江苏宿迁市泗洪县2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷（含答案）

江苏宿迁市泗洪县

2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷

一、单项选择

1.Enoughpracticeandsei^encouragementcangreatlyincreaseyourwhenyouspeak

infrontofothers.

A.doubtB.dangerC.memoryD.confidence

2.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorerobo:stohelppeoplecomplete

dangeroustasks.

A.arcusedB.getsusedC.willuseD.wereused

3.Itistotalkloudlyinthelibrary.Weshouldkeepquiet.

A.importantB.impatientC.impossibleD.impolite

4.Naturalresourceswillifwedon'tsavethem.

A.turndownB.runoutC.putupD.takeoff

5.Thankstoeveryone'shardwork,thecharityshowwent.

A.suddenlyB.simplyC.smoothlyD.safely

6.Pleasemoveyourbike.Itis,soIcan'tpass.

A.inmywayB.outofbreathC.indangerD.introuble

7.Theroomissmallholdallthestudents.

A.enough;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.too;to

8.Wecan'tfinishtheworkontimeeveryoneworkstogether.

A.unlessB.soC.orD.but

9.It'snecessaryeverychildeducation,especiallythoseinwesternmountain

areas.

A.of;togetB.fbr;toreceiveC.of;toacceptD.for;torefuse

10.Asthesayinggoes,“Allcountriesareworkingtogethertoprotectthe

environment.

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

B.Everycoinhastwosides

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入—空白处

的最佳选项。

Tomhaslovedpaintingsincehewasalittlechild.Hespentalmostallhis11time

drawinganddreamedofbeingagreat12.Heenjoyedpaintingnicescenes,andhis

worksoftenwonprizesatschooldrawing13.

ButwhenhewasinGrade7,aterriblecaraccident14hislife.Hisrighthandwas

15hurt.Thedoctorsaidhecouldnotholdapaintbrushwithitanymore.Tomfeltvery

16andgaveuphisdream.

Oneday,Tom'sartteacher17himpaintingsbydisabledartists.uThcydidn'tgiveup

18theyhaddifficulties.Youstillhavealefthand.Youcantryagain.Mtheteachertold

him.

Inspiredbythoseartists,Tomdecidedto19practising.Hestartedwithhislefthand.At

first,itwasvery20.Hecouldonlydrawsimplelines.Buthepractisedfbrhoursevery

dayandnever21.

Gradually,hisskillsimproved.Healsolearnedtousedigitalpaintingtoolsonthecomputer.Itis

much22fbrhimtocreateandcorrecthisworks.Lastyear,hisworkswere23

inalocalartexhibition.Hewonmanypeople's24fbrhisspiritoffacingdifficulties

bravely.

Tomsaid,"Nothingisimpossibleifyounevergiveup."Hisstory25ustoholdon(o

ourdreams.

11.A.busyB.spareC.earlyD.late

12.A.painterB.singerC.coukD.driver

13.A.testsB.showsC.competitionsD.choices

14.A.savedB.changedC.endedD.improved

15.A.greatlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.badly

16.A.hopefulB.carelessC.hopelessD.careful

17.A.showedB.visitedC.taughtD.thanked

18.A.sothatB.butalsoC.becauseofD.eventhough

19.A.putofTB.carryonC.giveoutD.setup

20.A.hardB.easyC.funnyD.boring

21.A.grewupB.wokeupC.stoodupD.gaveup

22.A.harderB.slowerC.easierD.worse

23.A.shownB.toldC.saidD.written

24.A.priceB.prizeC.awardD.praise

25.A.allowsB.encouragesC.ordersD.needs

三、阅读理解

A

Thewaytogetit:Solarenergyisacleanand

usefillnewenergy.Wecollectsolarenergy

withsolarpanels.Thesepanelsareusually

fixedonhouseroofsorcars.Theycatch

Uses:Asacleanenergy,solarenergycanbesunlightandturnitintousefulenergy.

usedtoproduceelectricityforhomesandBenefits:Solarenergyhastwomain

factories.Itisalsousedtoheatwaterandadvantages.First,itproducesnopollution,so

wannhouses.Besides,itpowersstreetlightsitisenvironmentallyfriendly.Second,after

andhelpswithfarmwork.fixingsolarpanels,sunlightcostsnothing,

whichhelpsussavemoney.

26.Wecangetsolarenergywith.

A.windwheelsB.watermachinesC.solarpanelsD.firecoal

27.WhichisNOTmentionedasauseofsolarenergyinthetext?

A.Producingelectricityforhomes.

B.Heatingwaterfordailyuse.

C.Poweringstreetlights.

D.Poweringlargeplanes.

28.Whichisthebesttitlefc-rthepassage?

A.IntroductiontoSolarEnergy.

B.DifferentKindsofEnergy.

C.ThewaytoSaveMoney.

D.ProtectingOurEnvironment.

B

JustlikeChinese,Westernersgivegiftsonmanyoccasions,suchasonbirthdaysofgoodfriends,

atChristmasandsomeotherholidays.Ofcourse,peoplethinkgiftsarcalwayswelcome,but:hcrc

isnoneedtoexchangegiftsatanytime.Theyexchangegiftsonlyamonggoodfriends.

Usuallywhenaclosefriendinvitesyoutodinner,youneedn'lbringagiftexceptonspecial

occasions,fbrexample,whenyouaregoingtobeaweekendguest.Ifyouwishtobringsomething,

thegiftsshouldalwaysbesmall,simpleandcheap.Youmaybringsomesweetsorsomesmall

toysfbrthechildren.Youmaybringabook,someflowers,orabottleofwinefbrthehost.Ifyou

wanttomakeyourgiftsspecial,youcanchoosetobringsonicChinesetea,Chinesepaintings,

Chinesepapercutsorotherthingslikethat,oryoucancookaChinesedishandbringitwithyou.

Westernersprefertoopenagiftatonceandadmireit.Theywouldthankyouandmakesome

commentsaboutthegifVsbeautysothatyouknowtheylikeyourgiftverymuch.

29.AmongwhomdoWesternersusuallyexchangegifts?

A.Strangers.B.Goodfriends.C.Colleagues.D.Neighoors.

30.Whatshouldthegiftsbelikeifyouwishtobringsomething?

A.Small,simpleandexpensive.

B.Big,beautifulandexpensive.

C.Big,simpleandexpensive.

D.Small,simpleandcheap.

31.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Whentogivegiftsinwesterncountries.

B.Whallubringlowcslcnifiiends.

C.Howtoopengiftsproperly.

D.Wheretobuyspecialgifts.

32.Whalcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Westernersalwaysgiveexpensivegifts.

B.Youmustbringagiftwheninvitedtodinner.

C.Westernersliketoshowtheirlovefbrthegiftdirectly.

D.ChinesegiftsareneverpopularinWesterncountries.

C

Wcknowthatvolunteeringisachancetoserveothersandgivebacktothecommunity,butwe

mightnotseehowitinfluencesusandourlives.Iwouldliketosaythatvolunteeringcanbemore

thanjustaduty,butitis,infact,goodfbryou.Herearcthereasons.

Youwilllearnaboutyourself.Youwillexperiencechallengesandfacehardproblemswhen

servingthecommunity.Inasituationthatisnewtoyou,itispossiblefbryoutolearnwhatyou

likeanddislikeaboutacertainjob.Youmayalsolearnaboutyourabilityandwhatyouneed:o

improve.

Youwilllearnnewskills.Thegreatnewsaboutvolunteeringisthat,becausetheydon'tneedto

payyou,mostplaceswilltakejustanyone!Bygivingsomeofyourtime,youarcabletolearn

newskillsthatmayotherwisetakemoneyandtimetolearn.Volunteeringisagreatwaytonerfbet

theskillsyouhaveandlearnsomethingnew.

Youwillmakemorefriends.Whenyoudecidetovolunteerforsomethingyouareinterestedin,

thepeoplearoundyouwillprobablysharethesameinterest.Asallthevolunteersworktowardsa

commongoal,youwillstarttobuildauniquerelationshipthatmightnotbefoundanywhereelse.

Inshort,volunteeringbringsusendlessbenefits.Ithelpsusknowourselvesbetter,developusefiil

skillsandbuildtruefriendships.Itmakesusmoreresponsibleandkind.Allinall,volunteeringis

ameaningfulexperiencethatcanmakeourlivesbrighterandmorevaluable.

33.WhichisNOTabenefitofvolunteeringmentionedinthepassage?

A.Learningnewskills.

B.Makingmorefriends.

C.Makingalotofmoney.

D.Knowingyourselfbcllcr.

34.Theunderlinedword“arfbet“inParagraph3means.

A.improveB.forgetC.changeD.show

35.Whal'sthestructureofthepassage?

A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②③/④/⑤C.①/②/③④⑤D.①②/③④/⑤

36.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Volunteeringisonlytbryoungpeople.

B.Volunteersneverfacedifficulties.

C.Youmustworkfull-timeasavolunteer.

D.Volunteeringhelpsyougrowpersonally.

D

IamJimHawkins.MystorybeganmanyyearsagowhenmyfatherworkedattheAdmiral

Benbowinn.Onedayatallmanwithascar（伤疤）onhisfacearrived.Heopenedthedoorofthe

inn,singingthesongIknowsowell:

“Fifteenmenonthedeadman'schest—Yo-ho-ho,andabottleofrum!”

“Aglassofrum,“hesaidwhenhecameinside.

“ThisisapleasantinnJhesaid.uDoyouhavemanycustomers?”

“Notmany,“myfatheranswered.4t\Vcll,thisistheplacefbrme.Youcancallme'captain',"he

said.Thenheaskedamantocarryhislargesailor'schestOK兵的箱子）tohisroom.'Tma

simpleman,“hetoldmyfather."Rumandbacon（培根）andeggsisallIwant.Herearefourgold

coinstostart.TellmewhenIhavetopaymore.”

Duringthedayhewenttotheclifts（悬崖）withhistelescopeandintheeveninghesatbythefire

drinkingmmandwater.Heaskedaboutsailorseveryday.Wesoonunderstoodthathewantedto

keepawayfromthem.Whenasailorvisitedtheinn,thecaptainwasalwaysveryquiet.Oneday

heaskedme,“Ifyouseeasailorwithoneleg,tellmeassoonashearrives?,

Whenthecaptaindranktoomuchrum,hesangseasongsandtoldtheothercustomersterrible

storiesabouthisviolent（暴力的）lifeatsea.

Hestayedmonthaftermonth,buthedidn'tgivemyfatheranymoremoney.Mypoorfatherwas

toofrightenedtoask.Everyonewasfrightenedofthecaptainandhisstories.Theonlypersonwho

wasnotafraidofhimwasthelocaldoctorandmagistrate（治安法官）,Dr.Livesey.

“Ifyoukeepdrinkingruinlikellial,youwillverysoonbedead,''hewarnedthecaptain.

AdaptedfromTreasureIsland

37.WheredidJim'sfatherwork?

A.AttheAdmiralBenbowinn.

B.Atarestaurantinthecitycenter.

C.Onasailingshipfbrtrade.

D.Atalocalhospitalasadoctor.

38.Whatcanweinferfromthecaptain'sdailybehavior?

A.Hewaswaitingfbraone-leggedsailor.

B.Hewastryingtoavoidothersailors.

C.Hewantedtomakefriendswiththecustomers.

D.HeplannedtoruntheinnwithJim,sfather.

39.Putthefollowingeventsintothecorrectorderaccordingtotime:

①ThecaptainaskedJimtowatchfbraone-leggedsailor.

@ThecaptainarrivedattheAdmiralBenbowinn.

（3）Dr.Liveseywarnedthecaptainaboutdrinkingtoomuchrum.

④ThecaptainpaidfourgoldcoinstoJim'sfather.

A.②①④③B.②④①③C.①②③④D.④②①③

40.Whydidn'tJim'sfatheraskthecaptainfbrmoremoney?

A.Thecaptainhadalreadypaidenoughfbrayear.

B.Thecaptainpromisedtopaylaterwithtreasure.

C.Jim'sfatherwasafraidofthecaptain.

D.Jim'sfatherwantedtomakethecaptainhappy.

E

阅读卜.面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项°选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Manypeoplelovetravellingtodifferentcountries,butifyouplantogoabroad,youshouldknow

howtobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.

41Whenitcomestomeetingpeoplefbrthefirsttime,youshouldnevershakehandsin

thedoorwayinRussia.WhentheJapanesemeetnewpeople,theylikegivingbusinesscards.

42,notjus（pulilinyourpocket.

InmostcountriesinEurope,peoplehopefbralotofeyecontactwhenyoutalktothem,butin

manyAsiancountriesalotofeyecontactseemsunfriendly.?\ndinChina,peopleusuallystand

quiteclosetoeachotherwhentheytalk,43.

WheninIndia,remembertoeatwithyourrighthand.Youmusln'leatwithyourlefthand.Also,

44becausethat'sthoughttobebadluck.

Withsomuchtothinkabout,it7snotsurprisingthatmanypeopleprefergoingonholidayintheir

owncountries.Butanyway,whereveryougo,pleaseremember,45

A.youshouldrespectthelocalcustoms

B.Youshouldreadthecardcarefully

C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingcustoms

D.butyouneedtogivepeoplemorepersonalspaceintheUSA

E.don'tleaveemptybottlesonthedinnertableinRussia

F.Tablemannersaredifferentaroundtheworld

G.youcansmokebeforeothersfinisheatingintheUK

四、单词拼写

46.Theboyhas（困难）communicatingwithothersbecauseheisshy.

47.Mycousinispoliteenoughto（称呼）theolderpeoplewith“nin”.

48.We'llhavea（讨论）abouthowtoreducewasteandkeepourschoolclean.

49.Doivt（期待）toomuchfromothers,oryou'llbedisappointed（失望的）.

50.Thereporterwillhavean（采访）withthefounderofthecharity.

51.Weshouldwearmasksinspringtopreventthe（传播）ofviruses.

52.Tomwasafromschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.

53.Inmanytouristattractions,WiFiiswprovidedforvisitorstohelpthemlearnabout

theattractionsbetter.

54.AlotoffamilieslivepoorlivesinwesternChina.Theycan't（haveenoughmoney

topayforsomething）bigTVsorexpensivecars.

55.Rememberthatdirtyclcthesshouldbe（putthingsintodifferentgroups）fromclean

ones.

五、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白—处填入个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Charityisanimportantpartofourlifearoundtheworld.Itbuildsawarmbridgebetweenthe

luckypeoplewholiveahappylifeandtheunluckyoneswhoareintrouble.Itmakestheword

56betterplaceforeveryonetolivein.Ithinkil'sgoodfbrustotakepartincharity

activities57（regular）.Wecandonatemoney,clothesorbookstopeoplewhoareinneed.

Wemustbepatientandkindtothehomelessanddisabledgroups.Althoughourschoolisstrict

58usinacademicstudy,itencouragesustospendtimeonvolunteerwork.

Lastmonth,we59(organize)acharityfooddrivetohelpthepoorchildreninmountain

areas.Wecouldn'tacceptexpired(过期的)foodfbrtheirhealth,sowecheckedeveryitem

carefully.Wchadtocollectnon-pcrishablcfoodfromfamiliesandshops.It's60(mean)

tohelphungrykidsbytakingsuchsmall61warmactions.

62(Take)partincharityactivitieshelpsuslearntovaluewhatwchaveandcarefbr

others.Somestudentsthinkcharityisnot63(they)responsibility.64(lucky),

mostofusknowit'sourdulytomakea65(different).Let'skeepdoingcharitywork

andbuildamorecaringandbeautifulworld.

六、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据要求简要回答问题，每空不超过10词。

Lastyear,Idecidedtomakesomechangestomylifestyle.1hadbeenfeelingtiredandunhealthy

fbrmonths,andIknewsomethinghadtochange.MydoctortoldmethatIwasatriskof

developingserioushealthproblemsifIcontinuedmybadhabits.

ThefirstthingIdidwastochangemydiet.Ionceatealotoffastfoodandsugarysnacks,butI

startedcookingfreshmealsathome.Iincludedmorevegetables,fruits,andwholegrainsinmy

meals.Atfirst,Imissedmyoldeatinghabits,butgraduallyIbegantoenjoythenewflavors.

Next,Istartedexercisingfrequently.Ibeganwitha15-minu:ewalkeveryday.Slowly,Iincreased

itto30minutes,andthenIstartedjogging.Now,Irunaboutfivekilometersthreetimesaweek.

Themostdifficultpartwasgivingupmylate-nighthabits.Ioncestayeduplate.NowIgotobed

early.

Ifeellikeadifferentperson.Ihavemoreenergy,inymoodimprovedgreatly,andInolongerget

sickasoftenasbefore.Thejourneywasn'teasy,butitwasworthit.Ilearnedthatsmallchanges

canleadtobigresults.Healthistmlythegreatestwealth.

66.Whydidlliuwrilcrdecidelucliangchislilcslylc?

67.Whatdidthewriterstartdoingtobehealthier?

68.Howoftendoesthewriterrunnow?

69.Whatwasthehardestchangefbrhim?

70.Shouldwedevelop