湖北省咸宁市崇阳县2026年七年级下学期期末质量监测 英语试题（含解析）

英语

（本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟）

一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Foodisveryimportanttoeveryone.MyparentsalwaystellmybrotherPaulandme（hatwemustnever

]anyfoodinourdailylife.Thismorning,mymumboughtsome2vegetablesfromthe

supermarket.Ihelped3washthemcarefullyinthekitchen,andthen1noticedabigbowlofbeans

onthecounter.Mumtoldmethatshewouldmakea4kindoffood一beanrice,adishwehadnever

triedbefore.

Later,wehadlunchtogetherinthelivingroom.Itwasthe5timeforustoeatbeanrice.Paul

quicklyfinisheda6bowlofit.DifferentfromPaul,7wasasmallbowl.Ididn'twantto

eatthefoodatalland8.tothrowitaway.

Butmumsoonfoundout9Iwasthinkingabout.Shelookedalmewithaseriouslookand

said,4iBcfbrcyouthrowawaythatfood,stopandthinkaboutotherchildrenaroundtheworld.Theymightbe

thesameageasyou.orevenyounger,10theyhavenofoodtoeatat

Mum'swordshitmehard.I11realizedthatsavingfoodisnotjustasloganwcshoutatschool,

butasmallrulewemust12ateverymeal.Myfaceturnedredwithshame.Iapologized（道歉）to

mumforbeingsowasteful,and13toeatupallmyfood.ThenIpickedupmybowl,ateevery

singlegrainofthebeanrice,andevenfounditlastedmuchbetterthanIthought.

Mumgavemeabig14andsaid,'Tmsoproudofyou."Thatday,Ilearnedapreciouslesson

aboutgratitude.Fromihenon,Ineverwastefoodagain,15Iknoweverygrainofriceisagiftwe

shouldalwayscherish.

1.A.saveB.wasteC.pickD.taste

2.A.cheapB.expensiveC.freshD.small

3.A.themB.herC.himD.us

4.A.specialB.commonC.usualD.big

5.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

6.A.smallB.longC.shortD.large

7.A.myB.mineC.hisD.hers

8.A.decidedB.forgotC.refusedD.stopped

9.A.whereB.IiowC.whenD.what

10.A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so

11.A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.happily

12.A.breakB.followC.makeD.change

13.A.promisedB.refusedC.failedD.feared

14.A.smileB.handC.shoutD.look

15.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选

项。

A

Aswcknow,exercisingisveryimportant,becauseitisgoodforourhealth.Itisalsoagoodwayto

spendourtreetime.Herearesomestudents,ideasaboutexercise.

Exercisingmakesmestrong.MyfriendandItrytoexercisetogether.

Bill

Sometimes,wcdancetoourfavoritesong.Sometimeswchaveaplank

（平板支撑）gameandmyfriendalwayswins.Towinnexttime,Iam

goingtohavemorepractice.

Sally

IknowIshouldexercisemore,butIamnotinterestedinitatall.I

justwanttostayinoneplaceandenjoythequiettimealone.

Yogaisagoodwaytokeepfit.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryit.Itake

GraceyogaclassesatthegymwithmybestfriendseveryTuesdayandFriday

evening.Il'ssointeresting!

Mydadtellsmetorunoutsideforatleastanhoureachdayin

summer.Idoashesays,andIalwaysfeelbetterafterrunning.Ithelpsme

relaxbothmymindandmybody.Iwillkeepondoingit.

Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadinginsteadofexercising.EverytimeI

Mike

walkintothegym.Ialwaysfeelscared.

16.Howmanypeoplelikeexercisinginthematerialabove?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

17.HowoftendoesGracetakeyogaclasses?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.D.Threetimesa

week.

18.HowdoesMikefeelwhenheisatthegym?

A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Happy.D.Safe.

19.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothematerial?

A.Mikeprefersexercisingtoreading.

B.Billalwayswinstheplankgame.

C.Sallydoesn'tliketomeettoomanypeople.

D.Tonyrunsforalleasttwohourseachdayinsummer.

20.Wheremaythematerialbefrom?

A.Aschoolnewspaper.B.Astorybook.C.Adictionary.D.Amap.

B

Ienjoyreadingbooksinmyfreetimebecauseitcanmakemewiseandrelaxed.LastweekendIreada

storyaboutSuDongpo.NowIwanttosharethestorywithyou.

SuDongpowasoneofChina'smostfamouspoetsandofficials.Bomin1037,hewasverysmartand

workedhardtopasstheimperialexam（科举考试）tobecomeagovernmentofficial.

Bu（Suhadonebigproblem-healwaystoldthetruth.Thismadesomepowerfulpeopleangry,sothe

emperorsenthimawaytopoor,farawayplacesmanytimes.

Mostpeoplewouldbesad,butnotSuDongpo!Whereverhewent,hehelpedthelocalpeople.When

senttoHuangzhou,helearnedtofarmandeveninvented“DongpoPork”,adeliciousdishwcstillcattoday.

LaterinHainan,averypoorisland,hetaughtchildrenhowtoreadandwrite.

Throughallthesehardtimes,Sukeptwritingbcautifiilpoemsandcreatingart."Liftislikethemoon,“

hewrote,"sometimesfull,sometimesnot."Thisshowshispositiveattitude.Evenwhenhewasoldandsick,

heneverstoppedworking.

SuDongpo'sstoryteachesusanimportantlesson:nomatterhowdifficultlifegets,weshouldnever

giveup.Problemscan'tstopas:rongheartandhardworkalwaysmakeslifebetter.

21.WhatwasSuDongpo\mainachievement（成就）accordingIothepassage?

A.Buildingmanyschools.B.Inventingnewfarmingtools.

C.Becomingafamousductoi.D.Willingpoemsandhelpingpeople.

22.WhydidtheemperorsendSuDongpotofarawayplaces?

A.Becausehedidn'tpasstheimperialexam.

B.Becausehealwaystoldthetruthandmadesomepowerfulpeopleangry.

C.Becausehewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.

D.Becauseherefusedtohelpthelocalpeople.

23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSuDongpo5slifeinHainan?

A.Heinventedanewkindoffarmtoolthere.

B.Hetaughtlocalchildrentoreadandwrite.

C.Hestoppedwritingpoemsbecauseofhishardlife.

D.Hebuiltmanynewhousesforthepoor.

24.What'syourunderstandingofSu'spoem“Lifeislikethemoon,sometimesfull,sometimesnot”？

A.Heenjoyedwatchingthemoonatnight.

B.Heacceptedlifersgoodandbadtimes.

C.Heonlywrotepoemsonfullmoonnights.

D.Hewassadabouthishardlifeallthetime.

25.WhatcanwelearnfromSuDongpo'sstory?

A.ItiseasytobecomeafamouspoetinancientChina.

B.Allfamouspeoplehave（oliveahardlife.

C.Peopleshouldnevergiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.

D.Travellingtofarplacesisnotgoodforpeople'sgrowth.

C

①Aroundtheworld,manykindsofwikianimalsareindangerofextinction（灭绝）becausetheyhave

noplacestoliveinorhavenomorefoodtoeat.Endangeredwildanimalsliveallovertheworldandyoumay

evenfindsomeinyourhometown.Herearesomehelpfulwaysforsavingendangeredanimals.

②Findoutwhatanimalsareindanger.Spendsometimelearningabouttheseanimalsandwhattheir

favouriteplacesare.

③Dosomethingfornaturereserves（自然保护区）.Naturereservesaregoodplacestohelpsave

endangeredanimals.Youcangivesomemoneytonaturereser/esorspendyourtimehelpingthenature

reserves（osaveendangeredanimals.

④NeverhnythingsmadeofendangeredanimalsDon'tharmendangeredanimalsordnsomething

terribletotheirlivingplaces.Weshouldiryourbesttosavetheir.andtheirlivingplaces.

⑤Joinanendangeredanimalprotectionorganization（保护殂织）.Youcansaveanimalsthroughthese

organizationsbyplantingmoretreesandcallingformorepeopletosaveanimals.

@Ifeveryoneworkshardtosaveendangeredanimals,wellgetamorebeautifulworld.Let'stake

actionfromnowon!

26.Whyaremanykindsofwildanimalsindangerofextinction?

A.Becausetheyhavenoplacestoliveinornofoodtocat.

B.Becausetheycan'tfindtheirparents.

C.Becausetheweatherisgettingworse.

D.Becausetheyareafraidofpeople.

27.Howmanyhelpfulwaystosaveendangeredanimalsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewaytosaveendangeredanimalsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Learningaboutendangeredanimalsandtheirfavouriteplaces.

B.Joiningaprotectionorganizationtoplantmoretrees.

C.Buyingthingsmadefromendangeredanimalstohelpthem.

D.Notdoingterriblethingstotheanimals'livingplaces.

29.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

④⑤⑥

D②③④⑤

⑥

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WildAnimalsB.NatureReserves

C.EndangeredAnimalsD.ProtectingEndangeredAnimals

第二节短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，便短文通顺、连贯，选项中有一项多余。

Memory（i己忆）J）isveryimportantinourdailylives.Ithelpsuslearnnewthings,rememberimportant

facts,andmakeourfriendshipsbetter.Wealldreamofhavinganamazingmemory.Butsometimes,wemay

findithardtorememberwell.Don'tworry!31

Getgoodsleep

Sleepisreallyimportantfbrmakingourmemoriesstronger.Whenwe'reasleep,ourbrainsworkhardto

organizeandstoreeverythingwehavelearnedduringtheday.32Ifwedon'tsleepenough,we'll

havetroublepayingattentionandremembering.So,makesuretoget8~9hoursofsleepeverynight.

Keepyourmindbusy

Ourbrainsarelikeourbodypartsthatneedexercise.33Youcandosimplepuzzles,read

interestingbooks,trytolearnanewlanguagealittle,orplayabasicmusicalinstrumeni.Theseactivities

makeourbrainsstrongerandkeepthemsharp.

34

Ifyoukeepyourroom,studytableanddailylifeinorder,itwillbeeasierforyourbraintofindand

iciiiciiibciiiifuiinaliun.Useacalcndaitomaikinipuilanldales,makealu-dulistfuiyuui（asks,anduse

folderstokeeppapers.Thisway,youwon'twastetimelookingfbrthings,andyou'llalwaysknowwhereto

findihem.

Liveahealthylife

Eatingwellandstayingactivearekeytohavingagoodmemory.Fruits,vegetables,andwholegrains

giveourbrainstheenergytheyneed.35Also,movingourbodiesbydoingexerciseoftenhelps

morebloodgotoourbrains.Ahealthybodymeansahealthymind.Andthat'sgreatforourmemory!

A.Rememberthingscarefully.

B.It'slikeapersonputtingbooksintherightplaces.

C.Keepthingsinorder.

D.Herearesomesimplewaystohelpyou.

E.Therearelotsoffunwaystogiveourbrainssometraining.

F.Trynottoeattoomuchjunkfoodorfattymeat.

三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，

每词仅用一次。

friendlywhenprocessbecomeluckfinallydecidehoweverinfind

MyfriendandI36tojoinaspecialclassyesterday.TherewecouldlearntomakeChinese

knots（中国结）.Ididn'tmakethembefore,butIwasinterested37exploringnewthings.

38wemetupintheclassroom,wesawcolorfulstrings律W绳）onthetable.A39

teachertaughtushowtostartwithasimpleknotcalledsquareknot（平结）.Itusuallycontains（包含）the

bestwishesforsafetyandgood4（）.

Atfirst,I41itreallyhardtofollowthesteps.Mystringskeptgettingtangled（缠结的）.Ifelt

abitunhappy.42.theteacherwasverypatient.Sheshowedthewhole43tousagainand

again.Itwasfreshforustolearnhowtomakesquareknots.

Aftertryingmanytimes,I44mademyfirstsquareknot!Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasmyfirst

handicraft.AndIrealizedthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Icould45betterandbetterafter

learningfromthesemistakes.

四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）

第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）

Kunmingisabcautifi.ilcity.It'scalledthe“SpringCity”becauseit'swarmallyearround.Myauntlives

there,soIvisitKunmingever}'year.Myfavouritethingtodointhecityiswatchingseagulls（海鸥）.It'sso

muchfuntogetclosetothem.

Todayisalovelydayandthetemperatureisabout15℃.It's9o'clockinthemorning.Thesunis

shiningbrightly.Myaunt'sfamilyandIareatariver.Althoughit'searly,manytouristsarealreadyhereto

watchseagulls.Somepeoplearewalkingandsomearetakingphotosofseagullswiththeirphones.Thereare

manyseagullsflyinginthesky.Aseagulllands（降落）onaboy'shand.Theboyissmilingattheseagull.

Look!Amanisfeedingaseagullwithbread.Idon'tthinkit'sgoodbecauseourfoodisnothealthyfbr

seagulls.

Watchingseagullsisareallyfunexperience.Itshowsusthatpeopleandanimalscanlivetogether

happily.

Kunmingis46anditiscalledthe“SpringCity”.（不超过3词）

Fillin（heblanksaccordingtothepassage.

★Somepeopleare47.（仅填1词）

Theactivitiesatthe★Somepeoplearetakingphotosofseagullswiththeirphones.

river★Aboy_______48________theseagullonhishand.（不超过3词）

★Amanisfeedingaseagullwithbread.

TheideaofthewriterWccannotfeedseagullswithourfoodbecause_______49_______

forseagulls.（不超过5词）

Whichcitydoyouwanttovisit9Why?（不超过20词）

50

第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

51.假定你是林华，上周你班举行了一次农场研学旅行活动。在那里，你不仅度过了欢乐的时

光，还与大自然亲密接触。请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇日记，记录这美好的一天，

Weathersunnyandwarm

PlaceGreenLakeFarm

Activitieslearnaboutdifferentkindsofvegetables,cutbranches,picksomefruits...

写作要求：

1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；

3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

June14th,Sunday

LastweekourclasswentonastudytriptoGreenLakeFarm.

英语

（本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟）

一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Foodisveryimportanttoeveryone.MyparentsalwaystellmybrotherPaulandme（hatwemustnever

]anyfoodinourdailylife.Thismorning,mymumboughtsome2vegetablesfromthe

supermarket.Ihelped3washthemcarefullyinthekitchen,andthen1noticedabigbowlofbeans

onthecounter.Mumtoldmethatshewouldmakea4kindoffood一beanrice,adishwehadnever

triedbefore.

Later,wehadlunchtogetherinthelivingroom.Itwasthe5timeforustoeatbeanrice.Paul

quicklyfinisheda6bowlofit.DifferentfromPaul,7wasasmallbowl.Ididn'twantto

eatthefoodatalland8.tothrowitaway.

Butmumsoonfoundout9Iwasthinkingabout.Shelookedatmewithaseriouslookand

said,4iBcfbrcyouthrowawaythatfood,stopandthinkaboutotherchildrenaroundtheworld.Theymightbe

thesameageasyou.orevenyounger,10theyhavenofoodtoeatat

Mum'swordshitmehard.111realizedthatsavingfoodisnotjustasloganwcshoutatschool,

butasmallrulewemust12ateverymeal.Myfaceturnedredwithshame.Iapologized（道歉）to

mumforbeingsowasteful,and13toeatupallmyfood.ThenIpickedupmybowl,ateevery

singlegrainofthebeanrice,andevenfounditlastedmuchbetterthanIthought.

Mumgavemeabig14andsaid,'Tmsoproudofyou."Thatday,Ilearnedapreciouslesson

aboutgratitude.Fromihenon,Ineverwastefoodagain,15Iknoweverygrainofriceisagiftwe

shouldalwayscherish.

1.A.saveB.wasteC.pickD.taste

2.A.cheapB.expensiveC.freshD.small

3.A.themB.herC.himD.us

4.A.specialB.commonC.usualD.big

5.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

6.A.smallB.longC.shortD.large

7.A.myB.mineC.hisD.hers

8.A.decidedB.forgotC.refusedD.stopped

9.A.whereB.IiowC.whenD.what

10.A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so

11.A.hardlyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.happily

12.A.breakB.followC.makeD.change

13.A.promisedB.refusedC.failedD.feared

14.A.smileB.handC.shoutD.look

15.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though

答案：1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.D7.B8.A9.D10.CII.B

12.B13.A14.A15.C

解析：

导语：本文讲述了作者因想扔掉豆角米饭被妈妈教育，从而懂得珍惜粮食、不再浪费的故事，深刻

强调了节约粮食的重要性。

1.句意：父母总是告诉我和保罗日常生活中绝不能浪费任何食物。

根据"Foodisveryimportant”及常识，父母教导不应浪费，空前为never,应用waste。save“节约”，

pick“采摘”，taste”品尝”,均不符。

2.句意：今天早上妈妈从超市买了一些新鲜蔬菜。

根据"supermarket”及生活常识，买菜要新鲜，应用fresh。cheap“便宜的"，expensive“昂贵的”,small“小

的“，均不符。

3.句意：我帮她在厨房仔细清洗蔬菜。

根据“Mum”，空处指代妈妈，作helped的宾语，应用her。them”他们/她们陀们“，him“他”，us“我

们''，均不符。

4.句意：妈妈告诉我她要做一道特别的食物——豆角米饭，•道我们从没尝过的菜。

根据"nevertriedbefore”，是特别的，应用special,common“普通的"，usual“平常的“，big"大的”，

均不符。

5.句意：这是我们第一次吃豆角米饭。

根据"nevertriedbefore"，是第一次，应用first。second“第二次"，third“第三次"，last“最后一次”，

均不符。

6.句意：保罗很快吃完了一人碗。

根据"DifferentfromPaul...smallbowl”，保罗的是大碗,应用largeosmall“小的”,long“长的"，short“短

的“，均不符。

7.句意：不同于保罗，我的是一个小碗。

根据句意指代“我的碗”，需用名词性物主代词，应用mine,相当于mybowl。my”我的（形容词性

物主代词）”,his“他的"，hers“她的）均不符。

8.句意：我根本不想吃，决定把它扔掉。

根据"didn'twanttoeat”,打算扔掉,应用decided。forgot“忘记”，refused“拒绝”，stopped“停止”，均

不符。

9.句意：但是妈妈很快发现我在想什么。

根据"thinkingaboul”后缺宾语,宾语从句，whal作thinkabout的宾语，表示我心里在想的事,应用

whatowhere"哪里"，how"怎样"，when“何时”,均不符。

10.句意：他们可能和你同龄，甚至更小，但他们根本没食物吃。

空前“他们可能和你同龄，甚至更小"，空后''他们根本没食物吃”，表示转折，应用bui。i5如果”，

because”因为”,so”所以”,均不符。

11.句意：我突然意识到节约粮食不仅仅是我们在校喊的一个口号。

根据"Mum'swordshitmehard”,是突然醒悟,应用suddenly。hardly"几乎不”,clearly"清楚地”,

happily“开心地”，均不符。

12.句意：而是每顿饭必须遵守的小规则。

根据"rule",此处指“遵守规则、'，为固定搭配followarule,应用follow。break“打破”,make“制作”,

change“改变”,均不符。

13.句意：我为自己浪费粮食向妈妈道歉，并承诺把饭全部吃完。

根据"apologized”及改正错误,是承诺，应用promised。refused“拒绝”，failed“失败”，据red"害怕”,

均不符。

14.句意：妈妈给了我一个大大的微笑，并说：“我为你感到骄傲。”

根据，Tmsoproudofyou"，是正面表情，应用smile。hand“手”，shout“大喊”，look“神情"，均不符。

15.句意：从那以后，我再也没有浪费过粮食，因为我知道每一粒米都是值得珍惜的馈赠。

空前“从那以后，我再也没有浪费过粮食”，空后“我知道每一粒米都是值得珍惜的馈赠“，后句是前

句的原因，应用because。so“所以”，bul“但是“，though“虽然”，均不符。

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选

项。

A

Asweknow,exercisingisveryimportant,becauseitisgoodforourhealth.Itisalsoagoodwayto

spendourfreetime.Herearcsomestudents*ideasaboutexercise.

Exercisingmakesmestrong.MyfriendandItrytoexercisetogether.

Bill

Sometimes,wedance（oourfavoritesong.Sometimeswehaveaplank

（平板支撑）gameandmyfriendalwayswins.Towinnexttime,Iam

goingtohavemorepractice.

Sally

IknowIshouldexercisemore,butIamnotinterestedinitatall.I

justwanttostayinoneplaceandenjoythequiettimealone.

Yogaisagoodwaytokeepfit.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryit.Itake

r

GraceyogaclassesatthegymwithmybestfriendseveryTuesdayandFriday

evening.It9ssointeresting!

4♦Mydadcellsmetorunoutsideforatleastanhoureachdayin

Tony、summer.1doashesays,andIalwaysfeelbetterafterrunning.Ithelpsme

relaxbothmymindandmybody.Iwillkeepondoingit.

Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadinginsteadofexercising.EverylimeI

Mikcdl1

walkintothegym,Ialwaysfeciscared.

16.Howmanypeoplelikeexercisinginthematerialabove?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

17.HowoftendoesGracetakeyogaclasses?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.D.Threelimesa

week.

18.HowdoesMikefeelwhenheisa((hegym?

A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Happy.D.Safe.

19.Whatcanwcknowaccordingtothematerial?

A.Mikeprefersexercisingtoreading.

B.Billalwayswinstheplankgame.

C.Sallydoesn'tliketomeettoomanypeople.

D.Tonyrunsforatleasttwohourseachdayinsummer.

20.Wheremaythematerialbefrom?

A.Aschoolnewspaper.B.Astorybook.C.Adictionary.D.Amap.

答案：16.C17.CI8.B19.C20.A

解析:

导语：本文展示了不同学生对于锻炼的不同看法。一部分学生热爱运动、坚持口常锻炼，另一部分

学生对运动亳无兴趣，空闲时更喜欢独处或看书。

16.文中第一位学生Bill喜欢和朋友跳舞、做平板支撑锻炼；第三位学生Grace坚持上瑜伽课、认为

瑜伽有益；第四位学生Tony听从爸爸的建议夏日跑步并会坚持锻炼，共三位喜欢运动的学生。第

二位学生Sally、第五位学生Mike不喜欢锻炼，因此喜欢锻炼的人数为三人。

17.根据Grace那一段明确说明：“ItakeyogaclassesatthegymwithmybestfriendseveryTuesdayand

Fridayevening,\每周二、周五晚上上课,一周两次。

18.表格最后一行提到Mike的想法"EverytimeIwalkintothegym,Ialwaysfeelscared”，scared4

afraid同义，意为“害怕的L

19.根据Sally那•段提至I］：“IknowIshouldexercisemore,butIamnotinterestedinitatall.Ijustwantto

stayinoneplaceandenjoythequiettimealone?,,说明她不爱热闹、不想接触很多人。

20.本文内容是多名学生关于运动的看法、观点分享，贴合校园内容风格，符合校报选材。故事书以

叙事为主、词典是字词查询工具、地图是地理工具，均不符合文本属性。

B

Ienjoyreadingbooksinmyfreetimebecauseitcanmakemewiseandrelaxed.LastweekendIreada

storyaboutSuDongpo.NowIwanttosharethestorywithyou.

SuDongpowasoneofChina'smostfamouspoetsandofficials.Bornin1037,hewasverysmartand

workedhardtopasstheimperialexam（科举考试）tobecomeagovernmentofficial.

ButSuhadonebigproblem一healwaystoldthetruth.Thismadesomepowerfulpeopleangry,sothe

emperorsenthimawaytopoor,farawayplacesmanytimes.

Mostpeoplewouldbesad,butnotSuDongpo!Whereverhewent,hehelpedthelocalpeople.When

senttoHuangzhou,helearnedtofarmandeveninvented“DongpoPork”,adeliciousdishwestilleattoday.

LaterinHainan,averypoorisland,hetaughtchildrenhowtoreadandwrite.

Throughallthesehardtimes,Sukepiwritingbeautifulpoemsandcreatingart.t4Lifeislikethemoon,“

hewrote,^sometimesfull,sometimesnot."Thisshowshispositiveattitude.Evenwhenhewasoldandsick,

heneversloppedworking.

SuDongpo'sstoryteachesusanimportantlesson:nomatterhowdifficultlifegets,wcshouldnever

giveup.Problemscan'tstopas:rongheartandhardworkalwaysmakeslifebetter.

21.WhatwasSuDongpo'smainachievement（成就）accordingtothepassage?

A.Buildingmanyschools.B.Inventingnewfarmingtools.

C.Becomingafamousdoctor.D.Writingpoemsandhelpingpeople.

22.WhydidtheemperorsendSuDongpolofarawayplaces?

A.Becausehedidn'tpasstheimperialexam.

B.Becausehealwaystold（hetruthandmadesomepowerfulpeopleangry.

C.Becausehewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.

D.Becauseherefusedtohelptlxlocalpeople.

23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSuDongpo'slifeinHainan?

A.Heinventedanewkindoffarmtoolthere.

B.Hetaughtlocalchildrentoreadandwrite.

C.Hestoppedwritingpoemsbecauseofhishardlife.

D.Hebuiltmanynewhousesforthepoor.

24.What'syourunderstandingofSu'spoem“Lifeislikethemoon,sometimesfull,sometimesnot”？

A.Heenjoyedwatchingthemoonatnight.

B.Heacceptedlife'sgoodandbadtimes.

C.Heonlywrotepoemsonfullmoonnights.

D.Hewassadabouthishardlifeallthetime.

25.WhatcanwelearnfromSuDongpo'sstory?

A.ItiseasytobecomeafamouspoetinancientChina.

B.Allfamouspeoplehavetoliveahardlife.

C.Peopleshouldnevergiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.

D.Travellingtofarplacesisnotgoodforpeople'sgrowth.

答案：21.D22.B23.B24.B25.C

解析：

导语：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了北宋著名诗人苏轼的一生，介绍了他虽屡遭贬谪但始终坚持

创作、造福百姓的事迹，赞扬了他积极乐观的人生态度。

21.根据第二段“SuDongpowasoneofChina'smostfamouspoets”以及第四段“Whereverhewent,he

helpedthelocalpeople”和第五段“Sukeptwritingbeautifulpoems”可知,苏东坡的主要成就是写诗和帮

助百姓。

22.根据第三段“ButSuhadonebigproblem—healwaystoldthetruth.Thismadesomepowerfulpeople

angry,sotheemperorsenthimaway...”可知，皇帝把他流放到偏远地方是因为他总是说实话并惹怒了

权贵。

23.根据第四段“LaterinHainan,averypoorisland,hetaughtchildrenhowtoreadandwrite.”可知，他在

海南期间教当地孩子读书写字。

24.根据第五段诗句"Lifbislikethemoon...sometimesfull,sometime