广东2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语科阶段自查试题（含答案）

2025-2026（下）八年级英语科期中自查练习

自查时间：75分钟满分：90分

一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

DearMrs.Green,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I'mwritingtoyoubecauseof]long-term

problem.Sometimesmyfriendsrunawayfrom2intheplayground.Itreally

3me.ButIhavenoideahowtodealwiththeembarrassing（令人尴尬的）situation.1

wouldbe4fbranysuggestionsyoumayhave.

Judy

DearJudy,

Itcanbehurtfulwhenthingslikethathappen.Youarenotalone.Manyfriendshipshave

5anddowns.

Youmaywanttoletyourfriendsknow6youfeelaboutthis.Youcouldstartby

7somethinglike,uWhenIseeyoukeepawayfrommeeachtime,Iam8

lowspirits.Canyoupleasetrytoaddmewhenyou'replaying?^^Thenlistentowhattheywill

say.Talking9aboutyourfeelingscanreallyhelpsometimes.

Thinkaboutspendingtimewithotherfriends,too.Havingotherfriendscanmakeiteasier

10anyonedoesn'tplaywithyouwhenyouwantto.

Hopethingswillbebettersoon.

Mrs.Green

1.A.theB.anC.a

2.A.IB.meC.us

3.A.hurtB.hurtsC.willhurt

4.A.thankfulB.thanksgivingC.thank

5.A.anupB.upsC.up

6.A.howB.whatC.why

7.A.sayB.tosayC.saying

8.A.inB.onC.at

9.A.honestB.honestyC.honestly

10.A.unlessB.ifC.until

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）

JiangZhaopeng,an18-year-olcmedicalstudentfromShandong,facedalife-or-deathtestonMay10th,2025.

Itwasthefirstdayofthisyear'sSpringCollegeEntranceExam（春季高考）.Atabout8:10a.m.,Jiangwas

headingtothetestingplacewithhisclassmateinataxiwhen11Jiang'sclassmatefelldown,showing

signsofaheartattack.

“Ithoughthewasjust12Jiangsaid."ButsoonIrealizedhewasn'tsleepingbecauseheseemedto

stop13

Dependingonfirstaidskillslearnedinschool,Jiang14atonce.Hehelpedhisclassmate

15ontheseatofthetaxiandbeganperformingCPR（心肺复苏）.Atthesametime,Jiangaskedthe

driverWangTaotodrive16tothehospital.

Aftermakingsurehisclassma:cwasunderthedoctors,17,Jianghurriedtotaketheexam,buthe

wasstilllateforit.Althoughitwasanimportantchancetocontinue18education,hesaidhehadno

regretsabouthisdecision.44Examscanberetaken,butlifecannot,hesaid.

Jiang'sstorytouchedpeople'shearts.Lotsofpeoplewereshockedbyhisbravery.Fourdayslater,amake-up

examwas19organizedforJiang.Peoplealsohighlypraisedthedriverfbrhistimelyhelp.Bothofthem

were20ascandidates（候选人）fbrthe"ChinaGoodPersonList”.

11.A.surprisinglyB.luckilyC.lastlyD.suddenly

12.A.lonelyB.upsetC.tiredD.shocked

13.A.breathingB.bleedingC.burningD.coughing

14.A.tookupB.tookoverC.tookactionD.tookback

15.A.slowdownB.cutdownC.liedowr.D.calmdown

16.A.quicklyB.happilyC.simplyD.successfully

17.A.medicineB.careC.safetyD.advice

18.A.thickerB.tallerC.deeperD.higher

19.A.usuallyB.speciallyC.finallyD.really

20.A.includedB.awardedC.allowedD.checked

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

ExploreNature,ShareFindings!

Joinusfbranexcitingexperienceincitizenscience!

Doyoulovenature?EcoSprintisaperfectchancefbryoutospendyourholiday.Hereyou

canlearnaboutnature,meetexperts,andhelpscientistswiththeirresearch!

Date:1-2May

Time:8a.m.-8a.m.(thenextday)

Location:GreenHavenPark

Whocanjoin:Opentoschool-agedstudents.

Scientistsandadultvolunteersarealsowelcome!

Whattodo

EcoSprintisanactivitythattakesplaceinacertainarea.Duringthisevent,peoplework

together.Theystartbyresearchinglocalanimalsandplants.Thentheytakephotosofeach

animalandplantandwritedownalltheirfindings.

Whattoexpect

□achancetostayawayfromdailyworkandtakearest

□achancetouserealscientifictools

□speechesgivenbyscientists

□hands-onpracticeinrecordingdata(数据)

Howtogetready

Alongwithpensandanotebook,besuretobringasmartphoneoracameratotakephotos.

Also,wearsportsshoestomakesureyoumovecomfortably.Youneedtotakeanumbrellaora

raincoatbecauseofthechangeableweather.

Howtosignup

Arcyouinterestedinthisevent?ClickhereorscantheQRcode,fillouttheformandjoin

us!

21.WhencanpeopletakepartinEcoSprint?

A.At7a.m.on1May.B.At9p.ir.on1May.

C.At9a.m.on2May.D.At7p.ni.on2May.

22.Whatdopeopledoatthebeginningoftheactivity?

A.Theymakeastudyonlocalanimalsandplants.

B.Theytakepicturesoflocalanimalsandplants.

C.Theytrytolookforlocalanimalsandplants.

D.Theytakenotesaboutlocalanimalsandplants.

23.WhatdopeopleexpecttodoiftheysignupfbrEcoSprint?

A.Getafreecamerafbrtakingphotos.

B.Listentospeechesgivenbyscientists.

C.LiveinGreenIlavenParkfbrfree.

D.Receiverealscientifictoolsastheirprize.

24.Whyshouldpeoplebringanumbrellaoraraincoat?

A.Theweathertherechangesalot.

B.Itcanhelpthemtakenicephotos.

C.Theymakesuretomovecomfortably.

D.Thescientistsadvisethemtotakeone.

25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toaskpeopletogetclosetonaturemoreoften.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

C.Toencouragenatureloverstotakepartintheactivity.

D.Togivedifferentsuggestionsonhowtospendholidays.

B

Ifyoufeelstressedatschool,whatcanyoudotomakeyourselfhappier?Somemayeattheirfavouritefoodor

listentosomemusic.Othersmaygofbrawalkorgetsomeexercise.Anewstudyfoundanothergreatwaytolower

students'stressbyplayingwithdogs.

Scientistsstudied105studentsbetweentheagesofeightandnine.35traineddogsandtheirtrainersalsotook

partinthetest.Thechildrenweredividedinto3groups.Thestudentsinthefirstgroupspent20minuteswithadog

anditstrainer.Theywatchedthetraineddogsperformandevenplayedwiththem.Theydidthistwiceaweeklor4

weeks.Thesecondgroupspentthesameamountoftimedoingexercisetorelax.Thelastgroupdidneitherofthese

things.

Duringthistime,thescientistsrecordedthestudents'cortisol（皮质醇）levels.Cortisolisastresshormone（激

素）.Themorestressedyoufeel,themorecortisolyouwillhaveinyourbody.Whatdidthescientistsfind?Boththe

secondandthirdgroupsshowedrisesincortisollevels.Thefirstgroup,however,showednobigincrease.Andthe

childreninthisgrouphadthelowestcortisollevelsrightafterplayingwiththedogs.

Accordingtothestudy,studentsenjoyplayingwithdogs,andithelpsthembecomehappier.Thestress

hormonefallsovertimethisway,whichisgoodfbrstudents*health.Butherecomesthenextquestion:Is20

inir.utcsofplaytimewithadogthebestamountoftime?Scientistsarcgoingtokeepworkingtofindoutthe

answer.

26.Howdoesthefirstparagraphrun?

©askingaquestion©showingtheresultofastudy③givingsomeexamples

A.②®③B.②③①C.®®®D.①②③

27.Whichoneshowstherelationshipbetweenstudents'stress(x)andcortisollevels(y)?

y

年一~x

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"increase''inthepassagemean?

A.standardB.pressureC.reductionD.development

29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Therearenootherbetterwaystorelaxthandogs.

B.Eachstudentinthefirstgrouphasonedogfbrfun.

C.Cortisollevelsarenotgoodtbrstudents'health.

D.Theactivitiesmadethetestingresultsdifferent.

30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewsurveyonthreegroupsofstudents.

B.Onemoresuitablewaytolowerstress.

C.Theamountoftimetoplaywithadog.

D.Newskillsofkeepingpetsathome.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五名外籍学生的个人信息，右栏是粤港澳大湾区七个城市或行政区的信息。请为每位外

籍学生选择合适的居住地点，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

31KateisinterestedinA.ZhaoqingisaquietcitynearGuangzhou.Itisfamous

Guangdongculture.Shelovesfbrdifferentkindsofflowersandbirds.Thefreshairand

Guangdongfood.Shewantstovisitquietenvironmentmakemanypeoplewanttolivethere.

somefamousplacesofinterestinB.Shenzhenisoneoftheworld's25tophigh-techcities.

Guangdong,butnotGuangzhou.HuaweiCompanyandTencentCompanyareinthecity.

32JohnwantstoliveinManyyoungpeoplewanttoworkthere.

anenvironmentallyfriendlycity.C.GuangzhouisthecapitalofGuangdong.Itisfamous

Helikescollectingtoycarsandhefbritsfood.Thefoodisdelicious.Youcanhavemorning

wouldalsoliketowatchcarracingteanearYuexiuPark.

inperson.D.Zhuhaihasagoodlivingenvironmentandisoneof

33TomisacomputerthehappiestcitiesinChina.AndZhuhaiInternational

engineer.HewantstoliveinaCircuitisanexcellentplacefbrcarracing.

modemcityandlookfbrajobinaE.Macao,Chinaisaworldcentrefbrtourismand

bigcompanylikeTencentrelaxation.Itisfamousfbritslightindustryandhotel

Company.industry.TheymakeMacaooneofthemostmodem

34Maryplanstoliveinareasintheworld.

aninternationalcityandshehopesF.HongKong,Chinaisafamousinternationalcity.Itis

toEavegreatfiinthere.Sheisquitecleanandbeautiful.What'smore,theHongKong

interestedindifferentkindsofInternationalFilmFestivalisheldinMarchorApril

films.everyyear.

35DavidhasgreatG.DongguanisabigcityinthesouthofGuangdong.It

interestinplantsandanimals.Heisafamoushistoricalandculturalcitywithmanyplaces

likestodoplantandanimalofinterest.ItalsohasgreatGuangdongdishes.

researchinasmallcitywithno

noise.

四、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

36.养成早起的习惯不容易。

37.你应该看牙医和拍X光。

38.南希努力学习为了她能取得好成绩。

39.世界上最大的瀑布在哪里呢？

40.直到她女儿睡着她才离开。

五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词

为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

andasbringcorrectenteritimportantquicklysolvestartstick

tree

TheYellowRiveristhesecond-longestriverinChina.Itisknown41themotherriverofthe

Chinese.It42intheQinghai-XizangPlateau.Itrunsthroughnineprovincesbefore43thesea.

Inancienttimes,theriver44bothlifeandproblemsInfloodseasons,itoftenbroke45

banks,whileindryseasons,itsometimesdriedup,affectingfarming.Sopeoplestartedtofindwaystomanageit.

YutheGreat,insteadofblockingfloods,dugcanals（运河）toguidewateraway.Later,embankments（堤坝）were

builttocontroltheflow.DuringtheMingDynasty,PanJixunusednarrowerembankmentstowashawaysediment

（泥沙）46.

Inmodemtimes,waterprojectshavebeenbuilttostorewater47produceelectricity.Environmental

protectionhasalsobeenstrengthened,suchasplanting48toreducesoilloss.Foroverhventyyears,the

YellowRiverhasnotdriedup,andsonicfishhavereturned.

ThestoryoftheYellowRiverteachesusthe49oflivinginpeacewithnature.Itshowshowpeople

can5（）problemswithwisdomandhardwork.Today,wemustcontinuetoprotectthisgreatriverfbrthe

future.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A.回答问题

DearLucy,

ThoughIleftmyjuniorhighschoolfbrmanyyears,Istillrerriembcranimportantteacherwhohaschanged

mealotinmylife.

MissWhite,ourhistoryteacher,askedustomakeaposteringroupsabouttheculturethatwewerestudying.

WeweretoldtowritethenamesoftheclassmatesthatwewantedinonegroupandMissWhitewouldthinkabout

ourchoices.

Thenextday,MissWhitetoldmetobeinagroupthatIwouldneverlike.TheboydidtoobadlyinEnglish

andthetwogirlsoftenworestrangeclothes.

Afterclass,IhurriedtoMissWhite'soffice.ShelookedatmeandseemedtoknowwhatIwastherefor.Itold

herIshouldbeintheexcellentgroap.Shesmiledandgentlyputahandonmyshoulder.knowyouthinkyou

caiftfinishmakingagoodposterwiththem,Ann.Butdon'tworryaboutit,“shesaid,“Iknowyourgroupneeds

you.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.AndIbelieveyouwilldoagoodjob."Iwassurprisedand

moved.Herwordsgavemecourage.

ThenIbravelywalkedovertomygroup.Isatdownandwestarted.Eachofusdidapartaccordingtoour

interest.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Ifoundeveryoneinourgroupenjoytheworkalot.Wedidagoodjobtogether.

Finally,ourgroupgotanA.But1thoughttheAshouldbegiventoMissWhite.Weknewwecouldn'tmakeit

withoutMissWhite.Herwordsandsmileencouragedustoshowourpotential（潜能）.

Doyoumeetanyonewhoinfluencesyoudeeplyinyourlife?

Yours,

Ann

51.WhatdidAnnandherclassmatesdobeforesettingupgroups?

52.WhendidAnnknowshewasin:hcgroupshewouldneverlike?

53.WheredidAnntellMissWhitesheshouldbeintheexcellentgroup?

54.HowdidAnnfeelaboutMissWhite'swords?

55.WhydidAnnthinkMissWhiteshouldgetA?

B.书面表达

56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。

假如你是Lucy,回想在你的成长历程中，遇到了各种各样的困难，因为他人的帮助得到了解决。请根

据下面的思维导图，给Ann回复一封电子邮件，介绍在你生活和学习中，你最想感谢的人。

我想感谢的一个人

人物介绍事迹回顾

I.外貌与性格1.我遇到的烦恼或困难

2.他/她如何帮助我的

3.事情结果

注意：

(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。

DearAnn,

It'sluckyformetomeetsomanynicepeopleinmylife.

Bestwishes,

Lucy

参考答案

一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

【170题答案】

【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

【11〜20题答案】

【答案】1LD12.C13.A14.C15.C16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

【21〜25题答案】

【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.A25.C

B

【26〜30题答案】

【答案】26.C27.A28.D29.D3