmany43peopleandplacesinyour

trip.Also,youcan44thelocal(当地的)foodbytrying

smallrestaurantsorstreetsnacks.Justfindaquiet45tosit

andenjoytheeveningafterabusyday.Inshort,travelingisabout

experiencing.

六、综合填空供10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形

式。

Doyouknowweatherisveryimportantinourlives?Well,it46(affect)wherewego,what

wcdo,andwhatwcwear.Anditmayalsodecidehowwcfeelandbehave(表现).

Weoftenuseweatherlanguagetodescribe(描述)howwefeel.Once,myfriendJacksaidhewas

“snowedunder”.I47(understand)hisfeeling.Hefeltstressed(紧张的)beforethemathsexam.

Whenwcaren't48(feel)well,wcsaywcarc“undertheweather5'.Wcalsouse“bad”weather

(rainy,stormy,etc.)todescribeabadfeeling,49"goo(T'weather(sunny,warm,etc.)todescribea

goodfeeling.

Andthatisnotall.50weathercanevenchangethewaywefeel!Forexample,sunlighthelps

51(we)bodytoproduce(生产)vitaminD.Thisvitamincanimproveourfeelings.Butsome

52(part)of(heworldgetlittlesunlightinwinter,sopeoplecanfeelsadthen.Butwhenitishotand

sunny,somepeoplemaygetangry53(easy)too!Scientistsarestillstudyinghowtheweather

54(change)thewaypeoplefeelandbehave.

Thesedays,many55usspendlesstimeoutside.Gettingnofreshairorsunlightandspending

toomuchtimeinsidecanmakeusfeeldown.Sogooutsidesometimesrainorshine!

七、书面表达(本题20分)

56.假如你是Peter,你和家人正在武汉度假。请你根据以下提示给你的好朋友TengFei写封信，

介绍你的假期情况。

提示：

WhydocsyourfamilychooseWuhanforaholiday?

WhatareyouandyourfamilydoinginWuhan?

Howdoyoufeelaboutyourtrip?

Somethingmoreaboutyourholiday.

注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数80词左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。

DearTengFei,

Howisitgoingwithyou?

Whataboutyourholiday?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Peter

英语

第I卷（选择题共80分）

第一部分听力部分

一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读

一遍。

I.A.Bored.B.Amazing.C.Delicious.

2.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iam.

3.A.It'sdelicious.B.It'scloudy.C.Ifs30℃.

4.A.Holdon,please.B.No,thanks.C.AreyouPeter?

5.A.IntheCentralPark.B.Herparents.C.Wateringtheplants.

第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）

听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

6.HowistheweatherinNewYork?

A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Warm.

7.WhatdidTonythinkofthefilm?

A.Scary.B.Terrible.C.Excellent.

8.WhatdidthegirldolastSunday?

A.playedbasketball.B.Visitedthefarm.C.Readabook.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaibrary.C.Onthephone.

10.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.MiWhilecaii'laiibvvcitheph51cnuw.

B.MrWhitewon'tcallthewoman.

C.MrWhitewillcomebacksoon.

11.Whatarctheydoing?

A.They'replayingvolleyball.

B.They'rewatchingthevolleyballmatch.

C.They'retalkingaboutthevolleyballmatch.

12.Whatstorymightthemanreadtohisdaughternext??

第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

13.WhereisGrandpanow?

A.Inthepark.B.Inhisroom.C.Inthegarden.

14.WhatisGrandmadoingrightnow?

A.Takingawalk.B.Cookingdinner.C.WatchingTV.

15.WhoisJohnplayingchesswith?

A.Rick.B.Peter.C.Emina.

听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。

16.HowlongdidFuXingstayinSanya?

A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.

17.WhatdidFuXingdoatthebeach?

A.Wentfishing.B.Playedbeachvolleyball.C.Wentsea-bathing.

18.HowdidFuXingliketheseafood?

A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwascheap.C.Itwasdelicious.

听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。

19.WheredidLilygoontheweekend?

A.Tothefarm.B.Tothesciencemuseum.C.Tothezoo.

20.WhatdidLilymakethere?

A.Arobot.B.Aspacestation.C.Amodelplane.

21.WhatcanJohndoonthefarm?

A.Feedducks.B.Rideahorse.C.Learnaboutspace.

听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。

22.Whoisprobablythespeaker?

A.Afarmer.B.Areporter.C.Astory-teller.

23.Whatwasthefarmer'sidea?

A.Raisingtheplants.B.Lookingattheplants.C.Wateringtheplants.

24.Howdidthefannerfeciwhenhecamehome?

A.Sad.B.Tired.C.Surprised.

25.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Somethingstaketimeandweshouldnotrush.

B.Weshouldwatertheplantseveryday.

C.Farmersshouldlistentoiheirfamily.

第二部分笔试部分

二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在

答题卡上相应的位置涂黑.

1.Theunderlinedpartsinarcpronounceddifferently.

A.talked;stoppedB.enjoyed;triedC.finished;climbedD.ended;visited

答案：C

解析：

解答过程:句意：finished和climbed中划线部分发音不同。

动词过去式词尾-cd的发音规则为：清辅音后读何，浊辅音和元音后读/d/,/t/或@后读/id/。talked和

stopped均读/t/；enjoyed和tried均读/d/；finished读/tAclimbed读/dA发音不同;ended和visited

均读/id/。

2.Howmanysyllablesarethereinthewordcreate?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

答案：B

解析：

解答过程：句意：单词“create”有几个音节？

crcatc/kri'cit/,根据音标可知，这个单词有两个音节。

3.—WhatdidthefamousscientistYcShuhuasayinherspeech?

一Shegaveapowerfulforallthegirls:"Ifyouwanttogetsomething,workfbrit.Justbelieveyou

canmakeit.”

A.orderB.skillC.tripD.message

答案：D

解析：

解答过程：句意：——著名科学家叶叔华在她的演讲中说了什么？——她给所有女孩传递了一个强

有力的信息：“如果你想得到什么，就为之努力。相信你能做到。”

order命令;skill技能；trip旅行;message信息。根据后文引用的话语可知,这是科学家对女孩们

的鼓励和建议，属于传递的信息或启示，order语气不符，skill和trip语意不通。

4.—Mom,whydidyoubringthewaterinside?

一Becauseifweleaveaglassofwateroutsideintheweather,itwillturnintoiceverysoon.

A.freezingB.rainingC.stormyD.foggy

答案：A

解析:

解答过程：句意：——妈妈，你为什么把水带进屋里？——因为如果我们在极冷的天气下把一杯水

留在外面，它很快就会变成冰。

freezing极冷的；raining下雨的；stormy有暴风雨的；foggy有雾的。根据“itwillturnintoiceverysoon”

可知，水很快就会结冰，说明天气非常寒冷。

5.—Whatgreatfunitistoworkonafarm!

一Yeah,youcan'tknowhowinterestingitisifyoudon'tityourself.

A.believeB.experienceC.layD.improve

答案：B

解析：

解答过程：句意：——在农场工作真有趣！一是啊，如果你不亲自体验一下，你不会知道它有多

有趣。

believe相信：experience体验；lay放置;下蛋；improve提高。根据“youcan'tknowhowinterestingit

is”可知，要知道有趣与否需要亲身经历，experience符合语境。

6.—Mr.Brown,thankyouformakingmefeellikeIam.

一Whenyoutrulyseeyourself,youwillfindthatyouareaswan,insteadofanuglyduckling.

A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

答案：C

解析：

解答过程：句意：——布朗老师，谢谢您让我觉得自己是个重要人物。——当你真正看清自己时，

你会发现你是一只天鹅，而不是丑小鸭。

everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody重要人物；anybody任何人。根据答语“Whenyoutruly

secyourself,youwillfindthatyouarcaswan,insteadofanuglyduckling.”可知，老师帮助学生认识到

自己的价值，不再妄自菲薄，somebody在此处意为“重要人物”，符合语境。

7.—Lookatthepicture!Somepeoplearetogethomefromwork.

一Yes.Butothersareenjoyingthecityatnight.

A.rushingB.exploringC.pretendingD.promising

答案：A

解析：

解答过程：句意：——看这张图片！有些人正匆忙赶着下班回家。——是的。但其他人正在享受夜

晚的城市。

rushing匆忙：exploring探索：pretending假装；promising承诺。根据"togethomefromwork”及答语

uButothersareenjoyingthecityatnight.“可知，此处指有些人士匆忙赶回家，而其他人则在享受夜晚，

rush符合语境。

8.一Youusedtobeterribleatmath,butnowyougotanA.Howdidyoudoit?

—Ijustkeptpracticingeveryday.Littlebylittle,Istartedto.

A.makeprogress

B.takeamessage

C.jumpthequeue

D.wastetime

答案:A

解析：

解答过程：句意：——你以前数学很差，但现在考了A。你是怎么做到的？——我只是每天坚持练

习。渐渐地，我开始取得进步。

makeprogress取得进步；takeamessage捎口信;jumpthequeue插队；wastetime浪费时间。根据前

文“keptpracticingeveryday”以及从前数学差现在得A可知，此处表示慢慢开始“取得进步”，应填

makeprogresso

9.—Whydidthestudentscomeoutoftheclassroom?

一Because(heyjustfinishedtheirlastexambefore(hesummerholiday.

A.inahurryB.indangerC.insurpriseD.inhighspirits

答案：D

解析：

解答过程：句意：一学生仅为什么兴高采烈地走出教室？一因为他们刚刚结束了暑假前的最后

一场考试。

inahurry匆忙地;indanger处在危险中；insurprise惊讶地;inhighspirits兴高采烈地，精神饱满地。

根据答语可知，学生们结束了暑假前的最后一场考试，即将迎来暑假，心情应该是愉快兴奋的。inhigh

spirits符合这一语境。

10.—Mom,whatdoesthesaying“Everygraincomesfromhardwork.^^mean?

—Ittellsus.

A.thatweshouldnotwastefoodB.wherearegrains

C.whyfarmersworkhardD.whathardworkis

答案：A

解析：

解答过程：句意：——妈妈，谚语“粒粒皆辛苦”是什么意思？——它告诉我们不应该浪费食物。

谚语“Everygraincomesfromhardwork”直译是“每-■粒谷物都来自辛苦劳作“，对应中文“谁知盘中

餐，粒粒皆辛苦”，核心寓意是粮食得来不易，要珍惜、不浪费食物，对应A选项“thatweshouldnot

wastefbod^o

三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Helivedinasmalltownwherethewinterswere

longandgrey.Everyday,hewouldsitbythewindowandfeelII."Willspringevercome?^^he

thought.Hewantedtoseetheflowersandfeelthe12sunshineonhisfaceagain.

Onemorning,hisgrandfathersawhimlookingout13throughthewindow.Hecameoverand

satdownbesideToni.He14andsaid,“DearTom,springislikeamagicgift.Itwillcomefbrsure,

andwhatyoucandonowisto15fbritsfirstgreeninthefbrest